lavina 30G-S User manual

Superabrasive Owner’sManual–LAVINA®30G‐S6/2014
1
LAVINA® 30G-S
User Manual
CONTENT

WARRANTY CARD
A warranty card must be submitted to Superabrasive within 30 days of purchase in order for the foregoing
warranty to apply. See next page for more details on LAVINA warranty and return policies.
Print and mail this form. Or fill out and submit our ONLINE WARRANTY FORM
Customer Information
Customer Name
Business Name
Street Address
Street Address line 2
City
State Zip Code
Phone Number
Email Address
Machine Information
Model
Serial Number
Purchased from / Distributor Name
Purchase date
SUPERABRASIVE Inc.
9411 Jackson Trail Road, Hoschton, GA 30548, USA
Tel.: 1 706 658 1122 | Toll Free: 1 800 987 8403 | Fax: 1 706 658 0357
E-mail: [email protected] | www.superabrasive.com

WARRANTYANDRETURNS
WARRANTYPOLICYFORLAVINA®SMACHINES
A warranty card must be submitted to Superabrasive within 30 days of purchase in order for the foregoing warranty to apply.
You can either mail a hard copy of the warranty card or submit it electronically - see page 2.
Superabrasive warrants, from the time of delivery and receipt by the original customer, new and unused products sold by
Superabrasive or Superabrasive-appointed distributors or dealers. Goods shall be free from defects in materials and
workmanship. Superabrasive or a Superabrasive-appointed repair facility shall either replace or repair any defects in the
Goods resulting from faulty design, materials, or workmanship. Products repaired or replaced during the warranty period
shall be covered by the foregoing warranty for the remainder of the original warranty period, or ninety (90) days from date
of the repair or shipment of the replacement, whichever is longer. Spare parts for repair will be either new or equivalent to
new.
Warranty period shall be 2 years from the time of delivery and receipt by the original customer, or 600 operating hours on
the machine - whichever occurs first. Superabrasive will cover the shipping charges for the transportation of the machine to
Superabrasive (or an approved repair facility) and back to the customer (within the contiguous 48 United States) in the event
that the damage occurs and is reported within 200 operating hours. Shipping charges, if covered by Superabrasive, must be
agreed upon in advance and approved by Superabrasive. Thereafter, the customer will have to cover the shipping charges to
Superabrasive and back. Superabrasive will not warranty Goods after a period of 2 years from the time of delivery and
receipt by the original customer, or 600 operating hours on the machine - whichever occurs first.
Superabrasive shall not be liable for any defects that are caused by circumstances that occur after the Goods have been
delivered and whilst the Goods are in the possession of the purchaser. Furthermore, the warranty does not include normal
wear and tear or deterioration. Wear parts are not warranted. Superabrasive is not liable for defects arising out of use of
non-OEM parts.
The warranty herein is non-transferable, and only applies to the original owner or purchaser of the machine.
The Warranty is void if the purchaser has not followed the maintenance plan stipulated by the machine’s manual and
warranty card. The warranty is void if the purchaser repairs said Goods himself, or if repairs are conducted by a repair facility
that is not approved by Superabrasive. Superabrasive’s liability does not cover defects which are caused by faulty
maintenance, incorrect operation, faulty repair by the purchaser, or by alterations conducted without Superabrasive’s prior
written consent. The same applies to any alterations of the Goods or services performed by another party other than
Superabrasive, a Superabrasive-appointed distributor, or a Superabrasive-approved repair facility. The warranty is not
applicable on a defect that arises due to tools or parts that are not original to Superabrasive. Replaced defective parts shall
be placed at Superabrasive’s disposal and shall become property of Superabrasive. If such defective parts are replaced
within the warranty period, the shipping charges will be covered by Superabrasive. In warranty complaint cases, when no
defects are found for which Superabrasive is liable, Superabrasive shall be entitled to compensation for the labor, material
cost, and shipping charges, incurred by Superabrasive as as a result of the complaint.
RETURN POLICY FOR LAVINA® S MACHINES
The Lavina® S machines may be returned, subject to the following
terms:
In no case, a machine is to be returned to Superabrasive Inc. for credit or repair without prior authorization. Please
contact
Superabrasive Inc. or your local distributor for an authorization and issuance of a return authorization number. This number
along
with the serial number of the machine must be included on all packages and correspondence. Machines returned
without
prior
authorization will remain property of the sender and Superabrasive Inc. will not be responsible for
them.
No
machines will be credited after 90 days from the date of
invoice.
All returns must be shipped freight prepaid. Returned machines may be exchanged for other equipment or parts of equal
dollar value.
If
machines are not exchanged, they are subject to a fifteen percent (15%) restocking
fee.

