Evidence Cross-8/HPoE-10G User manual


Cross-8/HPoE-10G
GUI User Guide
10-Ports L2+ Managed GbE PoE+ Switch
Release A2
2018, Man fact re Corporation. All rights reserved. All brand and prod ct names are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective companies
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Abo t This Man al
Copyright Copyright © 2018 Man fact re Technology Corp. All rights reserved.
The prod cts and programs described in this User G ide are licensed prod cts of Man fact re
Technology, This User G ide contains proprietary information protected by copyright, and this
User G ide and all accompanying hardware, software and doc mentation are copyrighted. No
parts of this User G ide may be copied, photocopied, reprod ced, translated or red ced to any
electronic medi m or machine-readable from by any means by electronic or mechanical.
Incl ding photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval systems, for any p rpose
other than the p rchaser’s personal se, and witho t the prior express written permission of
Man fact re Technology.
.
Purpose This GUI ser g ide gives specific information on how to operate and se the management
f nctions of the Cross-8/HPoE-10G via HTTP/HTTPs web browser
Audien e The Man al is intended for se by network administrators who are responsible for operating
and maintaining network eq ipment; conseq ently, it ass mes a basic working knowledge of
general switch f nctions, the Internet Protocol (IP), and Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP).
CONVENTIONS The following conventions are sed thro gho t this man al to show information.
WARRANTY See the C stomer S pport/ Warranty booklet incl ded with the prod ct. A copy of the specific
warranty terms applicable to yo r Man fact re prod cts and replacement parts can be
obtained from yo r Man fact re Sales and Service Office a thorized dealer.
Dis laimer Man fact re Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all
environments and applications, and marks no warranty and representation, either implied or
expressed, with respect to the q ality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a partic lar
p rpose. Man fact re disclaims liability for any inacc racies or omissions that may have
occ rred. Information in this User G ide is s bject to change witho t notice and does not
represent a commitment on the part of Man fact re. Man fact re ass mes no responsibility for
any inacc racies that may be contained in this User G ide. Man fact re makes no commitment
to pdate or keep c rrent the information in this User G ide, and reserves the righter to make
improvements to this User G ide and /or to the prod cts described in this User G ide, at any
time witho t notice.
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Table of Contents
..................................................................................................................................................................... II
ABOUT THIS MANUAL............................................................................................................................. II
Revision History............................................................................................................................................ix
INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................................................ 1
CHAPTER 1 OPERATION OF WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT...............................................................3
CHAPTER 2 SYSTEM.............................................................................................................................. 5
2-1 SYSTEM INFORMATION....................................................................................................................................5
2-2 IP ADDRESS.................................................................................................................................................8
2-2.1 Settings................................................................................................................................................8
2-2.2 Advanced Settings............................................................................................................................10
2-2.3 Status.................................................................................................................................................14
2-3 SYSTEM TIME.............................................................................................................................................18
2-4 LLDP........................................................................................................................................................21
2-4.1 LLDP Configuration..........................................................................................................................21
2-4.2 LLDP-M D Configuration................................................................................................................24
2-4.3 LLDP Neighbour...............................................................................................................................32
2-4.4 LLDP-M D Neighbour......................................................................................................................34
2-4.5 LLDP Neighbour Po ........................................................................................................................38
2-4.6 LLDP Neighbour ........................................................................................................................40
2-4.7 LLDP Statistics...................................................................................................................................42
2-5 UPNP....................................................................................................................................................... 44
CHAPTER 3 PORT MANAGEMENT.................................................................................................... 45
3-1 PORT CONFIGURATION...............................................................................................................................45
3-2 PORT STATISTICS........................................................................................................................................48
3-3 SFP PORT INFO......................................................................................................................................... 52
3-4 ENERGY EFFICIENT ETHERNET......................................................................................................................54
3-5 LINK AGGREGATION................................................................................................................................... 55
3-5.1 Static Configuration.........................................................................................................................55
3-5.2 LACP Configuration..........................................................................................................................57
3-5.3 System Status....................................................................................................................................59
3-5.4 Internal Status...................................................................................................................................60
3-5.5 Neighbor Status................................................................................................................................62
3-5.6 Port Status.........................................................................................................................................64
3-6 LOOP PROTECTION.....................................................................................................................................66
3-6.1 Configuration....................................................................................................................................66
3-6.2 Status.................................................................................................................................................68
3-7 UDLD.......................................................................................................................................................70
3-7.1 UDLD Configuration.........................................................................................................................70
3-7.2 UDLD Status......................................................................................................................................72
CHAPTER 4 POE MANAGEMENT....................................................................................................... 74
4-1 POE CONFIGURATION................................................................................................................................ 74
4-2 POE STATUS.............................................................................................................................................. 77
4-3 POE POWER DELAY....................................................................................................................................79
4-4 POE AUTO CHECKING................................................................................................................................80
4-5 POE SCHEDULEING PROFILE........................................................................................................................82
CHAPTER 5 VLAN MANAGEMENT.................................................................................................... 84
5-1 VLAN CONFIGURATION.............................................................................................................................84
5-2 VLAN MEMBERSHIP..................................................................................................................................88

5-3 VLAN PORT STATUS..................................................................................................................................90
5-4 MAC-BASED VLAN...................................................................................................................................92
5-4.1 Configuration....................................................................................................................................92
5-4.2 Status.................................................................................................................................................94
5-5 PROTOCOL-BASED VLAN...........................................................................................................................95
5-5.1 Protocol to Group.............................................................................................................................95
5-5.2 Group to VLAN.................................................................................................................................98
5-6 IP SUBNET-BASED VLAN.........................................................................................................................100
5-7 GVRP..................................................................................................................................................... 102
5-8 PRIVATE VLAN........................................................................................................................................ 104
5-9 PORT ISOLATION......................................................................................................................................106
5-10 VOICE VLAN.........................................................................................................................................107
5-10.1 Configuration................................................................................................................................107
5-10.2 OUI.................................................................................................................................................109
CHAPTER 6 QUALITY OF SERVICE................................................................................................... 111
6-1 PORT CLASSIFICATION..............................................................................................................................111
6-2 PORT POLICERS........................................................................................................................................114
6-3 PORT SHAPERS........................................................................................................................................ 116
6-4 STORM CONTROL.....................................................................................................................................118
6-5 PORT SCHEDULER..................................................................................................................................... 120
6-6 PORT PCP REMARKING............................................................................................................................122
6-7 DSCP..................................................................................................................................................... 124
6-7.1 Port DSCP........................................................................................................................................124
6-7.2 DSCP Translation............................................................................................................................126
6-7.3 DSCP Classification........................................................................................................................128
6-7.4 DSCP-Based QoS............................................................................................................................130
6-8 QOS CONTROL LIST.................................................................................................................................132
6-8.1 Configuration..................................................................................................................................132
6-8.2 Status...............................................................................................................................................137
6-9 QOS STATISTICS....................................................................................................................................... 139
6-10 WRED.................................................................................................................................................. 140
CHAPTER 7 SPANNING TREE........................................................................................................... 142
7-1 STP CONFIGURATION...............................................................................................................................142
7-2 MSTI CONFIGURATION............................................................................................................................ 145
7-3 STP STATUS.............................................................................................................................................149
7-4 PORT STATISTICS...................................................................................................................................... 153
CHAPTER 8 MAC ADDRESS TABLES................................................................................................ 155
8-1 CONFIGURATION......................................................................................................................................155
8-2 INFORMATION..........................................................................................................................................158
CHAPTER 9 MULTICAST................................................................................................................... 160
9-1 IGMP SNOOPING....................................................................................................................................160
9-1.1 Basic Configuration........................................................................................................................160
9-1.2 VLAN Configuration.......................................................................................................................163
9-1.3 Status...............................................................................................................................................165
9-1.4 Group Information..........................................................................................................................167
9-1.5 IGMP SFM Information...................................................................................................................169
9-2 MLD SNOOPING..................................................................................................................................... 171
9-2.1 Basic Configuration........................................................................................................................171
9-2.2 VLAN Configuration.......................................................................................................................174
9-2.3 Status...............................................................................................................................................176
9-2.4 Groups Information........................................................................................................................178
9-2.5 MLD SFM Information....................................................................................................................180

9-3 MVR...................................................................................................................................................... 182
9-3.1 Basic Configuration........................................................................................................................182
9-3.2 Statistics...........................................................................................................................................185
9-3.3 Groups Information........................................................................................................................187
9-3.4 SFM Information.............................................................................................................................189
9-4 MULTICAST FILTERING PROFILE..................................................................................................................191
9-4.1 Filtering Profile Table.....................................................................................................................191
9-4.2 Filtering Address ntry...................................................................................................................194
CHAPTER 10 DHCP............................................................................................................................ 196
10-1 SNOOPING............................................................................................................................................ 196
10-1.1 Configuration................................................................................................................................196
10-1.2 Snooping Table.............................................................................................................................198
10-1.3 Detailed Statistics.........................................................................................................................200
10-2 RELAY....................................................................................................................................................202
10-2.1 Configuration................................................................................................................................202
10-2.2 Statistics.........................................................................................................................................204
10-3 SERVER..................................................................................................................................................206
10-3.1 Configuration................................................................................................................................206
10-3.2 Status.............................................................................................................................................208
CHAPTER 11 SECURITY..................................................................................................................... 209
11-1 MANAGEMENT.......................................................................................................................................209
11-1.1 Account..........................................................................................................................................209
11-1.2 Privilege Levels..............................................................................................................................211
11-1.3 Auth Method.................................................................................................................................212
11-1.4 Access Method..............................................................................................................................215
11-1.5 HTTPS............................................................................................................................................217
11-2 802.1X....................................................................................................................................................219
11-2.1 Configuration................................................................................................................................219
11-2.2 Status.............................................................................................................................................227
11-3 IP SOURCE GUARD................................................................................................................................ 229
11-3.1 Configuration................................................................................................................................229
11-3.2 Static Table....................................................................................................................................231
11-3.3 Dynamic Table..............................................................................................................................233
11-4 ARP INSPECTION...................................................................................................................................235
11-4.1 Configuration................................................................................................................................235
11-4.2 VLAN Configuration.....................................................................................................................237
11-4.3 Static Table....................................................................................................................................239
11-4.4 Dynamic Table..............................................................................................................................241
11-5 PORT SECURITY......................................................................................................................................243
11-5.1 Configuration................................................................................................................................243
11-5.2 Status.............................................................................................................................................246
11-6 RADIUS............................................................................................................................................... 249
11-6.1 Configuration................................................................................................................................249
11-6.2 Status.............................................................................................................................................252
11-7 TACACS+............................................................................................................................................ 257
CHAPTER 12 ACCESS CONTROL...................................................................................................... 259
12-1 PORTS CONFIGURATION.........................................................................................................................259
12-2 RATE LIMITERS.......................................................................................................................................261
12-3 ACCESS CONTROL LIST...........................................................................................................................263
12-4 ACL STATUS.......................................................................................................................................... 275
CHAPTER 13 SNMP........................................................................................................................... 277
13-1 CONFIGURATION....................................................................................................................................277

