Browan TBWL100-915 User manual

Water Leak Sensor
Reference Manual
TBWL100-915
TBWL100-868

Table of Contents
1. Description 1
2. Specifications 2
2.1 Mechanical 2
2.1.1 Sensor 2
2.2 Environmental 2
2.3 Radio 2
2.4 Certifications and Conformity 2
2.5 Power 2
2.6 User Interface 2
2.7 Additional Features 2
3. Operation 3
3.1 Transport Mode 3
3.2 Default Operation 3
4. Messages 3
4.1 Status 3
4.1.1 Triggers 3
4.1.2 Payload 3
4.1.3 Payload (continue) 4
5. Battery 5
5.1 Replacement 5
5.2 Cautions 5
6. Label format information 6
6.1 Round label 6
6.1.1 All QR code 6
6.1.2 JoinEUI 6
6.1.3 DevEUI 6
6.1.4 Model number 6
6.1.5 Factory check code 7
6.1.6 Model Name 7
6.2 PE Bag & Back Label Label Barcode 7
7. Important Product & Safety Instructions 8
8. Warnings 9
9. Notices 10
10. Cautions 10
11. Regulatory 11
12. Accessories handling 11
1. Description
The Water Leakage Sensor utilizes
LoRaWAN connectivity to sends an uplink
notification when a water leak is
detected.
© 2019 Browan Communications Inc. All rights reserved.
1

2. Specifications
2.1 Mechanical
2.1.1 Sensor
Length x Width x Height
50mm x 20mm x 50mm
Weight
30g without battery
40g with battery
Sensor
• Combined with
temperature, humidity,
and water leak detection
functions
• Long cable for detection
can be easily changed
• To avoid expensive
repairs and loss of
treasured items
Detachable probe
Micro-USB connector
2.2 Environmental
Temperature
0°C to +50°C
IP Rating
IP 50 equivalent
2.3 Radio
Frequency
• 863–870MHz for EU
• 902–928MHz for North
America
Tx Power
US: +19dBm
EU: +17dBm
Rx Sensitivity
-135dBm
Antenna Gain
-2dBi Peak, -5dBi Avg
2.4 Certifications and Conformity
FCC ID: pending
IC:
CE
ROHS REACH
2.5 Power
Source
3.6V 1⁄2 AA Li-SOCl2 1200mAh
battery
Maximum Voltage
3.6V
Minimum Voltage
3.1V
Current
TBD
2.6 User Interface
LEDs
One blue LED
Water Lekage Sensor
One Water Lekage Sensor
2.7 Additional Features
Battery Monitoring
© 2019 Browan Communications Inc. All rights reserved.
2

3. Operation
3.1 Transport Mode
Sensors are shipped with a plastic battery insulating pull tab that must be removed
before the operation.
3.2 Default Operation
While in default operation, the device will send a join request message after booting for a
minute. After joining successfully, the device will detect water leakage every 5 minutes.
Once the sensor detects water leakage, it will send a status message immediately.
4. Messages
LoRaWAN Packets for this device use port 106.
4.1 Status
4.1.1 Triggers
Packet Triggers: 60-minute inactivity, ±2 °C delta, ±5 %RH Delta, water leakage detection per 5
minutes
4.1.2 Payload
Port
106
Payload Length
5 bytes
Bytes
0
1
2
3
4
Field
Status
Battery
Temp
(PCB)
RH
Temp
(Environment)
© 2019 Browan Communications Inc. All rights reserved.
3

4.1.3 Payload (continue)
Status
Sensors status
Bit [0]
Bits [3:1]
Bits[4]
Bits[5]
Bits[6]
Bits[7]
1 – Water leakage detected, 0 – Dry
RFU
1 - Water leakage Interrupt
1 - Temperature status is changed ( 2℃ delta)
1 - RH status is changed (5% RH delta)
RFU
Battery
Battery level
Bits [3:0]
Bits [7:4]
unsigned value ν, range 1 – 14;
battery voltage in V = (25 + ν) ÷ 10.
RFU
Temp
(PCB)
Temperature as measured by on-board NTC
Bits [6:0]
Bit [7]
unsigned value τ, range 0 – 127;
temperature in °C = τ - 32.
RFU
measurement range -32 to 95°C
RH
Relative humidity as measured by digital sensor
Bits [6:0]
Bit [7]
unsigned value in %, range 0-100.
The value 127 indicates measurement error.
RFU
Temp.
(Environment)
The temperature is measured by the temp. sensor
Bits [6:0]
Bit [7]
unsigned value τ, range 0 – 127;
temperature in °C = τ - 32.
RFU
measurement range -32 to 95°C
© 2019 Browan Communications Inc. All rights reserved.
4

5. Battery
5.1 Replacement
Use ER14250 or equivalent.
Remove the upper cap and replace the
battery.
5.2 Cautions
CAUTION: Disposal of a battery (or battery pack) into a fire or a hot oven, or
mechanically crushing or cutting of a battery (or battery pack) can result in an
EXPLOSION!
Leaving a battery (or battery pack) in an extremely high temperature
surrounding environment that can result in an EXPLOSION or leakage of
flammable liquid or gas.
A battery (or battery pack) subjected to extremely low air pressure may also
result in an EXPLOSION or leakage of flammable liquid or gas.
Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions.
CAUTION: The unit is provided with a battery-powered circuit.
There is a danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the
manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer’s
instructions.
Risk of Explosion if Battery is replaced by an Incorrect Type. Dispose of Used
Batteries According to the Instructions.
© 2019 Browan Communications Inc. All rights reserved.
5

6. Label format information
6.1 Round label
6.1.1 All QR code
URN:LWDP:58A0CB0000210000:58A0CBFFFFFEFFFF:TBMS100915:4D4483B1.
The total maximum resulting character sentence is 72 alphanumeric characters long.
6.1.2 JoinEUI
900MHz: 58A0CB0000210000. (US/AU/AS923/BR)
800MHz: 58A0CB0001500000. (EU/IN/RU)
Uses a hexadecimal representation resulting in 16 characters.
6.1.3 DevEUI
58A0CBFFFFFEFFFF.
Uses a hexadecimal representation resulting in 16 characters
6.1.4 Model number
Non-reserved characters(except ":" and space) with a maximum length of 20
characters.
© 2019 Browan Communications Inc. All rights reserved.
6

6.1.5 Factory check code
4D4483B1.
Checksum of the factory production line.
6.1.6 Model Name
MODEL:TBWL100.
Fixed code, not including in QR code.
6.2 PE Bag & Back Label Label Barcode
PE Bag Label
Back Label
Definition of Back Label and PE Bag Barcode Label:
GS1 DataMatrix
●The GS1 Application Identifier (21) indicates that the GS1 Application Identifier data
field contains a serial number.
●The GS1 Application Identifier (92) assigned to the company’s internal information is
DevEUI.
© 2019 Browan Communications Inc. All rights reserved.
7

7. Important Product & Safety Instructions
For the most current and more detailed information about Tabs features and settings
as well as safety instructions, please download the user manual for the products
online at www.browan.com before the use of any Tabs products or services.
Certain sensors contain magnets. Keep away
from ALL Children! Do not put in nose or mouth.
Swallowed magnets can stick to intestines
causing serious injury or death. Seek immediate
medical attention if magnets are swallowed.
These products are not toys and contain small
parts that can be dangerous to children under 3
years old. Do not allow children or pets to play
with products.
Observe proper precautions when handling
batteries. Batteries may leak or explode if
improperly handled.
Observe the following precautions to avoid a sensor
explosion or fire:
●Do not drop, disassemble, open, crush,
bend, deform, puncture, shred, microwave,
incinerate or paint the sensors, Hub or other
hardware.
●Do not insert foreign objects into any
opening on the sensors or Hub, such as the
USB port.
●Do not use the hardware if it has been
damaged—for example, if cracked,
punctured or harmed by water.
Disassembling or puncturing the battery
(whether integrated or removable) can
cause an explosion or fire.
●Do not dry the sensors or battery with an
external heat source such as a microwave
oven or hairdryer.
© 2019 Browan Communications Inc. All rights reserved.
8

