Graco Converta-Cradle 1501 Series User manual

Failure to follow these warnings and the assembly
instructions could result in serious injury or death.
FOLLOW ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY. If you experience any
difficulties, please contact the Customer Service Department.
DO NOT USE CRADLE as a night-time bed or car bed.
DO NOT USE INFANT CARRIER without the seat cover.
DO NOT USE INFANT CARRIER in a shopping cart.
DO NOT ADJUST HANDLE while infant carrier is on swing.
DISCONTINUE USING YOUR CRADLE OR INFANT CARRIER when child
becomes too active.
DISCONTINUE USING YOUR CRADLE OR INFANT CARRIER should it
become damaged or broken.
THIS PRODUCT IS NOT INTENDED FOR COMMERCIAL USE.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE
FROM TIME TO TIME CHECK YOUR SWING for
loose screws, worn parts, torn material or stitching.
Replace or repair the parts as needed. Use only
Graco®replacement parts.
REMOVABLE CLOTH SEAT COVER may be
machine washed in lukewarm water on delicate
cycle and drip-dried. NO BLEACH.
TO CLEAN SWING FRAME, use only household
soap or detergent and warm water. NO BLEACH.
NEVER LEAVE YOUR CHILD
UNATTENDED. Always keep
your child in view.
Avoid serious injury. Always use
waist belt when child is in the
infant carrier.
DO NOT use INFANT CARRIER if
child weighs over 25 pounds (11.3
kg). Maximum weight for CRADLE is
13 pounds (5.9 kg).
STRANGULATION HAZARD:
DO NOT place cradle or infant carrier
in any location where there are cords,
such as window blind cords, phone
cords, etc.
Strings can cause strangulation! DO
NOT place items with a string around
your childs neck, such as hood
strings or pacifier cords. DO NOT sus-
pend strings over cradle or infant car-
rier or attach strings to toys.
234
Congratulations on your purchase of a
Graco®swing!
Graco is the recognized leader in the
design and manufacture of quality baby
swings. We believe your new Graco®
swing is a wise choice, promising many
hours of enjoyment for your baby.
Before using your swing, please take a
few minutes to read this Owners Manual.
The short time you spend reading these
instructions will help you use your
swing properly.
Please save your Owners Manual
for future use.
Customer Satisfaction
Our goal is to make every product the best it can be!
If, however, you have a problem, please contact our
Customer Service Department at 1-800-345-4109
between 8:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. Eastern time
weekdays. Our knowledgeable staff will be ready to
answer any questions you may have concerning
parts, use or maintenance. When you call, please
have the model and serial numbers ready so your
call may be processed quickly and efficiently.
© 1995 Graco 165-11-95 IS1554
Model No. __________
Serial No. __________
Dear Customer,
Please fill in the
model and serial
numbers above
from the label
beneath the
motor of your
new swing.
by
®
OWNERS
MANUAL
Non-Stop
DO NOT use the infant carrier as a
car seat. This infant carrier is not
designed for use in a vehicle.
DO NOT place infant carrier near edge
of a table or counter. Infant movement
or rocking may cause it to move.
PARTS LIST
CHECK that you have all the parts listed
below BEFORE assembling your swing.
If any parts are missing, call Customer
Service at 1-800-345-4109.
Tools required: Screwdriver and wrench
(wrench included)
Wrench Acorn nut (2)
Plastic leg brace (2)
Leg tip (4)
Upper leg section (4)
Lower leg section (4)
Oval end
Round end
Wire end Round end
Hanger
Screw (2)
Infant carrier
Motor unit
Cradle
Model No. 1501 Series

Failure to follow these warnings and the assembly
instructions could result in serious injury or death.
FOLLOW ASSEMBLY INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY. If you experience any
difficulties, please contact the Customer Service Department.
DO NOT USE CRADLE as a night-time bed or car bed.
DO NOT USE INFANT CARRIER without the seat cover.
DO NOT USE INFANT CARRIER in a shopping cart.
DO NOT ADJUST HANDLE while infant carrier is on swing.
DISCONTINUE USING YOUR CRADLE OR INFANT CARRIER when child
becomes too active.
DISCONTINUE USING YOUR CRADLE OR INFANT CARRIER should it
become damaged or broken.
THIS PRODUCT IS NOT INTENDED FOR COMMERCIAL USE.
CARE AND MAINTENANCE
FROM TIME TO TIME CHECK YOUR SWING for
loose screws, worn parts, torn material or stitching.
Replace or repair the parts as needed. Use only
Graco®replacement parts.
REMOVABLE CLOTH SEAT COVER may be
machine washed in lukewarm water on delicate
cycle and drip-dried. NO BLEACH.
TO CLEAN SWING FRAME, use only household
soap or detergent and warm water. NO BLEACH.
NEVER LEAVE YOUR CHILD
UNATTENDED. Always keep
your child in view.
Avoid serious injury. Always use
waist belt when child is in the
infant carrier.
DO NOT use INFANT CARRIER if
child weighs over 25 pounds (11.3
kg). Maximum weight for CRADLE is
13 pounds (5.9 kg).
STRANGULATION HAZARD:
DO NOT place cradle or infant carrier
in any location where there are cords,
such as window blind cords, phone
cords, etc.
Strings can cause strangulation! DO
NOT place items with a string around
your childs neck, such as hood
strings or pacifier cords. DO NOT sus-
pend strings over cradle or infant car-
rier or attach strings to toys.
234
Congratulations on your purchase of a
Graco®swing!
Graco is the recognized leader in the
design and manufacture of quality baby
swings. We believe your new Graco®
swing is a wise choice, promising many
hours of enjoyment for your baby.
Before using your swing, please take a
few minutes to read this Owners Manual.
The short time you spend reading these
instructions will help you use your
swing properly.
Please save your Owners Manual
for future use.
Customer Satisfaction
Our goal is to make every product the best it can be!
If, however, you have a problem, please contact our
Customer Service Department at 1-800-345-4109
between 8:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m. Eastern time
weekdays. Our knowledgeable staff will be ready to
answer any questions you may have concerning
parts, use or maintenance. When you call, please
have the model and serial numbers ready so your
call may be processed quickly and efficiently.
© 1995 Graco 165-11-95 IS1554
Model No. __________
Serial No. __________
Dear Customer,
Please fill in the
model and serial
numbers above
from the label
beneath the
motor of your
new swing.
by
®
OWNERS
MANUAL
Non-Stop
DO NOT use the infant carrier as a
car seat. This infant carrier is not
designed for use in a vehicle.
DO NOT place infant carrier near edge
of a table or counter. Infant movement
or rocking may cause it to move.
PARTS LIST
CHECK that you have all the parts listed
below BEFORE assembling your swing.
If any parts are missing, call Customer
Service at 1-800-345-4109.
Tools required: Screwdriver and wrench
(wrench included)
Wrench Acorn nut (2)
Plastic leg brace (2)
Leg tip (4)
Upper leg section (4)
Lower leg section (4)
Oval end
Round end
Wire end Round end
Hanger
Screw (2)
Infant carrier
Motor unit
Cradle
Model No. 1501 Series

Attaching the Legs
Step 1.
Push oval end of the upper leg
sections firmly onto the four
plastic pegs. Hold tube vertically
while pushing in. Push leg on
completely.
Step 2.
Push the leg tips on the round
ends of the lower leg sections.
(The other ends have a wire.)
Step 3.
Put the wire end of lower leg
sections into the round end of
the upper leg sections. Push
the sections together while
twisting lower leg slightly. This
will ensure a snug fit.
Step 4.
CHECK:
Lift swing as shown. If legs are
assembled properly, the legs
will dangle from the motor unit
and not fall off.
IF LEG FALLS:
Holding leg vertically, push
leg firmly up while pushing
the motor unit down.
Step 5.
Open the swing legs completely.
Snap plastic leg braces onto
outside of legs. The plastic pins
inside the ends of the braces
will fit into the dimples on the
legs.
Pull on the leg brace tab to
take off.
Do not use
swing without the leg braces.
8
Wire end
Round
end
(not oval)
675
165-11-95 IS1554
Dimple
Hold tube
vertically
Flattened
side
Plastic peg
Attaching the Hanger
Step 1.
With crossbar of hanger
toward front of the motor unit,
line up holes in hanger brackets
with holes on the sides of motor
unit.
Step 2.
Insert screws into both brackets
as shown. Fasten with acorn
nuts using the enclosed hex
wrench. Tighten nuts firmly with
hex wrench and screwdriver.
Adjusting the Handle
To bring carrier handle from
resting position into position for
carrying or swinging, first set
the carrier down. Then push
down on center of handle, and
rotate the handle forward until it
clicks into the locked position.
To return the handle to resting
position, first set the carrier
down. Then push down on
center of handle, and rotate the
handle backward until it clicks
into place.
NOTE: It is normal for the
handle to seem loose in the
resting position.
Push down
on center
of handle
Push down
on center
of handle
Different uses for infant carrier...
Cuddler Carrier Feeder
...or as a Rocker.
Using the Carrier
Lift carrier in and out of swing.
Do not adjust
the handle while carrier is on
swing.
Step1.
With baby out of swing, open
the battery compartment by
gently pressing on the lid at the
ridged area and lifting the lid.
Installing Batteries
NEVER INSERT OR REMOVE
BATTERIES WITH BABY IN THE SEAT. THEY COULD
FALL ON BABY IF DROPPED!
Step 2.
Insert two D cells. Alkaline
or Ni-Cad D cells are best.
Be sure the batteries are put in
correctly. (Swing will not run if
batteries are put in backwards.)
Step 3.
Snap the lid closed.
Hanger
Notch
Step 2.
Snap handle and hinges
together to lock. Be sure
handle is locked into the
plastic hinges.
Step 3.
Place cradle in hanger.
Be sure handle notches are
seated in the hanger.
Starting the Cradle
Step 1.
Place your child in the cradle.
Step 2.
Set the CONTROL switch
between the low and center
positions. Your cradle will swing
properly only in the lower range.
Step 3.
Push ON/OFF switch to the
on position.
Step 4.
PUSH CRADLE TO START. BE SURE YOU PUSH
IT UP HIGH ENOUGH FOR THE MOTOR TO GET A
GOOD START.
NOTE: Draping a small blanket over side of cradle will
slow the swinging motion.
Using the Tray
Unlatch the tray by squeezing
the two latches under the tray
at the same time, and lift up
tray. Be careful not to let tray
hit your baby when lifting or
closing tray.
To latch tray, push down firmly.
Tray must be latched at all
times when baby is in the
swing.
Adjusting the Stand
To change recline of the carrier,
squeeze the adjustment wire
and move to desired position.
To adjust for rocking, move the
adjustment wire to the highest
position.
Do not change
recline with baby in carrier.
Be aware that infant move-
ment or rocking may cause
the carrier to move on a table.
Using the Cradle
REMOVE LAW TAGS FROM
THE CRADLE PAD BEFORE
USING THIS CRADLE.
Step 1.
Lift top frame of cradle, and
turn handle so that it lines up
with the plastic hinges.
Not intended for use as a night-time
bed or car bed.

Attaching the Legs
Step 1.
Push oval end of the upper leg
sections firmly onto the four
plastic pegs. Hold tube vertically
while pushing in. Push leg on
completely.
Step 2.
Push the leg tips on the round
ends of the lower leg sections.
(The other ends have a wire.)
Step 3.
Put the wire end of lower leg
sections into the round end of
the upper leg sections. Push
the sections together while
twisting lower leg slightly. This
will ensure a snug fit.
Step 4.
CHECK:
Lift swing as shown. If legs are
assembled properly, the legs
will dangle from the motor unit
and not fall off.
IF LEG FALLS:
Holding leg vertically, push
leg firmly up while pushing
the motor unit down.
Step 5.
Open the swing legs completely.
Snap plastic leg braces onto
outside of legs. The plastic pins
inside the ends of the braces
will fit into the dimples on the
legs.
Pull on the leg brace tab to
take off.
Do not use
swing without the leg braces.
8
Wire end
Round
end
(not oval)
675
165-11-95 IS1554
Dimple
Hold tube
vertically
Flattened
side
Plastic peg
Attaching the Hanger
Step 1.
With crossbar of hanger
toward front of the motor unit,
line up holes in hanger brackets
with holes on the sides of motor
unit.
Step 2.
Insert screws into both brackets
as shown. Fasten with acorn
nuts using the enclosed hex
wrench. Tighten nuts firmly with
hex wrench and screwdriver.
Adjusting the Handle
To bring carrier handle from
resting position into position for
carrying or swinging, first set
the carrier down. Then push
down on center of handle, and
rotate the handle forward until it
clicks into the locked position.
To return the handle to resting
position, first set the carrier
down. Then push down on
center of handle, and rotate the
handle backward until it clicks
into place.
NOTE: It is normal for the
handle to seem loose in the
resting position.
Push down
on center
of handle
Push down
on center
of handle
Different uses for infant carrier...
Cuddler Carrier Feeder
...or as a Rocker.
Using the Carrier
Lift carrier in and out of swing.
Do not adjust
the handle while carrier is on
swing.
Step1.
With baby out of swing, open
the battery compartment by
gently pressing on the lid at the
ridged area and lifting the lid.
Installing Batteries
NEVER INSERT OR REMOVE
BATTERIES WITH BABY IN THE SEAT. THEY COULD
FALL ON BABY IF DROPPED!
Step 2.
Insert two D cells. Alkaline
or Ni-Cad D cells are best.
Be sure the batteries are put in
correctly. (Swing will not run if
batteries are put in backwards.)
Step 3.
Snap the lid closed.
Hanger
Notch
Step 2.
Snap handle and hinges
together to lock. Be sure
handle is locked into the
plastic hinges.
Step 3.
Place cradle in hanger.
Be sure handle notches are
seated in the hanger.
Starting the Cradle
Step 1.
Place your child in the cradle.
Step 2.
Set the CONTROL switch
between the low and center
positions. Your cradle will swing
properly only in the lower range.
Step 3.
Push ON/OFF switch to the
on position.
Step 4.
PUSH CRADLE TO START. BE SURE YOU PUSH
IT UP HIGH ENOUGH FOR THE MOTOR TO GET A
GOOD START.
NOTE: Draping a small blanket over side of cradle will
slow the swinging motion.
Using the Tray
Unlatch the tray by squeezing
the two latches under the tray
at the same time, and lift up
tray. Be careful not to let tray
hit your baby when lifting or
closing tray.
To latch tray, push down firmly.
Tray must be latched at all
times when baby is in the
swing.
Adjusting the Stand
To change recline of the carrier,
squeeze the adjustment wire
and move to desired position.
To adjust for rocking, move the
adjustment wire to the highest
position.
Do not change
recline with baby in carrier.
Be aware that infant move-
ment or rocking may cause
the carrier to move on a table.
Using the Cradle
REMOVE LAW TAGS FROM
THE CRADLE PAD BEFORE
USING THIS CRADLE.
Step 1.
Lift top frame of cradle, and
turn handle so that it lines up
with the plastic hinges.
Not intended for use as a night-time
bed or car bed.

91011
165-11-95 IS1555
Swing Replacement Parts
Instructions for ordering swing parts:
Complete form below. Your swing model number MUST
be included on the form to ensure proper replacement
parts. Your model number can be found on a sticker
beneath the swing motor. Payment must accompany
your order.
Return the form below with payment to:
GRACO CHILDRENS PRODUCTS, INC.
CUSTOMER SERVICE DEPARTMENT
MAIN STREET
ELVERSON, PA 19520
IF YOU NEED HELP
If you have any questions, please call toll-free:
1-800-345-4109
Hours 8 a.m.10 p.m. Eastern time.
Parts List:
Motor unit
Infant carrier
Plastic hanger assembly
Cloth seat cover
Waist belt with buckle
Plastic leg brace
Upper leg section
Lower leg section
Leg tips (set of four)
Cradle
Price:*
$25.00
$30.00
$7.00
$17.00
$7.00
$5.00 (each)
$7.00 (each)
$7.00 (each)
$5.00
$25.00
* Prices subject to change without notice.
Caring for Your Battery Powered Swing
Possible Reasons for Problem:
1. No batteries in swing.
2. Batteries dead.
3. Control setting too low.
4. Batteries in backwards
check + and -.
5. Corrosion on battery terminals.
Rotate the batteries in place
against terminals, or clean with
sandpaper or steel wool if
corrosion is severe.
6. Baby leaning too far forward.
7. Baby grabbing swing legs.
(Discontinue use.)
8. Seat not pushed high enough
for good start.
1. Control setting too low.
2. Blanket hanging down, causing
increased wind resistance.
3. Batteries too weak.
4. Baby leaning too far forward.
5. Baby too heavy or too active.
(Discontinue use.)
6. Soft carpet (swings higher on
hard floors).
7. Leg joints not tight. Push upper
and lower legs firmly together
and twist.
If you still have problems, call our
toll-free number, 1-800-345-4109.
Problem:
Swing
won't
operate
Seat
doesn't
swing
very
high
REMOVE BATTERIES WHEN SWING WILL NOT BE
USED FOR AN EXTENDED PERIOD OF TIME (THEY
COULD LEAK AND DAMAGE THE MOTOR UNIT).
FOR SAFE BATTERY USE:
DO NOT REMOVE OR INSERT THE
BATTERIES WITH BABY IN SWING.
THE BATTERIES COULD FALL ON
BABY IF DROPPED.
KEEP THE BATTERIES OUT OF
CHILDRENS REACH.
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO RECHARGE
REGULAR OR ALKALINE BATTERIES.
THEY MAY EXPLODE OR LEAK.
DO NOT DISPOSE OF BATTERIES IN
FIRE. BATTERIES MAY BURST OR
RELEASE HARMFUL SUBSTANCES.
12
Starting the Swing
CHECK that all parts are
securely fastened together
before using the swing.
Step 1.
Place carrier in hanger.
Be sure handle notches are
seated in the hanger.
Hanger
Notch
Step 4.
Place baby in the seat. (If your
child is very small, you may
want to prop with rolled-up
blankets.)
Step 5.
Fasten the waist belt. Adjust
belt as needed to get a snug fit
around your child.
Step 2.
Open tray and waist belt. Belt
buckle will be one of two styles:
Side release bucklesqueeze
sides of buckle to release.
OR
Front release bucklepush in
on front of buckle to release.
Step 3.
Thread belt through the buckle
as shown.
CHECK that the belt is threaded
correctly by pulling on the waist
belt. The belt should not slip
through the buckle.
Side release buckle
Front release buckle
Pull tab
back
before
threading
Step 6.
Close the tray. CHECK that
tray is latched.
Step 7.
Center the CONTROL switch
between low and high.
Step 8.
Push ON/OFF switch to the
on position.
For a lower speed, push the
control switch toward low.
For a higher speed, push the
control switch toward high.
Indicator Light-
ON/OFF light comes on
when swing is turned on.
NOTE: Seat may be stopped any time motor
is running without damaging motor. To restart,
push swing.
Step 9.
PUSH SWING SEAT TO START. BE SURE YOU PUSH IT
UP HIGH ENOUGH FOR THE MOTOR TO GET A GOOD
START.
Observe the swinging motion for a minute. It takes time for
your swing to adjust to a new setting.
Do not count on the tray or waist belt
alone to hold your baby. Always secure your baby with
both the waist belt and tray when your child is in the
swing.
OR
Model Number
________________
(Must be filled in)
Motor unit
Infant carrier
Plastic hanger assy.
Cloth cover
Waist belt with buckle
Plastic leg brace
Upper leg section
Lower leg section
Leg tips
Cradle
SHIP TO:
______________________ _
Name
______________________ _
Address
______________________ _
City, State, Zip
(____)_________________
_
Telephone
Total:
6% sales tax
(PA only):
Total Amount
Due:
Check enclosed
(payable to Graco Childrens
Products, Inc.)
Charge to credit card:
Visa
MasterCard
Discover
Expiration Date:
Account #:
Signature:

91011
165-11-95 IS1555
Swing Replacement Parts
Instructions for ordering swing parts:
Complete form below. Your swing model number MUST
be included on the form to ensure proper replacement
parts. Your model number can be found on a sticker
beneath the swing motor. Payment must accompany
your order.
Return the form below with payment to:
GRACO CHILDRENS PRODUCTS, INC.
CUSTOMER SERVICE DEPARTMENT
MAIN STREET
ELVERSON, PA 19520
IF YOU NEED HELP
If you have any questions, please call toll-free:
1-800-345-4109
Hours 8 a.m.10 p.m. Eastern time.
