FUTURE KIT 1201 User manual

LEVEL1
http://www.futurekit.com
FUTURE KIT
FUTURE KIT
HIGH QUALITY ELECTRONIC KITS
HIGH QUALITY ELECTRONIC KIT SET FOR HOBBY & EDUCATION
Rǧ¨Ãä¿¡ÃоÃÔº 2 ¨Ñ§ËÇÐ LED 6 ´Ç§
LED FLASHER 6 LED
CODE 1201
Technical Data
- Power supply : 9VDC.
- Electric current consumption : 12mA.
- Display : 3 red LED's and 3 green LED's
- Potentiometer
- IC board dimension : 2.04 in x 1.60 in.
Soldering Components
- Soldering Iron 25-40W.
- Soldering Iron Stand
- Diagonal Cutter
- Nose Plier
- Cutter
Precaution during PCB assembly process
1.Newcomer should work under close supervision of the teacher.
2.Read and follow all the PCB assembly instruction.
3.The exact location of all electronic components can be found on
the printed circuit board.
4.The completed assembly work must be tested corefully to avoid
damage due to components misplacement.
Soldering process
1.Put the electronic component into it's proper place on the printed
circuit board. By observing the printed detail.
2.Apply the soldering Iron tip to the leg of the component and the
pad of the circuit board simultaneously. Stay in that position for 3
seconds.
3.Feed wire core solder into the joint. Do not feed solder into the tip
while you solder.
4.Good joint should have piramid shape and not over flow to the
other joints.
5.When all soldering processes are finished, cut the protruding legs
of all components by side-cutting plier.
¢ˆÍÁÙÅ·Ò§´ˆÒ¹à·¤¹Ô¤
- 㪈áËҧ¨‡ÒÂä¿¢¹Ò´ 9 âÇÅ·ì´Õ«Õ
- ¡Ô¹¡ÃÐáÊÊÙ§ÊØ´»ÃÐÁÒ³ 12 ÁÔÅÅÔáÍÁ»ì
- ÁÕ LED áÊ´§¼Å 6 ´Ç§
- ÁÕà¡×Í¡ÁéÒäÇé»ÃѺ¤ÇÒÁàÃçÇ㹡ÒáÃоÃÔºä´é
- ¢¹Ò´á¼è¹Ç§¨Ã¾ÔÁ¾ì : 2.04 x 1.60 ¹ÔéÇ
ÍØ»¡Ã³ì·Õè¨Óà»ç¹ã¹¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕ
- ËÑÇáȧ¢¹Ò´ 25-40 Çѵµ‹
- ·ÕèÇÒ§ËÑÇáÃé§
- ¤ÕÁµÑ´
- ¤ÕÁ¨Ñº
- ¤ÑµàµÍÃì
¢éͤÇÃÃÐÇѧ㹡ÒûÃСͺǧ¨Ã
1.ÊÓËÃѺ¼ÙˆäÁ‡ÁÕ¤ÇÒÁÃÙˆ ¤ÇÃä´ˆÃѺ¤Óá¹Ð¹Ó¨Ò¡¼ÙéÁÕ¤ÇÒÁÃÙé·Ò§´éÒ¹ÍÔàÅç¡-
·Ã͹ԡÊì
2.¤ÇÃÍèÒ¹¤ÙèÁ×Í¡è͹¡ÒûÃСͺǧ¨ÃÍÔàÅç¡·Ã͹ԡÊì·Ø¡¤ÃÑé§áÅзӵÒÁ
¢Ñ鹵͹ÍÂèÒ§à¤Ã觤ÃÑ´
3.µÓá˹è§ã¹¡ÒÃŧÍØ»¡Ã³ìÊÒÁÒö´Ùä´éº¹á¼è¹Ç§¨Ã¾ÔÁ¾ìËÃ×Í´Ù¨Ò¡
㹤ÙèÁ×Í¡çä´é â´Â¨ÐµéͧãÊèãËé¶Ù¡µéͧ¡ÑºµÓá˹觴éÇÂ
4.ËÅѧ¡ÒûÃСͺǧ¨ÃàÊÃç¨àÃÕºÃéÍÂáÅéÇ ãËé·Ó¡ÒõÃǨÊͺÍÕ¡¤ÃÑé§
à¾×èÍ¡Ò÷ӧҹ¢Í§Ç§¨Ã·Õè¶Ù¡µéͧáÅлéͧ¡Ñ¹¤ÇÒÁàÊÕÂËÒÂÍѹà¹×èͧÁÒ¨Ò¡
¡ÒÃãÊèÍØ»¡Ã³ì¼Ô´µÓá˹è§
ÇÔ¸Õ¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕ
1.·Ó¡ÒÃãʇÍØ»¡Ã³ìÍÔàÅç¡·Ã͹ԡÊìŧº¹á¼è¹Ç§¨Ã¾ÔÁ¾ìã¹µÓá˹觷Õè¶Ù¡
µéͧ â´ÂãÊè·Ò§´éÒ¹º¹¢Í§á¼è¹Ç§¨Ã¾ÔÁ¾ì(à»ç¹´éÒ¹·ÕèÊ¡ÃÕ¹µÑÇÍÑ¡ÉÃáÅÐ
ÅÒÂàÊé¹à»ç¹ÊÕ¢ÒÇ)
2.ãªé»ÅÒÂËÑÇáÃé§áµÐŧºÃÔàdz¢ÒÍØ»¡Ã³ìÍÔàÅç¡·Ã͹ԡÊìáÅШشºÑ´¡ÃÕ
¾ÃéÍÁ¡Ñ¹áÅéÇ ·Ôé§äÇé»ÃÐÁÒ³ 3 ÇÔ¹Ò·Õ
3.¨Ò¡¹Ñé¹ãËéãªéµÐ¡ÑèǺѴ¡ÃÕ¨Õéŧä»àÅ硹éÍ µÐ¡ÑèǨÐàÃÔèÁÅÐÅÒÂ仵Դ·Õè
¢ÒÍØ»¡Ã³ìáÅШشºÑ´¡ÃÕ ¨Ö§Â¡ËÑÇáÃé§ÍÍ¡
4.¨Ø´ºÑ´¡ÃÕ·Õè´Õ ¤ÇèÐÁÕÅѡɳÐà»ç¹ÃÙ»»ÔÃÒÁÔ´áÅеСÑèǺѴ¡Ãըеéͧ
äÁè仫ç͵Âѧ¨Ø´ºÑ´¡ÃÕÍ×è¹
5.ËÅѧ¨Ò¡ºÑ´¡ÃÕàÊÃç¨àÃÕºÃéÍÂáÅéÇ ¡çãËéãªé¤ÕÁµÑ´·Ó¡ÒõѴ¢ÒÍØ»¡Ã³ì
ÍÔàÅç¡·Ã͹ԡÊìÍÍ¡¡çà»ç¹ÍѹàÊÃç¨
ÅÒ·ͧᴧ
á¼è¹Ç§¨Ã¾ÔÁ¾ì
ÍØ»¡Ã³ìÍÔàÅç¡·Ã͹ԡÊì
¤ÕÁµÑ´
ÅѡɳеСÑèÇ«ç͵
¨Ø´ºÑ´¡ÃÕ·Õè´Õ
ËÑÇáÃé§
µÐ¡ÑèǺѴ¡ÃÕ
¨Ø´ºÑ´¡ÃÕ
·Õè¶Ù¡µéͧ
¨Ø´ºÑ´¡ÃÕ
·ÕèäÁè´Õ ¨Ø´ºÑ´¡ÃÕ
·ÕèäÁè´Õ
ÅӴѺ¡ÒÃãÊèÍØ»¡Ã³ì
The sequence of components placement
ËÑÇáÃé§
COPPER LAYER
PHENOLIC BASE
COMPONENT
DIAGONAL
CUTTER
SHORT CIRCUIT
CORRECT
SOLDER
CORRECT
FALSE FALSE
SOLDERING IRON
25 TO 40 WATTS
1.ãÊèÍØ»¡Ã³ì·ÕèÁÕ¤ÇÒÁÊÙ§µèÓ·ÕèÊØ´¡è͹ ÊÓËÃѺǧ¨Ã¹Õé¡ç¤×Í µÑǵéÒ¹·Ò¹ â´ÂàÃÔèÁ¨Ò¡¤ÑǵéÒ¹·Ò¹ R1 áÅÐ R4 ¡è͹ ÇÔ¸Õ¡ÒÃãÊè
ãËé·Ó¡Òç͢ҵÑǵéÒ¹·Ò¹áÅéÇ·Ó¡ÒÃàÊÕº¨¹ÊØ´ àÁ×èÍàÊÕº¤Ãº·Ñé§ 2 µÑÇáÅéÇ ¡çãËé·Ó¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕµÒÁËÑÇ¢éÍÇÔ¸Õ¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕ
1.The lowest height components will be first put on. From this circuit is a resistor. Begin with R1 and R4 by bending it's 2 legs and
insert them into the holes in the circuit board before doing the soldering process (as explain before).