13-2 SNMPV3.................................................................................................................................................279
13-2.1 Communities.................................................................................................................................279
13-2.2 Users..............................................................................................................................................281
13-2.3 Groups...........................................................................................................................................283
13-2.4 Views..............................................................................................................................................285
13-2.5 Access.............................................................................................................................................287
13-3 STATISTICS............................................................................................................................................. 289
13-3.1 Configuration................................................................................................................................289
13-3.2 Status.............................................................................................................................................291
13-4 HISTORY................................................................................................................................................ 294
13-4.1 Configuration................................................................................................................................294
13-4.2 Status.............................................................................................................................................296
13-5 ALARM..................................................................................................................................................298
13-5.1 Configuration................................................................................................................................298
13-5.2 Status.............................................................................................................................................301
13-6 EVENT................................................................................................................................................... 303
13-6.1 Configuration................................................................................................................................303
13-6.2 Status.............................................................................................................................................305
CHAPTER 14 MEP.............................................................................................................................. 307
14-1 MEP CONFIGURATION...........................................................................................................................307
CHAPTER 15 ERPS............................................................................................................................. 309
CHAPTER 16 PTP............................................................................................................................... 311
16-1 CONFIGURATION....................................................................................................................................311
16-2 STATUS..................................................................................................................................................313
CHAPTER 17 EVENT NOTIFICATION............................................................................................... 315
17-1 SNMP TRAP......................................................................................................................................... 315
17-2 EMAIL................................................................................................................................................... 318
17-3 LOG...................................................................................................................................................... 320
17-3.1 Syslog.............................................................................................................................................320
17-3.2 View Log........................................................................................................................................322
17-4 DIGITAL I/O...........................................................................................................................................324
17-5 EVENT CONFIGURATION......................................................................................................................... 325
CHAPTER 18 DIAGNOSTICS............................................................................................................. 327
18-1 PING..................................................................................................................................................... 327
18-2 TRACEROUTE..........................................................................................................................................329
18-3 CABLE DIAGNOSTICS..............................................................................................................................331
18-4 MIRRORING...........................................................................................................................................333
18-5 SFLOW.................................................................................................................................................. 335
18-5.1 Configuration................................................................................................................................335
18-5.2 Statistics.........................................................................................................................................338
CHAPTER 19 MAINTENANCE........................................................................................................... 340
19-1 CONFIGURATION....................................................................................................................................340
19-1.1 Save startup-config......................................................................................................................340
19-1.2 Backup...........................................................................................................................................342
19-1.3 Restore...........................................................................................................................................343
19-1.4 Activate..........................................................................................................................................345
19-1.5 Delete.............................................................................................................................................346
19-2 RESTART DEVICE.................................................................................................................................... 347
19-3 FACTORY DEFAULTS................................................................................................................................348
19-4 FIRMWARE.............................................................................................................................................349
19-4.1 Firmware Upgrade.......................................................................................................................349

Revision History

INTRODUCTION
Overview
In this User G ide, it will not only tell yo how to install and connect yo r network system b t
config re and monitor the Cross-8/HPoE-10G thro gh the web by (RJ-45) serial interface and
Ethernet ports step-by-step. Many explanations in detail of hardware and software f nctions are
shown as well as the examples of the operation for web-based interface.
The Cross-8/HPoE-10G are the next generation Ind strial L2+ managed GbE PoE+ switch from
Man fact re, is a portfolio of affordable managed switches that provides a reliable infrastr ct re for
yo r b siness network. These switches deliver more intelligent feat res yo need to improve the
availability of yo r critical b siness applications, protect yo r sensitive information, and optimize
yo r network bandwidth to deliver information and applications more effectively. It provides the
ideal combination of affordability and capabilities for entry level networking incl des small b siness
or enterprise application and helps yo create a more efficient, better-connected workforce.
Cross-8/HPoE-10G L2+ Managed GbE PoE+ Switch provide 10 ports in a single device; the
specification is highlighted as follows.
L2+ feat res provide better manageability, sec rity, QoS, and performance.
S pport IPv4/IPv6 d al stack management
S pport SSH/SSL sec red management
S pport SNMP v1/v2c/v3
S pport RMON gro ps 1,2,3,9
S pport sFlow
S pport IGMP v1/v2/v3 Snooping
S pport MLD v1/v2 Snooping
S pport RADIUS and TACACS+ a thentication
S pport IP So rce G ard
S pport DHCP Relay (Option 82)
S pport DHCP Snooping
S pport ACL and QCL for traffic filtering
S pport 802.1d(STP), 802.1w(RSTP) and 802.1s(MSTP)
S pport LACP and static link aggregation
S pport Q-in-Q do ble tag VLAN
S pport GVRP dynamic VLAN
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Release Date Revision
Initial Release 2018/09/06 A1
2018/12/21 A2

Overview of this User G ide
Chapter 1 “Operation of Web-based Management”
Chapter 2 “System”
Chapter 3 “Port Management”
Chapter 4 “PoE Management”
Chapter 5 “VLAN Management”
Chapter 6 “Q ality of Service”
Chapter 7 “Spanning tree”
Chapter 8 “MAC Address Tables”
Chapter 9 “M lticast”
Chapter 10 “DHCP”
Chapter 11 “Sec rity”
Chapter 12 “Access Control”
Chapter 13 “SNMP”
Chapter 14 “MEP”
Chapter 15 “ERPS”
Chapter 16 “PTP”
Chapter 17 “Event Notification”
Chapter 18 “Diagnostics”
Chapter 19 “Maintenance”
Ordering information
Variable N=10
Variable Y=8

