HP Vectra VL6 6 Product manual

Technical Reference Manual
Hardware and BIOS
Draft: Status: Author: Reviewer:
DRAFT Final Malcolm SHUTE Moka TRM team
HP Vectra VL
6/xxx Series 6 PC
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Notice
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice.
Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this
material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental
or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use
of this material.
Hewlett-Packard assumes no responsibility for the use or reliability of its
software on equipment that is not furnished by Hewlett-Packard.
This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright.
All rights are reserved. No part of this document may be photocopied,
reproduced, or translated to another language without the prior written consent
of Hewlett-Packard Company.
AdobeTM is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated which may be registered
in certain jurisdictions.
Microsoft®, Windows® and MS-DOS® are U.S. registered trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation.
Pentium® is a U.S. registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
Hewlett-Packard France
Commercial Desktop Computing Division
38053 Grenoble Cedex 9
France
1997 Hewlett-Packard Company
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iii
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Preface
This manual is a technical reference and BIOS document for engineers and
technicians providing system level support. It is assumed that the reader
possesses a detailed understanding of AT-compatible microprocessor
functions and digital addressing techniques.
Technical information that is readily available from other sources, such as
manufacturer’s proprietary publications, has not been reproduced.
This manual contains summary information only. For additional reference
material, refer to the bibliography, on the next page.
Conventions
The following conventions are used throughout this manual to identify
specific numeric elements:
❒Hexadecimal numbers are identified by a lower case h.
For example, 0FFFFFFFh or 32F5h
❒Binary numbers and bit patterns are identified by a lower case b.
For example, 1101b or 10011011b
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iv
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Bibliography
❒HP Vectra VL 6/xxx Series 6 User’s Guide manual (D5040-90001).
❒HP Vectra VL 6/xxx MT Series 6 User’s Guide manual (D5050-90001).
❒HP Vectra VL 6/xxx Series 6 Familiarization Guide (D5040-90901).
❒HP Network Administrator’s Guide (online).
❒HP Vectra Accessories Service Handbook - 7th edition
(5965-4074).
❒HP Vectra PC Service Handbook (Volume 1) - 12th edition
(to be announced).
❒HP Support Assistant CD-ROM (by subscription).
The following Intel®publications provide more detailed information:
❒Pentium Pro Family Developer’s Manual, Volume 1: Specifications,
Intel, 1996, ISBN 1-55512-259-0
❒Pentium Pro Family Developer’s Manual, Volume 2: Programmer’s
reference manual, Intel, 1996, ISBN 1-55512-260-4
❒Pentium Pro Family Developer’s Manual, Volume 3: Operating
System Writer’s Manual, Intel, 1996, ISBN 1-55512-261-2
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Contents
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Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Conventions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Bibliography. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
1 System Overview
Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Minitower Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Specifications and Characteristic Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Physical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Environmental Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Electrical Specification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Where to Find the Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2 System Board
System Board and Backplane Boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Architectural View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Chip-Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
The PMC, PL/PCI Bridge Chip (82441 FX) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
The DBX, Data Bus Accelerator Chip (82442 FX) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
The PIIX3, PCI/ISA Bridge Chip (82371SB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
The SIO, Super I/O Controller (NS 87308) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Devices on the Processor-Local Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Intel Pentium II Microprocessor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Cache Memory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
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Main Memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Devices on the PCI Bus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Integrated Drive Electronics (IDE). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Universal Serial Bus (USB) Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Devices on the ISA Bus. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Super I/O Controller. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Little Ben . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Other PCI and ISA Accessory Devices Under Plug and Play. . . . . . . . . 35
3 Interface Devices and Mass-Storage Drives
Cirrus 5446 Graphics Controller Chip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Video Memory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Video Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Available Video Resolutions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Matrox MGA Millennium II Graphics Controller Board . . . . . . . . . . 44
Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Video Memory. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Available Video Resolutions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Video BIOS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Audio Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Mass-Storage Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Hard Disk Drives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Flexible Disk Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
CD-ROM Drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Connectors and Sockets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
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4 Summary of the HP/Phoenix BIOS
HP/Phoenix BIOS Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Setup Program. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Main Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Configuration Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Security Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Power Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Power Saving and Ergonometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Power-On from Space-Bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Soft Power Down. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
BIOS Addresses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
System Memory Map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Product Identification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
HP I/O Port Map (I/O Addresses Used by the System). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
5 Power-On Self-Test and Error Messages
Order in Which the Tests are Performed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Error Message Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Beep Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Lights on the Status Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
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1
System Overview
This manual describes the HP Vectra VL 6/xxx Series 6 PC, and provides
detailed system specifications.
This chapter introduces the external features, and lists the specifications
and characteristic data of the system. It also summarizes the documentation
which is available.
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1 System Overview
Package
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Package
(All icons shown here are for information, and do not necessarily appear on
the PC).
(Multimedia models only)
activity light
status light
Front view
System board switches
Processor
VRM
Video memory
Main memory
Hard disk drive
24✕CD-ROM drive
Flexible disk drive
Front view with cover
removed
USB Serial A Parallel
Mouse
Keyboard
Display Serial B
Rear view Retaining brackets
Security lock hole
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1 System Overview
Package
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Minitower Package
(All icons shown here are for information, and do not necessarily appear on
the PC).
System board switches
Processor
VRM
Video memory
Main memory
Front view with cover
removed
USB
Serial A
Parallel
Mouse
Keyboard
Display
Serial B
Rear view
Voltage selection switch
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1 System Overview
Specifications and Characteristic Data
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Specifications and Characteristic Data
Physical Characteristics
Environmental Specification
Operating temperature and humidity ranges may vary depending upon the
mass storage devices installed. High humidity levels can cause improper
operation of disk drives. Low humidity levels can aggravate static electricity
problems and cause excessive wear of the disk surface.
System Processing Unit
Desktop Minitower
Weight 9 kg (20 lbs) 15 kg (33 lbs)
Dimensions 44.6 cm (D) by 43.5 cm (W) by 13.2 cm (H)
17.5 inches by 17.1 inches by 5.2 inches
44 cm (D) by 19.2 cm (W) by 43.8 cm (H)
17.3 inches by 7.6 inches by 17.2 inches
Footprint 0.194 m2(2.08 sq ft) 0.085 m2(0.91 sq ft)
Keyboard
Flat 464 mm (W) by 178 mm (D) by 33 mm (H) (18.3 inches by 7 inches by 1.3 inches)
Standing 464 mm (W) by 178 mm (D) by 51 mm (H) (18.3 inches by 7 inches by 2 inches)
System Processing Unit with a Hard Disk
Acoustic noise emission (operating) LwA < 40 dB LpA < 35 dB
Acoustic noise emission (operating
with hard disk drive access)
LwA < 41 dB LpA < 35 dB
Acoustic noise emission (operating
with flexible disk drive access)
LwA < 43 dB LpA < 38 dB
Operating temperature +10°C to +40°C (+50°F to 104° F)
Recommended operating temperature +15°C to +40°C (+59°F to +104°F)
Storage temperature -40°C to +70°C (-40°F to +158°F)
Over temperature shutdown +50°C (+122°F)
Operating humidity 15% to 80% (relative)
Storage humidity 8% to 80% (relative), non-condensing at 40°C (104°F)
Operating altitude 3100 m max (10000 ft max)
Storage altitude 4600 m max (15000 ft max)
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1 System Overview
Specifications and Characteristic Data
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Electrical Specification
For the desktop models:
1.Dependant on operating system and PC configuration
Parameter Limit for the Power
Supply Notes
Limit per PCI
Accessory
Slot
Limit per ISA
Accessory
Slot
Input voltage 100-127
Vac
200-240
Vac Auto-ranging
Input voltage range 90-264 Vac
Input current (max) 3 A
Input power (max) 150 W
Input power (typical1)<63 W
<31 W
<30 W
<24 W
<1.2 W
<65 W
<34 W
<30 W
<24 W
<2.8 W
Fully-on mode (with input/output)
Fully-on mode (without input/output)
Standby mode
Suspend mode
Off (but plugged in)
Input frequency 45 Hz to 66 Hz
Available power 120 W (continuous) 25 W (max) 7 W (max)
Max current at +5 V 13.5 A 4.5 A 4.5 A
Max current at +3.3 V 6 A ——
Max current at -5 V 0.1 A —0.1 A
Max current at +12 V 4.5 A 0.5 A 1.5 A
Max current at -12 V 0.3 A 0.1 A 0.3 A
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1 System Overview
Specifications and Characteristic Data
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For the minitower models:
When the computer is turned off, but left plugged in at the mains, the power
consumption falls below 5 watts, but is not zero. If the computer is
completely unplugged from the mains, the real time clock continues to
operate from the charge stored in the battery. If the computer is left plugged
in, but not turned on, it continues to supply power to the real time clock,
and also keeps the battery recharged. The life-time of rechargeable batteries
is considerably extended by keeping them in a fully charged state.
The battery can be recharged by plugging the computer back in for at least
an hour. It is not necessary to start the computer.
1.Dependant on operating system and PC configuration
Parameter Limit for the Power
Supply Notes
Limit per PCI
Accessory
Slot
Limit per ISA
Accessory
Slot
Input voltage 100-127
Vac
200-240
Vac Switch selectable
Input voltage range 90-140
Vac
180-264
Vac
Input current (max) 5 A 3 A
Input power (max) 200 W
Input power (typical1)<59 W
<35 W
<30 W
<24 W
<1.3 W
<58 W
<35 W
<30 W
<24 W
<1.3 W
Fully-on mode (with input/output)
Fully-on mode (without input/output)
Standby mode
Suspend mode
Off (but plugged in)
Input frequency 45 Hz to 66 Hz
Available power 160 W (continuous) 25 W (max) 7 W (max)
Max current at +5 V 20 A 4.5 A 4.5 A
Max current at +3.3 V 12 A ——
Max current at -5 V 0.2 A —0.1 A
Max current at +12 V 4.4 A 1.5 A 0.5 A
Max current at -12 V 0.5 A 0.1 A 0.3 A
Max current at +5 Vst 0.05 A — —
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1 System Overview
Documentation
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Documentation
The table below summarizes the availability of documentation that is
appropriate to the HP Vectra VL 6/xxx Series 6 PCs. Only selected
publications are available on paper. Most are available as viewable files
(which can also be printed) from the HP division support servers, and on
the HP Support Assistant CD-ROM.
Each PDF file (portable document format) can be viewed on the screen by
opening the file with Acrobat Reader. To print the document, press Ctrl+P
whilst you have the document on the screen. You can use the page-up, page-
down, goto page, search string functions to read the document on the
screen. (Note, though, that for some documents, there is difference
between the page number that is printed on the page, and the page number
that Acrobat Reader indicates, because of the presence of the front matter
pages).
Division Support Server Support Assistant CD-ROM Paper-based
HP Vectra VL 6/xxx Series 6
User’s Guide
PDF file PDF file DT: D5040A
MT: D5050A
HP Vectra VL 6/xxx Series 6
Familiarization Guide
PDF file PDF file D5040-90901
HP Vectra VL 6/xxx Series 6
Technical Reference Manual
PDF file PDF file no
HP Vectra PC Service
Handbook (Vol 1, 12th Edition)
PDF file PDF file To be announced
HP Vectra Accessory Service
Handbook (7th Edition)
PDF file PDF file 5965-4074
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1 System Overview
Documentation
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Where to Find the Information
The following table summarizes the availability of information within the
HP Vectra VL 6/xxx Series 6 PC documentation set.
User Guide User Online Familiarization
Guide
Service
Handbook
Technical
Reference
Manual
Introducing the computer
Product features Key features Exploring New features Exploded view
Parts list
Key features
Product model numbers Product range
CPL dates
Using the computer
Connecting cables and
turning on
Keyboard, mouse, display,
network, printer, power
Finding on-line
information
Finding READ.MEs and on-
line documentation
Environmental Working in
comfort
System overview
Formal documents Software license agreement
Warranty information
S/w license
agreement
Upgrading the computer
Opening the computer Full details
Supported accessories Some part number details Full PN details
Replacing accessories How to install New procedures
Configuring devices Configuring
peripherals
Problem fixes
Fields and their options
within Setup
Key fields
Repairing the computer
Troubleshooting Basic New symptoms Service notes Advanced
Technical information Basic Detailed Advanced
System board Jumpers, switches and
connectors
Jumpers,switches
and connectors
How to replace
Jumpers,
switches and
connectors
Jumpers, switches
and connectors
Chip-set details
BIOS Basic details Upgrading Technical details
Memory maps
Power-On Self-Test
routines (POST)
Key error codes and
suggestions for corrective
action
Order of tests
Complete list
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2
System Board
The next chapter describes the graphics, disk and audio devices which are
supplied with the computer.
This chapter describes the components of the system board, taking in turn
the components of the Processor-Local Bus, the Peripheral Component
Interconnect (PCI) bus and the Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus.
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2 System Board
System Board and Backplane Boards
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System Board and Backplane Boards
Most desktop and minitower models are supplied with a Matrox graphics
controller on a PCI board, and do not have the integrated graphics controller
loaded on the system board.
A
A
B
B
C
C
Memory Slots
Flexible Disk Connector
CD-ROM Connector
Hard Disk Connector
Power Connector
Status Panel
Not Used
Voltage Regulator Module
Processor Slot
System Board Switches
Video Memory
(Items shown in grey are
Parallel Port Serial Port A Serial Port B Display 2✕
Kbd Mou
VESA Connector
Graphics
Controller
Chip
present only on models with
integrated graphics controller)
External Start
External Speaker Connector
Internal Speaker
External Battery Connector
3.3 V Connector
210 mm
342 mm
USB
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2 System Board
System Board and Backplane Boards
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Desktop (front view)
2 ✕PCI slot (shown in white)
2 ✕ISA/PCI combination slot
(shown in light grey)
1 ✕system board slot (shown
in dark grey)
PCI Slot #3 (J5)
PCI Slot #2 (J11)
PCI Slot #1 (J6)
PCI Slot #4 (J12)
Desktop (rear view)
1 ✕ISA slot (shown in grey)
Minitower (top view)
2 ✕ISA slot (shown in grey)
2 ✕PCI slot (shown in white)
2 ✕ISA/PCI combination slot
(shown in light grey)
1 ✕system board slot (shown
in dark grey)
PCI Slot #3 (J5)
PCI Slot #2 (J11)
PCI Slot #1 (J6)
PCI Slot #4 (J12)
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2 System Board
Architectural View
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Architectural View
Hard
disk
Pentium II
Processor
82371 SB
PCI/ISA Bridge (PIIX3)
Processor-Local Bus
(64 bit, 60/66 MHz)
PCI Bus
(32 bit, 30/33 MHz)
ISA Bus
(16 bit, 7.5/8.25 MHz)
2✕IDE
controller
Interrupt
controller
System
ROM
Flexible
disk
Serial
EEPROM Little Ben
(HP ASIC)
PCI bus
interface
DMA
controller
ISA bus
interface
2✕USB
controller
PC87308
Super I/O
FDD
Controller
Keyboard
controller
Parallel
controller
Mouse
controller
ISA bus
interface
2✕serial
controller
82441 FX
PL/PCI Bridge (PMC)
PL bus
interface
DBX
interface
PCI bus
interface
Main
memory
L2 cache
memory
CL5446 or Millennium II
Graphics controller
Memory
controller
82442 FX
Data bus accelerator (DBX)
PMC
interface
PL bus
interface
DRAM
interface
PCI bus
interface
1book.bk : 1ch02.fb4 Page 20 Monday, June 16, 1997 10:40 AM