Laguna Tools Platinum 18/47 Series User manual

Platinum Series 18/47
Lathe Manual
LAGUNA TOOLS
2072 Alton Parkway
Irvine, California 92606
Ph: 800.234.1976
www.lagunatools.com
Model Numbers: L A175017
© 2018, Laguna Tools, Inc. LAGUNA® and the LAGUNA Logo® are the registered trademarks of Laguna Tools, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Table of contents
Page number
Safety Rules
4
Warranty
5
Noise emission
6
Specification sheet
6
Receiving your machine
7
Introduction to your machine
7
Parts of the machine
7
Where to locate your machine
11
Unpacking your machine
11
Assembly and setup
13
Maintenance and troubleshooting
21
Exploded view drawings
23

4
Safety Rules.
As with all machinery there are certain hazards involved with
the operation and use. Using it with caution will considerably
lessen the possibility of personal injury. However, if normal
safety precautions are overlooked or ignored, personal injury
to the operator may result. If you have any questions relative
to the installation and operation, do not use the equipment
until you have contacted your supplying distributor.
Read the following carefully before operating the machine.
1. Keep the working area clean and be sure adequate lighting
is available.
2. Do not wear loose clothing, gloves, bracelets, necklaces or
ornaments. Wear face, eye, respiratory and body protection
devices as indicated for the operation or the environment.
3. Be sure that the power is disconnected from the machine
before tools are serviced or an attachment is to be fitted or
removed.
4. Never leave the machine with the power on.
5. Do not use dull, gummy or cracked cutting tools.
6. Be sure that the keys and adjusting wrenches have been
removed and all the nuts and bolts are secured.

Limited Warranty
New machines and accessories sold by Laguna Tools carry a one-year warranty
effective from the date of shipping. Machines sold through dealers must be registered
with Laguna Tools within 30 days of purchase to be covered by this warranty. Laguna
Tools guarantees all new machines and accessories sold to be free of manufacturers’
defective workmanship, parts and materials. We will repair or replace, without charge,
any parts determined by Laguna Tools, Inc. to be a manufacturer’s defect. We require
that the defective item/part be returned to Laguna Tools with the complaint. Any
machines returned to Laguna Tools must be returned with packaging in the same
manner in which it was received. If a part or blade is being returned it must have
adequate packaging to ensure no damage is received during shipping. In the event the
item/part is determined to be damaged due to lack of maintenance, cleaning or
misuse/abuse, the customer will be responsible for the cost to replace the item/part,
plus all related shipping charges. This limited warranty does not apply to natural
disasters, acts of terrorism, normal wear and tear, product failure due to lack of
maintenance or cleaning, damage caused by accident, neglect, lack of or inadequate
dust collection, misuse/abuse or damage caused where repair or alterations have been
made or attempted by others.
Laguna Tools, Inc. is not responsible for additional tools or modifications sold or
performed (other than from/by Laguna Tools, Inc.) on any Laguna Tools, Inc.
machine. Warranty maybe voided upon the addition of such described tools and/or
modifications, determined on a case-by-case basis.
Software purchased through Laguna Tools Inc. is not covered under this warranty
and all technical support must be managed through the software provider. Software is
non-refundable.
Normal user alignment, adjustment, tuning and machine settings are not covered by
this warranty. It is the responsibility of the user to understand basic machinery
operation, settings and procedures and to properly maintain the equipment in
accordance with the standards provided by the manufacturer.
Parts, under warranty, are shipped at Laguna Tools, Inc.’s cost either by common
carrier, FEDEX ground service or a similar method. Technical support to install
replacement parts is primarily provided by phone, fax, e-mail or Laguna Tools
Customer Support Website. The labor required to install replacement parts is the
responsibility of the user.
Laguna Tools is not responsible for damage or loss caused by a freight company or
other circumstances not in our control. All claims for loss or damaged goods must be
notified to Laguna Tools within twenty-four hours of delivery. Please contact our
Customer Service Department for more information.
Only new machines sold to the original owner are covered by this warranty.
For warranty repair information, call 1-800-332-4094.

6
Noise emission.
Notes concerning noise emission: Given that there exists a relationship between
noise level and exposure times, it is not precise enough to determine the need
for supplementary precautions. The factors affecting the true level of exposure to
operators are clearly the amount of time exposed, the characteristics of the
working environment, such as other sources of dust and noise, etc. for example,
adjacent machines - in other words, the level of ambient noise. It is possible that
exposure level limits will vary from country to country.
Specification sheet.
Motor
2 HP TFEC
Voltage
220V
Swing over bed
18 in
Distance between centers
47 in
RPM range
0 -1200 [low] 0-3200 [high]
Spindle
1 ¼ in X 8 TPI
Head & tail stock
No 2 Morse taper
Tool rest
14 in
Face plate
6 in
Tail stock travel
4 ¼ in
Overall length with motor
74 in
Overall length bed
66 ½ in
Spindle height
45 in
Headstock and tailstock bore
3/8 in
Spindle index positions
24
Weight
418 lb
Shipping weight
583 lb
Packaging size
67 ½ in X 21 ½ in X 22 ½ in

7
Receiving your machine.
Note. It is probable that your machine will be delivered by a third party.
Before you unpack your new machine you will need to first inspect the
packing, invoice and shipping documents supplied by the driver.
Insure that there is no visible damage to the packing or the machine. You need
to do this prior to the driver leaving. All damage must be noted on the delivery
documents and signed by you and the delivery driver. You must then contact
the seller [Laguna Tools] as soon as practical. If damage is found after delivery,
contact the seller as soon as is practical.
Note. It is probable that you will find sawdust within your machine. This is
because the machine has been tested prior to shipment from the factory and or
Laguna Tools. Laguna Tools endeavors to test machines prior to shipping to
customers as movement can take place during transportation. It must be noted
that additional machine movement can take place between Laguna Tools and
the end user and some adjustments may have to be undertaken by the
customer. These adjustments are covered in the various sections of this
manual.
Introduction to Lathes.
This machine is designed to give you years of safe service. Read this owners
manual in its entirety before assembly or use.
Parts of the Lathe
The lathe consists of a number of major parts, which are discussed in this
manual. Take the time to read this section and become familiar with the
machine.

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Lathe bed.
The bed is a machined heavy casting.

9
Legs
Head stock
Lathe legs.
The Legs are cast iron, and there heavy construction gives the machine a low
centre of gravity, and ensures that it is very stable.
Head stock
The head stock is cast iron and houses the variable speed control and motor.
The speed can be adjusted between 0 -1200 [low] 0-3200 [high]. The spindle has
an indexing pin that allows it to be locked in 16 positions.
Tail stock
Tool rest
Tail stock.
The tail stock is a cast iron construction, and the spindle has a travel of 4 ¼ in. It
can accommodate centers and other tools which have a number 2 Morse taper.
The tail stock can be moved to any position on the lathe bed and locked to suit
the job in hand.

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Tool rest.
The tool rest can be moved to any position on the lathe bed and locked to suite
the job in hand.
Electrical System.
The electrical control system is housed inside the head stock, and a power cord
with a 3 pin plug is provided.
What you will receive with your lathe.
Boxed lathe
Lid removed
Lathe bed
Legs
Tools Screws
Index screw Centres
Handle
Tool rest

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Support feet
Tail stock centre removal rod
Face plate
Head stock
Where to locate your machine.
Before you remove your machine from the packaging, select the area where you will use
your machine. There are no hard and fast rules for its location, but below are a few
guidelines:
1. There should be an area at the front of the machine suitable for comfortable working.
2. There should be sufficient area at the back of the machine to allow access for
adjustments and maintenance to be conducted.
3. Adequate lighting. The better the lighting the more accurately and safely you will be able
to work.
4. Solid floor. You should select a solid flat floor, preferably concrete or something similar.
5. Locate it close to a power source and dust collection.
6. Allow an area for the storage of blanks, finished products and tools.
Unpacking your lathe.
To unpack your lathe you will need tin snips, Knife, star screwdriver and a wrench.
1. Using the tin snips, cut the banding that is securing the packing box [If fitted].
WARNING: EXTREME CAUTION MUST BE USED, BECAUSE THE
BANDING WILL SPRING AND COULD CAUSE INJURY.

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1. Dismantle the box, including the sides as
this will ease access to the machine.
2. Remove the bolts that secure the legs to the
bed of the machine. If you do not have a lifting
hoist or fork lift, you may find it easer to remove
the bolts that secure the legs together, and
remove one leg at a time.
Note. The legs are heavy, and you must use
caution when removing the fixing bolts. Also
you must use caution when removing the legs
from the bed of the machine.
3. Remove the base mounting bolts that secure
the machine to the base of the box.
4. It is recommended that the bed of the
machine be removed from the packaging by
lifting it with a hoist or forklift using a “SLING”.
Remove the packaging and lower the bed of
the lathe onto 2 stacks of wood. This will allow
access to the underside of the bed.
Note. The machine is heavy. Ensure that you
have sufficient people to assist lifting.
Note. If you have any doubt about the
described procedure, seek professional
assistance. Do not attempt any procedure that
you feel is unsafe, or that you do not have the
physical capability of achieving.
Lathe bed shown with the head stock removed. [Head stock removal covered later]

13
Assembly and setup.
The machine comes mostly assembled. You will have to assemble only the legs and the tool
rest to the bed of the machine.
Note. It is recommended that the head stock is removed from the bed of the lathe to ease
assembly [Covered later in the manual].
Assembling the legs to the bed of the machine.
Head stock removal.
Remove the nut that secures the head stock. Lift the head
stock off the bed. This will reduce the weight of the bed and
make assembly easier.
Lift the legs to the vertical position and lower the bed onto
them. Secure with the fixing screws provided.
Note. Each leg must be supported to ensure that it will not
fall when positioning the bed.
Note. To ensure safety you will need 4 people to assemble
the bed to the legs. One on each leg, and one at
each end of the bed.
Note. If you have any doubt about the described procedure, seek professional
assistance. Do not attempt any procedure that you feel is unsafe, or that you do not
have the physical capability of achieving.
Head stock clamp nut
Lathe bed on wooden blocks with the head
stock removed
Legs fitted to the lathe bed [no
adjusting feet fitted]

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Fitting the leveling feet.
Lift one leg onto 2 blocks of wood [Approx 4 in high]. Fit the two leveling bolts. Remove the
wood. Repeat the procedure for the other leg. With the machine in it’s final position, level
the machine.
Lathe with leveling feet fitted
Leveling foot fitted
Re fit the head stock to the bed of the lathe.
Adjust the headstock clamp nut until the locking
handle secures the headstock to the bed of the
lathe. The locking handle is located at the back of
the headstock. Adjust the position of the head stock
so that the casting is level with the back edge of the
bed. This will allow the maximum amount of the bed
to be used.
Assembling the tool rest the bed of the
machine.
Remove the clamping nut and washer. Fit the tool
rest onto the bed of the lathe.
Refit the washer and nut. Adjust the nut until the
clamping handle secures the tool rest.
The tool rest can be moved to any position on the
bed of the lathe, and also in-out to suit the job in
hand. To move the tool rest, loosen the locking
handle, move to the required position and lock.

15
Tool rest clamping nut and washer
Tool rest assembled
Connecting the electrical supply.
Ensure that the electrical supply corresponds with that of the machine [Single phase
220V].It is recommended that you use a 30-amp main breaker.
Note. A qualified electrician must carry out the installation.
Cleaning the machine.
Remove the rust protection grease with WD 40 or a similar solvent. It is important that you
remove all the grease and re lubricate with a Teflon-based lubricant. Teflon has fewer
tendencies to attract sawdust, and cause clogging.
Fitting the rotating centre.
Ensure that the bore of the tail stock is clean. The rotating centre has a number No 2 Morse
taper that fits into the tail stock. Push the centre into the tail stock bore firmly, and ensure
that it is securely located. To remove the centre, push the shaft into the back of the tail stock
and give it a sharp knock. This will remove the rotating centre.
Note. Do not leave the removal shaft in the tail stock with the machine running.
Tail stock rotating centre
Rotating centre removal rod

16
Face plate allen set screws
Face plate locking / unlocking rod
Index pin
Clean Morse taper
Drive centre fitted
Fitting the drive centre in the head stock.
To remove the face plate from the head stock spindle.
Loosen the two allen set screws.
Insert the face plate locking / unlocking rod into the hole in the face plate.
Fit the index pin to lock the spindle and unlock the face plate.
Ensure that the bore of the head stock is clean.
The drive centre has a number No 2 Morse taper that fits into the head stock. Push the
centre into the head stock bore firmly, and ensure that it is securely located.
To remove the centre, push the removal shaft into the back of the head stock, and
give it a sharp knock. This will remove the drive centre.

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Note. Do not leave the
removal shaft in the head
stock with the machine
running.
Fitting the face plate.
Reverse the removal procedure, described earlier.
Note. The face plate allen screws, must be tight at all times, as the face plate can
unscrew when the spindle direction is reversed.
Head stock controls.
Head stock clamp leaver.
The head stock clamp leaver allows the head stock to be released and moved to any
position on the lathe bed. The lever is located at the back of the headstock. It is
recommended that the end of the headstock is inline with the end of the bed, as this will
allow the maximum amount of lathe bed to be
used for turning.
Spindle speed control.
The lathe has two sets of pulleys, High and low
range.
Changing the high/ low range.
1. Disconnect the power from the machine.
2. Release the motor clamp handle.
3. Lift the motor lever vertically to remove the
tension from the drive belts.
4. Move the belts to the other set of pulleys.
5. Push down on the motor lever until the correct
tension is applied to the belt, approximately 1/8 to
¼ in deflection when pressed with moderate
pressure.
6. Re clamp the motor.
Drive centre
Speed control pulleys located
behind drop down panel

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Motor clamp handle
Electrical controls
Power on-off switch.
The on / off switch activates or de activates the
Electrical system including the motor.
Electrical reset button.
Should the electrical system become overloaded
the internal breaker will trip. To reset, correct the
reason for the overload and then reset the system
by pressing the reset button.
Spindle direction switch.
The spindle direction switch has three positions.
Forward, stop, reverse.
When changing spindle direction, it is very
important that the switch is left in the stop [0]
position until the spindle has come to a complete
stop.
If the switch is moved from forward to reverse
while the spindle is rotating the electrical
system will be strained and failure will occur.
Speed control knob.
The speed control knob is used to control the speed of the spindle.
Note. Max torque is a setting of 50% or greater, lower than 25% will stress the
electrical components and eventually cause failure.
Electrical reset button
Spindle direction switch
Power on / off switch
Speed control

Starting the lathe:
It is very important that the following procedure is followed
when starting and stopping the lathe. If the procedure is not
followed, then the electrical system will be strained and failure
will occur.
1. Select the speed range and move the
drive belt to the correct set of pulleys as
detailed earlier in the manual.
2. The (Forward [R], Off [O], Reverse [L])
switch must be in the OFF [O]
position.
3. Lift the cover of the (Start/Stop) button
and press the green start button to start the
VFD (variable frequency converter) This is
the black box on the back of the head stock.
4. Allow the drive to power up for 30
seconds.
5. Now start the lathe in either forward or
reverse with the forward R], off [O], reverse
[R] switch.
6. Adjust the Speed control switch to
desired speed.
Note. Max torque is a setting of 50% or
greater, lower than 25% will stress the electrical components and eventually cause
failure.
7. To STOP your lathe, ONLY use the forward [R], off [O], reverse [R] switch.
Never use the speed controller to stop the lathe.
DO NOT, use the speed controller to zero for stopping as this will strain the electrical
system and cause electrical failure.
Do NOT, use the ON/OFF switch for stopping as this will strain the electrical system
and cause electrical failure.
Changing the spindle direction.
1. Reduce the spindle speed to zero with the spindle forward [R], off [O], reverse [L] switch
in the off [O] position.
2. Only once the spindle has stopped, turn the direction switch to the required direction.
3. Turn the speed control knob until the required speed is displayed on the read out.
Note. If the spindle direction is changed while the spindle is rotating, damage to the
motor or the speed control electronics may result.
Note. The face plate allen screws, must be tight at all times, as the face plate can
unscrew when the spindle direction is reversed.
The red stop switch should only be pressed and power removed from the VFD
Forward, off, reverse switch in off
position
Stop button Start button

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(variable frequency converter) when you have completed your work.
Spindle indexing lock pin.
The head stock has 3 tapped holes, one untapped hole, and the spindle has 8 holes.
The untapped hole in the headstock is used in conjunction with the plane end of the index
pin to lock the spindle when rotation needs to be locked temporary, such as removing the
face plate. The tapped holes are used when the spindle need to be indexed to fixed
positions.
Tapped holes Index pin
Untapped hole
By utilizing different tapped holes and the spindle holes, 16 fixed indexing positions can be
achieved.
Tailstock.
Fit the handle as shown.
The tail stock can be moved to any position
on the bed of the lathe. To move the tail stock,
unlock the locking handle, slide the tail stock
to the required position and lock. The tail
stock spindle can be extended and retracted
by rotating the handle located at the back of
the tail stock. The spindle can be locked in
position with the screw on the side of the tail
stock. Always lock the spindle when
operating the lathe.
Spindle lock Tail stock lock handle
Handle