HEX GS-911 User manual

Diagnostic tool for BMW motorcycles
User manual
Hex GS-911
Edition 1.2
August 2022
Software version 2207.2

Hex GS-911 for BMW Motorcycles
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1 TABLE OF CONTENTS
1Table of contents .......................................................................................................................2
2GS-911 Basics...........................................................................................................................3
2.1 What is GS-911?...............................................................................................................3
2.2 Terminology......................................................................................................................3
2.3 How does GS-911 work? ..................................................................................................3
2.4 Choosing the right GS-911 device.....................................................................................4
3Registering your GS-911............................................................................................................5
4Operating GS-911 with a computer............................................................................................6
4.1 Installing the GS-911 software ..........................................................................................6
4.2 Updating the GS-911 software..........................................................................................6
4.3 Using GS-911 software on Windows and Apple computers ...............................................7
4.3.1 Using the GS-911 software for Windows.......................................................................7
4.3.2 Setting Wi-Fi access permissions..................................................................................8
4.4 Forwarding GS-911 logs to Hex Innovate..........................................................................8
5Connecting GS-911 to a computer.............................................................................................9
5.1 Connecting to a GS-911 using Wi-Fi.................................................................................9
5.1.1 Creating a D2D connection between GS-911 and a control device..............................10
5.1.2 Creating an infrastructure connection between GS-911 and a control device...............11
5.1.3 Troubleshooting Wi-Fi connectivity problems ..............................................................12
6Operating GS-911 with a mobile phone or tablet ......................................................................14
6.1 Prerequisites for mobile control devices ..........................................................................14
6.2 Using GS-911 software for mobile control devices...........................................................14
6.3 Service functionality and mobile control devices..............................................................16
7Connecting GS-911 to a motorcycle.........................................................................................17
8Troubleshooting communication issues....................................................................................20
9Maintenance and diagnostic functions......................................................................................21
9.1 Checking the motorcycle’s battery power and ignition power ...........................................21
9.2 GS-911 Remote diagnostics............................................................................................21
9.3 AutoScanning.................................................................................................................22
9.4 Selecting a motorcycle series and model.........................................................................24
9.5 Listing the motorcycle’s electronic modules .....................................................................25
9.6 Upgrading to a Professional software licence ..................................................................25
9.7 Emergency functionality..................................................................................................26
9.7.1 Reading all current fault codes for a chosen module ...................................................27
9.7.2 Clearing current fault codes........................................................................................27
9.7.3 Reading software values from a chosen module in real time .......................................28
9.8 Service functionality........................................................................................................31
9.9 Service reminder/vehicle functions..................................................................................31
9.10 Administrative functionality..............................................................................................33
10 GS-911 extension cables .....................................................................................................34
11 Resources............................................................................................................................35
11.1 Becoming a GS-911 Beta tester......................................................................................35
11.2 Help for Apple OS X users running GS-911 software.......................................................35
11.3 Using obsolete control devices........................................................................................35
11.4 Glossary of terms............................................................................................................35
11.5 Finding a repair manual for your BMW or Husqvarna motorcycle.....................................35
11.6 Getting help....................................................................................................................36
12 Finding the diagnostic connector..........................................................................................37
13 Notices and copyright...........................................................................................................38

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2 GS-911 BASICS
2.1 What is GS-911?
The Hex GS-911 is a compact, portable diagnostic tool for BMW
motorcycles. GS-911 makes technical problem-solving easier by giving
you greater insight into the electronics of your motorcycle.
Depending on which GS-911 device you use, the device can
communicate wirelessly or by USB, and with control devices such as
computers, tablets and smart phones.
GS-911 can serve as a workshop-based tool, and can also be carried with
you while you are riding your motorcycle.
2.2 Terminology
In this manual, you will see the terms GS-911 device and Control device.
A GS-911 or GS-911 device is the 3-pin, 10-pin round, or 16-pin
OBD-II GS-911 device that physically connects to the motorcycle.
A Control device is any digital device that can communicate with a
GS-911 device, read the motorcycle’s electronic data and fault
codes, and control the motorcycle’s components. Depending on
your needs, a Control device might be a desktop or laptop
computer, or a Wi-Fi-equipped mobile phone or tablet computer.
2.3 How does GS-911 work?
By connecting a GS-911 to your BMW motorcycle, you can diagnose
almost any electronic problem you encounter.
A modern motorcycle actually starts the diagnostic process itself. Often, it
does this by logging a fault code to its on-board memory. A fault code is
simply data that describes the problem, keeps a count of how many times
the problem has happened, and says whether the problem still exists. It
may also include information on what the motorcycle thinks might be
causing the problem.
In some cases, you might see a Master Caution light (below, left) or a
Master Warning light (below, right) on your motorcycle’s instrument
cluster.
On newer BMWs, you may see information regarding a problem on the
motorcycle’s instrument display. In some cases, the engine warning icon
or ABS warning icon may come on.

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Most steady-state or intermittent electronic problems and faults may go
unnoticed because no warning lights or icons appear. Sometimes, they
are not recognised by the motorcycle’s software as a problem (and
therefore do not generate fault codes). GS-911 can be used to diagnose
such problems by reading software values in real time.
When GS-911 is connected to the motorcycle, it shows you all fault codes
that have been logged. Depending on the motorcycle model, the GS-911
will likely also include Service functions that allow you to test suspect
components yourself.
GS-911 will not damage your motorcycle. It works in exactly the same way
as the diagnostic equipment that automotive dealers use to find and repair
problems.
GS-911 powers itself on whenever it is connected to a motorcycle
or to a computer’s USB port.
Depending on the commands it receives, GS-911 can passively
read information (like fault codes) from control units, and actively
control hardware components (for example, by changing On/Off
status).
GS-911 is easy to use and fail-safe. The GS-911 and its software
cannot damage a motorcycle in any way.
GS-911 can be ‘hot plugged’, and does not need to be ‘ejected’ or
‘safely removed’.
2.4 Choosing the right GS-911 device
A number of different GS-911s have been produced in response to
changing hardware and software technologies.
If you need help with choosing the correct GS-911 for your needs, go to
https://www.hexgs911.com/how-do-i-choose-a-model/.

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3 REGISTERING YOUR GS-911
Before a new GS-911 can communicate with a BMW motorcycle, it must
be registered.
Registration activates the GS-911 device and enables support and
warranty cover. The registration process is also used to enter the new
owner’s details if you ever decide to sell your GS-911.
When you take ownership of a GS-911, register it as shown in the
Register your GS-911wifi video at https://www.hexgs911.com/videos/.
IMPORTANT
To register, you must do any one of the following:
Connect the GS-911 to the internet in Infrastructure
mode.
Use the supplied USB cable to connect the GS-911
to a computer with internet access.
If you do not do the registration procedure as shown in the
video below, the GS-911 will be blocked from
communicating with control devices.

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4 OPERATING GS-911 WITH A COMPUTER
Before a GS-911 can communicate with the motorcycle or the chosen
control device, software that allows the control device to communicate
with the GS-911 must be installed on the control device.
Note these important points regarding functionality on different control
devices:
Windows-based computers:
oEmergency functionality is available offline from the GS-
911 Diagnostics Application, and online from the GS-911
Web Application.
oService functionality is available through the GS-911
Web Application, if you are connected to the internet
through Wi-Fi.
oService functionality is available in the GS-911
Diagnostics Application if you are offline.
iOS/MacOS and Android devices:
oEmergency functionality is available offline from the GS-
911 Web Application.
oService functionality is available through the GS-911
Web Application, if you are connected to the internet
through Wi-Fi.
oIf you are offline, Service functionality is not available.
4.1 Installing the GS-911 software
Install the correct software for your control device as shown at
https://www.hexgs911.com/software-downloads/.
4.2 Updating the GS-911 software
If the GS-911 Cloud detects that a newer version of the GS-911 software
is available, you will be prompted to update the software.
The GS-911 software is regularly updated with new features and bug
fixes. To check for and install GS-911 software updates, connect to the
internet, then click Setup Update.
IMPORTANT
To control GS-911 Service functions using a mobile phone
or tablet, see Service functionality and mobile control
devices.

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4.3 Using GS-911 software on Windows and Apple computers
The stand-alone (offline) version of the GS-911 software is designed to
run exclusively on Microsoft Windows-based platforms.
Android and Apple mobile control devices can access Service functionality
by using the GS-911 Cloud. To use the GS-911 Cloud functionality, see
Service functionality and mobile control devices.
For instructions on how to run PC-based GS-911 software on an Apple
platform (for example, by dual-booting Windows or running a virtual
machine), go to https://www.hexgs911.com/faq/why-doesnt-the-pc-app-
run-on-my-os/.
4.3.1 Using the GS-911 software for Windows
Use the GS-911 software by doing the steps that follow:
1. Launch the GS-911 software from the desktop icon, or from the
Windows Start menu.
If you want to connect a GS-911 to the computer using
USB:
i. Connect the GS-911 to any unused USB port.
ii. Click the USB connection option (a typical example
is shown below).
The GS-911 user interface will launch.
If you want to connect a GS-911 USB+Wi-Fi to the
computer using Wi-Fi:
i. Power the GS-911 by connecting it to a USB port or
to the motorcycle’s diagnostic connector.
ii. Make sure the GS-911 is in Infrastructure mode as
shown in Creating an infrastructure connection
between GS-911 and a control device.
iii. Make sure the GS-911 is connected to the same
Wi-Fi network as the control device.
iv. Click the Wi-Fi connection option (a typical example
is shown below).
The GS-911 user interface will open in a
separate window in your web browser.
v. See Connecting to a GS-911 using Wi-Fi.

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Whenever the GS-911 software is successfully connected to a GS-911
device, the lower right side of the main screen shows the serial number of
the connected device as well as the connection type (a typical view is
shown below).
If the GS-911 is connected to a motorcycle, the vehicle’s battery voltage
and ignition switch status are shown in the upper right corner of the user
interface (below).
The motorcycle’s battery can reliably supply power to the GS-
911 if the vehicle battery voltage is 12.3V or more with the
ignition switch ON, and the engine not running.
If the engine is not running and battery voltage is 12.2V or less,
connect an intelligent battery charger or test or replace the
motorcycle’s battery before doing diagnostics.
If battery voltage is shown as 0.00V, check that the GS-911 is
properly connected to the diagnostic connector.
If the ignition icon looks like this: the ignition switch is ON.
If the ignition icon looks like this: the ignition switch is OFF.
Switch the ignition ON to do diagnostics.
4.3.2 Setting Wi-Fi access permissions
Depending on the security settings of your Windows computer, Windows
Defender Firewall may have blocked Wi-Fi communication between your
computer and GS-911 USB+Wi-Fi device.
Before using a GS-911 USB+Wi-Fi, make sure that the GS-911 software
has been granted device access permission to your computer.
4.4 Forwarding GS-911 logs to Hex Innovate
In the unlikely event that the GS-911 device or software malfunctions, a
log is generated. The GS-911 software stores log files automatically,
allowing Hex Innovate to gather information on potential GS-911 problems
so that the software and hardware can be improved.
If Hex Innovate asks you to forward your GS-911 log files, instructions on
how to do so are available at https://www.hexgs911.com/faq/how-do-i-
send-my-debug-log-files/.

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5 CONNECTING GS-911 TO A COMPUTER
Depending on what type of GS-911 device you have, you may have a
choice between two different connection methods.
GS-911 USB+Wi-Fi devices have a USB B port and Wi-Fi
connection controls (below, left). These devices can connect to
control devices using USB and Wi-Fi.
GS-911 USB devices only have a USB B port (above, right). These
devices can only connect:
oTo Windows-based laptop or desktop computers
oTo laptop or desktop computers running a virtual machine-
based Windows installation.
oUsing USB.
5.1 Connecting to a GS-911 using Wi-Fi
GS-911 USB+Wi-Fi devices can communicate wirelessly with Wi-Fi-
equipped control devices. Wi-Fi is an information-exchange protocol that
works using radio. You can read the full Wi-Fi specification that GS-911
requires and complies with at https://www.hexgs911.com/specifications/.
A GS-911 USB+Wi-Fi device can communicate with a Wi-Fi-equipped
control device in two different ways:
The control device can communicate directly with the GS-911
USB+Wi-Fi device using Device-to-device (D2D) mode (below).
IMPORTANT
It is recommended that you keep your control device
connected to the internet while using the GS-911 and its
software.

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If the control device and GS-911 USB+Wi-Fi device are far apart,
or you need Service functionality while using a mobile control
device, the control device can communicate with the GS-911 and
the remote Hex server through a local Wi-Fi network using
Infrastructure mode (below).
5.1.1 Creating a D2D connection between GS-911 and a control device
Create a device-to-device (D2D) connection between a GS-911 USB+Wi-
Fi and a computer or mobile device by doing the steps that follow:
1. Power the GS-911 by connecting it to a USB port, or to the
motorcycle’s diagnostic connector.
When the boot sequence is complete, the Power/status
LED (below) will flash green once per second.
If the Power/status LED shows steady red, the GS-911’s boot
sequence has failed. For a full explanation of GS-911’s light codes,
refer to https://www.hexgs911.com/connectors-buttons-and-lights/.
If the Power/status LED still shows steady red after the GS-911 is
disconnected and reconnected, there may be a firmware fault:
reinstall the device firmware as shown at
https://www.hexgs911.com/faq/how-do-i-recover-corrupt-firmware/.
2. If the Infrastructure mode LED (lower arrow, below) shows steady
green, press and release the Wi-Fi mode button on the GS-911
(upper arrow, below).

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The D2D mode LED should briefly show red, then show
steady green (below).
3. Activate Wi-Fi connectivity on your control device.
4. Search for and connect to the GS-911 using the control device’s
Wi-Fi functionality. The GS-911 should appear in the control
device’s network/internet settings dialogue as GS911_XXXX
(where XXXX is the GS-911's serial number).
5.1.2 Creating an infrastructure connection between GS-911 and a control
device
If you have access to a local Wi-Fi network with internet connectivity, you
can create an infrastructure connection in order to use the GS-911 Cloud
functionality.
You need an infrastructure connection if:
You need full Service functionality when using a non-Windows
control device (such as a mobile phone).
Your control device and GS-911 USB+Wi-Fi device are too far
apart to communicate in D2D mode.
More than one GS-911 USB+Wi-Fi device is being used in the
same general area at the same time (for example, in a motorcycle
repair workshop).
To create an infrastructure connection between your control device, a GS-
911 USB+Wi-Fi and a local Wi-Fi network, do the steps that follow:

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1. Activate Wi-Fi reception on the control device.
2. Launch the GS-911 software.
3. Click Setup Wifi Setup.
The Wi-Fi setup buttons will be shown. Note that the GS-
911 device is also listed as a Wi-Fi network.
4. If a suitable Wi-Fi network is not listed, click Scan for networks.
The control device will scan for available Wi-Fi networks.
All local Wi-Fi networks that are active will be listed under
Infrastructure Mode.
If your network is still not listed, make sure your Wi-Fi
network complies with the specification listed at
https://www.hexgs911.com/specifications/.
5. Select a new Wi-Fi network by clicking the listing for the chosen
network.
The Network Detail section will be shown.
6. Enter the network password in the Passphrase field.
7. Click Connect.
GS-911 will attempt to connect to the chosen Wi-Fi
network.
If connection to the chosen network is successful, GS-911
will beep twice.
If the GS-911 is in D2D mode when the connection to the
chosen network is made, it will automatically switch to
Infrastructure mode.
If the Infrastructure mode LED alternates between no
activity and flashing red, the Wi-Fi network password may
have been entered incorrectly. Make sure the correct Wi-Fi
password is entered by clicking the Show Password
button, forgetting the network, and re-entering the network
credentials and password.
8. If the GS-911 cannot find the chosen Wi-Fi network, and the
Infrastructure mode LED remains red, test the Wi-Fi network
connectivity as shown in Troubleshooting Wi-Fi connectivity
problems below.
5.1.3 Troubleshooting Wi-Fi connectivity problems
If you are having trouble using an Infrastructure mode connection
between your GS-911 and a control device, diagnose the connection
issue by doing the steps that follow:

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1. Make sure your Wi-Fi router is powered on.
2. Make sure you can access the internet from the chosen network,
using your control device. If you cannot, try accessing the internet
from the chosen network using a different control device.
3. Click Wifi Setup Network Test Test network packet loss.
The results of the ping test will be shown. Packet loss
values are shown as percentages.
A packet loss value of 5% or greater means the Wi-Fi
connection has failed the ping test. If this happens, do the
steps that follow:
i. If possible, bring the control device and GS-911
device closer to the Wi-Fi router.
ii. Make sure there is clear line-of-sight between the
control device and Wi-Fi router, and between the
GS-911 and Wi-Fi router.
If the steps above do not improve the high packet loss
value, do the steps that follow:
i. Connect the GS-911 to your computer by USB.
ii. Go to https://www.hexgs911.com/gs-911-
downloads/.
iii. Download and install the GS-911 Diagnostics
Installer as shown at
https://www.hexgs911.com/software-downloads/.
iv. Operate GS-911 using the installed GS-911
Diagnostics application.

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6 OPERATING GS-911 WITH A MOBILE PHONE OR TABLET
Different mobile versions of the GS-911 software are available. This
allows you to operate your GS-911 with a wide variety of mobile phones.
Some tablet computers can also use mobile versions of the GS-911
software.
GS-911 software and support are available for Android-equipped phones
and tablets, and Apple iPhones and iPads running iOS.
Please note that official support and software updates are no longer
available for non-Wi-Fi mobile control devices.
6.1 Prerequisites for mobile control devices
If you are using a mobile control device to control GS-911, the device
must have Wi-Fi capability and a current web browser that is compatible
with HTML5, such as Chrome, Firefox or Safari.
GS-911 software is available for mobile control devices using the following
operating systems:
Android devices: Android OS version 2.3 or later.
Apple iPhones and iPads: Any version of the iOS operating
system.
6.2 Using GS-911 software for mobile control devices
To install the correct GS-911 software for your mobile control device, refer
to https://www.hexgs911.com/software-downloads/. After following the
online instructions, launch the software from the mobile control device by
doing the steps that follow:
1. Connect the GS-911 to the motorcycle's diagnostic connector as
shown in Connecting GS-911 to a motorcycle.
TIP
If a Wi-Fi network with internet connectivity is available, you
can access full Service functionality on mobile control
devices by using the GS-911 Cloud feature. For details,
refer to Service functionality and mobile control devices.
IMPORTANT
If a Wi-Fi network with internet connectivity is available, you
can access full Service functionality on mobile control
devices by using the GS-911 Cloud feature. For details,
refer to Service functionality and mobile control devices.

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2. Connect the phone to the GS-911 (using D2D mode) or to the Wi-
Fi network configured on the GS-911 (using Infrastructure mode)
as shown in Connecting to a GS-911 using Wi-Fi.
3. Click the GS-911 wifi application icon on the control device’s
screen (below).
The GS-911 Wi-Fi application will launch, and will search
for GS-911 USB+Wi-Fi devices to connect to.
If a connected GS-911 is found, the GS-911’s IP address
will be shown on the search screen (a typical view is shown
below).
4. If the mobile control device cannot communicate with the GS-911,
see Troubleshooting communication issues.
TIP
If a different control device is connected to the GS-911 you
want to connect to, you must either leave the existing
connection as is, or take over the connection using the new
control device (below).
To take over the session using the new control device, click
Go ahead, I understand that I am hijacking the session!

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6.3 Service functionality and mobile control devices
If you have Wi-Fi internet connectivity, full Service & Maintenance
functionality is available from the GS-911 Cloud server. If Wi-Fi
connectivity is not available, only emergency functionality can be used.
The image below shows the basic data flows when the GS-911 Cloud is
accessed in Infrastructure mode:
The GS-911 Cloud function allows full Service functionality from any
control device that has Wi-Fi connectivity and an HTML5-compatible web
browser.
Access Service functionality from your mobile phone by doing the steps
that follow:
1. Connect the GS-911 to the motorcycle's diagnostic connector as
shown in Connecting GS-911 to a motorcycle.
2. Make sure your mobile control device, the GS-911, and the local
Wi-Fi router are as close to each other as practically possible.
3. Create a Wi-Fi link between the mobile control device, the local
Wi-Fi network and the GS-911, as shown in Creating an
infrastructure connection between GS-911 and a control device.
4. If the mobile device cannot communicate with the GS-911, see
Troubleshooting communication issues.
IMPORTANT
To use GS-911 Cloud functionality, you need:
A GS-911 Wi-Fi+USB device.
A Wi-Fi-based internet connection.

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7 CONNECTING GS-911 TO A MOTORCYCLE
After launching the GS-911 software from a computer or mobile control
device, connect the GS-911 to the motorcycle by doing the steps that
follow:
1. Find your motorcycle’s diagnostic connector. If you do not know
where to find the connector, see Finding the diagnostic connector.
For three-pin diagnostic connectors, do the steps that follow:
i. Remove the dust cap from the diagnostic connector.
ii. Connect the GS-911 device’s Hella plug to a 12-volt
electrical supply.
iii. Press the interface end of the GS-911 into the diagnostic
connector (below). The GS-911 should ‘click’ into the
connector.
For 10-pin (round) diagnostic connectors, connect the GS-911 to
the motorcycle’s diagnostic connector by doing the steps that
follow:
i. Remove the dust cap from the diagnostic connector by
twisting the cap counter-clockwise.
ii. Turn the black locking ring on the GS-911’s connection
interface counter-clockwise until the ring comes to a stop.
You will see the first white arrow (below).
CAUTION
If the motorcycle’s diagnostic connector does not have a
dust cap, clean the connector contacts with electrical
contact cleaner and dry with a clean, lint-free cloth before
connecting the GS-911.
After disconnecting the GS-911, install an original BMW
dust cap.

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iii. View the contact face of the motorcycle’s diagnostic
connector. The red plastic lug must face down (below).
iv. Hold the GS-911 device so the white Wi-Fi logo faces up.
v. Push the GS-911 device’s interface plug into the BMW
diagnostic connector (below).
vi. Turn the GS-911’s black locking ring clockwise until the
ring cannot turn any further (above).
For 16-pin OBD-II diagnostic connectors, connect the GS-911 to
the motorcycle’s diagnostic connector by doing the steps that
follow:
i. Remove the dust cap from the diagnostic connector.
ii. Press the GS-911 device’s interface plug into the
diagnostic connector in such a way that the interface plug
and connector slide together easily (below).

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2. Place the GS-911 where it cannot be damaged.
3. Prepare the motorcycle for diagnostics by doing the steps that
follow:
i. Turn on the ignition switch and the kill switch.
ii. Make sure the gearbox is in the Neutral (N) position.
iii. Make sure the sidestand is in the down position.
iv. If you are going to do service functions, connect an
intelligent battery charger to the motorcycle’s battery.
CAUTION
Do not place the GS-911 on hot surfaces, engine
components, near moving parts, or where it could be
exposed to hot exhaust, oil or petrol (gasoline).
Do not strain the wires leading from the BMW diagnostic
connector. This could lead to circuit breaks and cause the
motorcycle’s electronic systems to malfunction.
Extension cables are available, and can be used to place
the GS-911 in a safe location while it is being used. See
GS-911 extension cables for details.

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8 TROUBLESHOOTING COMMUNICATION ISSUES
If your GS-911 does not respond to commands from your control device,
refer to Troubleshooting Wi-Fi connectivity problems.
If the mobile control device cannot connect to the GS-911, diagnose the
problem by going to https://www.hexgs911.com/faq/gs-911-cannot-see-or-
connect-to-my-wifi-router/.
If you suspect that a problem with the GS-911 device or with the
motorcycle’s diagnostic data lines is interfering with communication
between the GS-911 and motorcycle, refer to the GS-911 device
diagnostic check procedure at https://www.hexgs911.com/faq/how-do-i-
test-the-diagnostic-interface/.
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