3.·Ó¡ÒÃãÊèµÑǵéÒ¹·Ò¹»ÃѺ¤èÒä´éẺà¡×Í¡ÁéÒŧº¹µÓá˹觵ÒÁÃÙ» ¨Ò¡¹Ñé¹·Ó¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕµÒÁËÑÇ¢éÍÇÔ¸Õ¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕ
3.Put the potentiometer into the place and then solder it accordingly.
4.·Ó¡ÒÃãÊè·ÃÒ¹«ÔÊàµÍÃìŧº¹µÓá˹觵ÒÁÃÙ» ¨Ò¡¹Ñé¹·Ó¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕµÒÁËÑÇ¢éÍÇÔ¸Õ¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕ
4.Put transistores into their places and then solder them accordingly.
2.µÑǵéÒ¹·Ò¹µÑǵèÍä»ãËéãÊè¤èÒ R2 áÅÐ R3 ÇÔ¸Õ¡ÒÃãÊèãËé·Ó¡Òç͢ҵÑǵéÒ¹·Ò¹áÅéÇ·Ó¡ÒÃàÊÕº¨¹ÊØ´ àÁ×èÍàÊÕº¤Ãº·Ñé§ 2 µÑÇáÅéÇ
¡çãËé·Ó¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕµÒÁËÑÇ¢éÍÇÔ¸Õ¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕ
2.The next resistor to be put on are of R2 and R3 by bending it's 2 legs and insert them into the holes in the circuit board before
doing
R ..... Ω
µÑǵéÒ¹·Ò¹ (R1 áÅÐ R4)
RESISTOR (R1 and R4)
R ..... Ω
µÑǵéÒ¹·Ò¹ (R2 áÅÐ R3)
RESISTOR (R2 and R3)
VR ....KΩ
1
2
3
VR
VR
µÑǵéÒ¹·Ò¹»ÃѺ¤èÒä´é
Ẻà¡×Í¡ÁˆÒ
TRIMMER
POTENTIOMETER
VR1
TR
·ÃÒ¹«ÔÊàµÍË
TRANSISTOR
NPN
B
E
C
TR
VR1
TR1 TR2
TR1, TR2

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HIGH QUALITY ELECTRONIC KIT SET FOR HOBBY & EDUCATION
ÅӴѺ¡ÒÃãÊèÍØ»¡Ã³ì (µèÍ)
The sequence of components placement (Continued)
8.·Ó¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕ¢ÑéǶèÒ¹ â´ÂàÍÒÊÒÂÊÕá´§ºÑ´¡ÃÕ·Õè¨Ø´ "+9V" áÅÐÊÒÂÊմӺѴ¡ÃÕ·Õè¨Ø´ "G" áÅéÇ·Ó¡ÒõÃǨÊͺÍÕ¡¤ÃÑé§
8.Solder the battery terminal by binding the red wire to the +9V post and black wire to the G post.
6.·Ó¡ÒÃãÊèä´âÍ´à»Åè§áʧ (LED) ŧº¹µÓá˹觵ÒÁÃÙ» ¨Ò¡¹Ñé¹·Ó¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕµÒÁËÑÇ¢éÍÇÔ¸Õ¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕ
6.Put all LED into their places and then solder them accordingly.
7.ãÊèµÒä¡èŧ·ÕèµÓáË¹è§ "+9V" áÅÐ "G" µÒÁÃÙ» â´ÂãËé·Ó¡ÒÃàÊÕº¨Ò¡·Ò§´éÒ¹ÅèÒ§¢Öé¹¢éÒ§º¹ ¨Ò¡¹Ñé¹·Ó¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕµÒÁËÑÇ¢éÍÇÔ¸Õ¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕ
7.Put and solder the binding post at +9V and G position shown on the circuit board.
5.·Ó¡ÒÃãÊèµÑÇà¡çº»ÃШت¹Ô´ÍÔàÅç¡·ÃÍäŵìŧº¹µÓá˹觵ÒÁÃÙ» ¨Ò¡¹Ñé¹·Ó¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕµÒÁËÑÇ¢éÍÇÔ¸Õ¡ÒúѴ¡ÃÕ
5.Put all electrolytic capacitores into their places and then solder them accordingly.
FK1201-1
´Ó -
black
á´§ +
red
+9V
G
TR1
R1 R2 R4 R3
TR2
VR1
K
AGREEN1
K
ARED2
K
AGREEN2
K
ARED3
K
AGREEN3
K
A
+
C1
+
C2
¢ÑéǶèÒ¹ 9 âÇÅ·ì
PRESS STUD
9V
FK1201-1
ẵàµÍÃÕè
¢¹Ò´ 9 âÇÅ·ì
BATTERY 9V
9V
´Ó -
á´§ +
+9V
G
TR1
R1 R2 R4 R3
TR2
VR1
RED1
K
AGREEN1
K
ARED2
K
AGREEN2
K
ARED3
K
AGREEN3
K
A
+
C1
+
C2
C
+
+
C .... µ F
ãËé´Ù¢ÑéÇ¡è͹ãÊè!
Watch the polarity!
µÑÇà¡çº»ÃШت¹Ô´ÍÔàÅç¡·ÃÍäŵì
ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR
C
+
+
C1
+
C2
VR1
TR1 TR2
R1 R2 R4 R3
µÒä¡è
PCB PIN
+
C1
+
C2
VR1
TR1 TR2
R1 R2 R4 R3
GREEN1
K
A
RED1
K
ARED2
K
AGREEN2
K
ARED3
K
AGREEN3
K
A
¡Ò÷´Êͺ
TESTING
1. ·Ó¡ÒÃãÊèẵàµÍÃÕè ¢¹Ò´ 9 âÇÅ·ìŧ·Õè¢ÑéǶèÒ¹ ÇÔ¸ÕãÊèãËéÊѧࡵ·Õè¢ÑéǶèÒ¹¡Ñº¢ÑéǢͧẵàµÍÃÕè ¨ÐÁÕ´éҹ˹Ö觺ҹÍÍ¡à»ç¹ 4 á©¡ áµè
ÍÕ¡´éҹ˹Ö觨ÐäÁèºÒ¹ÍÍ¡ ãËé¹Ó´éÒ¹·ÕèºÒ¹ÍÍ¡ãÊè¡Ñº´éÒ¹·ÕèäÁèºÒ¹ àÁ×èÍãÊè´éÒ¹¶Ù¡µéͧ ẵàµÍÃÕè 9 âÇÅ·ì¨ÐÅçͤÍÂÙè¡Ñº¢ÑéǶèÒ¹
1.Properly connect the 9VDC battery terminal with it's socket by observing the correct porality and shape (masculine V.S.
feminine).
ẵàµÍÃÕè
¢¹Ò´ 9 âÇÅ·ì
BATTERY 9V
9V
´Ó -
black
á´§ +
red
+9V
G
ẵàµÍÃÕè
¢¹Ò´ 9 âÇÅ·ì
BATTERY 9V
9V
´Ó -
black
á´§ +
red
+9V
G
VR10K VR10K
¡ÃоÃÔºàÃçÇ
Fast ¡ÃоÃÔºªéÒ
Slow
ÇÔ¸Õ¡ÒûÃѺ¤ÇÒÁàÃçÇ㹡ÒáÃоÃÔº
Adjust Flashing Speed
2. Êѧࡵ·ÕèµÑÇ LED ÊÕá´§¡ÑºÊÕà¢ÕÂǨСÃоÃÔºÊÅѺ ¡Ñ¹ ä»ÁÒ
2.The red and green LED will alternately flash.
3. ·´Åͧ»ÃѺà¡×Í¡ÁéÒ VR10K ä»·Ò§«éÒÂÁ×ÍÊØ´ ÊѧࡵÇèÒ µÑÇ LED ¨Ð¡ÃоÃÔºÊÅѺ
¡Ñ¹àÃçÇ¢Öé¹ áµè¶éÒ»ÃѺ价ҧ¢ÇÒÁ×ÍÊØ´ µÑÇ LED ¨Ð¡ÃоÃÔº¡Ñ¹ªéÒŧ
3.The flash frequency of the LED can be adjusted by means of the potentiometer i.e.
for fast flash frequency turn it counter clockwise on the contrary turn it clockwise to
obtain a slow flash frequency.
¡ÒõÃǨ«èÍÁ
Circuit Repair
à¹×èͧÁҨҡǧ¨Ã¹ÕéÁÕÍØ»¡Ã³ì·ÕèäÁèÁÒ¡¹Ñ¡ ´Ñ§¹Ñé¹â´ÂÊèǹãË- èáÅéÇ ÊÒà˵طÕèǧ¨ÃäÁè
·Ó§Ò¹¹Ñé¹ ÁÑ¡¨Ðà¡Ô´ÁÒ¨Ò¡¡ÒÃãÊèÍØ»¡Ã³ì¼Ô´µÓá˹è§áÅСÒúѴ¡ÃÕäÁèµÔ´ àÁ×èÍǧ¨ÃäÁè
·Ó§Ò¹ ãËé·Ó¡ÒÃäÅèÍØ»¡Ã³ìÇèÒãÊè¼Ô´µÓá˹è§ËÃ×ÍäÁèÃÇÁ·Ñé§ãËé´ÙµÒÁ¨Ø´ºÑ´¡ÃÕµèÒ§æ
´éÇÂMost of the time, the main cause of the system multifunction can be traced down
to the misplacement of the components. So when the circuit does not work, try to
recheck each position of each component again.
ÃÙ»áÊ´§Ç§¨Ã
ä¿¡ÃоÃÔº 2 ¨Ñ§ËÇÐ LED 6 ´Ç§
LED FLASHER 6 LED
K
A
LED
K
A
LED
LED
áÍÅÍÕ´Õ
LED
+
C1
+
C2
VR1
TR1 TR2
R1 R2 R4 R3
GREEN1
K
A
RED1
K
ARED2
K
AGREEN2
K
ARED3
K
AGREEN3
K
A
RED LED ¤×Í áÍÅÍÕ´ÕÊÕá´§
GREEN LED ¤×Í áÍÅÍÕ´ÕÊÕà¢ÕÂÇ
9.·Ó¡ÒõÃǨÊͺÍØ»¡Ã³ì·ÕèãÊè·Ñé§ËÁ´ÇèÒ¶Ù¡µéͧËÃ×ÍäÁèÃÇÁ·Ñ駨شºÑ´¡ÃÕµèÒ§æ ´éÇ ¶éÒãÊè¼Ô´ËÃ×ͺѴ¡ÃÕ«ç͵ãËé·Ó¡ÒÃá¡é䢷ѹ·Õ
9.Do a final recheck for proper installation.
ÃÙ»áÊ´§¡Òõ‡Í㪈§Ò¹¨ÃÔ§
Circuit Assembling
C1, C2