HADEF 53/22A User manual

5.52.187.00.01.10
Rev.10
HADEF Ratchet Lever Hoist
53/07 + 53/22A
Installation, Operating and
Maintenance Instructions

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5.52.187.00.01.10
NOTICE!
The installation or mounting instructions for incomplete machines you’ll find in chapter “Installation”.
o
by Heinrich de Fries GmbH
Heinrich de Fries GmbH, Gauss Str. 20, D-40235 Düsseldorf
Heinrich De Fries GmbH will be named HADEF in the following text.
Original operating- and maintenance instructions in German language.
Translation in other languages is made of the German original.
A copy may be requested in writing or is available for download on www.hadef.com
Subject to changes.
Table of Contents
1Information..........................................................................................3
2Safety...................................................................................................3
2.1 Warning notice and symbols............................................................................................3
2.2 Duty of care of the owner..................................................................................................4
2.3 Requirements for the operating personnel.....................................................................4
2.4 Appropriate use.................................................................................................................5
2.5 Basic safety measures......................................................................................................5
3Transport and Storage .......................................................................6
3.1 Transport............................................................................................................................6
3.2 Safety device for transport ...............................................................................................6
3.3 Storage ...............................................................................................................................7
4Description..........................................................................................7
4.1 Areas of application ..........................................................................................................7
4.2 Design.................................................................................................................................7
4.3 Functions............................................................................................................................7
4.4 Important components......................................................................................................8
5Technical data.....................................................................................9
5.1 Main dimensions................................................................................................................9
6Installation...........................................................................................9
7Control.................................................................................................9
7.1 Devices from 250 kg up to 3000 kg capacity (Type A) ...................................................9
7.2 Devices from 800 kg up to 9000 kg................................................................................10
7.3 Brake and pawl ................................................................................................................11
8Commissioning.................................................................................11
8.1 General .............................................................................................................................11
8.2 Load chain........................................................................................................................12
9Safety check......................................................................................12
10 Maintenance......................................................................................12
10.1 General .............................................................................................................................12
10.2 Monitoring........................................................................................................................12
10.3 Replacing the load chain ................................................................................................12

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11 Inspection ......................................................................................... 12
11.1 Periodic checks...............................................................................................................13
11.2 Checking the load chain................................................................................................. 13
11.3 Checking the load hook..................................................................................................14
11.4 Checking - pawl...............................................................................................................15
11.5 Checking –Brake System .............................................................................................. 15
11.6 Checking –Suspension and load hook bolt................................................................. 15
12 Service............................................................................................... 15
12.1 Load chain ....................................................................................................................... 15
12.2 Pulleys..............................................................................................................................16
12.3 Load hook ........................................................................................................................16
12.4 Gear ..................................................................................................................................16
12.5 Gear spring pressure brake ........................................................................................... 16
12.6 Lubricant - Selection.......................................................................................................17
12.7 Lubricant for food industry –Selection (as option*)....................................................17
13 Trouble .............................................................................................. 17
14 Remedy ............................................................................................. 18
15 Decommissioning ............................................................................ 18
15.1 Temporary decommissioning ........................................................................................ 18
15.2 Final decommissioning/disposal................................................................................... 18
16 Documents available on request .................................................... 19
1 Information
The products meet European Union requirements, in particular the valided EU Machine Directive.
The entire company works acc. to a certified quality assurance system as per ISO 9001.
The production of components at our work is subject to strict, intermediate checks.
After assembly, each product is subject to a final test with overload.
For the operation of hoists, the national accident prevention regulations apply in Germany, amongst others.
The stated performance of the devices and meeting any warranty claims require adherence to all instructions
in this manual.
Before delivery, all products are packed properly. Check the goods after receipt for any damage caused
during transport. Report any damage immediately to the forwarding agent.
This manual allows a safe and efficiently use of equipment. Images of this manual are for a principle
understanding and can be different from the real design.
NOTICE!
We refer to the prescribed equipment tests before initial start-up, before putting back into operation and the
regular periodic inspections.
In other countries any additional national regulations must be observed.
2 Safety
2.1 Warning notice and symbols
Warnings and notice are shown as follows in these instructions:
DANGER!
This means that there is a high risk that leads, if it is not avoided, to death or severe injury.
WARNING!
This means that there is a risk that could lead, if it is not avoided, to death or severe injury.
CAUTION!
This means that there is little risk that could lead, if it is not avoided, to slight injury or damage to
the device or its surrounding.

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5.52.187.00.01.10
NOTICE!
Gives advice for use and other useful information.
Danger from electricity.
Danger from explosive area.
2.2 Duty of care of the owner
DANGER!
Failure to follow the instructions of this manual can lead to unpredictable hazards.
For any resulting damage or personal injury, HADEF assumes no liability.
The unit was designed and built following a risk analysis and careful selection of the harmonized standards
that are to be complied with, as well as other technical specifications. It therefore represents state-of-the-art
technology and provides the highest degree of safety.
Our delivery includes the hoist supplied beginning at its suspension and ending at the load hook and if
supplied with control, the control line/hose that leads to the hoist. Further operating material, tools, load
attaching devices as well as main energy supply lines must be assembled according to the valid rules and
regulations. For explosion-proof equipment, all these parts must be approved for use in area prone to
explosion, or they must be suitable for use in area prone to explosion. The owner is responsible for this.
However, in everyday operation this degree of safety can only be achieved if all measures required are
taken. It falls within the duty of care of the owner/user of the devices to plan these measures and to check
that they are being complied with.
Complete the operating and installation instructions by any instructions (regarding supervision or
notifications)that are important for the special kind of use of the equipment, i.e. regarding organization of
work, work flow and human resources.
In particular, the owner/user must ensure that:

The unit is only used appropriately.

The device is only operated in a fault-free, fully functional condition, and the safety components, in
particular, are checked regularly to ensure that it is functioning properly.

The required personal protective equipment for the operators, service and repair personnel is available
and is used.

The operating instructions are always available at the location where the equipment is used and that they
are legible and complete.

The unit is only operated, serviced and repaired by qualified and authorized personnel.

This personnel is regularly trained in all applicable matters regarding safety at work and environmental
protection, and that they are familiar with the operating manual and, in particular, the safety instructions it
contains.

Any safety and warning signs on the devices are not removed and remain legible.

customers equipment at site must comply with currently applicable ATEX-regulations
WARNING!
It is not allowed to make constructive changes of the equipment!
2.3 Requirements for the operating personnel
The units may only be operated by qualified persons that are appropriately trained and that are familiar with
it. They must have their employer’s authorization for operation of the units.
Before starting work, the operating personnel must have read the operating and installation instructions,
especially the chapter "Safety Instructions".
This is especially important for operating personnel that rarely uses the equipment, i.e. for installation or
maintenance work.
DANGER!

5.52.187.00.01.10
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In order to avoid severe injury, please pay attention to the following when using the equipment:
Use protective clothes/equipment.
Do not wear long hair hanging down open.
Do not wear rings or other jewelry.
Do not wear clothes that are too big/wide.
Do not reach into ropes, chains, drive parts or other moving parts with your hands
2.4 Appropriate use

Vertical lifting, lowering, pulling and tightening of loads up to the maximum nominal load.

It must be assured that the unit can position itself in true alignment to the load.
DANGER!
Ratchet hoists with ship hook can be used for tightening!
Only ship hooks can be loaded on its point!
The ratchet hoist is "a unit ready for operation"acc. to the valid national regulations and obtails the
declaration of conformity CE.
The permitted safe working load of the devices must not be exceeded! An exception can be made during the
load test before initial operation, carried out by a licensed qualified person.

Defective devices and load suspension devices must not be used until they have been repaired! Only
original spare parts must be used. Non-compliance will result in any warranty claims becoming void.

Liability and warranty will become void if unauthorized modifications of the units are made by the user!

The permitted environmental temperature during equipment operation is –20°C up to +50°C.
DANGER!
The ambient temperature range must not be exceeded!
NOTICE!
If the units are not used as intended, safe operation is not guaranteed.
The operator alone is responsible for all personal injury and damage to property resulting from improper
use.
2.5 Basic safety measures

Observe installation-, operation and maintenance instruction.

Take notice of caution notes at units and in the manual

Observe safety distances.

Take care for a free view on the load.

Only use the hoists appropriately.

The equipment is to be used exclusively for movement of goods. Under no circumstances my persons be
moved.

Never load the devices beyond their working load limit.

Pay attention to the accident prevention regulations (UVV).

Should the hoist be used outside of Germany, please pay attention to the national regulations that apply.

Supporting structures and load-attached devices used in conjunction with this equipment must provide an
adequate safety factor to handle the rated load plus the weight of the equipment. In case of doubt, consult
a structural engineer.

If the equipment has not been used for a period of time, carry out visual checks of all main components
such as chains, load hooks etc. and replace any damaged parts with new, original spare parts before
putting the equipment back into operation!