Chapter 1 Operation of Web-based Management
Initial
Configuration
This chapter instr cts yo how to config re and manage the
Cross-8/HPoE-10G thro gh the web ser interface. With this
facility, yo can easily access and monitor thro gh any one port
of the switch all the stat s of the switch, incl ding MIBs stat s,
each port activity, Spanning tree stat s, port aggregation stat s,
m lticast traffic, VLAN and priority stat s, even illegal access
record and so on.
The defa lt val es of the Cross-8/HPoE-10G are listed in the table below:
IP Address 192.168.1.1
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway 192.168.1.254
Username Admin
Password 1234
After the Cross-8/HPoE-10G has been finished config ration it interface, yo can
browse it. For instance, type
http://192.168.1.1
in the address row in a browser, it
will show the following screen and ask yo inp tting sername and password in
order to login and access a thentication.
The defa lt sername is “Admin” and password is 1234. For the first time to se,
please enter the defa lt sername and password, and then click the <Login> b tton.
The login process now is completed. In this login men , yo have to inp t the
complete sername and password respectively, the Cross-8/HPoE-10G will not give
yo a shortc t to sername a tomatically. This looks inconvenient, b t safer.
In the Cross-8/HPoE-10G, allowed two or more sers sing administrator’s identity to
manage this switch, which administrator to do the last setting, it will be an available
config ration to effect the system.
NOTE:
When yo login the Switch WEB page to manage. Yo m st first type the
Username of the admin. Password was blank, so when yo type after the
end Username, please press enter. Management page to enter WEB.
When yo login Cross-8/HPoE-10G series switch Web UI management, yo
can se both ipv4 ipv6 login to manage
To optimize the display effect, we recommend yo se Microsoft IE 6.0
above, Netscape V7.1 above or Firefox V1.00 above and have the resol tion
1024x768. The switch s pported ne tral web browser interface
3

NOTE:
AS Cross-8/HPoE-10G the f nction enable dhcp, so If yo do not have
DHCP server to provide ip addresses to the switch, the Switch default ip
192.168.1.1
Figure 1: The login page
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Chapter 2 System
This chapter describes the entire basic config ration tasks which incl des the System
Information and any manage of the Switch (e.g. Time, Acco nt, IP, Syslog and NTP.)
2-1 System Information
Yo can identify the system by config ring system name, location and the contact of the
switch.
The switch system’s contact information is provided here.
Web interfa e
To config re System Information in the web interface:
1. Click System and System Information.
2. Write System Name, Location, Contact information in this page.
3. Click Apply
Figure 2-1: System Information
Parameter des ription:
Model Name :
Displays the factory defined model name for identification p rpose.
System Des ription :
Displays the system description.
Lo ation :
The system location config red in Config ration | System | Information | System Location.

Conta t :
The system contact config red in Config ration | System | Information | System Contact.
System name :
Displays the ser-defined system name that config red in System | System Information |
Config ration | System Name.
System Date :
The c rrent (GMT) system time and date. The system time is obtained thro gh the Timing
server r nning on the switch, if any.
System Uptime :
The period of time the device has been operational.
Bootloader Version :
Displays the c rrent boot loader version n mber.
Firmware Version :
The software version of this switch.
Hardware Version :
Displays the hardware version of the device.
Me hani al Version :
Displays the mechanical version of the device.
Series Number :
The serial n mber of this switch.
MAC Address :
The MAC Address of this switch.
Powers Status :
Displays the powers stat s of the system.
Powers :
Displays the powers of the system.
Temperature Status :
Displays the temperat re stat s of the system.
Temperature 1 :
Displays the temperat re 1 of the system.
Temperature 2 :
Displays the temperat re 2 of the system.
CPU Load (100ms, 1s, 10s) :
Displays the cp loading(100ms, 1s, 10s) of the system.
Buttons
Apply :
Click to save changes.
Reset :
Click to ndo any changes made locally and revert to previo sly saved val es.
Refresh :

Click to refresh the page immediately.
Figure 2-1: The System Information buttons
Auto-refresh :
Check this box to refresh the page a tomatically. A tomatic refresh occ rs every 3 seconds.

2-2 IP Address
2-2.1 Settings
The IPv4 address for the switch co ld be obtained via DHCP Server for VLAN 1. To man ally
config re an address, yo need to change the switch's defa lt settings to val es that are
compatible with yo r network. Yo may also need to establish a defa lt gateway between the
switch and management stations that exist on another network segment.
Config re the IP basic settings, control IP interfaces and IP ro tes.
Web Interfa e
To config re an IP Settings in the web interface:
1. Click System, IP Address and Settings.
2. Enable or Disable the IPv4 DHCP Client.
3. Specify the IPv4 Address, S bnet Mask, Gateway.
4. Select DNS Server.
5. Click Apply
Figure 2-2.1: The IP settings
Parameter des ription:
IPv4 DHCP Client Enable :
Enable the DHCP client by checking this box. If this option is enabled, the system will
config re the IPv4 address and mask of the interface sing the DHCP protocol. The DHCP
client will anno nce the config red System Name as hostname to provide DNS look p.
IPv4 Address :
The IPv4 address of the interface in dotted decimal notation.
If DHCP is enabled, this field is not sed. The field may also be left blank if IPv4 operation
on the interface is not desired.
Subnet Mask :
The IPv4 network mask, in n mber of bits (prefix length). Valid val es are between 0 and 30 bits for a
IPv4 address.
If DHCP is enabled, this field config res the fallback address network mask. The field may be left
blank if IPv4 operation on the interface is not desired - or no DHCP fallback address is desired.

Gateway :
The IP address of the IP gateway. Valid format is dotted decimal notationor a valid IPv6
notation. Gateway and Network m st be of the same type.
DNS Server :
This setting controls the DNS name resol tion done by the switch.
There are fo r servers available for config ration, and the index of the server presents the
preference (less index has higher priority) in doing DNS name resol tion.
The following modes are s pported:
No DNS server
No DNS server will be sed.
Config red IPv4
Explicitly provide the valid IPv4 nicast address of the DNS Server in dotted decimal
notation.
Make s re the config red DNS server co ld be reachable (e.g. via PING) for activating
DNS service.
Config red IPv6
Explicitly provide the valid IPv6 nicast (except linklocal) address of the DNS Server.
Make s re the config red DNS server co ld be reachable (e.g. via PING6) for activating
DNS service.
From any DHCPv4 interfaces
The first DNS server offered from a DHCPv4 lease to a DHCPv4-enabled interface will be
sed.
From this DHCPv4 interface
Specify from which DHCPv4-enabled interface a provided DNS server sho ld be
preferred.
From any DHCPv6 interfaces
The first DNS server offered from a DHCPv6 lease to a DHCPv6-enabled interface will be
sed.
From this DHCPv6 interface
Specify from which DHCPv6-enabled interface a provided DNS server sho ld be
preferred.
Buttons
Apply :
Click to save changes.
2-2.2 Advanced Settings
Config re the switch-managed IP information on this page
Config re IP basic settings, control IP interfaces and IP ro tes.
The maxim m n mber of interfaces s pported is 128 and the maxim m n mber of ro tes is
128.

Web Interfa e
To config re an Advanced Settings in the web interface:
1. Click System, IP Address and Advanced Settings.
2. Click Add Interface then yo can create new Interface on the switch.
3. Click Add Ro te then yo can create new Ro te on the switch.
4. Click Apply.
Figure 2-2.2: The advan ed IP settings
Parameter des ription:
Basi Setting
Mode :
Config re whether the IP stack sho ld act as a Host or a Ro ter. In Host mode, IP traffic
between interfaces will not be ro ted. In Ro ter mode traffic is ro ted between all
interfaces.
DNS Server :
This setting controls the DNS name resol tion done by the switch.
There are fo r servers available for config ration, and the index of the server presents the
preference (less index has higher priority) in doing DNS name resol tion.
The following modes are s pported:
No DNS server
No DNS server will be sed.
Config red IPv4
Explicitly provide the valid IPv4 nicast address of the DNS Server in dotted decimal
notation.
Make s re the config red DNS server co ld be reachable (e.g. via PING) for activating
DNS service.
Config red IPv6
Explicitly provide the valid IPv6 nicast (except linklocal) address of the DNS Server.
Make s re the config red DNS server co ld be reachable (e.g. via PING6) for activating
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