IAI SW-4000M-PMCL User manual

Thankyouforpurchasingthisproduct.
Besuretoreadthismanualbeforeuse.
Thismanualincludesimportantsafetyprecautionsand
instructionsonhowtooperatetheunit.Besuretoread
thismanualtoensureproperoperation.
© 2017 JAI
㼁㼟㼑㼞㻌㻹㼍㼚㼡㼍㼘
SW-4000M-PMCL
Monochrome Line Scan Camera

Oct.

— 2 —
SW-4000M-PMCL
Contents
3 31
5 32
6 33
Notice/Warranty/Certifications
Usage Precautions
Features
Parts Identifications 7 33
33
Preparation 10
EEN (Exposure Enable) Function
Test Pattern Function
Binning
RS-232C Command Control
Field Upgrade Function
Noise reduction digital filter function 33
10
10 Setting List 34
12 Setting List 34
14
14 Miscellaneous 36
15 36
16 37
16 39
17
Troubleshooting
Specifications
Spectral Response
Dimensions 40
17
Preparation Process
Step 1:Installing the Software
Step 2:Connecting Devices
Step 3:Verifying Camera Operation
Step 4:Configuring Basic Settings for the Camera
Control via External Triggers
Control without External Triggers
Step 5:Adjusting the Image Quality
Step 6:Configuring Various Other Settings
Step 7:Saving the Settings
Basic Function Matrix 20 Index 42
Main Functions 21
21
21
21
22
28
29
29
30
30
30
GPIO(Digital Input/Output Settings)
Camera Output Formats
Exposure Mode
Image Output Timing
Pixel Sensitivity Correction
Gain Control
LUT (Lookup Table) / Gamma Function
ShadingCorrection
Black Level Correction
Variable Line Rate
Electronic Shutter 31

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SW-4000M-PMCL
Notice
The material contained in this manual consists of information that is proprietary to JAI Ltd., Japan and may
only be used by the purchasers of the product. JAI Ltd., Japan makes no warranty for the use of its product
and assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear or for damages resulting from the use of the
information contained herein. JAI Ltd., Japan reserves the right to make changes without notice.
Company and product names mentioned in this manual are trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective owners.
Warranty
For information about the warranty, please contact your factory representative.
Certifications
CE compliance
As defined by the Directive 2004/108/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council, EMC
(Electromagnetic compatibility), JAI Ltd., Japan declares that SW-4000M-PMCL complies with the following
provisions applying to its standards.
EN 61000-6-3 (Generic emission standard part 1)
EN 61000-6-2 (Generic immunity standard part 1)
FCC
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant
to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by
one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Warning
Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for FCC compliance
could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
KC

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SW-4000M-PMCL
Supplement
The following statement is related to the regulation on “ Measures for the Administration
of the control of Pollution by Electronic Information Products “ , known as “ China RoHS “.
The table shows contained Hazardous Substances in this camera.
mark shows that the environment-friendly use period of contained Hazardous
Substances is 15 years.
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部件名称
有毒有害物质或元素
铅
(Pb)
汞
(Hg)
镉
(Cd)
六价铬
(Cr (VI))
多溴联苯
(PBB)
多溴二苯醚
(PBDE)
连接插头 × ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
电路板 ×○○○○○
光学滤镜 × ○ × ○ ○ ○
棱镜 ×○○○○○
螺丝固定座 × ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
机体外壳 × ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

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SW-4000M-PMCL
Notes on cable configurations
The presence of lighting equipment and television receivers nearby may result in video and audio
noise. In such cases, change the cable configurations or placement.
Notes on Camera Link cable connections
Secure the locking screws on the connector manually, and do not
use a driver. Do not secure the screws too tightly. Doing so may
wear down the screw threads on the camera. (Tightening torque:
0.15 N·m or less)
Notes on attaching the lens
Avoiding dust particles
When attaching the lens to the camera, stray dust and other particles may adhere to the sensor
surface and rear surface of the lens. Be careful of the following when attaching the lens.
• Work in a clean environment.
• Do not remove the caps from the camera and lens until immediately before you attach the lens.
• To prevent dust from adhering to surfaces, point the camera and lens downward and do not allow the
lens surface to come into contact with your hands or other objects.
• Always use a blower brush to remove any dust that adheres.
Never use your hands or cloth, blow with your mouth, or use other methods to remove dust.
Phenomena specific to CMOS image sensors
The following phenomena are known to occur on cameras equipped with CMOS image sensors. These
do not indicate malfunctions.
• Aliasing
When shooting straight lines, stripes, and similar patterns, vertical aliasing (zigzag distortion) may
appear on the monitor.
• Blooming
When strong light enters the camera, some pixels on the CMOS image sensor may receive much
more light than they are designed to hold, causing the accumulated signal charge to overflow into
surrounding pixels.
This “blooming” phenomenon can be seen in the image, but does not affect the operation of the
camera.
• Fixed pattern noise
When shooting dark objects in high-temperature conditions, fixed pattern noise may occur
throughout the entire video monitor screen.
• Defective pixels
Defective pixels (white and black pixels) of the CMOS image sensor are minimized at the factory
according to shipping standards. However, as this phenomenon can be affected by the ambient
temperature, camera settings (e.g., high sensitivity and long exposure), and other factors, be sure to
operate within the camera's specified operating environment.
Notes on exportation
When exporting this product, please follow the export regulations of your country or region.
Secure manually.
Do not secure too tightly.
Usage Precautions

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SW-4000M-PMCL
Features
The SW-4000M-PMCL is a line scan camera equipped with a 4096-pixel CMOS linear sensor.
The camera has a Camera Link clock of 84.82 MHz and is capable of high-speed scanning at up to
199.5 kHz (Line Rate). 8-bit and 10-bit video output is possible via Camera Link.
Camera and external trigger settings are configured via the Camera Link interface or the 12-pin
connector.
Camera Link compatible interface
• Video outputs can be used as trigger inputs.
Output formats
You can choose from 8-bit, and 10-bit output.
Variety of pre-process functions
•Variable pixel size
The pixel size can be changed by switching between the 7.5 × 7.5 µm (default) and 7.5 × 10.5 µm
operation modes.
•LUT (Lookup Table)
Programmable control over gamma and contrast is possible.
•Gamma correction
Gamma can be set to 1.0, 0.9, 0.8, 0.75, 0.65, 0.6, 0.55, 0.5, or 0.45.
•Shading correction (flat field)
Non-uniformity (i.e., shading) in the amount of light generated by the lens and lighting equipment can
be corrected.
•Variable line rate
By varying the line rate, the scanning speed of the camera can be matched to the feeding speed of
the object, and the accumulation time can be lengthened to increase sensitivity.
Connection example:
External trigger
AC adapter
Camera
Frame grabber
board
Computer

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SW-4000M-PMCL
Parts Identification
1Lens mount (M42 mount or F mount)
Mount an M42-mount lens or F-mount lens here.
Before mounting a lens, be sure to refer to “Step 2: Connecting Devices” (page 12) and confirm the
precautions for attaching a lens and the supported lens types.
Lenses without the aperture ring on the lens side are not supported.
2POWER/TRIG LED
Indicates the power and trigger input status.
LED status and camera status
LED Light Status
POWER/TRIG LED Lit amber Camera initializing.
Lit green Operational and no triggers being input.
Blinking green Operational and triggers being input.
The blinking interval is not related to the actual input interval
of the external trigger.

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SW-4000M-PMCL
3DC IN / trigger IN connector (12-pin round)
Connect the cable for a power supply (sold separately) or for DC IN /trigger IN here.
HR-10A-10R-12PB (71) (Hirose Electric or equivalent)
Pin No. Input/
output Signal Description
1 GND
2 Power In DC IN DC 12 V to 24 V ±10%
3 GND
4 Reserved External connection
not possible
5 GND
6 In RxD In RS-232C
7 Out TxD Out RS-232C
8 GND
9 Out TTL Out 1 Line1
10 In TTL In 1 Line4
11 Power In DC In DC 12 V to 24 V ±10%
12 GND
Caution
The DC IN / trigger IN connector or the CC1 of the DIGITAL I/O 1 video output connector will be used for
external trigger inputs. You can switch which of these two are used via a command.
Compatible connectors
Camera side: HR10A-10R-12PB (71) (Hirose Electric or equivalent)
Cable side: HR10A-10P-12S (plug) (Hirose Electric or equivalent)
4DIGITAL I/O 1 and DIGITAL I/O 2 video output connectors
Connect a Cable Link compatible cable here.
Connector 1 (used during Base, Medium, Full, 8/10 bit output)
Pin No. Input/
output Signal Description
1, 26 Power Power
2 (-), 15 (+) Out TxOUT0 Data output
3 (-), 16 (+) Out TxOUT1 Data output
4 (-), 17 (+) Out TxOUT2 Data output
5 (-), 18 (+) Out TxClk CL Clock
6 (-), 19 (+) Out TxOUT3 Data output
7 (+), 20 (-) In SerTC (RxD) LVDS serial control
8 (-), 21 (+) Out SerTFG (TxD) LVDS serial control
9 (-), 22 (+) In CC1 Trigger
10 (-), 23 (+) CC2 Reserved
11, 24 N.C
12, 25 N.C
13, 14 Shield GND

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SW-4000M-PMCL
Connector 2 (used during Medium, Full, 8/10 bit output)
Pin No. Input/
output Signal Description
1, 26 Power Power
2 (-), 15 (+) Out TxOUT0 Data output
3 (-), 16 (+) Out TxOUT1 Data output
4 (-), 17 (+) Out TxOUT2 Data output
5 (-), 18 (+) Out TxClk CL Clock
6 (-), 19 (+) Out TxOUT3 Data output
7 (+), 20 (-) Reserved
8 (-), 21 (+) Out TxOut0 Data output
9 (-), 22 (+) Out TxOut1 Data output
10 (-), 23 (+) Out TxOut2 Data output
11 (-), 24 (+) Out TxCLK CL Clock
12 (-), 25 (+) Out TxOut3 Data output
13, 14 Shield GND
Compatible connectors / cable assembly
Camera side: HDR-EC26FYTG2-SL+ (HONDA)
Cable: SDR connector cable for PoCL
Compatible cable length is 0.5 to 10 m.
The cable length at which communication will be possible will be limited when using a cable that is not
compatible with Camera Link, a small diameter type cable or a high flex type cable.
5Camera locking screw holes (M4, 6 mm depth)
Use this to connect the camera to the system.

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SW-4000M-PMCL
Preparation
Preparation Flow
Step 1 Installing the Software (first time only)
Install the software for configuring and controlling the camera (JAI SDI) on the computer.

Step 2 Connecting Devices
Connect the lens, Camera Link cable, AC adapter, computer, and other devices.

Step 3 Verifying the Camera’s Connection Status
Verify whether the camera is ready for use via the LEDs at the rear of the camera.

Step 4 Configuring Initial Settings for the Camera
• Configure the Camera Link output port.
• Configure external trigger settings.

Step 5 Configuring Basic Functions
Configure exposure time, shutter, gain, DSNU, PRNU, and shading correction settings.

Step 6 Configuring Various Other Settings
Configure various other settings as necessary.

Step 7 Saving the Settings
Save the current setting configurations as user memory.
Step 1: Installing the Software (first time only)
When using the camera for the first time, install the software for configuring and controlling the camera
(JAI SDK) on the computer.
When you install JAI SDK, JAI Camera Control Tool will also be installed.
1Download the “JAI - Getting Started Guide” and JAI SDK from the JAI website.
URL http://www.jai.com/jp/camerasolutions/download/software
2Refer to the “JAI - Getting Started Guide,” and install JAI SDK on the computer.
The computer will restart when installation is complete.
Note
When the JAI SDK is installed, a camera driver for the interface is also part of the default installation. This
Vision Filter Driver is added to every NIC/port on the host computer. As the driver is also added to the NIC/
port for Internet connection, it may affect Internet access speed on some systems. If you think your Internet
speed is affected, configure the following settings to disable the filter driver on that port.
uOpen [Control Panel] [Network and Internet] [Connect to a network], and right-click the
port used for Internet connection to open the properties dialog box.

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SW-4000M-PMCL
vClear the [JAI GigE Vision Filter Driver] checkbox, and save.
3Verify the settings for using Camera Link.
The SW-4000M-PMCL supports GenIcam and Gen-CP. Check the following settings when
controlling the camera via JAI SDK.
Checking the frame grabber board’s settings
Settings must be configured on the frame grabber board to enable Gen-CP support.
For details, refer to the operating instructions for each board.
Checking JAI SDK’s settings
uStart JAI Control Tool, and click the (Settings) icon at the top right.

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SW-4000M-PMCL
vCheck that the [JAI_GenCP_Camera_Link] and [Camera Link Transport Layer] settings are
configured as follows.
Step 2: Connecting Devices
Connect the lens, Camera Link cable, AC adapter, and other necessary devices.
Attach the lens in a clean environment to prevent dust from adhering to the unit.
Camera body
2Direct connection
6DC IN / trigger IN
connection cable
1Lens
3Camera Link
cable
4Frame grabber board
5Computer
to external
trigger
or
7AC adapter (not supplied)

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SW-4000M-PMCL
1Lens
Attach an M42-mount lens or F-mount lens.
Caution
The maximum performance of the camera may not be realized depending on the lens.
Note
The following formula can be used to estimate the focal length.
focal length = WD/(1 + W/w)
WD: Working distance (distance between lens and object)
W: Width of object
w: Width of sensor 30.72 mm on this camera.
2Direct connection
When mounting the camera directly to another device, for example, use screws that match the
camera locking screw holes on the camera. (M4, 6 mm depth)
Use the supplied screws to attach the tripod adapter plate.
Caution
For heavy lenses, be sure to support the lens itself. Do not use configurations in which its weight is supported
by the camera.
3Camera Link cable
Connect the Camera Link cables to the DIGITAL I/O 1 and DIGITAL I/O 2 video output connectors.
• Use Cable Link compatible cables.
• Refer to the specifications of the cable for details on its bend radius.
For details on the cable, see “4 DIGITAL I/O 1 and DIGITAL I/O 2 video output connectors”
Caution
Secure the locking screws on the connector manually, and do not use a driver. Do not secure the screws too
tightly. Doing so may wear down the screw threads on the camera. (Tightening torque: 0.291 ± 0.049 N·m or
less)
4Frame grabber board
Refer to the operating instructions of the frame grabber board, and configure settings on the
computer as necessary.
5Computer
Use a computer that meets the requirements of your frame grabber board.
6DC IN / trigger IN connection cable
7AC adapter (if necessary)
Connect the AC adapter and the round connector of the connection cable to the DC IN / trigger IN
connector on the camera.
Caution
When supplying power from the camera link cable,
If only DIGITAL I / O 1 is connected, it may not operate correctly when the operating load is high.
Supply power from both DIGITAL I / O 1 and DIGITAL I / O 2.

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SW-4000M-PMCL
Step 3: Verifying the Camera Connection Status
When the necessary devices are connected and power is supplied to the camera, the POWER/TRIG
LED at the rear of the camera lights amber, and initialization of the camera starts.
When initialization is complete, the POWER/TRIG LED lights green.
Verify whether power is being supplied to the camera and whether the camera is operational by
checking the rear LED.
Lit green
During normal status
For details on how to read the LED, see “LED status and camera status” (page 7) in the “Parts Identification”
section.
Note
If the POWER/TRIG LED does not switch to green within minutes of supplying power, check the DC IN/TRIG cable,
the Camera Link cable and other connections.
Step 4: Configuring Basic Settings for the Camera
Start Control Tool, connect the camera to the frame grabber board, and configure initial settings for the
output format.
Connecting the Camera to the Control Tool
1Start JAI Control Tool.
Cameras connected to the frame grabber board are detected, and a window appears. If they do
not appear, right-click inside the window and select [Search for Cameras].
2Select the camera you want to configure.
3Check that the settings of the selected camera are displayed.
Configuring the operation modes
The pixel size can be changed by switching between the 7.5 × 7.5 µm (Mode A) and 7.5 × 10.5 µm
(Mode B) operation modes. Mode A has a saturation capacity of 19,500 electrons per pixel while the
pixel wells in Mode B can hold 36,000 electrons.
To configure the operation modes.
Select [Sensor select]
4K-A : Mode A
4K-B : Mode B
Note
DSNU and PRNU may need to be recalibrated when switching between Sensor Select operation modes. See page

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SW-4000M-PMCL
17 for additional details.
Also, [Binning Vertical] must be set independently in each operation mode.
Configuring the Output Format
Configure the pixel format for images.
Item Default value
Image Format Control Pixel Format mono8 (8-bit monochrome)
Control via External Triggers
When Controlling the Exposure Time Using Specified Exposure Times
Configure the settings as follows.
Item Setting value / selectable range
Trigger Selector (trigger operation) Line Start
Trigger Mode On
Trigger Source (trigger signal source) Any
Trigger Activation (trigger polarity) Rising Edge (rising edge of input signal), Falling Edge (falling
edge of input signal)
Exposure Mode Timed (control via exposure time)
Exposure Time Varies depending on the Tap Geometry and CL Pixel Clock
settings.
1Set [Exposure Mode] to [Timed].
([Timed] is the default setting.)
2Specify the exposure time in [Exposure Time].
3Set [Trigger Mode] to [On].
4If necessary, change the [Trigger Source], and [Trigger Activation] settings.
When Controlling the Exposure Time Using the Pulse Width of the Trigger Input Signal
Configure the settings as follows.
Item Setting value / selectable range
Trigger Selector (trigger operation) Line Start
Trigger Mode On
Trigger Source (trigger signal source) Any
Trigger Activation (trigger polarity) Level High (high-level duration), Level Low (low-level
duration)
Exposure Mode Trigger Width (control via trigger width)
1Set [Trigger Mode] to [On] .

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SW-4000M-PMCL
2Set [Exposure Mode] to [Trigger Width] .
3If necessary, change the [Trigger Source] and [Trigger Activation] settings.
Control Without External Triggers
When Controlling the Exposure Time Using Specified Exposure Times
Configure the settings as follows.
Item Setting value / selectable range
Trigger Selector (trigger operation) Line Start
Trigger Mode Off
Exposure Mode Timed (control via exposure time)
Exposure Time Varies depending on the Tap Geometry and CL Pixel Clock
settings.
1Set [Exposure Mode] to [Timed].
([Timed] is the default setting.)
2Set [Trigger Mode] to [On].
3Specify a line period slower than the exposure time in [Acquisition Line rate].
4Specify the exposure time in [Exposure Time].
When Not Controlling the Exposure Time
Configure the settings as follows.
Item Setting value / selectable range
Exposure Mode Off
The exposure will be performed with an exposure time equal to Line Period minus 3.6 µs.
Step 5: Adjusting the Image Quality
To maximize the performance of the camera, configure its basic function in the following order.
* For details on this setting, “Variable Line Rate” and “Electronic Shutter”. The exposure times and line rates that
can be set will vary depending on the CL clock and Tap Geometry settings for Camera Link.
1Configure the gain.
❖For details on this setting, see “Gain Control”.
2Configure the exposure time.

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SW-4000M-PMCL
5Adjust the black level.
❖Open [Analog Control], and specify the black level in [Black Level] under [Black Level Selector].
3Perform DSNU calibration.
❖The camera is equipped with a DSNU correction function. The function allows you to reduce DSNU generated
by the sensor. To use the function, calibration must be performed within the camera and correction data must
be created beforehand.
Procedure
uClose the lens aperture.
vSet [Pixel Black Correct] to [User].
wExecute [Pixel Black Direct], and perform calibration.
4Perform PRNU calibration.
❖The camera is equipped with a PRNU correction function. The function allows you to reduce PRNU generated
by the sensor. To use the function, calibration must be performed within the camera and correction data must
be created beforehand.
Procedure
uMake the signal output level as flat as possible within a range of 50% to 95%.
vSet [Pixel Gain Correct] to [User].
wExecute [Pixel Gain Direct], and perform calibration.
Step 6: Configuring Various Other Settings
See “Settings List”, and configure settings as necessary.
* We recommend performing DSNU and PRNU calibration again whenever the line rate setting is changed
significantly.
Step 7: Saving the Settings
The setting values configured in Control Tool will be deleted when the camera is turned off. By storing
current setting values to user memory, you can load and recall them whenever necessary. You can
save up to three sets of user memory settings (User 1 Data to User 3 Data).

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SW-4000M-PMCL
User memory Temporary memory
Current
setting
values
Control
Tool
Save
User 1 Data
User 2 Data
Note
The setting values are not saved to the computer (Control Tool).
User 3 Data

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SW-4000M-PMCL
■To save user settings
1Stop image capture.
2Expand [User Set Control] and select the save destination ([User Set1] to [User Set3]) in
[User Set Selector].
Note
The factory default setting values are stored in [Default] and cannot be overwritten.
Caution
Settings can only be saved when image capture on the camera is stopped.
3Select [User Set Save], and click [Execute ‘User Set Save’ Command].
The current setting values are saved as user settings.
■To load user settings
1Stop image capture.
User settings can only be loaded when image capture on the camera is stopped.
2Select the settings to load (Default, and User Set1 to User Set3) in [User Set Selector].
3Select [User Set Load], and click [Execute ‘User Set Load’ Command].
The selected user settings are loaded.
The next time the unit is started up, the settings selected in [User Set Selector] will be loaded automatically.

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SW-4000M-PMCL
Basic Function Matrix
Valid Input/Output Combinations
The following signals can be used as sources for each output destination (Trigger Selector).
The combinations of source signals and output destinations are indicated in the following.
Selector
(Cross point
switch output)
Source signal
(Cross point switch input)
Output destination
Trigger Selector Line Selector
Line Start Line 2 Output Source
Signals to use as output
Line4 TTL In 
Line7 CC1 
LVAL ×
Exposure Active (EEN) ×
Low ×
High ×