Essex Electronics K1 ERM Series Service manual

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Essex Electronics, Inc. | 805.684.7601 | 800.KEY-LESS | fax 805.684.0232 | keyless.com
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INSTALLATION & INSTRUCTION MANUAL
K1 ERM

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i
All rights reserved. No part of this documentation may be repro-
duced in any form, without prior written consent of Essex Electron-
ics, Inc. Essex Electronics shall not be liable for errors contained in
this manual. The information in this document is subject to change
without notice. Essex Electronics, Inc. reserves the right to modify
this documentation and to make improvements or changes to the
product(s) contained in this documentation at any time.
Document Information
IOMK1-ERM Installation/Operations Manual for the K1-34-ERM3
3x4 Keypad or K1-26-ERM3 2x6 Keypad with Encoded Relay
Module (ERM) - November 2005.
This documentation is also applicable to prior revisions except
where noted.
Trademarks
Keyless Entry® is a registered trademark of Essex Electronics, Inc.
Contact Information
Essex Electronics, Incorporated
1130 Mark Avenue, Carpinteria, CA 93013
(805) 684-7601 or (800) 539-5377 (KEY-LESS)
FAX (805) 684-0232
Website: keyless.com
Copyright© 2005 Essex Electronics, Inc. All rights reserved.
K1-ERM Encoded Keyless Entry®
Access Control System

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ii
Introduction .................................................................................. 1
Overview - The K1-ERM Series .................................................... 1
Keypad with ERM.......................................................................... 1
Part Numbers................................................................................. 1
Specifications................................................................................. 2
ERM Configuration ........................................................................ 3
Keypad Connector Diagram.......................................................... 5
Keypad Configuration.................................................................... 7
Normal System Operation......................................................... 10
Keypad LED Status Indicators .................................................... 10
Tamper Alarm .............................................................................. 11
Encoded Relay Module LED Status Indicators........................... 11
Operation Notes .......................................................................... 11
Using the K1-ERM with a PC..................................................... 13
Connecting the K1-ERM to a PC ................................................ 13
Installing the CD-ROM................................................................. 13
Using Keypad Programmer Software. ........................................ 14
Using Keypad Logger Software. ................................................. 15
Programming the K1-ERM with the Keypad ............................ 16
Programming Individual Users .................................................... 21
Programming the Keypad with a Hyper-terminal.................... 27
Operating Commands ................................................................. 28
K1-ERM Series Diagrams .......................................................... 29
ERM Circuit Board....................................................................... 29
Typical Hook-up Fail Safe or Fail Secure and CCTV Diagram .. 30
Warranty & Repairs.................................................................... 32
Table of Contents
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iii

1
Essex Electronics, Inc. | 805.684.7601 | 800.KEY-LESS | fax 805.684.0232 | keyless.com
Introduction
!!
!!
!Overview – The K1-ERM Series
!!
!!
!3x4 Keypad, 2x6 Keypad
& Encoded Relay Module
(clockwise from top left)
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The Essex K1-ERM Encoded Keyless
Entry® Access Control System is an
extremely versatile Keypad and Encoded
Relay Module (ERM). The 500-user code
system consists of either a 3x4 or 2x6
Keypad and an Encoded Relay
Module (ERM).
Keypad with ERM
!!
!!
!Part Numbers
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3x4 Keypad with ERM
K1-34B-ERM3 Brass Finished* Bezel
K1-34S-ERM3 Stainless Steel Bezel
K1-34K-ERM3 Black Bezel
K1-34X-ERM3 No Bezel
2x6 Keypad with ERM
K1-26B-ERM3 Brass Overlay
K1-26I-ERM3 Illuminated
K1-26S-ERM3 Stainless Steel Overlay
K1-26R-ERM3 Braille Overlay
*Bezel is brass in appearance.Actual bezel is PVD-coated stainless
steel.

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2
!!
!!
!Specifications
Input Voltage: 12 to 24VAC/DC
Standby Current Draw: 50mA (including Keypad)
Outputs: 3 Relay Contacts
Keypad Switch Life: >1 Billion Cycles
Keypad Operating Environment: -40°C to +70°C (-40°F to +160°F),
100% Relative Humidity
3x4 Keypad Dimensions: 5-1/8"H x 3-3/8"W x 7/16"D
(13 x 8.6 x 1.1 cm)
2x6 Keypad Dimensions: 7-1/8"H x 1-3/4"W x 3/4"D
(13 x 8.6 x 1.1 cm)
3x4 Keypad Weight: 16 oz (454 gm)
2x6 Keypad Weight: 4.4 oz (125 gm)
LED's: 1 Red, 1 Green
ERM Dimensions: 5-1/2"H x 7-1/2"W x 2-1/2"D
(14 x 19.1 x 6.4 cm)
ERM Weight: 16 oz (454 gm)
Communication: COM Port (Serial)*
*The ERM contains a serial interface to connect a computer for program-
ming (see page 13) and reading codes or to a printer for real-time print-out
of activities.

