
HU, HN Operating Instruction Manual (Part 2) Version 2019/01 9
5 General Safety Instructions
Driving with folded down / unsecured
drop sides / side wall extensions.
Folded down / unsecured drop sides and side wall extensions
may be torn off and flung away while driving - risk of impact /
crushing!
Folded down drop sides cover the vehicle lights / vehicle mark-
ings - increased accident risk!
►► Before driving off, check that all drop sides / side wall
extensions are closed and secured.
►►Remove all drop sides / side wall extensions /
stanchions when using the trailer as a flat-bed.
Single-axle trailer snaps open!
Single-axle trailers can snap open during loading /
unloading and parking, and crush fingers / hands /
feet or collide with you.
►►Only park the empty trailer on the jockey
wheel or the drawbar support.
►►Only couple/uncouple the trailer when it is empty.
►►Make use of the telescopic prop stands during
loading / unloading and / or couple the trailer to
the towing vehicle.
Observe the other general safety recommenda-
tions in the operating instruction manual, "Car
Trailers" (General Points - Part 1).
6 Loading and Unloading
Single-axle trailers may only be loaded and
unloaded with goods after being coupled to the
towing vehicle.
6.1 Load distribution
Negative / insufficient drawbar load!
Maximum permissible drawbar load exceeded!
A negative / too-low drawbar load or exceeding the maximum
permissible drawbar load may result in accidents.
►►Distribute the weight evenly across the trailer.
►►Do not fall below the minimum drawbar load of the
trailer (for trailers up to 750 kg gross weight, this is:
4% of the towed load or 25 kg).
►► Do not exceed the maximum permissible drawbar load
of the towing vehicle and trailer coupling.
►►Where possible, make use of the maximum permissible
drawbar load (see COC papers, Section 19).
►► Observe the information on the maximum
permissible drawbar load in your vehicle papers
and the trailer coupling.
►►Do not exceed the maximum permissible drawbar load
of the trailer. Observe the information on the maximum
permissible drawbar load in the COC papers, Section 19.
Avoid turning your load into a projectile.
• The static force [m] is used as a point of departure
for dimensioning the means to secure the load.
• As the speed increases, so does the inertia /
centrifugal force of the load.
• Sample calculation:
[m] = 1 kg ~ 1 daN static force
[v] = acceleration speed of mass
[Ekin] Formula: Ekin= m • v2
2
at 0 kph = 1 kg kinetic energy
at 40 kph = ~ 600 kg kinetic energy
at 80 kph = ~ 2,400 kg kinetic energy