Hitachi Relion 650 Series User manual

Relion 650 SERIES
650 series
Version 2.2 IEC
Operation manual

Document ID: 1MRK500128-UEN
Issued: June 2023
Revision: H
Product version: 2.2
© 2017 - 2023 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved

Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from
Hitachi Energy, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party, nor used for any
unauthorized purpose.
The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used
or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit
(https://www.openssl.org/). This product includes cryptographic software written/developed by: Eric
Young ([email protected]) and Tim Hudson ([email protected]).
Trademarks
ABB is a registered trademark of ABB Asea Brown Boveri Ltd. Manufactured by/for a Hitachi Energy
company. All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or
registered trademarks of their respective holders.
Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest Hitachi Energy representative.

Disclaimer
The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept or product
description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties. All persons
responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual must satisfy themselves that each
intended application is suitable and acceptable, including that any applicable safety or other
operational requirements are complied with. In particular, any risks in applications where a system
failure and/or product failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but not
limited to personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity applying
the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to ensure that all measures are taken
to exclude or mitigate such risks.
This document has been carefully checked by Hitachi Energy, but deviations cannot be completely
ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to notify the manufacturer.
Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no event shall Hitachi Energy be responsible
or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use of this manual or the application of the
equipment.

Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities on the
approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC
Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits
(Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by Hitachi
Energy in accordance with the product standard EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the
product standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The product is
designed in accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series.

Table of contents
Section 1 Introduction....................................................................................................5
1.1 This manual...........................................................................................................................5
1.2 Intended audience.................................................................................................................5
1.3 Product documentation......................................................................................................... 5
1.3.1 Product documentation set..................................................................................................5
1.3.2 Document revision history...................................................................................................6
1.3.3 Related documents............................................................................................................. 7
1.4 Document symbols and conventions.....................................................................................8
1.4.1 Symbols...............................................................................................................................8
1.4.2 Document conventions........................................................................................................9
Section 2 Safety information....................................................................................... 11
2.1 Symbols on the product.......................................................................................................11
2.2 Warnings..............................................................................................................................11
2.3 Caution signs.......................................................................................................................12
2.4 Note signs........................................................................................................................... 13
Section 3 Environmental aspects............................................................................... 15
3.1 Sustainable development....................................................................................................15
3.2 Disposing of the IED............................................................................................................15
Section 4 Overview ......................................................................................................17
4.1 Local HMI............................................................................................................................ 17
4.1.1 Display...............................................................................................................................18
4.1.2 LEDs..................................................................................................................................20
4.1.3 Keypad.............................................................................................................................. 21
4.1.4 Local HMI functionality...................................................................................................... 24
4.1.4.1 Status indication...........................................................................................................24
4.1.4.2 Protection and alarm indication....................................................................................24
4.1.4.3 Parameter management ............................................................................................. 26
4.1.4.4 Front communication....................................................................................................26
4.1.4.5 Single-line diagram...................................................................................................... 27
4.1.4.6 Operation indication symbols....................................................................................... 27
4.2 Authorization....................................................................................................................... 27
4.3 Communication................................................................................................................... 29
4.4 PCM600 tool........................................................................................................................30
4.4.1 Connectivity packages...................................................................................................... 30
Section 5 Using the HMI...............................................................................................33
5.1 Using the local HMI............................................................................................................. 33
5.1.1 On-screen keyboard..........................................................................................................33
5.1.2 Logging on.........................................................................................................................34
5.1.3 Logging off.........................................................................................................................35
1MRK500128-UEN Rev. H Table of contents
650 series 1
Operation manual
© 2017 - 2023 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved

5.1.4 Turning the display backlight on........................................................................................36
5.1.5 Selecting local or remote use............................................................................................36
5.1.6 Identifying the device.........................................................................................................36
5.1.7 Adjusting the display contrast............................................................................................37
5.1.8 Changing the local HMI language..................................................................................... 37
5.1.9 Navigating in the menu......................................................................................................37
5.1.9.1 Menu structure............................................................................................................. 38
5.1.9.2 Scrolling the display..................................................................................................... 38
5.1.9.3 Changing the default view............................................................................................39
5.1.10 Using function buttons.......................................................................................................39
5.1.11 Using the single-line diagram............................................................................................39
5.1.12 Browsing setting values.....................................................................................................40
5.1.13 Editing values....................................................................................................................41
5.1.13.1 Editing numerical values.............................................................................................. 41
5.1.13.2 Editing string values..................................................................................................... 43
5.1.13.3 Editing enumerated values...........................................................................................44
5.1.13.4 Changing time settings in LHMI................................................................................... 44
5.1.14 Saving settings..................................................................................................................44
5.1.15 Clearing and acknowledging............................................................................................. 45
5.1.16 Using the local HMI help................................................................................................... 45
Section 6 IED operation .............................................................................................. 47
6.1 Normal operation.................................................................................................................47
6.2 Disturbance identification.................................................................................................... 47
6.2.1 Disturbance recording triggering ...................................................................................... 47
6.2.2 Disturbance record analysis .............................................................................................48
6.2.3 Disturbance reports ..........................................................................................................48
6.2.4 IED self-supervision.......................................................................................................... 48
6.2.5 Non-operative functions.................................................................................................... 48
6.3 IED parameterization ..........................................................................................................49
6.3.1 IED settings for IED functionality.......................................................................................49
6.3.2 IED settings for different operating conditions...................................................................49
Section 7 Operating procedures................................................................................. 51
7.1 Monitoring............................................................................................................................51
7.1.1 Indications......................................................................................................................... 51
7.1.1.1 Using auto-indication messages.................................................................................. 51
7.1.1.2 Monitoring alarm data.................................................................................................. 52
7.1.1.3 Monitoring an internal IED fault ...................................................................................52
7.1.2 Measured and calculated values.......................................................................................53
7.1.2.1 Measured values..........................................................................................................53
7.1.2.2 Using the local HMI for monitoring............................................................................... 53
7.1.3 Recorded data...................................................................................................................53
7.1.3.1 Creating disturbance recordings.................................................................................. 54
7.1.3.2 Monitoring disturbance recorder data.......................................................................... 54
7.1.3.3 Controlling and reading disturbance recorder data ..................................................... 55
7.1.3.4 Monitoring events.........................................................................................................56
Table of contents 1MRK500128-UEN Rev. H
2650 series
Operation manual
© 2017 - 2023 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved

7.1.4 Remote monitoring............................................................................................................56
7.1.4.1 Monitoring the IED remotely.........................................................................................56
7.2 Controlling........................................................................................................................... 57
7.2.1 Controlling circuit breakers and disconnectors..................................................................57
7.3 Resetting the IED................................................................................................................ 57
7.3.1 Clearing and acknowledging via the local HMI..................................................................57
7.4 Changing the IED functionality............................................................................................58
7.4.1 Defining the setting group................................................................................................. 58
7.4.1.1 Activating a setting group.............................................................................................58
7.4.1.2 Browsing and editing setting group values...................................................................59
7.4.2 Activating LEDs.................................................................................................................61
Section 8 Troubleshooting ..........................................................................................63
8.1 Fault tracing.........................................................................................................................63
8.1.1 Identifying hardware errors................................................................................................63
8.1.2 Identifying runtime errors...................................................................................................63
8.1.3 Identifying blocked functions............................................................................................. 63
8.1.4 Identifying communication errors...................................................................................... 63
8.1.4.1 Checking the communication link operation.................................................................63
8.1.4.2 Checking the time synchronization.............................................................................. 64
8.1.5 Running the display test....................................................................................................64
8.1.6 Diagnosing the IED status via the LHMI hint menu...........................................................64
8.2 Indication messages............................................................................................................66
8.2.1 Internal faults.....................................................................................................................66
8.2.2 Warnings........................................................................................................................... 67
8.2.3 Additional indications.........................................................................................................68
8.3 Correction procedures.........................................................................................................68
8.3.1 Creating user accounts and setting and changing passwords..........................................68
8.3.1.1 Changing the password from the LHMI........................................................................68
8.3.2 Identifying IED application problems.................................................................................69
8.3.2.1 Inspecting the wiring.................................................................................................... 69
Section 9 Glossary....................................................................................................... 71
Appendix Third Party Copyright Notices....................................................................79
1.1 PG Custom License: Cyotec License..................................................................................79
1.1.1 CyoEncode 1.0.1...............................................................................................................79
1.2 Carnegie Mellon University License....................................................................................79
1.2.1 Cyrus SASL 2.1.26............................................................................................................79
1.3 Gary McNickle MD5 C++ Library License........................................................................... 80
1.3.1 Gary McNickle MD5 C++ Implementation 1......................................................................80
1.4 PG Custom License: LGPL 2.1 with Libtool Exception....................................................... 80
1.4.1 GNU Libtool release-1-4b..................................................................................................80
1.5 Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal............................................................................. 81
1.5.1 SipHash 1.0.......................................................................................................................81
1.6 CMU License.......................................................................................................................83
1.6.1 Net-SNMP 5.9.3................................................................................................................ 83
1MRK500128-UEN Rev. H Table of contents
650 series 3
Operation manual
© 2017 - 2023 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved

1.7 MIT License.........................................................................................................................83
1.7.1 libexpat 2.5.0, Net-SNMP 5.9.3.........................................................................................83
1.8 BSD 3-clause "New" or "Revised" License......................................................................... 84
1.8.1 Net-SNMP 5.9.3................................................................................................................ 84
1.9 Open LDAP Public License v2.8......................................................................................... 84
1.9.1 OpenLDAP 2.4.46............................................................................................................. 84
1.10 OpenSSL Combined License..............................................................................................85
1.10.1 OpenSSL 1.1.1t.................................................................................................................85
1.11 Berkeley Public License (BSD 2.0 -)................................................................................... 87
1.11.1 vfprintf.c 1.0.......................................................................................................................87
Table of contents 1MRK500128-UEN Rev. H
4650 series
Operation manual
© 2017 - 2023 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved