JAMO D 830 User manual

Item no.
69476
31.01
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Type...............................................................D 830
System.....................................2 Way Bassreflex
Woofer...........................................6½ / 165 mm
Tweeter...............................................1 / 25 mm
Power handling*.......................120W / 170W
Frequency range...................38 - 22.000 Hz
mpedance................................................4 Ohm
Dimensions...................380x245x310mm
15,0x ,6x12,2in
Weight.......................................12,0 kg / 26,5 lb
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Specifications subject to technical changes.
*Long / Short term power, According to IEC 68-5.
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D 830 / D 870
Advanced Owners Manual
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Introduction
Congratulations on your choice of Jamo D 8. By choosing this high-end loudspeaker, you are ensured a very detailed natural sound
reproduction - that is, of course, if the rest of your system can match the loudspeakers. For you will also e a le to mercilessly reveal any
possi le shortcomings in the rest of the music chain as well as the music material used.
In order to get the maximum enefit it is therefore important to go through these instructions which offer good advice a out installing/
connecting the units and a out the acoustics of the listening room. We also tell you a little a out the techniques we have used and the
decisions we have made to reach the goal - to present what it is all a out - MUSIC!
A few comments on quality
To us at Jamo it is of fundamental importance that no Jamo loudspeaker is found to deviate from the reference model, irrespective of
production time.
In order to meet this requirement, all components and units must e approved within very narrow tolerances even at entry level. A
continuous quality control is performed on all semi-manufactures, and in the end all Jamo loudspeakers are put through a compulsory
final quality control efore leaving the factory.
Jamos consistent high levels of quality and workmanship, and thus the uniform quality in production, are ased on several factors,
nota ly the experience and expertise which have accumulated at Jamo since the companys start in 1968, as well as the fact that Jamo
was the first loudspeaker manufacturer in the world to o tain certification according to the strict ISO 9001 quality norm in 1992.
Unpacking
When you unpack your new loudspeakers, you might think that the glow of the ca inets and/or the colour play of the veneer do not
completely match the demonstration models that you may have seen at your Jamo dealers. However, this is just a result of the fact that
each piece of genuine veneer will have its own individual features, and since it is a natural material, you will find that the colour play and
the glow change as the loudspeakers are exposed to light and air. So in time they will look even etter and have even more soul!
Remem er also that loudspeakers should e roken in, that is play for some time, efore they can perform at their est! If you do not
want to do this when you are at home, set your tuner etween two stations, so that a hissing sound is heard from the loudspeakers. Then
leave the loud-speakers to play for a few hours at a medium sound level.
After this, the rest is up to you - we are sure that you will get many hours of fine entertainment.
Enjoy yourself!
Preben Jakobsen Julius Mortensen
The scope of the warranty
The warranty period will come into force as from the purchase
date stated on the invoice. The warranty will apply for the following
period of time:
2 years for electronics (power supply, amplifier, etc.)
7 years for other parts (ca inet, speaker units, etc.)
In case of warranty inquiries, please contact your dealer.
In case of request for service under warranty, please enclose your
original receipt.
Defects covered y the warranty:
Except for the defects stated elow, the warranty covers any
production and material defects of the product.
Defects not covered y the warranty:
Defects arising from accidents, misuse, normal wear and tear,
mis-maintenance, voltage variation, overloading, stroke of
lightning, and other force majeure events
Defects arising from incorrect installation or operation
Defects arising from modification/repair/attempt of repair y a
non-authorised service centre
Defects arising from the use of non-original spare parts
Defects on products with altered or lacking series num er
Other defects due to conditions or circumstances eyond the
suppliers control
Transportation costs for servicing are not covered y the warranty.
The supplier is lia le only to repair or replace defective parts or
products. A replacement cannot exceed the value of the product
under warranty.
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Design Background
In the development of this loudspeaker series we have given a high priority to o taining a neutral and natural sound alance, so that the
sound is reproduced with the exact same tonal characteristics as the original material. A natural enefit of this is that these loudspeakers
are a le to reproduce all forms of music, speech etc. without adding any sort of colour to the sound.
Having started out with such an am itious goal, an o vious requirement is to avoid any sort of compromise in the entire selection of
materials - from terminals to ca les, drivers and ca inets.
In the actual developing phase we have therefore carried out listening tests of countless components efore making the final selection.
We have also tested innumera le com inations of amplifiers, CD players and ca les with all types of music and speech in order to ensure
construction of an entirely unique loudspeaker series to give you optimum performance in all circumstances.
Tweeter
The tweeter used was chosen ecause of its musical and ultra-precise reproduction capa ilities.
This has een achieved partly y using a special SONOTEX diaphragm - the result of a process where the textile diaphragm is coated four
times to achieve the optimum com ination of rigidity and internal dampening.
In order to prevent over pressure/under pressure from forming ehind the diaphragm, this is vented through a hole in the magnet
leading into a carefully dampened cham er, mounted at the ack of the unit. We have focused on o taining a high sensitivity to allow
reproduction of the fine tre le details, and therefore the voice coil is wound with silver thread and is controlled y a dou le magnet
system. Furthermore, the unit is equipped with low-viscosity magnetic oil, partly to ensure optimum cooling of the unit - and there y a
high load capacity - and partly to dampen undesired resonances. The front affle of the tweeter has een die-cast in solid zinc, which
ensures maximum mechanical contact with the ca inet and a minimum amount of undesired resonances. In addition, the tweeter area
on the front panel is slightly horn-shaped, resulting in a more linear reproduction of the lower tre le to ensure optimum transition to the
midrange unit.
Woofer/Midrange Unit
In the D 8 series we wanted the important midrange area to e handled y a single unit, partly to achieve optimum phase characteristics.
However, this makes high demands on the unit used, as it must e a le to reproduce a wide frequency spectrum and thus e a le to
endure high loads.
The units diaphragm is made in die-cast magnesium - a very light and rigid material - and mounted in natural ru er suspension, which
effectively prevents vi rations from travelling ack to the diaphragm. Therefore, the result is a very well-controlled diaphragm that will
operate without reak-ups up to a full 4 kHz. Furthermore, the highly controlled reak-ups can e completely eliminated in the crossover
network.
Waterfall plot showing the well-controlled diaphragm
break-up characteristics of the D 8 unit.
Waterfall plot showing the diaphragm break-up
characteristics of a good conventional woofer/midrange.
The heavy-duty magnet system has uilt-in copper rings which ensure significantly reduced distortion, as they will short out the eddy
currents which the voice coil will inevita ly send into the magnet system when the signal current runs through it.
The units most eye-catching feature, however, is pro a ly its acked-off copper phase plug. When a phase plug is used, it is no longer
necessary to mount a dust cap over the voice coil.
The advantage of this is that reak-ups around the mounting point of the dust cap are avoided. As the phase plug is manufactured in solid
copper, it will also improve the efficiency of the copper rings and at the same time effectively remove heat from the magnet system.
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The units frame is manufactured in die-cast magnesium. Here the rigidity of the material is utilised to ensure that the heavy magnet
system and the voice coil remain in perfect position in relation to each other.
Furthermore, the magnesium frame ensures that the magnetic force stays concentrated in the magnet system instead of spreading out
into the asket.
Woofer, D 87
The keywords for choosing the woofer to e used in the D 870 were deep and transient. The woofers pressure die-cast magnesium
frame is therefore equipped with a powerful magnet system to control the travel of the long voice coil and the pressure die-cast PP
diaphragm, whose total mass is relatively large.
This careful com ination of features results in an authoritative, pure and undistorted reproduction of even the deepest frequencies.
Crossover network
As descri ed a ove, it has een of primary importance that the speaker units used should e of such
superior quality that they would have no shortcomings which would later have to e corrected for in
the crossover network.
Therefore, the crossover network in the D 8 Series is a relatively simple - in the most positive sense of
the word - low-order construction.
The advantage is that oth the acoustic and the electrical phase angles are kept at very small values -
which of course is of great importance, oth in terms of sound quality and amplifier load.
Another advantage is the high temperature sta ility achieved, meaning that the crossover frequencies
will always remain sta le - even when the speakers heat up, which causes a change in their impedance.
The result is that the speaker units will always work within the intended frequency areas and that the
transition etween the units remains perfectly sta le in all circumstances.
Of course only components of the est quality have een employed in the crossover network: Foil
capacitors, wire-wound resistors and coils with a high Q factor. For the important midrange area, coils
with air cores are used to eliminate hysteresis errors.
The crossover network is mounted directly on the solid 24K gold-plated loudspeaker terminals to
ensure the shortest possi le signal path and there y prevent signal loss.
The internal wiring for connection to the woofer and midrange units is made with the newly developed
Jamo High Definition OFC (Oxygen Free Copper) Flat Ca le with a sectional area of 2.5 mm2. This ca le
features low resistance, no self-induction and low capacitive reactance, which means that it will not
affect the signal from the amplifier in any way, thus permitting full control over the units.
The advanced tweeter makes other demands on the ca le. To ensure a natural reproduction of even the most delicate harmonics, it is
very important to have as low a capacitive reactance as possi le. This has een achieved with another newly developed ca le type, the
Jamo High Resolution Frequency Control OFC Flat Ca le. This ca le has a sectional area of 1.5 mm2 and large separation etween the two
conductors.
Cabinet
Even the est units will never e a le to provide optimum performance if a similarly serious approach has not een applied in manufac-
turing the ca inet. Therefore the units are mounted in Jamos world-patented NCC (Non Coloration Compound) material. The NCC front
is a sandwich construction consisting of two die-cast plastic shells which enclose a core consisting of a mix of quartz sand and a
resonance-dampening inding agent. One of the characteristics of the NCC material is that it is very heavy and extremely resonance-
dead. The efficient natural dampening means that when you listen to Jamo D 8, all you will hear is the sound of the units - there will e
no contri ution or sound colouring from the front plate - not even when you play loud! Also, the sound cannot travel ack and forth in
the affle etween the units.
The units are naturally countersunk in the front panel, just as all edges are rounded in order to reduce diffraction to a minimum - for the
same reason we have manufactured the front fa ric panel in thin MDF oard and made sure there is a very close contact etween the
loudspeaker and the fa ric panel.
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The ca inet itself is manufactured in 25 mm veneered MDF oard which in addition is raced internally and carefully dampened with
acoustic a sorption foam. The surface of the foam has een furnished with a honeycom pattern to give it the largest possi le surface
area and hence maximise dampening of the sound emitted from the rear of the unit.
Installation
Placing
Placing speakers in a listening room is always a very critical operation, and therefore we have provided a few guidelines elow, ut we
also recommend that you experiment with the placing until you think the sound reproduction is perfect.
In general, placing a loudspeaker near a rear and/or side wall will oost the low frequency level ut at the same time create reflections
in the midrange and tre le area, which results in a deterioration of the stereo perspective.
Therefore, it is not possi le to recommend one perfect placing in relation to the rear wall, as the optimum distance will depend very
much on the acoustics of the listening room. As a guideline for placing D 830, the optimum placing will e a out 30-60 cm / 12 - 25 in.
from the rear wall, and for D 870 it will e a out 50-100 cm / 20 - 40 in.
For oth models, the distance to the side walls should e at least 1 m / 40 in.
In order to achieve optimum sound reproduction, the distance etween the loudspeakers should e the same as the distance from either
loudspeaker to your preferred listening position (an equilateral triangle).
The loudspeakers might e angled slightly toward the listening position, to adjust the tre le level to suit the room acoustics and your
taste. This will also ensure that the optimum listening position ecomes less critical.
There should e no furniture or other o stacles etween the speakers and the listening position.
NOTE: If you are also using the D 8 loudspeakers in a surround sound configuration, the loudspeakers may e placed as near as approx.
15 cm / 6 in. from the television set without any discoloration of the picture.
Recommended placing of D 8 0 Recommended placing of D 830
Also, D 830 should e placed at the proper listening height. For
this specific purpose we have manufactured Stand 60. Using this
stand will ensure that the loudspeakers are placed at the optimum
listening height.
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Connecting
Jamo D 8 is equipped with gold-plated terminals which will accept heavy stripped ca les. Your local Jamo dealer can advise you on
which ca les to uy. In general, the longer the ca le, the higher quality should e used to avoid signal loss in the ca le itself. In terms of
sound quality it is therefore an advantage not to use ca les which are longer than required, although the ca les used to connect each of
the speakers should e roughly the same length.
Single wiring
If you wish to use ca les with stripped ends, proceed as follows
1. Turn off the amplifier.
2. Gently strip off approximately 15 mm of the insulation on
the ca le ends - e careful not to damage the ca le wires.
3. Twist the wires.
4. Turn the terminal screws counterclockwise until the twisted
wires can easily e inserted into the holes.
5. Turn the terminal screws clockwise to secure the ca les in
the terminals.
NOTE:
Verify that the wires from the + and - ca les do not touch
each other, as a short-circuit could damage the amplifiers
output stage.
Spikes
We recommend that you use the enclosed spikes (option supplied with D 870 + Stand 60). These ensure sta ility of the loudspeaker with
good mechanical contact to the surface, irrespective of the surface material used.
Always check that all spikes are adjusted so that the
loudspeaker sits without rocking, efore the lock nuts are
tightened.
On hard surfaces (for instance wood or stone), D 870 can
e placed on the integrated console feet. If you use D 830
with Stand 60, the supplied ru er feet can e used to
protect the floor against the pointed spikes.
Note:
Never drag or push the loudspeaker across the floor after
mounting the spikes, as this will damage carpeting and
floor oards.
If you wish to connect each speaker with a single ca le, the
supplied ridges should remain fitted etween the two
sets of terminals.
The loudspeaker comes from Jamo with the ridges fitted
for single-wiring.
Single wiring, D 830
Single wiring, D 870
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Bi-wiring
If you are using i-wiring, remove the ridges etween
the two sets of terminals.
You can connect the ca les together to one set of output
terminals on the amplifier, or, if the amplifier has two sets
of output terminals, connect one ca le to terminal set A
and the other ca le to terminal set B.
Bi-wiring, D 830
Bi-wiring, D 870
Bi-amping
In i-amping the loudspeakers are connected to two power amplifiers.
Here you have two options:
1. Connect amplifier 1 to the tweeter/midrange.
Connect amplifier 2 to the woofer.
(When different amplifiers are used).
- or -
2. The two amplifiers are used for the left and right channels, respectively, i.e. the tweeter/midrange units are connected to one
channel on the amplifier, and the woofer is connected to the other. (Typically when identical amplifiers are used)
Consult your Jamo dealer for further information.
Always make sure that the loudspeakers are in proper phase;
The + terminal on the loudspeaker is connected to the + terminal on the amplifier.
The - terminal on the loudspeaker is connected to the - terminal on the amplifier.
Loudspeaker ca le is usually marked on one cord; this cord is normally used to connect the + terminals, this way it is easy to ensure that
the loudspeakers are in correct phase.
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Treble adjustment
D 870 is equipped with an extra set of terminals for fine-tuning the tre le level to your listening room characteristics and your personal taste.
On the following illustrations you can see the different possi ilities.
Single wiring Bi-wiring Resulting
treble reproduction
The Acoustics of the Listening Room
Reverberation
The rever eration time of a room is the time it takes efore a given sound impulse has died out. You have pro a ly tried to clap your
hands in an empty room and heard how long it takes for the echo to disappear (long rever eration time), and then tried it after installing
furniture, etc., and found that now the echo is significantly shorter (short rever eration time).
It is o vious that a loudspeaker will sound different in these two rooms.
Therefore, in the development of loudspeakers, other than special measurement rooms, Jamo also uses a room that complies with the
IEC norm 268-13, which, riefly stated, recommends a rever eration time of 0.4 of a second for the frequency area etween 250-4000
Hz and 0.8 of a second for the area elow 250 Hz.
Of course it is very difficult to determine if your living room at home has exactly the right rever eration time, ut y using the hand clap
test in different rooms, you can easily get an impression of whether or not your listening room is well dampened.
O viously, your listening room must suit your personal music and taste, ut if you think the acoustic character of the room is too hard
(which is the typical pro lem), you can find some solutions to this pro lem in the following section.
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Reflections and dampening
The worst reflections are the so-called flutter echoes - that is sound which is thrown ack and forth etween two parallel surfaces and
thus gives a very long rever eration time. In the ideal listening room the walls would therefore e angled just a little in relation to each
other.
However, you can o tain a similar effect in a num er of ways:
1. By placing for instance a painting at a slight angle in relation to the wall.
2. By hanging up curtains.
3. By hanging up/moving wall carpets or the like.
4. By placing/moving ookcases or the like.
It is of course of great importance where o jects such as the a ove are placed in the listening room, ut again you can use the hand clap
test to help you find the major pro lem areas in the room.
Dampening the wall ehind the loudspeakers is usually not particularly critical, whereas the side walls and the walls ehind the listening
position should generally e sound-a sor ing.
From a su jective point of view, reflections from the floor and ceiling are usually the most distur ing ones. It can e difficult to do much
a out reflections from the ceiling without affecting the aesthetics of the room, whereas it is easier to reduce reflections from the floor:
1. Physically small loudspeakers should e placed on stands (partly to o tain the right listening height, and partly to move the woofer
away from the floor).
2. Place a thick carpet etween the loudspeakers and the listening position.
Generally, the room will e more anechoic the more a sorption material you use, ut it is important that the material is placed correctly
in order to o tain the est possi le result.
The result will often e a compromise etween the interior design and the optimum placing of the loudspeakers, ut as you can see
already, y taking a little time you can easily improve the acoustics of your listening room without running into excessive costs.
Maintenance
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All Jamo loudspeakers are manufactured in modern and
thoroughly tested materials, which normally do not require
any maintenance other than vacuum cleaning or using a
soft, dry cloth to remove dirt.
If the loudspeakers have ecome greasy, you can clean
them y moistening the cloth with water or perhaps using
a mild detergent.
Note:
Never use scouring powder, petrol, ethyl alcohol or solvents
to clean the loudspeakers.
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