Do not use a hoist that is defective, pay attention to any abnormal noise it makes during operation.

Stop working immediately in case of disturbances and remedy failures.

Any damage and faults must be reported to a responsible supervisor immediately.

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5.52.187.00.01.10

If the unit is put into motion, any persons in the immediate vicinity must be informed by calling to them!

Please pay attention to the regulations for load carrying devices UVV for both positive and non-positive
methods of attaching loads.

The lifting tackle or the load must be securely attached to the hook and be seated at the bottom of the
hook.

The safety catch of hooks must be closed.

When charged, the housing may not be in contact somewhere.

Stop lowering the load when the bottom block or the load is being set down or is prevented from being
lowered further.

The loose chain end may not be charged or locked.
The load chain must not be twisted.
Twisted chains must be aligned before attaching the load.
The correct alignment of the chain links can be seen from the weld seams.
The chain links must always be aligned in one direction.
Illustration 1

Do not bounce the load or hook against something.

We recommend a unit with sliding clutch to prevent overload, when the unit is used for tightening,

Motor drive is prohibited.
WARNING!
The following is not allowed:
to lift another load than the nominal safe working load
to manipulate the sliding clutch
The use of elongated or damaged chains. Replace worn out chains immediately by new, original chains.
Never loop the load chain around a load nor place or pull the chain over edges.
Never repair damaged load hooks (e.g. by hammering). They must be replaced by original hooks.
Do not operate the hoist by stepping on the lever with a foot.
Never use an elongation piece for the lever.
It is prohibited to charge the load hook at its point. (Only allowed for hoists with shipyard hook)
It is prohibited to weld or cut when a load is suspended.
It is prohibited to swing the load.
It is prohibited to use the load chain for earthing during welding.
Do not use the hoist when it makes abnormal noise.
Do not use the lever without rubber handle.
Do not leave a lifted load unintended for a longer period of time.
3 Transport and Storage
CAUTION!
Transport may only be done by qualified personnel. No liability for any damage resulting from improper
transport or improper storage.
3.1 Transport
The devices are checked and if so adequately packed before delivery.

Do not throw or drop the equipment.

Use adequate means of transport.
Transport and means of transport must be suitable for the local conditions.
3.2 Safety device for transport
NOTICE!
Should a safety device for transport exist, please remove it before commissioning.

5.52.187.00.01.10
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3.3 Storage

Store the equipment at a clean and dry place.

Protect the equipment against dirt, humidity and damage by an appropriate cover.

Protect hooks, wire ropes, chains and brakes against corrosion.
4 Description
4.1 Areas of application
The devices must be as far as possible installed in a covered room.
If they are used in the open, protect the units against the effects of weather such as rain, hail, snow, direct
sunshine, dust, etc. - we recommend to use a cover in parking position. If the device is set up in a
continuously humid environment with strong temperature fluctuations, the correct functionings are
endangered by the forming of condensation.
NOTICE!
Use only in the intended atmosphere with a humidity of up to 100%, but not under water!
DANGER!
In particular, use is not permitted:
for tearing loose fixed loads, dragging of loads as well as diagonal pulling
for pulling against a fixed point without additional safety and/or measuring equipment against exceeding
the nominal load
in potentially explosive atmospheres, unless the equipment has been modified for this purpose and
this is shown on special type plates it carries for this purpose.
in reactor containments
for transporting persons
for holding lifted loads
for scenic use
when persons are under suspended loads
4.2 Design
HADEF ratchet lever hoists are compact hoists
with suspension hook for stationary use.
Illustration 2
4.3 Functions
The load is lifted, lowered or tensioned by operating the lever. The load pressure brake prevents automatic
lowering of the load.
NOTICE!
If used "overhead" or "lashing" undefined forces may appear. We recommend to use a hoist with

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5.52.187.00.01.10
slipping clutch for these cases.
NOTICE!
The best protection against functional failures in case of extreme environmental impact is the regular use of
the equipment.
4.4 Important components

Gear
Gear components are made of high-quality material.

Load pressure brake
Holds the load in any position.
A new brake system is used for the hoists (except
for the Aluminium Ratchet Lever Hoists). Brake
discs have sintered brake linings which are
designed for the lifetime of the devices when used
as intended.
According to DIN 13157 lifetime is 1500 operating
cycles (lifting/lowering movements) with 300 mm
lift with nominal load.
Illustration 3

Housing
Depending on the model made from steel plate or aluminium.

Load chain
According to EN 818-7-T high quality chain. All components match precisely to each other. Therefore please
only use original chains.

Load hook with safety catch
Forged steel. Rotating, this facilitates attaching the load and avoids twisting of the chain.

Ship hook with safety catch –as option
Ratchet Lever Hoists of capacity 1600 kg and 3200 kg can be fitted with ship hook - as option
The hook tip may only be loaded for
tightening.
For lift and lower use, the load must lie on
on the hook base and the hook safety catch
must be closed.
Bild 4
DANGER!
In hazardous area, the load on the hook tip is prohibited!

Free-wheeling of chain
For pulling through of the uncharged chain.

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5 Technical data
Capacity
kg
250
500
750
1500
3000
800
1000
1600
2500
3200
6300
9000
Type
A
A
A
A
A
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
with shipyard hook as opion
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
S
-
S
-
-
Number of chain falls
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
3
Load chain dimensions
mm
3x9
4,2x12,2
5x15
7,1x20,1
7,1x20,1
5,6x15,8
5,6x15,8
7,1x20,1
9,0x24,8
10x28,1
10x28,1
10x28,1
low headroom dimension
mm
200
250
260
330
432
280
300
335
375
395
540
680
lever force approx.
N
200
240
290
320
335
290
360
340
370
370
380
390
weight* approx.
kg
1,5
2,5
3,4
5,9
11
5,7
5,9
8,0
11,2
15,0
26,0
40,0
weight per add. m lift approx.
kg
0,2
0,4
0,6
1,1
2,2
0,7
0,7
1,1
1,7
2,3
4,7
7,0
5.1 Main dimensions
Capacity in kg
Dimensions
mm
250
500
750
1500
3000
800
1000
1600
2500
3200
6300
9000
Typ
A
A
A
A
A
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
A
76
81
92
110
160
119
119
126
150
159
217
304
B
98
107
111
132
122
144
144
159
173
190
190
190
C
32
34,5
35,5
42,5
50
35,5
42,5
42,5
47
50
60
85
D
145
158
185
220
220
245
245
265
265
415
415
415
E
65,5
70,5
74,5
77,5
68,5
97
97
100
102
112
112
112
F
11
12
14
21,5
24,5
14
15
19
21
24,5
34
41,5
G
21
24,5
28,5
35
43
26,5
29
32
36,5
39
50
72,5
H
200
250
260
330
432
280
300
335
375
395
540
680
Illustration 5
6 Installation
Please observe the following points in order to avoid any damage to equipment or injury of person:

Please read chapter "Safety".

Before loading the hoist make sure the hooks are placed safely. The safety catch of the hook must be
closed.

Make sure that the fastening position cannot be changed either by the load nor by other influences.
7 Control
Only people that are familiar with the operation of the lifting devices and cranes may be entrusted with their
operation. They must be authorized by the employer for the operation of the equipment. The employer must
ensure that the operating instructions are available near the equipment and that they are accessible for the
operating personnel.
7.1 Devices from 250 kg up to 3000 kg capacity (Type A)
Before start up please make sure the free-wheeling mechanism is deactivated.
Forcible pulling may possibly close the brake and stop the chain. Should this be the case place the switching
pin in position "DN", do some lowering operation movements and begin lifting again.
Lifting or pulling
Turn the switching pin in position "UP" for lifting or
pulling and move the load by operating the hand
lever.
Lowering or relieving
Turn the switching pin in position "DN", lowering
or relieving and move the load by operating the
hand lever.
A Chain pin
B Switching pin
C Lever
Illustration 6

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7.1.1 Free-wheeling of chain
DANGER!
Never activate the free-wheeling mechanism if the hoist is under charge.
Switching ON the free-wheeling mechanism
switch in middle position
Illustration 7
Turn the free-wheeling mechanism anti-
clockwise, if necessary pull the loose fall of the
chain jerkily.
The chain can be pulled through in both
directions.
Illustration 8
Switching OFF the free-wheeling mechanism
Turn the free-wheeling mechanism clockwise,
if necessary pull the chain fall jerkily.
Free-wheeling mechanism is switched OFF.
The chain cannot be pulled through any longer
and working operation can be proceeded.
Illustration 9
7.2 Devices from 800 kg up to 9000 kg
Before start up please make sure the free-wheeling mechanism is deactivated.
Forcible pulling may possibly close the brake and stop the chain. Should this be the case place the switching
pin in position "▼", do some lowering operation movements and begin lifting again.
Lifting or pulling
Turn the switching pin in position (1) lifting or
pulling as marked on the type plate and move the
load by operating the hand lever.
Lowering or relieving
Turn the switching pin in position (2) lowering or
relieving and move the load by operating the hand
lever.
Illustration 10
7.2.1 Free-wheeling of chain
When the unit is used appropriately, unintended activation of the free-wheeling mechanism under load is
impossible. Opening of the brake system with only small load is possible, this is no mistake.
DANGER!
Never activate the free-wheeling mechanism if the hoist is under charge.
Switching ON the free-wheeling mechanism
Place the switch knob in middle position.
Illustration 11