3
Essex Electronics, Inc. | 805.684.7601 | 800.KEY-LESS | fax 805.684.0232 | keyless.com
!!
!!
!ERM Configuration
Input Requirements
The ERM accepts 12 - 24V AC/DC. An optional battery charging
module and rechargeable gel cells are available to keep the
system operational for up to 50 hours during a power interruption.
System and Keypad current draw (max) is as follows:
!Standby: 50mA
!During Operation: 150mA
Output Capabilities
Main Relay
The Main Relay will activate either a Fail-Safe or a Fail-Secure
(Non Fail-Safe) electronic locking device or other equipment. It
may also be configured as a dry contact relay output to control a
gate operator or garage door opener. The main output is program-
mable from 01 to 99 seconds with optional timed or manual
latching.
Output A
A Relay Contact output that can be programmed for one of the
following:
1. CCTV or Light Controller - First key press triggers a Timed
Output (1 to 99 seconds).
2. Auxiliary Output - Manual Control or Timed Output (1 to 99
seconds).
3. Second Door - Users can be assigned to open a 2nd door.
4. Doorbell - Press # at the Keypad to trigger a 1 second output
for a doorbell (not included).

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4
Output B
A Relay Contact output that can be programmed for one of the
following:
1. CCTV or Light Controller - First key press triggers a Timed
Output (1 to 99 seconds).
2. Auxiliary Output - Manual Control or Timed Output (1 to 99
seconds).
3. Third Door - Users can be assigned to open a 3rd door.
4. Internal Alarm System - Detect Break-in, Door-ajar & Tamper.
5. Doorbell - Press # at the Keypad to trigger a 1 second output
for a doorbell (not included).

5
Essex Electronics, Inc. | 805.684.7601 | 800.KEY-LESS | fax 805.684.0232 | keyless.com
!!
!!
!Keypad Connector Diagram
YELLOW- Anti Tailgate
If not used, this must be connected to BLACK. By adding a door
monitor switch between YELLOW and BLACK the door will relock
immediately after opening. If Output B is set up as Internal Alarm,
this switch will trigger the alarm if the door is opened without a
code or if the door is left open longer than the Door Ajar Time
setting.
RED, BLACK, GREEN, VIOLET, GRAY, ORANGE and SHIELD-
These wires all connect to the ERM module.
CONFIGURATION
PINS- “CONFIG”
YELLOW- Door Monitor
(Do NOT apply voltage)
GRAY*
SHIELD*
BLACK*- Ground
ORANGE*- Program (Do NOT
apply voltage)
VIOLET*
RED*- Input Voltage
GREEN*- Output for Encoded
Relay Module (optional)
*Connect to ERM inputs.
NOTE:The 2x6 connector is rotated 180 degrees
VOLTAGE SELECT
(Do NOT apply voltage)
12-24V (default)- Jumper on
one pin only
5V- Jumper on both pins

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6
TIME CLOCK
If TIME CLOCK is enabled in Set up (pages 20 and 21), when the
CLOCK terminal on the ERM circuit is connected to ground –
through time clock or other switch contacts – all codes work
normally. When the CLOCK terminal is not grounded, only those
codes with 24-hour Access Authorization (page 21) will function.
The disabled codes are still considered valid and will not trigger
Tamper Alarm if tried repeatedly.

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Essex Electronics, Inc. | 805.684.7601 | 800.KEY-LESS | fax 805.684.0232 | keyless.com
!!
!!
!Keypad Configuration
Voltage Selection
The factory default setting for the Keypad voltage is 12-24VDC.
Verify that the jumper is removed or placed over only one pin. If
changing the voltage is necessary, make sure the power is
removed first.
Keypad Output Selection
Once the voltage jumper is verified or correctly set:
1. Remove power.
2. Jumper the two pins above the connector labeled "CONFIG".
3. Apply appropriate power. (You should hear 4 beeps and the
RED LED will flash and the GREEN LED will be solid).
4. Now that the Keypad is in configuration mode, enter 98
followed by #. You should hear 3 beeps indicating successful
configuration (the RED LED will continue to flash and the
GREEN LED will be solid). If you hear a long error beep, re-
enter 98 followed by #. To change the audible beep or illumi-
nation, proceed as follows. Otherwise, go to step 5.
a. To change the audible beep, enter
Code Audible Beep
201 # Normal Beep (factory default)
200 # Short Click (quieter)
b. To change the illumination on the K1-26 only, enter the
code as follows:
Code Standby Mode Normal Operation
210 # Off (factory default) Off (factory default)
211 # Off Dim
212 # Off Bright

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8
b. Code Standby Mode Normal Operation
213 # Dim Dim
214 # Dim Bright
5. Remove power.
6. Remove configuration jumper.
7. Re-apply power.
8. Press PROGRAM button in the ERM to establish the encoded
connection. This will put the system into setup mode.
9. Press * * to exit.
CAUTION: This procedure completely erases the memory and
restores factory defaults! Once the memory is cleared, all pro-
grammed User Codes are erased and factory default settings
are restored.
Keypad Reset
In certain cases you may want to erase all user codes and restore
system defaults. To perform this procedure:
1. Remove power.
2. Jumper the two pins above the connector labeled "CONFIG".
3. Apply appropriate power. (You should hear 4 beeps and the
RED LED will flash and the GREEN LED will be solid).
IMPORTANT: Once the configuration is selected, you must re-
move power, remove the configuration jumper and then re-apply
power in order to complete the configuration procedure. Note: If
the configuration jumper is not removed, the LED's will flash and
the Keypad will beep continuously.

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4. Once the Keypad is in configuration mode, enter 0099#. The
Keypad will beep twice and both LEDS will flash for approxi-
mately 10 seconds. (During this time, the Keypad will appear
dead. Do NOT remove power!)
5. Enter 98 followed by #. You should hear 3 beeps indicating
successful configuration (the RED LED will continue to flash
and the GREEN LED will be solid). If you hear a long error
beep, re-enter 98 followed by #. To change the audible beep
or illumination, proceed as follows. Otherwise, go to step 6.
a. To change the audible beep, enter the code as follows:
Code Audible Beep
201 # Normal Beep (factory default)
200 # Short Click (quieter)
b. To change the illumination on the K1-26 only, enter the
code as follows:
Code Standby Mode Normal Operation
210 # Off (factory default) Off (factory default)
211 # Off Dim
212 # Off Bright
213 # Dim Dim
214 # Dim Bright
6. Remove power.
7. Remove configuration jumper.
8. Re-apply power.
9. Press PROGRAM button in the ERM to establish the encoded
connection. This will put the system into setup mode.
10. Press * * to exit.

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10
Normal System Operation
When the system is first powered up (or when communication is
broken between the Keypad and the ERM3 module), the PRO-
GRAM button in the ERM must be pressed to establish the
encoded connection. This also puts the system into setup mode.
To end, press * * to exit. Or, the system will automatically exit
programming if no entries are made for 30 seconds.
!!
!!
!Keypad LED Status Indicators
!A flashing green LED indicates that the door is unlocked (mo-
mentarily).
!A solid green LED indicates that the door is unlocked (latched).
!A solid red LED indicates that the door is locked.
Depending on how the System Options are configured, User
Commands are used to operate Manual Latching. The User
Commands are trailing digits entered after an authorized user
code. The ability to use these User Commands depends on
authorizations assigned to each User (see page 13 or pages 21-
22).
As the Main Output activates, the green LED will flash for 5
seconds. While the green LED is flashing, enter one (or more) of
the following User Commands:
0 # to Latch the Door Closed (Main Relay, 2
nd
Door or 3
rd
Door)
1 # to Latch the Door Open (Main Relay, 2
nd
Door or 3
rd
Door)
2 # to Turn Output A OFF (2
nd
Output as Aux.)
3 # to Turn Output A ON (2
nd
Output as Aux.)
4 # to Turn Output B OFF (3
rd
Output as1 Aux.)
5 # to Turn Output B ON (3
rd
Output as Aux.)
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11
Essex Electronics, Inc. | 805.684.7601 | 800.KEY-LESS | fax 805.684.0232 | keyless.com
!!
!!
!Tamper Alarm
An audible Tamper Alarm sounds when four incorrect code entries
are made. After 30 seconds, the unit returns to standby mode.
!!
!!
!Encoded Relay Module LED Status Indicators
Mode Green Red
Normal Operation On Off
Lockup Mode On Flashing
Setup Mode Flashing Off
Connection Problems Off On
!!
!!
!Operation Notes
Pressing the PROGRAM button on the Encoded Relay Module
(ERM) sets a new Encode Code (EC) between the ERM and the
Keypad and puts the Keypad into Programming Mode. If no further
programming is required, press * * to exit.
If the ERM receives more than three (3) invalid EC’s in a row, the
unit will go into LockUp Mode. Once in LockUp Mode, the unit is
essentially shut down and can only be restored to normal opera-
tion by pressing the PROGRAM button.
Upon communication loss or LockUp, all relays are released and
the Main Door latching is cleared if set. The Remote Bypass will
not work and the Keypad will be forced to the non-24 hour mode if
enabled. If communication is lost for more than 2 seconds, the unit
goes into LockUp Mode and can only be restored to Normal
Operation by pressing the PROGRAM button.

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12
If communication is lost with the ERM or the ERM is in LockUp
Mode, the Keypad will indicate the problem by flashing the Red
LED very fast.
Since the Encode Code (EC) is only sent at the beginning of a
Latch Open sequence, this is the only time the unit knows if the
EC’s match. Upon a power up, both units will communicate with
each other and the second and third relays, remote bypass and
clock input will work normally. Upon the first attempt to send an
ERM packet with a non- matching EC, the device will be put into
the LockUp mode, and from that point, until a new EC is pro-
grammed, the unit will essentially be shut down.
Pressing the PROGRAM button while the unit has lost communi-
cation can cause the EC to be erased and will require an EC setup
upon re-establishing communication. For this reason, it is recom-
mended that the Keypad and the ERM be powered by the same
power supply so they are both powered up and down at the same
time.
Since the output is on to indicate a Non-Alarm status when using
Output B relay as an Alarm, a loss of communication or invalid EC
will always create an alarm indication.

13
Essex Electronics, Inc. | 805.684.7601 | 800.KEY-LESS | fax 805.684.0232 | keyless.com
Using the K1-ERM with a PC
!!
!!
!Connecting the K1-ERM to a PC
Connect the ERM to a PC using a serial cable (not included)
through the Serial COM Port. (The K1-ERM is set for 9600 baud.)
!!
!!
!Installing the CD-ROM
Install the “KeypadUtils12.exe” from the enclosed CD. The files will
default to C:/Program Files/Essex unless otherwise re-directed.
○○○○

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14
!!
!!
!Using Keypad Programmer Software
Program Code
Click “Set Up” and select appropriate options and COM Port. Click
“OK.” Enter the Keypad Master Code at the bottom.
1. To add a code, double-click an empty line or click
[
] and fill in the blanks.
2. To delete, highlight the code line and click [ ].
3. To change user options / authorizations, double-click the code
line.
When finished, save the code chart file in either protected or
unprotected format and upload [
] to the K1-ERM. If program-
ming has been done at the Keypad, you can download [
] from
the Keypad to a blank code chart (names are not stored in the
Keypad so they will be blank) or MERGE [
] the Keypad
information with an existing code chart. If there are conflicts (e.g.,
two User Number 1’s), you will be asked to select a resolution.
Once complete, you will need to save the chart and upload to the
Keypad to make sure they both agree.

15
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Temporary Code
You can program one temporary code that will be good for up to
99 hours 59 minutes.
Configuration
You can GET the configuration that is in the Keypad or make your
own, then SET it into the Keypad.
!!
!!
!Using Keypad Logger Software
Running this log will record all actions of the K1-ERM. You can
also print up to the last 500 transactions. The date and times are
taken from the computer, not the K1-ERM.
Set up
If BIND is blank, the log will only list the User Number along with
the action. If you BIND to an existing Keypad Program File (see
previous section), the user name will also be listed.
Select “Options” and “COM Port.”
Alarms
Loss of power- reported when power is restored.
Tamper Alarm- 4 incorrect code entries
Loss of communication between Keypad and ERM (Keypad
removed or broken connection).

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16
Programming the K1-ERM
with the Keypad
1. Enter * 3
2. Enter the Master Code followed by #
Example: * 3 1 2 3 #
This opens programming and causes:
3. Proceed to one of the following eight programming options:
!Changing the Master Code (Default: 1,2,3)
a. Enter 1 #
b. Enter the New Master Code followed by #
c. Return to Step 3 or enter * * to exit programming.
Keypad Status After Step Completion
Step Beep Red LED Green LED
a Double Fast Flash Slow Flash
b Triple Fast Flash Solid
Note: If you forget the Master Code, locate and press the PROGRAM
button on the ERM board. This will take you to Step 3 of Programming
System Setup. Once you enter setup mode, you have 30 seconds to
begin the program sequence.
Red LED Green LED
Fast Flash Solid
○○○○○
To set up and program the system using the
Keypad, proceed as follows. The System
Setup can only be modified if you know the
Master Code. When the system is initially set
up, the default system settings should be
reviewed prior to other programming.
This manual suits for next models
2
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