Superabrasive Owner’sManual–LAVINA®30G‐S6/2014
2
1. GENERALINFORMATION
Preface 3
Manufacturer 3
GeneralDescription 3
MachineCharacteristics 3
LAVINA®30G‐SMainDesign 3
EnvironmentalConditions 4
VacuumConnection 4
TechnicalData 4
Vibrations 4
SonorousEmissions 4
LabelData 4
Customerservice 4
2. SAFETYINSTRUCTIONS
RecommendedUse 4
ProhibitedUse 4
PreparationforWork 5
ProtectionDevices 5
ArrestFunctions 5
SafeUse 5
PropaneSafety 5
FireSafety 5
Emission 5
HazardCommunication 5
LocalAgenciesandRegulations 6
ResidualRisks 6
BeforeYouBegin 6
OperatingtheMachine 6
AfterWorkiscompleted 6
TheWorkArea 6
PersonalProtectiveEquipment(PPE) 6
Testing 7
Operator 7
PropaneCylinders 7
RefuelingCylinders 7
StorageCylinders 8
TransportingCylinders 8
3. HANDLINGANDTRANSPORTATION
Adjustingthehandle 8
Liftthemachinefromwork
totoolmountingposition 9
Lifting 9
Storage 9
MountingofGuardAssembly 10
4. OPERATION
PreliminaryControls 10
WaterFlowControlUnit 10
AdjustingandMountingTools 10
FrameBlocking(U‐Joint) 10
Alarm 10
ControlBoard 11
StartingtheMachine 11
OperatingMachine 11
StoppingMachine 11
5. TOOLSANDACCESSORIES
Weights 12
ToolHolderKey 12
FoamPlate 12
SecurityPlateforQuickchangePads 12
6. POPULARTOOLSANDAPPLICATIONS
Tools 13
7. EXPLODEDVIEW
GeneralExplodedView 14
TopCoverExplodedView114
PlanetaryDriveExplodedView 14
TopCoverExplodedView214
BottomCoverExplodedView1 15
BottomCoverExplodedView2 15
CarriageExplodedView 15
ToolHolderExplodedView 15
8. MAINTENANCEANDINSPECTION
Remark 16
Mechanicalparts 16
Cleaning 16
CheckHourly 16
CheckDaily 16
Checkandreplaceafterthefirst8workinghours 16
Checkandreplaceafterthefirst15workinghours 16
Checkandreplaceevery50WorkingHours 16
Checkandreplaceevery200WorkingHours 17
Checkandreplaceevery400WorkingHours 17
Vacuum 17
WaterLeaks 17
MechanicalParts 17
ElectricalSystem 17
9. TROUBLESHOOTING
9.1Engine 18
9.2Checkingandchangingtheoil 18
9.3Separatingtheheadfromthecarriage 18
9.4Dismounting/mountingoftheengine 19
9.5Replacingtheclutch 20
9.6DismountingandMountingToolHoldersto
changeBuffersandSpiders,ChangingV‐Rings
andFelt‐Rings 20
9.7TensioningandReplacingthePlanetaryBelt 21
9.8TensioningUsedPlanetaryBelt 21
9.9MountingandTensioninganewPlanetaryBelt 22
9.10CheckingtheTensioningoftheBelt 22
9.11ReplacingthePulleyUnits 23
9.12Mountingthebelt 24
10. WARRANTY 25
11. RETURNS 25
12. DISPOSAL 25
13. SPAREPARTS
ASSEMBLYANDPARTSSPECIFICATIONS 26
13.1Generalparts/formachineproducedbefore2014/26
13.1Generalparts/formachineproducedafter2013/ 26
13.2TopCover1parts/formachineproducedbefore2014/27
13.2TopCover1parts/formachineproducedafter2013/ 27
13.3EngineBaseParts 28
13.4TopCover2parts 28
13.5PlanetaryDriveParts 29
13.6WaterSupplyparts/formachineproducedbefore2014/29
13.6WaterSupplyparts/formachineproducedafter2013/ 29
13.7BottomCover1Parts 30
13.8ToolHolderParts 30
13.9BottomCover2Parts 31
13.10ControlBoardParts 31
13.11Carriageparts/formachineproducedbefore2014/ 32
13.11Carriageparts/formachineproducedafter2013/33
13.12Engineparts 34