5.52.187.00.01.10
11
Pull the free-wheeling wheel upwards in
direction ▲ .
The chain can be pulled through in both
directions.
A free-wheeling OFF
B free-wheeling switched ON
Illustration 12
Switching OFF the free-wheeling mechanism
Turn the free-wheeling wheel with one hand in
direction ◄ and pull the load chain at the same
time.
Free-wheeling wheel turns back to position
OFF.
Free-wheeling mechanism is switched OFF
C Switch OFF the free-wheeling.
D free-wheeling OFF
Illustration 13
7.3 Brake and pawl
The brake system needs a minimum load of 3% of the capacity.
Only this minimum load makes sure that the load-pressure-brake closes correctly. When the brake closes
correctly, the load is safely held.
DANGER!
Working situations with no guarantee that the minimum load is charged, are forbidden!
The brake remains closed (stuck) if:

The ratchet lever hoist is uncharged without lowering the load, i.e. in case of vertical lifting/lowering or in
case of horizontal pulling/tensioning.

The load hook is pulled against the housing and got stuck there.
The chain does not move, the load cannot be lowered.
Remedy:

Charge the ratchet lever hoist again

Release the brake by setting down the load.

OR: Turn the switching pin to position "Lowering" and release the hand lever with a strong jerk in direction
"▼".
8 Commissioning
8.1 General
The operator of the unit is responsible for the entire system.
According to the Ordinance on Industrial Safety and Health, a hazard analysis must be carried out by the
operator.
Observe the respective national standards, regulations and directives of the responsible bodies at the place
of operation.
NOTICE!
Hoists up to 1000 kg capacity and without motor-driven trolleys of hoisting unit must be tested by a
“qualified person” before putting into operation for the first time.
Hoists of 1000 kg capacity and up or with more than one motor-driven hoist movement; i.e. lifting and
trolley movement, must be tested by a “licensed qualified person” before putting in operation.
An exception is “hoists ready for operation” acc. validated national regulations with EU-declaration of
conformity.

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5.52.187.00.01.10
Definition “qualified person” (former expert)
A “qualified person” has learned, due to occupational training and experience and the job that the person has
done, the skills needed to tests the material for one’s work.
Definition “licensed qualified person” (former approved expert)
A “licensed qualified person” has, due through special occupational training, knowledge about testing of the
material for one’s work and knows the national accident prevention regulations and other prescriptions and
technical regulations. This person must test the material for one’s work regularly with regard to design and
kind of use. The license will be given to qualified person be the approved supervision authorities (ZÜS).
8.2 Load chain

Before commissioning the load chain must be aligned and oiled.

Move safety note and fixing wire away from the chain.
CAUTION!
Do not use grease for lubrication of load chain.
Without lubrication, manufacturer's warranty and/or liability will be void.
NOTICE!
Continuous, thorough lubrication will increase the life of the chain considerably.
9 Safety check
Before putting into service initially or when putting back into service, it must be checked whether:

All fastening screws (if existent), socket pins, flap socket and safety devices are tightened and secured.

The chains are correctly placed, oiled and in good condition.
10 Maintenance
10.1 General
All monitoring, servicing and maintenance operations are to ensure correct functioning of the equipment;
they must be effected with utmost care.

Only “qualified persons” may do this work.

Servicing and maintenance work must only be done when the hoist is not loaded.

Records must be kept of all test results and measures taken.
10.2 Monitoring
The monitoring and servicing intervals stated are valid for operation under normal conditions and single-shift
operation. In case of severe operating conditions (e.g. frequent operation with full load) or special
environmental conditions (e.g., heat, dust, etc.), the intervals must be shortened correspondingly
10.3 Replacing the load chain
VORSICHT!
If there is any visible damage and when the conditions for replacement are reached (i.e. one or several
dimensions in the table have been reached, there is corrosion or elongation), the chain must be replaced.
When replacing the chain, also check the chain wheels.
Procedure:

Only insert new chains in an unloaded state.

Assemble the chain to the end fastening.
11 Inspection

5.52.187.00.01.10
13
11.1 Periodic checks
Independently from the regulations of the individual countries, lifting devices must be checked at least yearly
by a qualified person or licensed qualified person regarding its functional safety.
11.1.1 Components to be checked
The following must be checked:

Dimensions of load chain, load hooks, pawls, bolts, ratchet wheels, brake linings.
The dimensions must be compared to the dimensions in the tables.

A visual inspection for deformations, cracks and corrosion must be carried out.
CAUTION!
When the wear limit is reached, the part must be exchanged by a new, original part.
at
commissioning
daily
checks
1st maintenance
after
3 months
Inspection
Maintenance
every
3 months
Inspection Mainte-
nance
every
12 months
Check screw connections
X
X
Check lifting, lowering functions.
X
X
Check brake function
X
X
for ratchet lever hoists: Check free-wheeling mechanism of the
chain
X
X
Brake - check wear of brake lining
X
Check chain wheels, ratchet wheels and pawls.
X
Clean and lubricate the load chain.
X
X
X
Check the load chain for elongation and wear
X
Check the load hook for cracks and deformation
X
Load hook - check the safety catch
X
X
Check and lubricate the bearing of the chain pulleys.
X
X
Check the chain pulleys
X
X
Have the equipment checked by a qualified person
(periodic inspection)
X
WARNING!
If one or several of the dimensions fall below or exceed the dimensions in the table, or if cracks or
corrosion are found, the parts must be replaced with original spare parts.
11.2 Checking the load chain
CAUTION!
The load chain must be tested over its entire length!
The measure of the load chain must be carried out especially in the areas which are subject to the highest
wear. Through the lifting movement, these are the contact points of the chain with sprocket wheel and
deflection pulleys.
acc. DIN 685-part 5
L11 = pitch increase over 11 chain links
L1 = pitch increase over 1 chain link
Illustration 14
dm= detected link diameter (d1+d2)/2
Illustration 15

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Chain dimensions
Table 1
Dimensions
mm
Chain size
3x9
4x12
4,2x12,2
5x15
5,6x15,8
5,6x17
6x18
6,3x19,1
7,1x20,1
L11
105,6
136,6
138,2
170,6
179,1
194,2
203,9
216,4
227,9
L1
9,9
12,7
12,8
15,7
16,6
18
18,9
20
21,2
dm
2,7
3,6
3,8
21,2
5,0
5,0
5,4
5,7
6,4
Table 2
Dimensions
mm
Chain size
7,1x21
7,9x23
8x24
9x24,8
9x27
10x28,1
10x30
13x36
16x45
L11
238,5
260,6
272,1
281,2
300,8
318,6
340,7
408,3
505,6
L1
22,3
24,1
25,3
26,1
28,1
29,6
31,8
37,9
47,4
dm
6,4
7,1
7,2
8,1
8,2
9,0
9,0
11,9
14,4
WARNING!
When the dimensions listed in the table are reached due to wear or deformation, the chain must be
replaced!
11.3 Checking the load hook
Load hook
X = measuring distance hook mouth width
Y = measured length from hook no. 6
H = thickness of hook saddle
Illustration 16
Dimensions for load and suspension hooks
Dimension
mm
53/07A
kg
250
500
750
1500
3000
X or Y
21/35,5
24,5/42
35,5/42
35,5/52
43/62
H
13
15,6
20
26,5
31
Please fill in the
measured values before
commissioning:
Capacity
kg
X or Y
mm
H
mm
Dimension
mm
53/07
kg
800
1000
1600
2500
3200
6300
9000
X or Y
26,5/41,5
31,5/49,4
35,5/52
41/58,6
43/61,9
53/84,3
64/-
H
20
22
26,5
29
31,2
45,5
60,4
Dimensions for ship hooks
Dimension
mm
1600
3200
X or. Y
38/50
40/65
H
32
38
CAUTION!
When the dimension of hook opening width is deformed more than 10% or when the dimension of the hook
bottom thickness is fallen short of by 5% due to wear, the hook must be replaced.

5.52.187.00.01.10
15
11.4 Checking - pawl
Typ
A
Vmin
kg
mm
mm
A
250-3000
14,5
13,8
-
800-1600
22
20,5
-
2500
29,2
27,7
-
3200-9000
31
29,5
11.5 Checking –Brake System
Ratchet wheel (A) and brake linings (B)
Typ
D
Vmin
tn
tvmin
kg
mm
mm
mm
mm
A
250
36
35
3
2,7
A
500
40
39
2,5
2,2
A
750
45
44
2,5
2,2
A
1500-3000
60
59
3,5
3
A 2x B
Ratchet wheel (A) with brake linings
D
Vmin
tn
tvmin
kg
mm
mm
mm
mm
800
64
61
8
6
1000
64
61
8
6
1600
64
61
8
6
2500
64
61
8
6
3200
74
71
8
6
6300
74
71
8
6
9000
74
71
8
6
A
11.6 Checking –Suspension and load hook bolt
Type
Suspension bolt
Load hook bolt
dn
dvmin
dn
dvmin
kg
mm
mm
mm
mm
A
250
8
7,4
5
4,6
A
500
10
9,2
6,5
6
A
750
12
11,1
7,5
6,89
A
1500-3000
12
11,4
10,2
9,57
800
12
11,1
7,5
6,9
1600
12
11,4
10,2
9,7
2500
14
13,3
11,5
11
3200
16
15,2
13
12,4
6300
16
15,2
13
12,4
9000
16
15,2
13
12,4
12 Service
12.1 Load chain
Wear at the links is mainly due to insufficient maintenance of the chain.
To ensure optimal lubrication of the links, the chain must be lubricated at regular intervals, depending on
usage.

Lubricate the chain with oil that creeps.

Always lubricate the chain when it is not under load so that the oil can wet the links affected by wear. It is
not sufficient to lubricate the chain from the outside, as this will not ensure the formation of a lubricating
film within the links. The adjacent link points must always be lubricated to prevent excessive wear.

16
5.52.187.00.01.10

If the same lifting operations are carried out constantly, the switching area from a lifting to a lowering
movement must be given special attention.

Thoroughly effected lubrication of the chain will prolong the life of the chain by approx. 20 times,
compared to dry run with unlubricated chain.

Wash dirty chain with petroleum or a similar cleaner, under no circumstances heat the chain.

If there are environmental influences that foster wear, such as sand, a dry lubricant should be used, e.g.
graphite powder.

When lubricating the chain’s condition of wear should be checked.
CAUTION!
Do not use grease for lubrication of load chain.
Without lubrication, manufacturer's warranty and/or liability will be void.
12.2 Pulleys
12.3 Load hook

Check bearings and pulleys yearly

Clean and lubricate the bearings of hooks and pulleys with grease

Slight bearings are maintenance free

When bearings resp. slight bearings are worn of, change the complete pulley
12.4 Gear
Regular checks of lubrication are necessary. The teeth must be cleaned and re-lubricated after approx. 3
years. We recommend to use a lubricant of class EP2 or similar products. In case of severe conditions of
use (e.g. dust, regular lifting of the nominal load,etc.), please shorten maintenance intervals.
12.5 Gear spring pressure brake
During the check, brake lining wear is verified. The brake linings must be replaced when the wear limit is
already reached at one position of the lining, - as this can be the case when wear of the linings is irregular.
CAUTION!
The brake linings must be free from fracture. Avoid oil, grease, dirt and humidity on the brake linings as this
increases wear.
The brake lining for the ratchet lever hoist is tested for the whole product lifetime - under the precondition of
appropriate use - and must only be replaced in case of extraordinary wear.
Use
Recommendation
Interval
Load chain
oil for example: FUCHS RENOLIN PG 220
or special chain lubricant
Use NO grease!
0,2 l
3 month
Use
Recommendation
Interval
Pulleys
FUCHS
RENOLIN PG220
Acc. to demand
12 month
Use
Recommendation
Interval
Load hook
bearing
FUCHS
RENOLIN PG220
Acc. to demand
12 month

5.52.187.00.01.10
17
NOTICE!
According to EN 13157 lifetime is 1500 operating cycles (lifting/lowering movements) with 300 mm lift with
nominal load and normal operation conditions.
Use by heavy conditions can shorten the product lifetime. In these cases, the thickness of the brake lining
must be checked more than 1x yearly. The ratchet wheel with the brake lining must be replaced when the
wear limit is reached or wear of the lining (one one side) is clearly visible.
12.6 Lubricant - Selection
FUCHS
SHELL
ESSO
MOBIL
TOTAL
CASTROL
KLÜBER
Renolit FEP 2
Alvania EP 2
Unirex EP 2
Mobilux EP 2
MULTIS EP2
--
--
Stabylan 5006
--
--
--
--
Optimol Viscoleb 1500
Klüberoil 4UH 1-1500
--
--
--
--
--
--
Wolfracoat 99113
Chain lubricant OKS 451
12.7 Lubricant for food industry –Selection (as option*)
SHELL
MOBIL
CASTROL
KLÜBER
Gearing
FM Grease HD2
Mobilgrease FM 222
--
Klüberoil 4UH 1-1500 N
Load chain
--
Lubricant FM 100
Optimol Viscoleb 1500
--
Load hook;
Pulleys
Gear rim;
Drive pinion
FM Grease HD2
Mobilgrease FM 222
--
--
* must be mentioned by order
13 Trouble
Please pay attention to the following in case of problems:

Troubles with the equipment must only be repaired by qualified personnel.

Secure the unit against unintended operation start.

Put up a warning note indicating that the unit is not to be used.

Secure the working area of moving parts of the unit.

Please read the chapter "Safety instructions".
Notes on the repair of faults are found in the following table.
For the repair of failures please contact our service department.
CAUTION!
Trouble caused by wear or damage to parts such as wire ropes, chains, chain wheels, axes, bearings,
brake parts, etc., must be remedied by replacing the parts with original spare parts.

18
5.52.187.00.01.10
14 Remedy
Check the ratchet lever hoist by listening to the noise it makes:
Lifting: Move the lever forward and backwards - it should make click
Lowering: Only move the lever backwards not forward - it should make click
Problem
Cause
Remedy
Load is not lifted
Overload
Reduce the load to nominal load
Load got stuck
Set the load free again
Brake linings are worn
Do maintenance and
exchange the brake linings
Load chain is twisted
Align the load chain
Defect of chain, gear or chain wheels
Do maintenance and replace defective parts by original
spare parts
Pawl does not engage properly
Check the pawl and replace it if necessary
Switching pin - wrong position
Chose correct position of switching pin
Pawl spring is missing
Do maintenance and replace defective parts by original
spare parts
It is difficult to lift the load
Overload
Reduce the load to nominal load
Dirty chains, gear or chain wheels
Do maintenance, lubricate chains, gear and chain wheels
Defect of chain, gear or chain wheels
Do maintenance and replace defective parts by original
spare parts
Load is lifted with interruptions
Pawl spring is missing or defective
Do maintenance and replace defective parts by original
spare parts
Hoist does not lift without load
Brake spring is missing
Do maintenance and replace defective parts by original
spare parts
Hoist does not lift the whole distance long
Hook stucks, chain is twisted
Place hooks and chains in correct position
The brake remains closed (stuck),
the hoist was unloaded without lowering the load
Suspend the load again, lower the load, unload the hoist
The load hook was pulled against the housing and got
stuck there.
Release the hook, suspend the load again, lower the load,
unload the hoist.
Hoist does not lower the load
Brake too tight
Turn the switching pin to position "▼" resp. "DN" and
move the hand lever while pulling the chain at the load
side.
Brake without function due to rust
Effect periodic inspection and replace rusty parts.
Load slips down partially during lowering
Foreign-object between the brake discs
Remove the foreign-object, clean the surface (Do not
lubricate.)
Load slips down during lowering
Brake lining is missing, installed incorrectly or worn
Bremsbelages
Replace the brake lining resp. install it correctly
Switching pin does not function
Defect or deformation
Check and replace, if necessary.
Load slips down when the switching pin is switched to
free-wheeling mechanism.
Chain spring is missing or defective.
Do maintenance and replace defective parts by original
spare parts.
Ratchet lever blocked when lifting and lowering *)
Lock has triggered
Device must be repaired by a qualified person
*) nur bei Geräten mit Verriegelungsmechanismus
15 Decommissioning
WARNING!
It is essential that the following points are observed in order to prevent damage to the equipment or critical
injury when the device is being decommissioned:
It is mandatory that all steps for decommissioning the machine are carried out in the indicated sequence:

First secure the working area for decommissioning, leaving plenty of space.

Read the chapter "Safety instructions".

Disassembly is carried out in reverse order to the assembly.

Please make sure that all operating material is disposed of in accordance with environmental regulations.
15.1 Temporary decommissioning

Measures are as above.

Also read the chapter “Transport and storage”.
15.2 Final decommissioning/disposal

Measures are as above.

After disassembly, ensure that the disposal of the equipment and any materials it contains is carried out
in accordance with environmental regulations.

5.52.187.00.01.10
19
16 Documents available on request
Installation instruction –brake system
These works may only be done by „qualified persons“.