HIK VISION DS-81 Series User manual

Storage System
User Manual
UD05216B

Storage System User Manual
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User Manual
COPYRIGHT © 2016 Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co., Ltd.
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
Any and all information, including, among others, wordings, pictures, graphs are the properties of Hangzhou
Hikvision Digital Technology Co., Ltd. or its subsidiaries (hereinafter referred to be “Hikvision”). This user manual
(hereinafter referred to be “the Manual”) cannot be reproduced, changed, translated, or distributed, partially or
wholly, by any means, without the prior written permission of Hikvision. Unless otherwise stipulated, Hikvision
does not make any warranties, guarantees or representations, express or implied, regarding to the Manual.
About this Manual
This Manual is applicable to Storage System.
The Manual includes instructions for using and managing the product. Pictures, charts, images and all other
information hereinafter are for description and explanation only. The information contained in the Manual is
subject to change, without notice, due to firmware updates or other reasons. Please find the latest version in the
company website (http://overseas.hikvision.com/en/).
Please use this user manual under the guidance of professionals.
Trademarks Acknowledgement
and other Hikvision’s trademarks and logos are the properties of Hikvision in various jurisdictions.
Other trademarks and logos mentioned below are the properties of their respective owners.
Legal Disclaimer
TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THE PRODUCT DESCRIBED, WITH ITS HARDWARE,
SOFTWARE AND FIRMWARE, IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITH ALL FAULTS AND ERRORS, AND HIKVISION MAKES NO
WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, MERCHANTABILITY, SATISFACTORY
QUALITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT OF THIRD PARTY. IN NO EVENT WILL
HIKVISION, ITS DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, OR AGENTS BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR ANY SPECIAL,
CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR INDIRECT DAMAGES, INCLUDING, AMONG OTHERS, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF
BUSINESS PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, OR LOSS OF DATA OR DOCUMENTATION, IN CONNECTION WITH
THE USE OF THIS PRODUCT, EVEN IF HIKVISION HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
REGARDING TO THE PRODUCT WITH INTERNET ACCESS, THE USE OF PRODUCT SHALL BE WHOLLY AT YOUR OWN
RISKS. HIKVISION SHALL NOT TAKE ANY RESPONSIBILITES FOR ABNORMAL OPERATION, PRIVACY LEAKAGE OR
OTHER DAMAGES RESULTING FROM CYBER ATTACK, HACKER ATTACK, VIRUS INSPECTION, OR OTHER INTERNET
SECURITY RISKS; HOWEVER, HIKVISION WILL PROVIDE TIMELY TECHNICAL SUPPORT IF REQUIRED.
SURVEILLANCE LAWS VARY BY JURISDICTION. PLEASE CHECK ALL RELEVANT LAWS IN YOUR JURISDICTION
BEFORE USING THIS PRODUCT IN ORDER TO ENSURE THAT YOUR USE CONFORMS THE APPLICABLE LAW.
HIKVISION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE IN THE EVENT THAT THIS PRODUCT IS USED WITH ILLEGITIMATE PURPOSES.
IN THE EVENT OF ANY CONFLICTS BETWEEN THIS MANUAL AND THE APPLICABLE LAW, THE LATER PREVAILS.

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Regulatory Information
FCC Information
FCC compliance: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and
can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to
cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
The device is advised to note that as a seller or a business user (Class A) Devices and intended for use outside the
Home area.
FCC Conditions
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
EU Conformity Statement
This product and - if applicable - the supplied accessories too are marked with "CE" and comply
therefore with the applicable harmonized European standards listed under the EMC Directive
2014/30/EU, the RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU, the LVD Directive 2014/35/EU.
2012/19/EU (WEEE directive): Products marked with this symbol cannot be disposed of as unsorted
municipal waste in the European Union. For proper recycling, return this product to your local
supplier upon the purchase of equivalent new equipment, or dispose of it at designated collection
points. For more information see: www.recyclethis.info
2006/66/EC (battery directive): This product contains a battery that cannot be disposed of as
unsorted municipal waste in the European Union. See the product documentation for specific
battery information. The battery is marked with this symbol, which may include lettering to indicate
cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), or mercury (Hg). For proper recycling, return the battery to your supplier or to a
designated collection point. For more information see: www.recyclethis.info
Industry Canada ICES-003 Compliance
This device meets the CAN ICES-3 (A)/NMB-3(A) standards requirements.

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Safety Instruction
These instructions are intended to ensure that user can use the product correctly to avoid danger or property
loss.
The precaution measure is divided into “Warnings” and “Cautions”
Warnings: Serious injury or death may occur if any of the warnings are neglected.
Cautions: Injury or equipment damage may occur if any of the cautions are neglected.
Warnings
●Proper configuration of all passwords and other security settings is the responsibility of the installer and/or
end-user.
●In the use of the product, you must be in strict compliance with the electrical safety regulations of the nation
and region. Please refer to technical specifications for detailed information.
●Input voltage should meet both the SELV (Safety Extra Low Voltage) and the Limited Power Source with
100~240 VAC or 12 VDC according to the IEC60950-1 standard. Please refer to technical specifications for
detailed information.
●Do not connect several devices to one power adapter as adapter overload may cause over-heating or a fire
hazard.
●Please make sure that the plug is firmly connected to the power socket.
●If smoke, odor or noise rise from the device, turn off the power at once and unplug the power cable, and then
please contact the service center.
Warnings Follow these safeguards to
prevent serious injury or death.
Cautions Follow these precautions to
prevent potential injury or material
damage.

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Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Overview ......................................................................................................................... 7
Chapter 2 Getting Started ................................................................................................................ 8
2.1 HDD Installation............................................................................................................................... 9
2.2 Accessing by Web Browser ............................................................................................................ 10
2.3 Login .............................................................................................................................................. 11
Chapter 3 Maintenance ..................................................................................................................12
3.1 System ........................................................................................................................................... 13
3.2 Performance .................................................................................................................................. 13
3.3 General .......................................................................................................................................... 15
3.3.1 Viewing Version Information ............................................................................................ 15
3.3.2 Default Settings................................................................................................................. 16
3.3.3 Managing Maintenance Log.............................................................................................. 16
3.3.4 Modifying Password.......................................................................................................... 16
3.3.5 SNMP Configuration ......................................................................................................... 17
3.3.6 Modifying Host Name ....................................................................................................... 17
3.3.7 Viewing Service Status...................................................................................................... 18
3.3.8 System Upgrade ................................................................................................................ 18
3.4 Graphical Display ........................................................................................................................... 19
3.4.1 Front View ........................................................................................................................ 19
3.4.2 Pie Chart ........................................................................................................................... 20
3.5 Environmental ............................................................................................................................... 20
Chapter 4 Storage Management .....................................................................................................22
4.1 Managing Local HDD ..................................................................................................................... 23
4.1.1 Viewing HDD Status .......................................................................................................... 23
4.1.2 Rescanning HDD................................................................................................................ 24
4.1.3 Positioning HDD ................................................................................................................ 24
4.1.4 HDD Initialization .............................................................................................................. 25
4.1.5 HDD Detection .................................................................................................................. 25
4.2 Array .............................................................................................................................................. 26
4.2.1 Creating Array ................................................................................................................... 26
4.2.2 Array Exception ................................................................................................................. 28
4.2.3 Rebuilding Array................................................................................................................ 28
4.2.4 Detecting Array ................................................................................................................. 29
4.2.5 Repairing Array ................................................................................................................. 29
4.2.6 Renaming Array ................................................................................................................ 29
4.2.7 Deleting Array ................................................................................................................... 30
4.2.8 Adding Hot Spare .............................................................................................................. 30
4.2.9 Deleting Hot Spare ............................................................................................................ 31
4.3 Storage Pool................................................................................................................................... 31
4.3.1 Adding Storage Pool.......................................................................................................... 32
4.3.2 Deleting Storage Pool........................................................................................................ 33
4.3.3 Positioning Storage Pool ................................................................................................... 33

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4.4 Logical Volume............................................................................................................................... 33
4.4.1 Creating Logical Volume.................................................................................................... 34
4.4.2 Deleting Logical Volume.................................................................................................... 34
4.4.3 Renaming Logical Volume ................................................................................................. 34
4.4.4 Enlarging Logical Volume .................................................................................................. 35
4.5 Configuration................................................................................................................................. 35
4.5.1 Synchronization Speed and Type ...................................................................................... 36
4.5.2 Flickering Time.................................................................................................................. 36
Chapter 5 SAN ................................................................................................................................37
5.1 iSCSI ............................................................................................................................................... 38
5.1.1 Adding CHAP User............................................................................................................. 38
5.1.2 Modifying CHAP User........................................................................................................ 38
5.1.3 Enabling iSCSI.................................................................................................................... 39
5.1.4 Disabling iSCSI................................................................................................................... 40
5.1.5 Modifying iSCSI Port.......................................................................................................... 40
5.2 FC (Optional).................................................................................................................................. 40
5.2.1 Enabling FC ....................................................................................................................... 41
5.2.2 Disabling FC....................................................................................................................... 42
Chapter 6 HYBRID SAN....................................................................................................................43
6.1 One-Key Configuration .................................................................................................................. 44
6.2 HYBRID SAN Configuration ......................................................................................................... 44
6.2.1 Starting HYBRID SAN ......................................................................................................... 45
6.2.2 Resetting HYBRID SAN....................................................................................................... 47
6.2.3 Record Volume.................................................................................................................. 48
6.3 Backup and Restoring .................................................................................................................... 50
6.3.1 Viewing Private Volume Information................................................................................ 50
6.3.2 Restoring........................................................................................................................... 51
6.3.3 Backup .............................................................................................................................. 51
6.3.4 Recovering Video Data...................................................................................................... 52
6.4 N+1 Management.......................................................................................................................... 53
6.4.1 Adding Backup HYBRID SAN.............................................................................................. 53
6.4.2 Deleting Backup HYBRID SAN............................................................................................ 54
6.4.3 Adding Master HYBRID SAN .............................................................................................. 54
Chapter 7 HYBRID SAN Sub-System..............................................................................................56
7.1 Access by Web Browser ................................................................................................................. 57
7.2 Information.................................................................................................................................... 57
7.3 Encoding Device ............................................................................................................................ 58
7.3.2 Adding Encoding Device.................................................................................................... 58
7.3.3 Modifying and Deleting .................................................................................................... 59
7.3.4 Exporting and Importing Encoding Device........................................................................ 60
7.4 Previewing and Recording ............................................................................................................. 61
7.5 Strategy and Alarm ........................................................................................................................ 62
7.5.1 Record Plan ....................................................................................................................... 62
7.5.2 Upload Strategy................................................................................................................. 65

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7.5.3 Alarm ................................................................................................................................ 67
7.6 Playing and Downloading .............................................................................................................. 69
7.6.1 Searching Video ................................................................................................................ 69
7.6.2 Locking Videos.................................................................................................................. 69
7.6.3 Playing Videos................................................................................................................... 70
7.6.4 Downloading Videos......................................................................................................... 72
7.7 User ............................................................................................................................................... 74
7.8 System Configuration..................................................................................................................... 74
7.8.1 System Alarm .................................................................................................................... 74
7.8.2 HYBRID SAN Version ...................................................................................................... 75
7.9 Log Management........................................................................................................................... 76
7.9.1 Searching Log .................................................................................................................... 76
7.9.2 Exporting Log .................................................................................................................... 77
7.9.3 Clearing Log ...................................................................................................................... 77
Chapter 8 System............................................................................................................................78
8.1 Network......................................................................................................................................... 79
8.1.1 Modifying Data Network Interface ................................................................................... 79
8.1.2 Binding Network Interfaces .............................................................................................. 79
8.1.3 Adding Route .................................................................................................................... 80
8.1.4 MAC and IP Bonding ......................................................................................................... 81
8.1.5 Advanced Parameters ....................................................................................................... 81
8.2 Alarm ............................................................................................................................................. 84
8.2.1 Alarm Type........................................................................................................................ 84
8.2.2 Adding Email ..................................................................................................................... 86
8.2.3 Testing Email ..................................................................................................................... 87
8.2.4 Adding SNMP Manager..................................................................................................... 87
8.2.5 Testing SMTP Manager ..................................................................................................... 88
8.3 Time .............................................................................................................................................. 88
8.3.1 Adjusting System Time...................................................................................................... 88
8.3.2 Synchronizing Time........................................................................................................... 89
Chapter 9 Log .................................................................................................................................90
9.1 Operation Log ................................................................................................................................ 91
9.2 Performance Log............................................................................................................................ 91
9.3 Upgrade Log................................................................................................................................... 92

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Chapter 1 Overview
Purpose:
DS-A80&81 series storage system is a high-performance and highly reliable storage system. Designed with four
enterprise-class gigabyte network interfaces, it provides a bandwidth with 4 to 8G bps transmission capability and
a huge storage space. It is integrated with multiple advanced technologies, including a 64-bit hexa-core processors,
stable architecture, and the RAID 6 storage technology, thus to run reliably and protect user data security
effectively.
Figure 1. 1 GUIand Table 1. 1 GUI Introduction introduce the elements appear in the GUI (Graphical User
Interface) and clarify names for each element.
Figure 1. 1 GUI
Table 1. 1 GUI Introduction
No.
Name
Description
1
Banner and device
model
Shows the device model.
2
Running status
A shortcut for obtaining the real-time running status.
3
Navigation Bar
Lists the storage system menu.
4
Help and logout
A shortcut for accessing user manuals, downloading software, and logout.
5
Operation window
Lists the parameters. You can configure parameters in the area.

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Chapter 2 Getting Started
Purpose:
The chapter introduces HDD installation steps, web browser access steps, and login steps.
Table 2. 1 Module Description
Module
Description
HDD Installation
Describes the steps of HDD installation.
Web Browser Access
You can get access to the storage system via a server with the web browser
installed.
Login
Introduces login storage system steps.
Key Words:
HDD Installation, Web Browser Access, Login

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2.1 HDD Installation
In the event of device appearance shown in following steps conflicts with real device, the later prevails.
Before you start:
Prepare the following equipment and accessories.
A storage system
Hard HDDs
A pair of anti-static gloves
A screwdriver
Steps:
1. Press the blue button. Then the handle pops up.
Figure 2. 2 Press the Blue Button
2. Hold the hander and pull the HDD dummy out of the slot.
Figure 2. 3 Pull out the HDD Dummy
3. Use the screwdriver to uninstall the baffle in the bottom of HDD slot.
4. Place an HDD in the HDD dummy. The SATA interface must face the HDD dummy rear.

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Figure 2. 4 Place HDD
5. Adjust the HDD position. Ensure the HDD rear aligning with HDD dummy rear and the two screw holes
aiming at the holes that marked with red frame in Figure 2. 5 HDD Position.
Figure 2. 5 HDD Position
6. Use a screwdriver to fasten the four screws into the screw holes in both sides.
Figure 2. 6 Install Screws
7. Push the HDD dummy back into the slot.
Figure 2. 7 Push the HDD Dummy into Slot
2.2 Accessing by Web Browser
You shall acknowledge that the use of the product with Internet access might be under network security risks. For
avoidance of any network attacks and information leakage, please strengthen your own protection. If the product
does not work properly, please contact with your dealer or the nearest service center.
Purpose:
You can get access to the storage system via a server with a web browser installed, without needing to install any
other software. The recommended web browsers are Internet Explorer 8 and Internet Explorer 11.
Before you start:

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1. Use a network cable to connect the system Ethernet port and the storage system management network
interface.
2. Configure the server IP address. Ensure it is in the same network segment with the IP address of
management network interface is 10.254.254.254.
Steps:
1. Open web browser.
2. Input the storage system IP address (https://10.254.254.254:2004) in Web browser address bar.
3. Press Enter.
2.3 Login
Steps:
If the device has not been activated, you need to activate the device first before login.
1. Set the password for the admin user account.
2. Click OK to login to the device.
STRONG PASSWORD RECOMMENDED–We highly recommend you create a strong password of your own
choosing (Using a minimum of 8 characters, including at least three of the following categories: upper case
letters, lower case letters, numbers, and special characters.) in order to increase the security of your product.
And we recommend you reset your password regularly, especially in the high security system, resetting the
password monthly or weekly can better protect your product.
If the device is already activated:
1. Select Login account as Basic Management or HYBRID SAN Sub-system.
Basic Management: Used to configure basic parameters of the storage system.
HYBRID SAN Sub-system: Used to Log into the HYBRID SAN sub-system.
2. Select User name.
3. Enter Password.
4. Mode is Advanced by default and is not selectable.
5. Click Login to log in the system.
Figure 2. 8 Login

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Chapter 3 Maintenance
Purpose:
Maintenance function enables you to view login and iSCSI information, monitor running status, restore default
settings, check and download logs, upgrade storage system, and so forth.
Table 3. 1 Module Description
Module
Description
System
●A shortcut for reboot and shutdown.
●Lists the login user information and iSCSI connection information.
Performance
Shows you the real-time graph and data of system performance, including
bandwidth usage, memory usage, CPU usage, IO status, and Vmstatus.
General
You can view system version, reset system, view logs, upgrade system, and add
check and repair strategy.
Graphical Display
Provides a graph to show the front view status and a pie chart to show the storage
information.
Environmental
Shows the fan information, module temperature, fan control panel version, and
chassis power.
Key words:
System, Performance, General, Graphical Display, Environmental
Figure 3. 2 Maintenance

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3.1 System
Purpose:
Once you log into the storage system, system menu appears. System menu is a shortcut for reboot and shutdown
and lists the login users and iSCSI connection information.
Steps:
1. Click Maintenance in navigation bar and choose System to enter System interface.
Figure 3. 3 System Monitor
2. Reboot, power off, or view login information or iSCSI connection info.
Click Reboot or Power off to restart or shut down the storage system.
The logged in users and IP addresses are listed in the Login info.
The LUN ID, iSCSI ID, and Initiator name are listed in iSCSI connection info, which shows which
devices are connecting iSCSI.
3.2 Performance
Purpose:
Performance menu shows you the real-time graph and data of system performance, including bandwidth usage,
memory usage, CPU usage, IO status, and system performance.
Steps:
1. Click Maintenance in navigation bar and choose Performance to enter Performance interface.
Figure 3. 4 Performance
2. Click Enable Graphical to show the real-time graphs of bandwidth usage, memory usage, and CPU usage.
3. Optionally, click Disable Graphical to fold the graphs.

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Figure 3. 5 Graph Monitor
4. Click System Performance to pop up system performance window. System performance updates per
second.
5. Click of View IP Performance to unfold input/output status.
6. Optionally, click of View IP Performance to fold input/output status.

