D-Link DES-1316 - Switch User manual

D-Link DES-1316
16-Port 10/100MbpsEthernet Web Smart Switch
with
8 x 802.3af PoE Ports
Manual
First edition
Building Networks for People

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TABLE OF CONTENT
About This Guide...........................................................................................1
Purpose........................................................................................................1
Terms/Usage...............................................................................................1
Introduction.....................................................................................................3
Fast Ethernet Technology.........................................................................3
Switching Technology..............................................................................4
VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network)....................................................5
Power over Ethernet (PoE).......................................................................5
Features........................................................................................................6
Unpacking and Installation...........................................................................9
Unpacking...................................................................................................9
Installation...................................................................................................9
Rack Mounting.........................................................................................10
Connecting Network Cable ....................................................................11
AC Power..................................................................................................11
Identifying External Components.............................................................19
Front Panel................................................................................................19
Rear Panel.................................................................................................20
Understanding LED Indicators..................................................................21
Power and CPU LEDs.............................................................................21
Ports 1~8 PoE port status LEDs............................................................21
Ports 9~16 Ethernet port status LEDs ..................................................22
Configuration................................................................................................23

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Installing the Web Management Utility...............................................23
Discovery List..........................................................................................24
Monitor List..............................................................................................25
Device Setting..........................................................................................27
Toolbar.......................................................................................................28
Configuring the Switch...........................................................................29
Login ..........................................................................................................30
Setup Menu...............................................................................................32
Configuring Setup Setting......................................................................32
Port Settings.........................................................................................33
VLAN Settings (Virtual Local Area Network)..............................34
Trunk Setting .......................................................................................36
Mirror Setting ......................................................................................36
QoS Setting..........................................................................................37
PoE Setting...........................................................................................40
Device Status.......................................................................................41
Statistic..................................................................................................41
System Setting.....................................................................................42
Trap Setting..........................................................................................43
Set Password........................................................................................44
Backup Setting.....................................................................................45
Reset Setting........................................................................................45
Logout........................................................................................................46
Technical Specifications.............................................................................47

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ABOUT THIS GUIDE
Congratulations on your purchase of the 16-Port 10/100Mbps Ethernet
Web Smart Switch with 8-Port PoE. This Switch integrates 100Mbps
Fast Ethernet and 10Mbps Ethernet network capabilities in a highly
flexible package. Since this switch’s Port-1 to Port-8 are Power over
Ethernet (PoE) ports, it will automatically detects the presence of
IEEE 802.3af-compliant devices and provides power through
the Port-1 to Port-8. The switch provides 15.4 W per port and
can be used to WLAN access point, IP phone, video camera and
other PD devices. The Switch will automatically detect the
network appliance’s requirements, and the switch will supplies
the required power current to each appliance.
Purpose
This guide discusses how to install your 16-Port 10/100Mbps Ethernet
Web Smart Switch with 8-Port PoE.
Terms/Usage
In this guide, the term “Switch” (first letter upper case) refers to your
16-Port 10/100Mbps Ethernet Web Smart Switch with 8-Port PoE and
“switch” (first letter lower case) refers to other Ethernet switches.

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INTRODUCTION
This chapter describes the features of the 16-Port 10/100Mbps
Ethernet Web Smart Switch with 8-Port PoE and some background
information about Ethernet/Fast Ethernet switching technology.
Fast Ethernet Technology
The growing importance of LANs and the increasing complexity of
desktop computing applications are fueling the need for high
performance networks. A number of high-speed LAN technologies
have been proposed to provide greater bandwidth and improve
client/server response times. Among them, 100BASE-T (Fast
Ethernet) provides a non-disruptive, smooth evolution from the
current 10BASE-T technology. The non-disruptive and smooth
evolution nature, and the dominating potential market base, virtually
guarantees cost-effective and high performance Fast Ethernet
solutions.
100Mbps Fast Ethernet is a standard specified by the IEEE 802.3
LAN committee. It is an extension of the 10Mbps Ethernet standard
with the ability to transmit and receive data at 100Mbps, while
maintaining the CSMA/CD Ethernet protocol. Since the 100Mbps
Fast Ethernet is compatible with all other 10Mbps Ethernet
environments, it provides a straightforward upgrade and takes
advantage of the existing investment in hardware, software, and
personnel training.

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Switching Technology
Another approach to pushing beyond the limits of Ethernet technology
is the development of switching technology. A switch bridges
Ethernet packets at the MAC address level of the Ethernet protocol
transmitting among connected Ethernet or Fast Ethernet LAN
segments.
Switching is a cost-effective way of increasing the total network
capacity available to users on a local area network. A switch increases
capacity and decreases network loading by dividing a local area
network into different segments, which don’t compete with each other
for network transmission capacity.
The switch acts as a high-speed selective bridge between the
individual segments. The switch, without interfering with any other
segments, automatically forwards traffic that needs to go from one
segment to another. By doing this the total network capacity is
multiplied, while still maintaining the same network cabling and
adapter cards.
Switching LAN technology is a marked improvement over the
previous generation of network bridges, which were characterized by
higher latencies. Routers have also been used to segment local area
networks, but the cost of a router, the setup and maintenance required
make routers relatively impractical. Today switches are an ideal
solution to most kinds of local area network congestion problems.

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VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network)
A VLAN is a group of end-stations that are not constrained by their
physical location and can communicate as if a common broadcast
domain, a LAN. The primary utility of using VLAN is to reduce
latency and need for routers, using faster switching instead. Other
VLAN utility includes:
Security, Security is increased with the reduction of opportunity in
eavesdropping on a broadcast network because data will be switched
to only those confidential users within the VLAN.
Cost Reduction, VLAN can be used to create multiple broadcast
domains, thus eliminating the need of expensive routers.
802.1Q VLAN, The VLAN tagging option is a standard set by the
IEEE to facilitate the spanning of VLANs across multiple switches
(Reference: IEEE Std 802.1Q-1998 Virtual Bridged Local Area
Networks).
Power over Ethernet (PoE)
Power over Ethernet (PoE) integrates power and data onto one single
cabling infrastructure, eliminating the need to have AC power
available at all locations.
Power and Data is integrated onto the same cable, supportingcategory
5/5e up to 100 Meters, PoE will provide power to PoE compatible
device, such as IP telephones, wireless LAN access points and IP
security cameras.
PoE is already widely adopted in the market, saving up to 50% of
overall installation costs by eliminating the need to install separate
electrical wiring and power outlets.

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Features
u16×10/100Mbps Auto-negotiation Fast Ethernet RJ45 ports with
8-port PoE function (port-1 ~ port-8)
uCompliant with 802.3af specification
uSupports PoE power maximum 15.4W for each PoE ports
uSupports PoE Powered Device (PD) classificationidentify
uEach port supportsauto MDI/MDIX, so there is no need to use
cross-over cables or an up-link port
uFull/half duplex transfer mode for each port
uWire speed reception and transmission
uStore-and-Forward switching scheme capability to support rate
adaptation and ensure data integrity
uUp to 4K unicast addresses entities per device, self-learning, and
table aging
u512KBytes packet buffer
uSupports IEEE 802.3x flow control for full-duplexmode ports
uSupports Back-pressure flow control for half-duplexmode ports
uSupports 802.1Q VLAN
uSupports Port based/802.1P based/ToS based/DSCP based QoS
(Quality of Service)
uSupports Port based Trunking
uSupports Port-mirroring
uSupports Port-setting for Speed/Disable, Flow control
uEasy configuration via WEB Browser
uEasy setting via Web Management Utility
uStandard 19” Rack-mount size

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UNPACKING AND INSTALLATION
This chapter provides unpacking and installation information for the
Switch.
Unpacking
Open the shipping cartons of the Switch and carefully unpacks its
contents. The carton should contain the following items:
uOne 16-Port 10/100Mbps Ethernet Web Smart Switch with 8-
Port PoE
uOne AC power cord, suitable for your area’s electrical power
connections
uFour rubber feet to be used for shock cushioning
uScrews and two mounting brackets
uCD-Rom with Web Management Utility and User’s Guide
If any item is found missing or damaged, please contact your local
reseller for replacement.
Installation
The site where you install the hub stack may greatly affect its
performance. When installing, consider the following pointers:
Install the Switch in a fairly cool and dry place. See Technical
Specifications for the acceptable temperature and humidity operating
ranges.
Install the Switch in a site free from strong electromagnetic field
generators (such as motors), vibration, dust, and direct exposure to
sunlight.

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Leave at least 10cm of space at the front and rear of the hub for
ventilation.
Install the Switch on a sturdy, level surface that can support its weight,
or in an EIA standard-size equipment rack. For information on rack
installation, see the next section,Rack Mounting.
When installing the Switch on a level surface, attach the rubber feet to
the bottom of each device. The rubber feet cushion the hub and
protect the hub case from scratching.
Rack Mounting
The switch can be mounted in an EIA standard-size, 19-inch rack,
which can be placed in a wiring closet with other equipment. Attach
the mounting brackets at the switch’s front panel (one on each side),
and secure them with the provided screws.
Figure 1. Combine the Switch with the provided screws
Then, use screws provided with the equipment rack to mount each
switch in the rack.
Figure 2. Mount the Switch in the rack

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Connecting Network Cable
The Switch support 16 10/100M Ethernet ports and Port 1 ~ port 8 are
PoE Enable ports, these PoE port will automatically activated when a
compatible terminal is identified, the Switch will supply power
through the Ethernet port to the connected PoE device.
For the Legacy devices that are not yet compatible, the PoE port will
not offer the power to this device. This feature allows users to freely
and safely mix legacy and Power over LAN compatible devices on
their network.
The Switch supports 10Mbps Ethernet or 100Mbps Fast Ethernet and
it runs both in half and full duplex mode using two pair of Category 5
cable.
These RJ45 ports are Auto-MDI type port. The Switch can auto
transform to MDI-II or MDI-X type, so you can just make an easy
connection that without worrying if you are using a standard or
crossover RJ45 cable.
AC Power
The Switch used theAC power supply 100-240V AC, 50-60 Hz. The
power switch is located at the rear of the unit adjacent to the AC
power connector and the system fan. The switch’s power supply will
adjust to the local power source automatically and may be turned on
without having any or all LAN segment cables connected.

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IDENTIFYING EXTERNAL COMPONENTS
This chapter describes the front panel, rear panel, and LED indicators
of the Switch.
Front Panel
The figure below shows the front panels of the Switch.
Figure 3. Front panel of 16-port 10/100 Ethernet Switch with 8-port PoE
LEDIndicator:
Comprehensive LED indicators display the status of the switch and
the network (see the LED Indicators chapterbelow).
PoEPorts (Port 1~8):
These ports are PoE Enable ports, the PoE port will automatically
activated when a compatible terminal is identified, the Switch will
supply power through the Ethernet port to the connected PoE device.
For the Legacy devices that are not yet compatible, the PoE port will
not offer the power to this device. This feature allows users to freely
and safely mix legacy and Power over LAN compatible devices on
their network
These ports support network speeds of either 10Mbps or 100Mbps,
and can operate in half-and full-duplex transfer modes. These ports
also supports automatic MDI/MDIX crossover detection function
gives true “plug and play” capability, just need to plug-in the network
cable to the hub directly and don’t care if the end node is NIC
(Network Interface Card) or switch and hub.

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EthernetPorts (Port 9~16):
These ports support network speeds of either 10Mbps or 100Mbps,
and can operate in half-and full-duplex transfer modes. These ports
also supports automatic MDI/MDIX crossover detection function
gives true “plug and play” capability, just need to plug-in the network
cable to the hub directly and don’t care if the end node is NIC
(Network Interface Card) or switch and hub
Note: When the port was set to “Forced Mode”, the Auto
MDI/MDIX will be disabled.
Rear Panel
AC Power Connector
Reset Button
Figure 4. Rear panel of the Switch
AC Power Connector:
This is a three-pronged connector that supports the power cord. Plug
in the female connector of the provided power cord into this connector,
and the male into a power outlet. Supported input voltages range from
100-240VACat 50-60Hz.
Reset:
The Reset button is to reset all the setting back to the factory default.
Note: Be sure that you recorded the setting of your device, else all
the setting will be erasedwhen pressing the “Reset” button.

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UNDERSTANDING LED INDICATORS
The front panel LEDs providesinstant status feedback, and, helps
monitor and troubleshoot when needed.
Figure 5. LED indicators of the Switch
Power and CPU LEDs
POWER: Power Indicator
On :
When the Power LED lights on, the Switch is receiving power.
Off :
When the Power turnsoff or the power cord has improperconnection.
CPU: Management Indicator
Blinking :
When the CPU is working, the CPULED is blinking.
On/Off :
The CPU is not working.
Ports 1~8 PoE port status LEDs
Link/ACT: Link/Activity
On :
When the Link/ACT LED lights on, the respective port is
successfully
connected to an Ethernet network.
Blinking
:
When the Link/ACT LED
is blinking, the port is transmitting or
receiving data on the Ethernet network.

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Off :
No link.
100Mbps
On :
When the 100Mbps LED lights on, the respective port is connected to a
100Mbps Fast Ethernet network.
Off :
When the respective port is connected to a 10Mbps Ethernet network
PoE Status
Green :
When the PoE device was connected and the port supplies power
successfully.
Red :
When the PoE port have the following failure happens:
üPoE power short circuit
üPoE Power over current
üPoE Power fault
Off :
No Powered Device is detected
Ports 9~16 Ethernet port status LEDs
Link/ACT: Link/Activity
On :
When the Link/ACT LED lights on, the resp ective port is
successfully
connected to an Ethernet network.
Blinking
:
When the Link/ACT LED
is blinking, the port is transmitting or
receiving data on the Ethernet network.
Off :
No link.
100Mbps
On :
When the 100Mbps LED lights on, the respective port is connected to a
100Mbps Fast Ethernet network.
Off :
When the respective port is connected to a 10Mbps Ethernet network

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CONFIGURATION
Through the Web Browser you can configure the Switch such as
VLAN, Trunking, and QoS… etc.
With the attached Web Management Utility, you can easily discover
all the Web Management Switch, assign the IP Address, changing the
password and upgrading the new firmware.
Installing the Web Management Utility
The following gives instructions guiding you through the installations
of the Web Management utility.
1. Insert the Utility CD in the CD-Rom Drive.
2. From the Startmenu on the Windows desktop, choose Run.
3. In the Run dialog box, type D:\Web Management
Utility\setup.exe (D:\depends where your CD-Rom drive is
located)and clickOK.
4. Follow the on-screen instructions to install the utility.
5. Upon completion, go to Program Files ->
web_management_utility and execute the Web Management
utility. (Figure 6.)

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Figure 6. Web Management Utility
The Web Management Utility was divided into four parts, Discovery
List, Monitor List, Device Setting and Toolbar function, for details
instruction, follow the below section.
Discovery List
This is the list where you can discover all the Web management
devices in the entire network.
By pressing the “Discovery”button, you can list all the Web
Management devices in the discovery list.
Double click or press the “Add to monitor list”button to select a
device from the Discovery List to the Monitor List.