8. Warnings
●Do not place naked flame sources, such as
lighted candles, on or near the equipment.
●The battery shall not be exposed to
excessive heat such as sunshine, fire or the
like.
●Do not dismantle, open or shred battery
pack or cells.
●Do not expose batteries to heat or fire.
Avoid storage in direct sunlight.
●Do not short-circuit the battery. Do not
store batteries in a box or drawer where
they may short-circuit each other or be
short-circuited by other metal objects.
●Do not remove a battery from its original
packaging until required for use.
●Do not subject batteries to mechanical
shock.
●In the event of a battery leaking, do not
allow the liquid to come in contact with the
skin or eyes. If contact has been made,
wash the affected area with copious
amounts of water and seek medical advice.
●Do not use any charger other than that
specifically provided for use with the
equipment.
●Observe the plus (+) and minus (-) marks
on the battery and equipment and ensure
correct use.
●Do not use any which is not designed for
use with the product.
●Do not mix cells of different manufacture,
capacity, size or type within a device.
●Keep batteries out of the reach of children.
●Seek medical advice immediately if a
battery has been swallowed.
●Always purchase the correct battery for
the equipment.
●Keep batteries clean and dry.
●Wipe the battery terminals with a clean dry
cloth if they become dirty.
© 2019 Browan Communications Inc. All rights reserved.
9

9. Notices
●Avoid exposing your sensors or batteries to
very cold or very hot temperatures. Low or
high temperature conditions may
temporarily shorten the battery life or cause
the sensors to temporarily stop working.
●Take care in setting up the Hub Gateway and
other hardware. Follow all installation
instructions in the User Guide. Failure to do
so may result in injury.
●Do not install hardware equipment while
standing in water or with wet hands. Failure
to do so can result in electric shock or death.
Use caution when setting up all electronic
equipment.
●When charging the sensors, do not handle
the sensors with wet hands. Failure to
observe this precaution could result in
electric shock.
●PROP 65 WARNING: This product contains
chemicals known to the State of California to
cause cancer and birth defects or other
reproductive harm
●Cleaning Tabs Products: Use a clean dry cloth
or wipe to clean Tabs products. Do not use
detergent or abrasive materials to clean the
Tabs products, as this may damage the
sensors.
10. Cautions
CAUTION: Disposal of a battery (or battery pack)
into a fire or a hot oven, or mechanically crushing
or cutting of a battery (or battery pack) can result
in an EXPLOSION!
Leaving a battery (or battery pack) in an extremely
high temperature surrounding environment that
can result in an EXPLOSION or leakage of
flammable liquid or gas.
A battery (or battery pack) subjected to extremely
low air pressure may also result in an EXPLOSION
or leakage of flammable liquid or gas.
Discard used batteries according to the
manufacturer's instructions.
CAUTION: The unit is provided with a
battery-powered circuit.
There is a danger of EXPLOSION if the battery is
incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type
recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used
batteries according to the manufacturer’s
instructions.
Risk of EXPLOSION if Battery is replaced by an
Incorrect Type. Dispose of Used Batteries
According to the Instructions.
© 2019 Browan Communications Inc. All rights reserved.
10

11. Regulatory
Hereby, Browan Communications Inc. declares that the radio equipment for Tabs products
is in compliance with Directive 2014/53/EU.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules and RSS Standards of Industry Canada.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including
interference that may cause undesired operation.
For the full FCC/IC Compliance Statements and EU declaration of conformity, visit
www.browan.com/#/Contact
This symbol means that according to local laws and regulations your product should be
disposed of separately from household waste. When this product reaches its end of life,
take it to a collection point designated by local authorities. Some collection points accept
products for free. The separate collection and recycling of your product at the time of
disposal will help conserve natural resources and ensure that it is recycled in a manner
that protects human health and the environment.
12. Accessories handling
Recovery procedure for detachable probe:
1. Wipeout water on the device.
2. Use a hairdryer to dry the device at a distance of approximately 2~3 cm each side,
for about 30~40 seconds.
Note: Hairdryer output air temperature should be about 75~80 ℃
© 2019 Browan Communications Inc. All rights reserved.
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