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3.3 General
Purpose:
You can view system version, reset system, view logs, and upgrade system.
Step:
Click Maintenance in navigation bar and choose General.
Figure 3. 6 General
3.3.1 Viewing Version Information
Purpose:
Version information interface lists information including SMI, HYBRID SAN , Support, and so on.
Steps:
1. Click Version information to pop up version information window.
2. Click Cancel to close the window.
Figure 3. 7 Version Information

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3.3.2 Default Settings
Purpose:
You can reset system to factory defaults when system is abnormal. You are recommended to reset system under
the direction of professional technical support.
Resetting operation won’t restore administrator user name and password, RAID configuration, hot spot
configuration, and network parameters.
Steps:
1. Click Reset system to pop up reset system dialog.
Figure 3. 8 Reset System
2. Enter yes or YES in text field and click OK to reset.
3.3.3 Managing Maintenance Log
Purpose:
When system is abnormal, you can download the maintenance log to analyze problems.
Steps:
For details, refer to 9.1 Operation Log.
3.3.4 Modifying Password
Purpose:
You can modify password for basic management system and HYBRID SAN sub-system user.
Steps:
1. Click Modify password. And modify password window appears.
2. Select User Name as web_admin or nvr_admin.
web_admin: Basic management system user name.
nvr_admin: HYBRID SAN sub-system user name.
3. Enter Old Management Password and the same password in New Management Password and Confirm
Management Password.
The security level of modified password should not be lower than low security.
Password can only contain numbers, lowercase, uppercase, and underline for your password.

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Figure 3. 9 Modify Password
4. Click OK and click OK in popup message dialog to save the new password.
Once password is modified, it jumps to login interface. You need to enter the new password to log in.
Another controller password changes with the current controller password.
3.3.5 SNMP Configuration
Purpose:
By configuring SNMP parameters, you can log in PRTG Traffic Grapher tool to monitor the system status, including
exception information, CPU usage, and so forth.
Steps:
1. Click SNMP Configuration button.
Figure 3. 10 SNMP Configuration
2. SNMP Version is V2(v2c) by default and is not editable.
3. Enter User Name, Contact, and Physical address.
4. Click OK to save the settings. Then you can view system status by logging in PRTG Traffic Grapher Tool.
3.3.6 Modifying Host Name
Steps:
1. Click Modify and text field appears.

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2. Enter host name in the text field.
3. Click Modify to activate the new host name.
Figure 3. 11 Modify Host Name
Only letters (a to z and A to Z), numbers (0 to 9), and underline (_) can be input.
3.3.7 Viewing Service Status
Purpose:
Whether the services are running or not. You can enable, disable, or restart the services.
Steps:
Click Enable to start the service that is not running.
Click Disable to shut down the running service.
Click Restart to restart services.
Figure 3. 12 Service Status
3.3.8 System Upgrade
Purpose:
You are recommended to upgrade system under the help of professional support.
Steps:
1. Click System upgrade in Common menu to enter Application Service interface.
Figure 3. 13 Application Service
2. Click Browser and choose the upgrade package.
3. Click Upload to upgrade. After upgrade succeeded, reboot the storage system to activate the new version.
4. Optionally, you can click Restore to restore to previous version.
You can only restore to the last upgraded version.

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3.4 Graphical Display
Purpose:
The storage system provides a graph to show the front view status and a pie chart to show the storage
information.
Step:
Click Maintenance in navigation bar and choose Graphical Display to enter Graphical Display interface.
Figure 3. 14 Graphical Display
3.4.1 Front View
Purpose:
Front view can show you the HDD status.
Steps:
1. Click Front View in Graphical Display menu to show front view.
Table 3. 2 Indicator Status Description
Indicator
Color
Description
Top indicator
Unlit
HDD doesn’t exist.
Green
HDD is connected and recognized.
Bottom indicator
Green
HDD is normal.
Blue
Reading and writing normally.
Red
HDD is rebuilding.
2. Positioning the pointer in a green indicator slot. Then the message dialog appears.
Figure 3. 15 HDD Information
3. Click Overview to view information of all HDD.