GHIELMETTI GKV 10x40 621 SK R K User manual

Tripping matrix
for
Generator Protection Systems
GKV 10x40 621 SK R EEaLDPa
Part. No. 674.115.226.00
Operation Manual
1/16

Introduction
Thank you for choosing a GHIELMETTI
product.
We are convinced that your choice will
prove to be a wise and worthy decision
for many years to come.
Your GHIELMETTI product has been
tested for performance at the factory
according to the specifications given for
the system in this manual. However,
before putting the device into operation
we kindly ask you to read this manual
and act according to the instructions gi-
ven. All information given in this docu-
ment is property of Ghielmetti AG. To
the
knowledge of Ghielmetti AG there are no
errors in the manual. Should any errors
be discovered, please notify us. Ghiel-
metti will under no circumstances accept
responsibility neither for errors in this
manual, nor consequences of such
errors.
Warranty
Ghielmetti warrants products for one
year from date of purchase against de-
fects in materials and workmanship.
During the warranty period, Ghielmetti
will, at its option, either repair or
replace products that prove to be
defective.
The warranty does not cover any defects
caused by accident, misuse, neglect,
improper or inadequate installation or
maintenance by buyer, buyer-supplied
software or interfacing, unauthorized
modification, operation outside of the
environmental specifications for the
product, or improper site preparation or
maintenance.
Safety Considerations
General
This product and related documentation
must be reviewed for familiarization with
safety markings and instructions before
operation. This product has been
designed and tested in accordance with
international standards.
STOP
Safety Earth Ground
This is a Safety Class 1 product (a
protective earth terminal is provided).
An uninterrupted safety earth ground
must be provided from the main power
source to the product input wiring
terminals, power cord, or supplied
power cord set.
Whenever it is likely that the protection
has been impaired, the product must be
made inoperative and secured against
any unintended operation.
Installation
Initial Inspections
Check the contents of the shipment for
completeness and possible transport
damage.
If the contents are incomplete or
damaged, contact Ghielmetti
immediately to get the concerned parts
repaired or
replaced.
Before Applying Power
Verify that the product is configured to
match the available main power source
per the input power configuration
instructions provided in this manual.
Servicing
Servicing, adjustments, maintenance or
repair of this product may be performed
by qualified personnel only.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
GHIELMETTI AG, Industriestrasse 6, CH-4562 Biberist, Schweiz - www.ghielmetti.ch - [email protected] - T: +41 32 671 13 13 - F: +41 32 671 13 14
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Functional description
The tripping matrix
GKV 10x40 621 SK R EEaLDPa
is a component of a generator protec-
tion system. The tripping matrix provi-
des a transparent, easily programmable
facility for combining output commands
of the trip outputs of individual protec-
tion devices with plant items such as
the circuitbreakers, de-excitation etc.
The matrix was developed for mar-
shalling tripping commands of large po-
wer stations. With its help, the tripping
schematic can be temporarily changed,
e.g. in case of a generator circuit-brea-
ker revision. If the software matrix
incorporated in each generator
protection unit is used for marshalling
the tripping commands, the marshalling
in the protection units must be changed
for this purpose.
The tripping matrix assigns the tripping
signals arriving at the matrix columns
(from the solid-state protection relays)
to the freely programmable matrix lines
to which the tripping modules are
connected.
Mode of Operation
The tripping matrix GKV 10x40 621
SK R EEaLDPa has 40 columns (for 40
signals from protection units) and 10
rows (for 10 signals to tripping
modules)
Each of the 40 column signals may be
connected twice by tap connectors.
High reliability diode plugs (black
handle) are used for programming the
matrix, the reliability being attained by
generous over-rating with respect to
forward current and reverse voltage.
The diode plugs are inserted from the
front and enable any vertical column
(signals from the protection relays) to
be connected to any horizontal line so
that the tripping signals can be
transmitted to the tripping module.
Each column has a LED for indicating
tripping commands. The display is
stored.
Each additional incoming tripping
command received additionally sets a
group memory, which, can be used for
remote signalling and switching a rack
lamp.
All signals remain stored even when
the tripping channels are interrupted or
when the red central connecting plug is
removed.
The memories can be reset directly by
a push-button "Reset" or by remote
reset.
The function of all LED’s may be
checked by pressing the "LED-Test"
button.
The power supply of the relays and
memory functions is 250VDC and feed
an additional 5 VDC voltage for the LED
function. The monitoring of the power
supply is done by two relay contacts.
A lockable plexi-cover inhibits
unauthorised access to the program-
ming matrix.
Unused diodes and connecting plugs are
stored in a pin park.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
GHIELMETTI AG, Industriestrasse 6, CH-4562 Biberist, Schweiz - www.ghielmetti.ch - [email protected] - T: +41 32 671 13 13 - F: +41 32 671 13 14
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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40 Input signals
from protection system
Programming matrix
Programming is done by Diode Plugs
Type: GDS 621 ZS/20 sw
674.212.002.00
LED indicating incoming
switching signal
Acryl class cover
open to the right
10 Output signals
to the protection
switches
LED indicating outgoing
switching pulse
LED-Test
To test if all LEDs work
Reset
Of all LEDs
Pin Park
2 rows by 45 pin parks
each
Diode Plug Test Unit
Type: GDS 621 ZS/20 sw
674.212.002.00
If the LEDs light after inserting into
the left position
and do not light after inserting in the
right position,
then the diode plug is o.k. Power ON indication LED
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
GHIELMETTI AG, Industriestrasse 6, CH-4562 Biberist, Schweiz - www.ghielmetti.ch - [email protected] - T: +41 32 671 13 13 - F: +41 32 671 13 14
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Input discontinuity
for 40 input signals
Input tap discontinuity
for 40 input tap signals

Interconnecting the Tripping Matrix
Input screw mount connectors
max. 40 input signals
Output screw mount connectors
max. 10 output signals
Power supply and auxiliary ports
screw mount connectors
Input signal tap
screw mount connectors
max. 40 input signals
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
GHIELMETTI AG, Industriestrasse 6, CH-4562 Biberist, Schweiz - www.ghielmetti.ch - [email protected] - T: +41 32 671 13 13 - F: +41 32 671 13 14
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5/16
Input signal tap with discontinuity
screw mount connectors
max. 40 input signals

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
GHIELMETTI AG, Industriestrasse 6, CH-4562 Biberist, Schweiz - www.ghielmetti.ch - [email protected] - T: +41 32 671 13 13 - F: +41 32 671 13 14
6/16
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Installation and interconnecting
Caution: This unit will be in operation under 250 VDC.
Installation and interconnecting have to be made only by
qualified personel.
________ __________ _________ ________ _________ ________
Chassis 0V +250 Reset +250 +5VDC +5VDC Remote Rack
Ground VDC VDC Power Power Signal Lamp
Monitoring Failure
Power Remote
Supply Reset
Auxiliary output screw mount connectors

Schematic diagram of the Tripping Matrix
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
GHIELMETTI AG, Industriestrasse 6, CH-4562 Biberist, Schweiz - www.ghielmetti.ch - [email protected] - T: +41 32 671 13 13 - F: +41 32 671 13 14
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Front view
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
GHIELMETTI AG, Industriestrasse 6, CH-4562 Biberist, Schweiz - www.ghielmetti.ch - [email protected] - T: +41 32 671 13 13 - F: +41 32 671 13 14
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8/16

Back view
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
GHIELMETTI AG, Industriestrasse 6, CH-4562 Biberist, Schweiz - www.ghielmetti.ch - [email protected] - T: +41 32 671 13 13 - F: +41 32 671 13 14
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9/16

Side view
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
GHIELMETTI AG, Industriestrasse 6, CH-4562 Biberist, Schweiz - www.ghielmetti.ch - [email protected] - T: +41 32 671 13 13 - F: +41 32 671 13 14
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
10/16

Technical data
Voltage supply UH:+250 VDC
Range of voltage supply: +176 ... 288 VDC
Superposed AC peak-to-peak voltage: 12% @ rated voltage 6% @ voltage limits
Power consumption: 10 W max.
Bridging period on auxiliary voltage failure: 50ms to UH 24 VDC
Display memory
Number of indication memories input 40
Number of indication memories output 5
Number of group memories 1
Indication delay time 5 ms
Alarm contacts
Alarm relays for „tripping command dispatched” indication 2 NO contacts
Switching capacity make/break 20 VA
Switching voltage 250 VAC/DC
Permission current 0,1 A @ 250 VDC
Matrix
Number of columns (inputs) 40
Number of input taps 40
Number of input taps discontinuity 40
Number of input indication LED 40
Number of rows (outputs) 5
Number of output indication LED 5
Diode plugs
Type GDS 621 ZS/20 sw (part. no. 674.212.002.00)
Max. reverse voltage 1000 V
Max. permissible current 1 A current flow direction from column (+) to row (-)
Insulation
Specification: IEC 255-5
Max. voltage (input, output) 2,8 kV (eff.), 50 Hz
Max. over voltage 5 kV (peak), 1,2/50 μs, 0,5 J,
3 positive and 3 negative pulse within 5 sec. each
Climate conditions
Operation temperature -5 °C to +55 °C
Storage temperature -25 °C to +55 °C
Construction
Mechanical dimensions 19“, 6U W/H/D = 482,6 x 266.3 x 154,58 mm
Weight: approx. 7 kg
Connectors
Clamp-connectors max. wire section 2,5 mm²
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
GHIELMETTI AG, Industriestrasse 6, CH-4562 Biberist, Schweiz - www.ghielmetti.ch - [email protected] - T: +41 32 671 13 13 - F: +41 32 671 13 14
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
11/16
11/16

Electrical Tests
Isolation tests
Standards IEC 255-5
Voltage test (all circuits without auxiliary supply) 2 kV (eff), 50 Hz
Voltage test (auxiliary supply) 2.8 kV-
Surge voltage (Type test) 5 kVpp; 1,2/50 us;0,5 J
3 positive and 3 negaitve surges within 5 sec.
EMC-Test, interference resistance (Type test)
Standards IEC 255-6; IEC 255-22; EN 50082-2
High frequency test 2,5 kVpp; 1 MHz; t=15us;400 surges/sec
IEC 255-22-1, class III
VDE 0435 part 303, class III
Electrostatic discharge 4 kV/6 kV contact discharge, 8kV air discharge
IEC 255-22-2, class III
IEC 1000-4-2, class III
Irradiation High frequency field, unmodulated 10 V/m; 27 MHz to 500 MHz
IEC 255-22-3, class III
Irradiation High frequency field, amplitude-modulated 10 V/m; 80 MHz to 1000 MHz; 80% AM; 1 kHz
IEC 1000-4-3, class III
Irradiation High frequency field, pulse-modulated 10 V/m; 900 MHz; repetition rate 200 Hz
IEC 1000-4-3, class III
Fast transient bursts 2 kV; 5/50 ns; 5 kHz; burst 15 ms
IEC 255-22-4 repetition rate 300 ms, both polarities
IEC 1000-4-4, class III Ri = 50 Ohm; test-duration 1 min.
Conducted emission high frequency 10 V; 150 kHz to 80 MHz; 80 % AM; 1 kHz
IEC 1000-4-6, class III
Magnet field with energy-technical frequency 30 A/m; constantly; 300A during 3 sec.; 50 Hz
IEC 1000-4-8, class IV 0,5 mT; 50 Hz
IEC 255-6
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
GHIELMETTI AG, Industriestrasse 6, CH-4562 Biberist, Schweiz - www.ghielmetti.ch - [email protected] - T: +41 32 671 13 13 - F: +41 32 671 13 14
12/16

EMC interference resistance, (Type test)
Standards EN 50081 (generic standard)
Conductes emission radio interference voltage (auxiliary supply) 150 kHz to 30 Mhz
CICPR 22, EN 5502, limit value class B
Radio field strenght 30 Mhz to 1000 MHz
CICPR 11, EN 55011, limit value class B
Mechanical tests
Vibration stress and shock loading steady state
Standards IEC 255-21, IEC 68-2
Vibration sinusoidal
IEC 255-21-1, class I 10 Hz to 60 Hz: ± 0,035 mm amplitude
IEC 68-2-6 60 Hz to 150 Hz: 0,5 g acceleration
frequency sweep 1 octave/min.
20 cycles in the 3 axes vertical
Shock half-sinusoidal
IEC 255-21-2, class I acceleration 5 g, during 11 ms,
3 shocks in both directions of the 3 axes each
Vibration with earthquake sinusoidal
IEC 255-21-3, class I 1 Hz to 8 Hz: ± 3,5 mm amplitude (hor. axis)
IEC 68-3-3 1 Hz to 8 Hz: ± 1,5 mm amplitude (vert. axis)
8 Hz to 35 Hz: 1 g acceleration (hor. axis)
8 Hz to 35 Hz: 0,5 g acceleration (vert. axis)
frequency sweep 1 octave/min
1 cycle in the 3 axes vertical
Vibration stress and shock loading on transportation
Standards IEC 255-21, IEC 68-2
Vibration sinusoidal
IEC 255-21-1, class II 5 Hz to 8 Hz: ± 7,5 mm amplitude
IEC 68-2-6 8 Hz to 150 Hz: 2 g acceleration
frequency sweep 1 octave/min.
20 cycles in the 3 axes vertical
Shock half-sinusoidal
IEC 255-21-2, class I acceleration 15 g, during 11 ms,
IEC 68-2-27 3 shocks in both directions of the 3 axes each
Continuous shock half-sinusoidal
IEC 255-21-2, class I acceleration 10 g, during 16 ms,
IEC 68-2-27 1000 shocks in both directions of the 3 axes
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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
GHIELMETTI AG, Industriestrasse 6, CH-4562 Biberist, Schweiz - www.ghielmetti.ch - [email protected] - T: +41 32 671 13 13 - F: +41 32 671 13 14

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
GHIELMETTI AG, Industriestrasse 6, CH-4562 Biberist, Schweiz - www.ghielmetti.ch - [email protected] - T: +41 32 671 13 13 - F: +41 32 671 13 14
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Climate conditions
Allowed ambient temperature at operation -5°C to +55°C
Allowed ambient temperature at warehousing -25°C to +55°C
Allowed ambient temperature at trasportation -25°C to +70°C
Warehousing and transportation at factory-made packaging!
Allowed humidity conditions annual mean less 75% relative humidity
up to 30 days a year max. 95% relative humidity
bedewing unaccepable
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
GHIELMETTI AG, Industriestrasse 6, CH-4562 Biberist, Schweiz - www.ghielmetti.ch - [email protected] - T: +41 32 671 13 13 - F: +41 32 671 13 14
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