Kramer VS-84HDCPxl User manual

KRAMER ELECTRONICS LTD.
USER MANUAL
MODEL:
VS-84HDCPxl
8x4 DVI Matrix Switcher
P/N: 2900-300017 Rev 10

VS-84HDCPxl – Contents
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Contents
1Introduction 1
2Getting Started 2
2.1 Achieving the Best Performance 2
2.2 Safety Instructions 3
2.3 Recycling Kramer Products 3
3Overview 4
3.1 About Fast Switching 5
3.2 Defining the VS-84HDCPxl 8x4 DVI Matrix Switcher 5
3.3 Using the IR Transmitter 8
4Installing in a Rack 9
5Connecting the VS-84HDCPxl 10
5.1 Connecting to the VS-84HDCPxl via RS-232 11
5.2 Connecting via Ethernet 12
6Operating the VS-84HDCPxl 8x4 DVI Matrix Switcher 13
6.1 Routing Inputs to Outputs 13
6.2 Disconnecting the Outputs 13
6.3 Storing and Recalling a Setup 14
6.4 Changing the Port Switching Speed 15
6.5 Setting HDCP to On/Off 16
6.6 Acquiring the EDID 16
6.7 Locking and Unlocking the Front Panel 19
6.8 Resetting the Ethernet Configuration to Default Values 19
6.9 Controlling Configuration via the Ethernet Port 19
6.10 Firmware Upgrade 19
7Technical Specifications 20
8Default Communication Parameters 21
9Kramer Protocol 2000 22
Figures
Figure 1: VS-84HDCPxl 8x4 DVI Matrix Switcher Front Panel 6
Figure 2: VS-84HDCPxl 8x4 DVI Matrix Switcher Rear Panel 7
Figure 3: Connecting to the VS-84HDCPxl Rear Panel 11
Figure 4: SELECTOR Buttons 14

VS-84HDCPxl - Introduction
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1 Introduction
Welcome to Kramer Electronics! Since 1981, Kramer Electronics has been
providing a world of unique, creative, and affordable solutions to the vast range of
problems that confront the video, audio, presentation, and broadcasting
professional on a daily basis. In recent years, we have redesigned and upgraded
most of our line, making the best even better!
Our 1,000-plus different models now appear in 14 groups that are clearly defined
by function: GROUP 1: Distribution Amplifiers; GROUP 2: Switchers and Routers;
GROUP 3: Control Systems; GROUP 4: Format/Standards Converters; GROUP 5:
Range Extenders and Repeaters; GROUP 6: Specialty AV Products; GROUP 7:
Scan Converters and Scalers; GROUP 8: Cables and Connectors; GROUP 9:
Room Connectivity; GROUP 10: Accessories and Rack Adapters; GROUP 11:
Sierra Video Products; GROUP 12: Digital Signage; GROUP 13: Audio; and
GROUP 14: Collaboration.
Congratulations on purchasing your Kramer VS-84HDCPxl 8x4 DVI Matrix
Switcher, which is ideal for the following typical applications:
Conference room presentations
Advertising
Rental and staging

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VS-84HDCPxl - Getting Started
2 Getting Started
We recommend that you:
Unpack the equipment carefully and save the original box and packaging
materials for possible future shipment
Review the contents of this user manual
Go to http://www.kramerelectronics.com/support/product_downloads.asp
to check for up-to-date user manuals, application programs, and to check if
firmware upgrades are available (where appropriate).
2.1 Achieving the Best Performance
To achieve the best performance:
Use only good quality connection cables (we recommend Kramer high-
performance, high-resolution cables) to avoid interference, deterioration in
signal quality due to poor matching, and elevated noise levels (often
associated with low quality cables)
Do not secure the cables in tight bundles or roll the slack into tight coils
Avoid interference from neighboring electrical appliances that may adversely
influence signal quality
Position your Kramer VS-84HDCPxl away from moisture, excessive sunlight
and dust
This equipment is to be used only inside a building. It may only be
connected to other equipment that is installed inside a building.
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VS-84HDCPxl - Getting Started
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2.2 Safety Instructions
Caution:
There are no operator serviceable parts inside the unit
Warning:
Use only the power cord that is supplied with the unit
Warning:
Do not open the unit. High voltages can cause
electrical shock! Servicing by qualified personnel only
Warning:
Disconnect the power and unplug the unit from the wall
before installing
2.3 Recycling Kramer Products
The Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive 2002/96/EC
aims to reduce the amount of WEEE sent for disposal to landfill or incineration by
requiring it to be collected and recycled. To comply with the WEEE Directive,
Kramer Electronics has made arrangements with the European Advanced
Recycling Network (EARN) and will cover any costs of treatment, recycling and
recovery of waste Kramer Electronics branded equipment on arrival at the EARN
facility. For details of Kramer’s recycling arrangements in your particular country
go to our recycling pages at http://www.kramerelectronics.com/support/recycling/.
!

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VS-84HDCPxl - Overview
3 Overview
The high-quality Kramer VS-84HDCPxl is an HDCP compatible 4 x 8 DVI Matrix
Switcher that accepts up to eight DVI inputs and routes the selected DVI input
signal to any or all of four DVI outputs.
Note that only the digital signal (DVI-D) is available on the DVI connector.
The VS-84HDCPxl features:
Max. Data Rate - 6.75Gbps (2.25Gbps per graphic channel)
Suitable for resolutions up to UXGA at 60Hz, and for all HD resolutions
HDTV Compatibility
HDCP Compliance
HDMI Support for Deep Color, x.v.Color™, 3D Pass-Through, HDMI
Compressed Audio Channels
Input/Output - DVI-D signals (on DVI-I connectors)
Kramer Equalization & re-Klocking™ Technology - Rebuilds the digital signal
integrity to travel longer distances
Fast Switching Technology - Reduces switching delay between DVI/HDMI
sources
Output Disconnect - Each output
Front Panel Lockout
Memory Locations - Stores multiple switches as presets to be recalled and
executed when needed
Worldwide Power Supply - 100-240V AC
Standard 19-inch Rack Mount Size - 2U. Rack “ears” included

VS-84HDCPxl - Overview
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You can control the VS-84HDCPxl using the front panel buttons or remotely via:
RS-232 serial commands transmitted by a touch screen system, PC or other
serial controller
The Kramer infrared remote control transmitter
An external remote IR receiver (optional), see Section 3.3
The Ethernet port
3.1 About Fast Switching
Older display devices required a longer time between the loss of one digital signal
and the introduction of another, as well as a physical disconnection of the
interconnecting cable in order to be able to detect and adjust to the new video
attributes and parameters. Normal switching, therefore, introduced a 5V signal
disconnection along with a delay in switching. Many newer display devices,
however, are now capable of “on-the-fly” switching.
Depending on the display device in use, the VS-84HDCPxl allows for fast
switching (minor reset and the connection kept alive) and extra fast switching (no
reset and the connection kept alive). Using the fast and extra fast switching modes
allows for fraction-of-a-second switching times when using high performance
display devices or when using a scaler on the video output.
3.2 Defining the VS-84HDCPxl 8x4 DVI Matrix Switcher
This section defines the VS-84HDCPxl.

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VS-84HDCPxl - Overview
Figure 1: VS-84HDCPxl 8x4 DVI Matrix Switcher Front Panel
#
Feature
Function
1
IR Receiver and LED
IR remote control sensor. LED lights yellow when receiving an IR signal
2
POWER LED
Lights green when the unit is turned on
3
ALL Button
Press to select all inputs or all outputs (see Section 6.1)
4
OFF Button
Press to disconnect one or all outputs (see Section 6.2)
5
SELECT OUT Buttons
Press to select an output (from 1 to 4)
6
SELECT IN Buttons
Press to select an input (from 1 to 8)
7
STO Button
Press to store a switching configuration
8
RCL Button
Press to recall a switching configuration
9
LOCK Button
Press and hold to lock the front panel buttons and to acquire the EDID (see Section 6.7). Press and
hold a second time to unlock the front panel buttons
10
EDID Button
Press to acquire the EDID
11
OUTPUT 1 to 4
Indicates the output channels and their respective input selections on the 7-segment display
12
INPUT 7-segment Display
Number shown on the display indicates the relevant input channel
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VS-84HDCPxl –Overview

VS-84HDCPxl - Overview
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VS-84HDCPxl –Overview
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Figure 2: VS-84HDCPxl 8x4 DVI Matrix Switcher Rear Panel
#
Feature
Function
13
INPUT DVI Connectors
Connect to the DVI sources (from 1 to 8)
14
RS-232 9-pin D-sub (F) Connector
Connect to a PC or the serial remote controller (see Section 8)
15
ETHERNET RJ-45 Connector
Connect to a PC or other Ethernet controller via a LAN (see Section 8)
16
RESET Button
Press and hold to reset the Ethernet configuration to its factory default values (see Section 8)
17
OUTPUT DVI Connectors
Connect to the DVI acceptors (from 1 to 4)
18
REMOTE IR 3.5mm Mini Jack
Connect to an external IR receiver unit for controlling the machine via an IR remote controller
(instead of using the front panel IR receiver)
19
Mains Power Connector with Switch
and Fuse
Connect to the AC mains supply and use the switch to turn the device on or off

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VS-84HDCPxl - Overview
3.3 Using the IR Transmitter
You can use the RC-IR3 IR transmitter to control the machine via the built-in IR
receiver on the front panel or, instead, via an optional external IR receiver (Model:
C-A35M/IRR-50). The external IR receiver can be located up to 15 meters away
from the machine. This distance can be extended to up to 60 meters when used
with three extension cables (Model: C-A35M/A35F-50).
Before using the external IR receiver, be sure to arrange for your Kramer dealer to
insert the internal IR connection cable (P/N: 505-70434010-S) with the 3.5mm
connector that fits into the REMOTE IR opening on the rear panel. Connectthe
external IR receiver to the REMOTE IR 3.5mm connector.

VS-84HDCPxl - Installing in a Rack
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4 Installing in a Rack
This section provides instructions for rack mounting the unit.

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VS-84HDCPxl - Connecting the VS-84HDCPxl
5 Connecting the VS-84HDCPxl
Always switch off the power to each device before connecting it to your
VS-84HDCPxl. After connecting your VS-84HDCPxl, connect its
power and then switch on the power to each device.
To connect the VS-84HDCPxl as illustrated in the example in Figure 3:
1. Connect up to eight DVI sources (for example, DVD players) to the IN DVI
connectors.
2. Connect the OUT DVI connectors to up to four DVI acceptors (for example,
DVI displays).
3. If required, connect a PC and/or controller to the RS-232 port (see
Section 5.1) and/or the Ethernet port (see Section 5.2).
4. Connect the device to the mains electricity (not shown in Figure 3).
5. Power the device.
6. If required, acquire the EDID (see Section 6.6).
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VS-84HDCPxl - Connecting the VS-84HDCPxl
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Figure 3: Connecting to the VS-84HDCPxl Rear Panel
5.1 Connecting to the VS-84HDCPxl via RS-232
You can connect to the VS-84HDCPxl via an RS-232 connection using, for
example, a PC. Note that a null-modem adapter/connection is not required.
To connect to the VS-84HDCPxl via RS-232:
Connect the RS-232 9-pin D-sub rear panel port on the VS-84HDCPxl unit
via a 9-wire straight cable (only pin 2 to pin 2, pin 3 to pin 3, and pin 5 to pin
5 need to be connected) to the RS-232 9-pin D-sub port on your PC

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VS-84HDCPxl - Connecting the VS-84HDCPxl
5.2 Connecting via Ethernet
You can connect to the VS-84HDCPxl via Ethernet using either of the following
methods:
Directly to the PC using a crossover cable (see Section 5.2.1)
Via a network hub, switch, or router, using a straight-through cable (see
Section 5.2.2)
After connecting the VS-84HDCPxl to the Ethernet port, configure your local
Ethernet port by following the instructions in the Ethernet Configuration
(K-LanConfigurator) guide available from
http://www.kramerelectronics.com/support/product_downloads.asp or from the
Downloads section of the VS-84HDCPxl Web page.
Note: If you want to connect via a router and your IT system is based on IPv6,
speak to your IT department for specific installation instructions.
5.2.1 Connecting the Ethernet Port Directly to a PC
You canconnect the Ethernet port of the VS-84HDCPxl directly to the Ethernet
port on your PC using a crossover cable with RJ-45 connectors.
This type of connection is recommended for identifying the
VS-84HDCPxl with the factory configured default IP address.
5.2.2 Connecting the Ethernet Port via a Network Hub or Switch
You can connect the Ethernet port of the VS-84HDCPxl to the Ethernet port on a
network hub or using a straight-through cable with RJ-45 connectors.
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VS-84HDCPxl - Operating the VS-84HDCPxl 8x4 DVI Matrix Switcher
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6 Operating the VS-84HDCPxl 8x4 DVI Matrix
Switcher
This section describes how to:
Route inputs to outputs (see Section 6.1)
Disconnect outputs (see Section 6.2)
Store and recall a setup (see Section 6.3)
Changing the port switching speed (see Section 6.4)
Set HDCP on or off (see Section 6.5)
Acquire the EDID (see Section 6.6)
Lock and unlock the front panel (see Section 6.7)
Reset the Ethernet configuration to default values (see Section 6.8)
Control the machine via the Ethernet port (see Section 6.9)
Upgrade the Firmware (see Section 6.10)
6.1 Routing Inputs to Outputs
To route an input to an output:
Press an OUT key, followed by an IN key to route this input to that output
To route one input to all outputs:
Press ALL followed by an IN button. The input is routed to all outputs
6.2 Disconnecting the Outputs
To disconnect one output:
Press the OUT button of the output to disconnect and press OFF
To disconnect all outputs at once:
Press the ALL button and then press OFF. This disconnects all the outputs

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VS-84HDCPxl - Operating the VS-84HDCPxl 8x4 DVI Matrix Switcher
6.3 Storing and Recalling a Setup
You can use the STO and RCL buttons to store up to 12 setups and then recall
them as illustrated in Figure 4.
IN 1 is used for setup number 1 and OUT 1 is used for setup number 9.
Figure 4: SELECTOR Buttons
The gray numbers (1 to 12) in Figure 4 that illustrate the corresponding
store/recall configuration numbers are for the purpose of illustration
only and do not actually appear on the buttons.
To store a setup (for example, to preset 10):
1. Configure the switching as required for the preset
2. Press the STO button.
The STO button flashes.
3. Select an OUT or IN SELECT button to store the machine setup (for
example, OUT 2 for preset 10).
4. Press the STO button to store the current setup.
In this example, the OUT 2 button stores the setup.
Press the STO button within 10 seconds as the store operation times out automatically
after this period.
To recall a setup (for example, from preset 10):
1. Press the RCL button.
The RCL button flashes.
2. Press the relevant OUT or IN button that stored the setup.
In this example, press OUT 2 for preset 10.
3. Press the RCL button to recall the stored setup.
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VS-84HDCPxl - Operating the VS-84HDCPxl 8x4 DVI Matrix Switcher
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6.4 Changing the Port Switching Speed
The switching speed can be set per port to any of the following:
3—Normal (default)
2—Fast
1—Extra fast
To change the port switching speed:
1. Ensure that the device is in normal switching mode, (that is, not Store,
Recall or EDID mode).
2. Press the RCL and EDID buttons at the same time.
The RCL and EDID buttons flash, and the display indicates the switching
speed mode of each port.
IN 1, IN 2 and IN 3 are illuminated (red).
3. Press one or more (or ALL) of the OUT buttons to select the port to change.
The selected port setting on the LED display flashes.
4. Press one of the IN 1/IN 2/IN 3 button to toggle the switching speed, (to Extra
fast/Fast/Normal, respectively).
The switching speed displayed changes for the selected ports.
5. Press the LOCK button to confirm the change.
The switching speed for the selected port is changed and the device reverts
to the normal switching mode.
Note: If the LOCK button is not pressed within about 12 seconds, the device exits
the port speed switching mode automatically and all changes are lost.

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VS-84HDCPxl - Operating the VS-84HDCPxl 8x4 DVI Matrix Switcher
6.5 Setting HDCP to On/Off
HDCP support can be enabled (On) or disabled (Off) for each of the HDMI inputs,
allowing the source to transmit a non-HDCP signal if required (for example, when
working with a Mac computer)
To set the HDCP:
1. Turn the power off on the machine.
2. Press and hold the IN 1, IN 2 and LOCK buttons simultaneously and turn the
power on while pressing these buttons (you will need more than one person
to perform this step).
The machine is set to the HDCP enable/disable mode.
The input front panel buttons’ status indicates the HDCP state of each input:
HDCP enabled (ON) on an input –that input button is illuminated
HDCP disabled (OFF) on an input –that button is not illuminated
3. Press an input button to change its status.
You can press one or more inputs.
4. Once you have changed the status of HDCP on the inputs as desired, press
the EDID to save the changes and exit the HDCP enable/disable mode to
return to normal operation.
Note: If the EDID button is not pressed within about 12 seconds, the device exits
the port speed switching mode automatically and all changes are lost.
6.6 Acquiring the EDID
You can acquire the EDID from:
One output set to one or more of the four inputs (see Section 6.6.1)
Different outputs set to different inputs (see Section 6.6.2)
The default EDID (see Section 6.6.3)

VS-84HDCPxl - Operating the VS-84HDCPxl 8x4 DVI Matrix Switcher
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6.6.1 Acquiring an EDID from a Single Connected Output
To acquire or change the EDID of a new output display:
1. Connect the required acceptor to the output from which you want to acquire
the EDID.
2. Press the EDID and STO buttons simultaneously and hold them for 3
seconds.
Both buttons flash.
3. Press the IN SELECT button to which the EDID is to be copied.
The selected input number flashes on the display.
4. Select the OUT SELECT button from which the EDID is to be acquired.
5. Press the EDID button.
The EDID has been captured when the display returns to normal.
6.6.2 Acquiring an EDID from Several Sets of Inputs and Outputs
To acquire the EDID from several sets of inputs and outputs (for example, OUT 1
to IN 1 and OUT 4 to IN 3):
1. Connect the required acceptors to the outputs from which you want to
acquire the EDID.
2. Press the EDID and STO buttons simultaneously and hold them for 3
seconds.
Both buttons flash.
3. Press the SELECT IN button to which the first EDID is to be copied (for
example, IN 1).
The selected input number flashes on the display.
4. Press the SELECT OUT button from which the first EDID is to be acquired
(for example, OUT 1).
5. Press the SELECT IN 1 button again.
The IN 1 button stops flashing.