Parts List:
Motor unit
Infant carrier
Plastic hanger assembly
Cloth seat cover
Waist belt with buckle
Plastic leg brace
Upper leg section
Lower leg section
Leg tips (set of four)
Cradle
Price:*
$25.00
$30.00
$7.00
$17.00
$7.00
$5.00 (each)
$7.00 (each)
$7.00 (each)
$5.00
$25.00
* Prices subject to change without notice.
Caring for Your Battery Powered Swing
Possible Reasons for Problem:
1. No batteries in swing.
2. Batteries dead.
3. Control setting too low.
4. Batteries in backwards
check + and -.
5. Corrosion on battery terminals.
Rotate the batteries in place
against terminals, or clean with
sandpaper or steel wool if
corrosion is severe.
6. Baby leaning too far forward.
7. Baby grabbing swing legs.
(Discontinue use.)
8. Seat not pushed high enough
for good start.
1. Control setting too low.
2. Blanket hanging down, causing
increased wind resistance.
3. Batteries too weak.
4. Baby leaning too far forward.
5. Baby too heavy or too active.
(Discontinue use.)
6. Soft carpet (swings higher on
hard floors).
7. Leg joints not tight. Push upper
and lower legs firmly together
and twist.
If you still have problems, call our
toll-free number, 1-800-345-4109.
Problem:
Swing
won't
operate
Seat
doesn't
swing
very
high
REMOVE BATTERIES WHEN SWING WILL NOT BE
USED FOR AN EXTENDED PERIOD OF TIME (THEY
COULD LEAK AND DAMAGE THE MOTOR UNIT).
FOR SAFE BATTERY USE:
DO NOT REMOVE OR INSERT THE
BATTERIES WITH BABY IN SWING.
THE BATTERIES COULD FALL ON
BABY IF DROPPED.
KEEP THE BATTERIES OUT OF
CHILDRENS REACH.
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO RECHARGE
REGULAR OR ALKALINE BATTERIES.
THEY MAY EXPLODE OR LEAK.
DO NOT DISPOSE OF BATTERIES IN
FIRE. BATTERIES MAY BURST OR
RELEASE HARMFUL SUBSTANCES.
12
Starting the Swing
CHECK that all parts are
securely fastened together
before using the swing.
Step 1.
Place carrier in hanger.
Be sure handle notches are
seated in the hanger.
Hanger
Notch
Step 4.
Place baby in the seat. (If your
child is very small, you may
want to prop with rolled-up
blankets.)
Step 5.
Fasten the waist belt. Adjust
belt as needed to get a snug fit
around your child.
Step 2.
Open tray and waist belt. Belt
buckle will be one of two styles:
Side release bucklesqueeze
sides of buckle to release.
OR
Front release bucklepush in
on front of buckle to release.
Step 3.
Thread belt through the buckle
as shown.
CHECK that the belt is threaded
correctly by pulling on the waist
belt. The belt should not slip
through the buckle.
Side release buckle
Front release buckle
Pull tab
back
before
threading
Step 6.
Close the tray. CHECK that
tray is latched.
Step 7.
Center the CONTROL switch
between low and high.
Step 8.
Push ON/OFF switch to the
on position.
For a lower speed, push the
control switch toward low.
For a higher speed, push the
control switch toward high.
Indicator Light-
ON/OFF light comes on
when swing is turned on.
NOTE: Seat may be stopped any time motor
is running without damaging motor. To restart,
push swing.
Step 9.
PUSH SWING SEAT TO START. BE SURE YOU PUSH IT
UP HIGH ENOUGH FOR THE MOTOR TO GET A GOOD
START.
Observe the swinging motion for a minute. It takes time for
your swing to adjust to a new setting.
Do not count on the tray or waist belt
alone to hold your baby. Always secure your baby with
both the waist belt and tray when your child is in the
swing.
OR
Model Number
________________
(Must be filled in)
Motor unit
Infant carrier
Plastic hanger assy.
Cloth cover
Waist belt with buckle
Plastic leg brace
Upper leg section
Lower leg section
Leg tips
Cradle
SHIP TO:
______________________ _
Name
______________________ _
Address
______________________ _
City, State, Zip
(____)_________________
_
Telephone
Total:
6% sales tax
(PA only):
Total Amount
Due:
Check enclosed
(payable to Graco Childrens
Products, Inc.)
Charge to credit card:
Visa
MasterCard
Discover
Expiration Date:
Account #:
Signature: