ESI Amber i1 User manual

Professional 2 Input / 2 Output USB-C
Audio Interface with 24-bit / 192 kHz
User’s Guide

ESI - Copyright © 2023
Revision 1, September 2023
www.esi-audio.com

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INDEX
1. Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 4
1.1 Connectors & Functions ....................................................................................................................................... 4
2. Installation .................................................................................................................................... 5
2.1 System Recommendation ..................................................................................................................................... 5
2.2 Hardware Installation ........................................................................................................................................... 5
2.3 Driver & Software Installation ............................................................................................................................. 6
2.3.1 Installation under Windows .............................................................................................................................. 6
2.3.2 Installation under OS X / macOS ...................................................................................................................... 7
3. Windows Control Panel ............................................................................................................... 8
3.1 Latency and buffer settings .................................................................................................................................. 9
3.2 DirectWIRE Routing and virtual channels ........................................................................................................... 9
3.3 DirectWIRE Loopback ...................................................................................................................................... 11
3.4 Windows Audio Settings ................................................................................................................................... 11
4. OS X / macOS Control Panel .................................................................................................... 13
4.1 Latency and buffer settings ................................................................................................................................ 14
4.2 DirectWIRE Loopback ...................................................................................................................................... 14
5. Specifications .............................................................................................................................. 15
6. General Information .................................................................................................................. 16

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1. Introduction
Congratulations on your purchase of Amber i1, a high quality USB-C audio interface to connect a
microphone, synthesizer or guitar and to listen with headphones or studio monitors in 24-bit / 192
kHz audio quality. Amber i1 works with your Mac or your PC and as a fully class compliant device
even with many portable devices such as iPad and iPhone (via an adapter like the Apple Lightning to
USB 3 Camera Connector). This stylish audio interface is so small, it will instantly become your new
companion on the go and in your studio. Amber i1 is USB bus powered and Plug & Play, just plug it
in and start working. While Amber i1 is a USB-C device and optimized for USB 3.1 operation, it is
also compatible with standard USB 2.0 ports.
1.1 Connectors & Functions
The Amber i1 front and back has the main features described below:
1. Security Lock. You can use this for theft protection.
2. USB-C Connector. Connects the audio interface to a PC, Mac, tablet or mobile phone.
3. Line Output 1/2. The stereo master outputs (balanced 1/4" TRS) to connect to studio monitors.
4. Line Input 1/2. RCA connectors for line level signals.
5. Microphone XLR / TS Combo Input 1. Connects to a microphone using a XLR or 1/4" cable.
6. Microphone Gain. Changes the gain of the microphone preamp.
7. +48V Switch. Allows you to enable 48V phantom power for condenser microphones.
8. Hi-Z Gain. Changes the gain of the guitar input.
9. Hi-Z TS Input 2. Connects to an electric guitar / Hi-Z signal using a 1/4" TS cable.
10. Input Level. Indicates the input signal via LEDs (green / orange / red).

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11. Power LED. Shows if the unit has power.
12. Selected Input. Shows which input is currently selected (Line, Microphone, Hi-Z or
Microphone and Hi-Z both).
13. +48V LED. Shows if phantom power is enabled.
14. Input Selection Switch. Allows you to select the active input signal (shown by LED).
15. Input Monitoring Knob. Allows you to listen to the input signal (left), the playback signal
(right) or a mix of both (middle).
16. Master Knob. Changes the master output level.
17. Headphones Gain. Changes the output level for the headphones connector.
18. Headphone Output. Connects to headphones with 1/4" connector.
2. Installation
2.1 System Recommendation
Amber i1 is not simply a standard digital audio interface, but a high-resolution device capable of
advanced processing of audio content. Even though Amber i1 is built to have low-CPU resource
dependability, system specifications play a key part in its performance. Systems with more advanced
components are generally recommended.
Minimum System Requirements
PC
- Windows 10 or 11 (32- and 64-bit) operating system
- Intel CPU (or 100% compatible)
- 1 available USB 2.0 or USB 3.1 port ("type A" with the included cable or "type C" with an optional
USB-C to USB-C cable)
Mac
- OS X / macOS 10.9 or higher
- Intel or 'Apple Silicon' M1 / M2 CPU
- 1 available USB 2.0 or USB 3.1 port ("type A" with the included cable or "type C" with an optional
USB-C to USB-C cable)
2.2 Hardware Installation
Amber i1 is directly connected to an available USB port of your computer. The connection to your
computer is done either via a so-called "type A" or a "type C" port. For the default and more common
connector ("type A"), a cable is included. For "type C" a different cable or an adapter is needed (not
included). Connect one end of the USB cable with Amber i1 and the other one to the USB port of
your computer.
USB "type A" port of a computer USB "type C" port of a computer

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2.3 Driver & Software Installation
After the connection of Amber i1, the operating system automatically detects it as a new hardware
device. However, you should install our driver and control panel to use it with full functionality.
We strongly recommend to download the latest driver from www.esi-audio.com before installing
Amber i1 on your computer. Only if our driver and control panel software is installed, all the
functionality is provided under Windows and OS X / macOS.
You can always find the latest drivers and software for both Mac and PC for your Amber i1 by
going to this page in your web browser:
>>> http://en.esi.ms/121 <<<
2.3.1 Installation under Windows
The following explains how to install Amber i1 under Windows 10. If you use Windows 11, the steps
are basically the same. Do not connect Amber i1 to your computer before you install the driver - if
you have connected it already, disconnect the cable for now.
To start the installation, launch the setup program, which is an .exe file that is inside a recent driver
download from our website by double clicking on it. When launching the installer, Windows might
display a security message. Make sure to allow the installation. After that, the following dialog on
the left will appear. Click Install and then the installation will be done automatically. The dialog on
the right will appear:
Now click Finish - it is strongly recommended to leave Yes, restart the computer now selected to
reboot the computer. After the computer has rebooted, you can connect Amber i1. Windows will
automatically setup the system so you can use the device.
To confirm the completion of the installation, please check if the orange color ESI icon is displayed
in the taskbar notification area as shown below.

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If you can see it, the driver installation has been completed successfully.
2.3.2 Installation under OS X / macOS
To use Amber i1 under OS X / macOS, you need to install the control panel software from the
download from our website. This procedure is basically the same for all the different versions of OS
X / macOS.
The control panel gets installed by double clicking on the .dmg file and then you will get the following
window in Finder:
To install the Amber i1 Panel, click and drag it with your mouse to the left to Applications. This will
install it into your Applications folder.
Controlling some of the basic options of Amber i1 under OS X / macOS can be done via the Audio
MIDI Setup utility from Apple (from the folder Applications > Utilities), however the main functions
are controlled by our dedicated control panel application that has now been placed into your
Applications folder.

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3. Windows Control Panel
This chapter describes the Amber i1 Control Panel and its functions under Windows. To open the
control panel double click on the orange ESI icon in the task notification area. The following dialog
will appear:
The File menu provides an option called Always on Top that makes sure the Control Panel stays
visible even when working in other software and you can launch the Windows Audio Settings there.
The Config menu allows you to load the Factory Defaults for the panel and driver parameters and
you can select the Sample rate there as well (as long as no audio is being played back or recorded).
As Amber i1 is a digital audio interface, all applications and audio data will be processed with the
same sample rate at a given time. The hardware natively supports rates between 44.1 kHz and 192
kHz.
The Help > About entry shows current version information.
The main dialog has two sections:
INPUT
This section allows you to select the input source used for recording: LINE (= line input on the
backside), MIC (= microphone input), HI-Z (= guitar / instrument input) or MIC/HI-Z (= microphone
input on left channel and guitar / instrument input on right channel). Next to it the input level is shown
as a level meter. The 48V switch next to MIC allows you to enable the phantom power for the
microphone input.
OUTPUT
This section contains volume control sliders and signal level meters for the two playback channels.
Under it there is button that allows you to MUTE playback and there are playback level values
displayed for each channel in dB.
To control both left and right channels simultaneously (stereo), you need to move the mouse pointer
in the middle between the two faders. Click directly on each fader to change channels independently.

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3.1 Latency and buffer settings
Via Config > Latency in the Control Panel it is possible to change the latency setting (also called
“buffer size”) for the driver of Amber i1. A smaller latency is the result of a smaller buffer size and
value. Depending on the typical application (e.g. for playback of software synthesizers) a smaller
buffer with a smaller latency is an advantage. At the same time, the best latency setting indirectly
depends on the performance of your system and when the system load is high (for instance with more
active channels and plugins), it can be better to increase the latency. The latency buffer size is selected
in a value called samples and if you are curious about the actually latency time in milliseconds, many
recording applications display this value inside the settings dialog there. Please note that the latency
has to be setup before launching the audio application using Amber i1.
Via Config > USB Buffer, you can select the number of USB data transfer buffers used by the driver.
In many cases, these values do not need to be changed, however as they have a bit of an influence on
the audio latency and on stability, we allow you to fine tune this setting. In some applications where
real time processing and latency values or better performance at high system load are critical, you
can optimize the values here additionally. Which value is best on your system depends on a number
of factors such as what other USB devices are used at the same time and what USB controller is
installed inside your PC.
3.2 DirectWIRE Routing and virtual channels
Under Windows, Amber i1 has a feature called DirectWIRE Routing that allows fully digital internal
loopback recording of audio streams. This is a great feature to transfer audio signals between audio
applications, create mix downs or to provide content for online live streaming applications.
Note: DirectWIRE is a very powerful feature for special applications and professional usage. For
most standard recording applications with only one audio software and for pure audio playback, no
DirectWIRE settings are needed at all and you should not change those settings unless you know
what you want to achieve.
To open the related settings dialog, select the DirectWIRE > Routing entry via the top menu of the
control panel software and the following window appears:
This dialog allows you to virtually connect playback (output) channels and input channels with virtual
cables on the screen.

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The three main columns are labeled INPUT (the physical hardware input channel), WDM/MME (the
playback/output and input signals from audio software that use the Microsoft MME and WDM driver
standard) and ASIO (the playback/output and input signals from audio software that uses the ASIO
driver standard).
The rows from top to down represent the available channels, first the two physical channels 1 and 2
and under it two pairs of VIRTUAL channels numbered 3 to 6. Both the physical and virtual channels
are represented as separate stereo WDM/MME devices under Windows and in your applications and
also as channels accessible via the ASIO driver in software that uses that driver standard.
The two buttons MIX 3/4 TO 1/2 and MIX 5/6 TO 1/2 at the bottom allow you to mix the audio signal
that is played via virtual channels 3/4 (or virtual channels 5/6) to the physical output 1/2, if required.
Finally, the MME/WDM and ASIO playback can be muted (= not sent to the physical output) by
clicking on OUT if required.
DirectWIRE example
For further explanation, let's look at the following example configuration. Please note that every
application of DirectWIRE is specific and there is hardly any universal setup for certain complex
requirements. This example is simply to illustrate some of the powerful options:
You can see here connections between ASIO OUT 1 and ASIO OUT 2 to WDM/MME VIRTUAL IN
1 and WDM/MME VIRTUAL IN 2. This means that any playback of an ASIO application via channel
1 and 2 (for instance your DAW) will be sent to the WDM/MME wave device 3/4, allowing you to
record or maybe live stream the output of the ASIO software with an application that records on
channel 3/4.
You can also see that the playback of channel 1 and 2 (WDM/MME OUT 1 and WDM/MME OUT 2)
is connected with the ASIO input of channel 1 and 2 (ASIO IN 1 and ASIO IN 2). This means that
anything any MME/WDM compatible software plays on channel 1 and 2 can be recorded / processed
as input signal in your ASIO application. This signal cannot be heard via the physical output of Amber
i1 since the OUT button is set to mute.
Finally, the enabled MIX 3/4 TO 1/2 button means that everything played via virtual channel 3/4 can
be heard on the physical output of Amber i1.

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3.3 DirectWIRE Loopback
Amber i1 also provides a feature we call DirectWIRE Loopback, a quick, simple and efficient solution
to record or stream playback signals, no matter what audio applications you are using.
To open the related dialog, select the DirectWIRE > Loopback entry via the top menu of the control
panel software and the following window appears, showing the option to loop back signals from the
virtual playback channel 3 and 4 or from the hardware playback channel 1 and 2.
Amber i1 provides a virtual channel recording device as input channels 3 and 4.
By default (shown above on the left), the signal that can be recorded there is identical to the signal
played via the virtual playback device channel 3 and 4.
Alternatively (shown above on the right), the signal that can be recorded there is identical to the main
playback signal from channel 1 and 2, which is the same signal also sent out through the line output
and headphone outputs.
This makes it possible to record the playback internally. For instance, you can use it to playback any
audio signal in any application while you record it with a different software or you could record the
main master output signal on the same computer. There are many possible applications, i.e. you can
record what you are streaming online or you can save the output of a software synthesizer application.
Or you stream what you are doing in real time to the internet.
3.4 Windows Audio Settings
Via the Windows Sound control panel icon or by selecting File > Windows Audio Settings in our
control panel software, you can open these Playback and Recording dialogs:

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In the Playback section you can see the main MME / WDM audio device, which Windows labels
Speakers. This represents the output channels 1 and 2. In addition there are two devices with virtual
channels, Amber i1 3&4 Loopback and Amber i1 5&6 Loopback.
In order to hear the system sounds and to hear sounds from standard applications such as your web
browser or a media player via Amber i1, you need to select it as the default device in your operating
system by clicking on it and then click Set Default.
The Recording section similarly has the main input device that represents channel 1 and 2 which are
used to record signals from the physical input channels. There are also two devices with virtual
channels, Amber i1 3&4 Loopback and Amber i1 5&6 Loopback.
Please note that any audio hardware that is installed in your computer already will also appear on this
list and you need to choose which one you want to use by default here. Note that most audio
applications have their own settings for this.

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4. OS X / macOS Control Panel
This chapter describes the Amber i1 Control Panel and its functions on the Mac. Under OS X /
macOS, you can find a Amber i1 icon in the Applications folder. Double click on this to launch the
control panel software and the following dialog will appear:
The File menu provides an option called Always on Top that makes sure the Control Panel stays
visible even when working in other software and you can launch the macOS Audio Settings there.
The Config menu allows you to load the Factory Defaults for the panel parameters and you can select
the Sample rate there as well. As Amber i1 is a digital audio interface, all applications and audio data
will be processed with the same sample rate at a given time. The hardware natively supports rates
between 44.1 kHz and 192 kHz.
The Help > About entry shows current version information.
The main dialog has two sections:
INPUT
This section allows you to select the input source used for recording: LINE (= line input on the
backside), MIC (= microphone input), HI-Z (= guitar / instrument input) or MIC/HI-Z (= microphone
input on left channel and guitar / instrument input on right channel). The 48V switch next to MIC
allows you to enable the phantom power for the microphone input.
OUTPUT
This section contains volume control sliders for the two playback channels. Under it there is button
that allows you to MUTE playback.
To control both left and right channels simultaneously (stereo), you need to move the mouse pointer
in the middle between the two faders. Click directly on each fader to change channels independently.

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4.1 Latency and buffer settings
Unlike under Windows, on OS X / macOS, the latency setting is depending on the audio application
(i.e. DAW) and usually setup there inside the audio settings of that software and not in our control
panel software. If you are unsure, check the manual of the audio software you are using.
4.2 DirectWIRE Loopback
Amber i1 also provides a feature we call DirectWIRE Loopback, a quick, simple and efficient solution
to record or stream playback signals, no matter what audio applications you are using.
To open the related dialog, select the DirectWIRE > Loopback entry via the top menu of the control
panel software and the following window appears, showing the option to loop back signals from the
virtual playback channel 3 and 4 or from the hardware playback channel 1 and 2.
Amber i1 provides a virtual channel recording device as input channels 3 and 4.
By default (shown above on the left), the signal that can be recorded there is identical to the signal
played via the virtual playback device channel 3 and 4.
Alternatively (shown above on the right), the signal that can be recorded there is identical to the main
playback signal from channel 1 and 2, which is the same signal also sent out through the line output
and headphone outputs.
This makes it possible to record the playback internally. For instance, you can use it to playback any
audio signal in any application while you record it with a different software or you could record the
main master output signal on the same computer. There are many possible applications, i.e. you can
record what you are streaming online or you can save the output of a software synthesizer application.
Or you stream what you are doing in real time to the internet.

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5. Specifications
- USB 3.1 audio interface with USB-C connector, USB 2.0 compatible ("type A" to "type C" cable
included, "type C" to "type C" cable not included)
- USB bus powered
- 2 input / 2 output channels at 24-bit / 192kHz
- XLR combo microphone preamp, +48V phantom power support, 107dB(a) dynamic range, 51dB
grain range, 3 KΩ impedance
- Hi-Z instrument input with 1/4" TS connector, 104dB(a) dynamic range, 51dB grain range, 1
MΩ impedance
- line input with unbalanced RCA connectors, 10 KΩ impedance
- line output with unbalanced / balanced 1/4" TRS connectors, 100 Ω impedance
- headphone output with 1/4" TRS connector, 9.8dBu max. output level, 32 Ω impedance
- ADC with 114dB(a) dynamic range
- DAC with 114dB(a) dynamic range
- frequency response: 20Hz to 20kHz, +/- 0.02 dB
- real time hardware input monitoring with input / output crossfade mixer
- master output volume control
- hardware loopback channel for internal recording
- EWDM driver supports Windows 10 / 11 with ASIO 2.0, MME, WDM, DirectSound and virtual
channels
- supports OS X / macOS (10.9 and above) via the native CoreAudio USB audio driver from
Apple (no driver installation needed)
- 100% class compliant (no driver installation required on many modern operating systems such as
Linux via ALSA as well as iOS based and other mobile devices)

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6. General Information
Satisfied?
If something is not working as expected, please don't return the product and first use our technical
support options via www.esi-audio.com or contact your local distributor. Do not hesitate to give us
feedback or write a review online. We love to hear from you so we can improve our products!
Trademarks
ESI, Amber and Amber i1 are trademarks of ESI Audiotechnik GmbH. Windows is a trademark of
Microsoft Corporation. Other product and brand names are trademarks or registered trademarks of
their respective companies.
The FCC and CE Regulation Warning
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Caution: Any
changes or modifications in construction of this device with are not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance, could void the user's authority to operate equipment.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case
the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense. If necessary, consult an
experienced radio/television technician for additional suggestions.
Correspondence
For technical support inquiries, contact your nearest dealer, local distributor or ESI support online at
www.esi-audio.com. Please also check our extensive Knowledge Base with Frequently Asked
Questions, installation videos and technical details about our products in the support section of our
website.
Disclaimer
All features and specifications subject to change without notice.
Parts of this manual are continually being updated. Please check our web site www.esi-audio.com
occasionally for the most recent update information.