SuperabrasiveOwner’sManual–LAVINA®30G‐S6/2014
3
1. GENERALINFORMATION
Thisowner’smanualisintendedfortheoperatoroftheLavina®Smachine,theservicingtechnicianaswellasforanyone
involved
withoperatingorservicingthemachine.Werecommendthatyoureadtheinstructionsverycarefullyandfollowthem
strictly.
Themanualincludesinformationaboutassembling,using,handling,adjustingandmaintainingyourLavina®Sfloorgrinding
and
polishing
machine.
MANUFACTURER
Superabrasivewasfounded24yearsago,in1987,asamanufacturerofhighqualitydiamondtoolsforthestoneand
concrete
industry.Today,Superabrasiveisoneoftheworld’sleadingcompaniesintheproductionofdiamondtoolsand
floor
grinding
machinery.AtSuperabrasive,westrivetodelivertheverybestsolutionstoourcustomers,andenablethem
towork
moreefficiently
.
GENERALDESCRIPTION
TheLavina®Smachineisintendedforgrinding,polishingandbuffingconcrete,marble,granite,limestoneandterrazzosurfaceswith
diamondtools.
TheLavina®Smachineisathree‐discmachine,whichcanbeuseddryaswellaswet.
Forbestresults,useonlytoolsmanufacturedorrecommendedbySuperabrasiveanditsdistributors.Additionally,themachinecould
beusedforgrindingwoodfloorsurfaces.
The Lavina® S machine is manufactured and fitted for the
above-mentioned applications only! Every other use may possess risks to the
persons involved.
MACHINECHARACTERISTICS
TheLavina®Smachineismadeoftwomaincomponentsections:
LAVINA®30G‐SMAINDESIGN
Thetwomaincomponentsarethecarriageandmain
head.
Thehandleontheframeisadjustableinheightandallowstheoperatortoworkinacorrect
andsafeposture.
Thehalogenspotlight(Fig.1.2)enablestheoperatortoworkindarker
areas.
Existinglightingsystemdoesnotreplaceadequateoverhead
lighting.
Aframe(U‐jointtechnology)ontopofthemotorbaseisprovidingthemainhead
a
possibletomovetoallsidesanditgivesmoregrinding
capacity.
Thepropanetankisplacedonatankholderonthebacksideofthe
frame.
Thecontrolpanel(fig.1.3)ispositionedontopoftheframeandcontains
switching
devices,whichensuretheproperfunctioningoftheengine,LPGsupplyturning
on/off
oftheelectromagnetic
connector/clutch.
Thewatertankisontheoppositesideoftheframe,sothattheweightof
the
water
doesnotaffecttheoperationofthemachine.Theframeweight,on
the
otherhand,
isfullyabsorbedbythedrivingwheels.Anelectricpumpsprays
the
waterthrougha
frontsprayeror
internal
TheEngineKawasakiFS481Vwithelectricclutchismountedonthebaseplate
and
itisdrivingthethreeheadswithabelt
system.
Theplanetarymotionderivesfromthemainengine,drivenbyasecondflat
belt,
Theself‐levelingGuardisdesignedtohavecontactwiththesurface.Anytime,
no
mattertheheightofthetool
used.
“Quickchange”toolholderisdesignedtoholdthetoolswith
“Quickchange”connection.
The“Foam”toolholderisdesignedtoholdtoolswithVelcroconnection.Itismountedoneachofthethreegrindingheads
with
akeylock(butterfly).TheVelcromakeschangingoftoolsfastand
easy
Figure 1.1
Figure 1.3
Figure 1.2

Superabrasive Owner’sManual–LAVINA®30G‐S6/2014
4
ENVIRONMENTALCONDITIONS
ThetemperaturerangeforoperatingtheLavina®Smachineoutdoorsisbetween41°Fand86°For5°Cand30°C.Neveruse
the
Lavina®Smachineduringrainorsnowwhenworkingoutdoors.Whenworkingindoors,alwaysoperatethemachinein
well‐
ventilated
areas.
VACUUMCONNECTION
Aconnectionforavacuumdustextractorislocatedonthecarriage.TheLavina®Smachinedoesnotincludeavacuumdust
extractor.Thecustomermustpurchasethevacuumdustextractorseparately.ThehoseofthevacuumextractormustbeØ50.8
mmandcanbeglidedoverthepipe.Thevacuumdustextractormustbeadaptedforfloorgrindersandhaveaminimumair
displacementof320m3/hwithanegativevacuumof21kPa.
TECHNICALDATA
VIBRATIONS
ThevibrationsofthemachinearewithinthelimitsofdirectivesandharmonizedstandardsfromtheEuropeanUnionwhen
the
Lavina®Sisoperatedwiththerecommendedtoolsandinnormal
conditions
.
SONOROUS
EMISSIONS
ThesonorousemissionsarewithinthelimitsofdirectivesandharmonizedstandardsfromtheEuropeanUnionwhenthe
Lavina®
Sisoperatedwiththerecommendedtoolsandinnormalconditions.However,aspreviouslystated,theoperator
mustwear
earprotectors.
LABEL
DATA
ThedataonthelabelprovidesthecorrectVoltageandkW(neededforoperational
purposes);
Weight(neededfortransportationpurposes);productionyearandserialnumber(neededformaintenance
purposes).
CUSTOMER
SERVICE
ForcustomerassistanceandtechnicalsupportcallyourlocaldistributororcallSuperabrasiveInc.
at
1‐800‐987‐8403orvisitusat:www.superabrasive.com,whereyoucandownloadacopyofthis
manual
.
2. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
RECOMMENDED
USE
TheLAVINA®25G‐Smachineisdesignedandmanufactured
to
grindandpolishconcrete,terrazzoandnaturalstonefloors.
It
can
beusedforrenovationsaswellasforpolishing.
The
machineis
designedfordryorwetuse.Whenusingitdry,
use
avacuumof
appropriatesize.Formoreinformation,
please
refertothe
chapteronhandlingthevacuum
connection.
PROHIBITEDUSE
ThemachineMUSTNOTbe
used:
Forapplicationsdifferentfromtheonesstatedin
the
GeneralDescription
chapter.
Inenvironments
which:
- Possessrisksof
explosion
-Possesshighconcentrationofpowdersor
oil
substancesinthe
air
- Possessrisksof
fire
- Featureinclement
conditions.
- Possesselectromagnetic
radiation.
- Innursinghomes,hospitals,day‐care
centers,etc
- Inareaswhereloosetilesorotherobjects
are
preventingproperuseofthe
machine.
- Inroomswithoutproper
ventilation
- Innursinghomes,hospitals,day‐carecenters,etc
Lavina®30G‐S
EngineKawasakiFS481V
CapacityOfEngine603cc
Power 13.2 kW/3600rpm 18HP/3600rpm
ToolHolderRpm650‐1170rpm
EngineRpm2000‐3600rpm
WorkingWidth765mm 30.1”
ToolDiameter3x335mm 3x13.2”
Weight269kg 593lbs
GrindingPressure155kg 342lbs
AdditionalWeightmax2x29kg max2x64lbs
Applicationwetanddry wetanddry
VacuumHosePort Ø50,8mm 2”
WaterTankCapacity20l5.2gal
WaterFeedwithpump(peripheralandfront)
CapacityPropaneTank 9kg 20lbs
MachineLxWxH1930x805x1110mm 76x32x47”
PackingLxWxHSkid1150x730x1500mm 45.3x29x59”
PackingLxWxHCrate1410x730x1100mm 55.5x28.8x43.3”

Superabrasive UserManual OriginalLanguageLavina®30G‐S 6/2014
5
- Inareaswhereloosetilesorotherobjectsarepreventing
properuseofthemachine.
- Inroomswithoutproperventilation
PREPARATIONFORWORK
Makesurethat:
Youhaveclosed
the
workarea,sothatnopersonunfamiliarwithoperating
the
machinecanenterthe
area
Thetoolplateandtoolsaremountedonthe
machine
properly
Therearenomissingpartsofthe
machine
Themachineisinuprightworking
position
Theprotectiondevicesareworking
properly.
PROTECTIONDEVICES
Themachineisequippedwithseveralprotection
devices
includingthe
following:
Aprotectionskirtandahoodforprotectingthe
tool
plates.
Thesedevicesprotecttheoperatorand/orothers
persons
frompotentialinjuries.Donotremovethem.On
contrary,
beforeusingthemachine,pleaseensurethat
all
protectiondevicesaremountedandfunction
properly
.
TheEnvirogardEmissionsMonitoring
System
ARRESTFUNCTIONS
Functionsofarrestingofthemachineare
following:
- Switchtostopthe
engine
- Buttontostopthegrinding
movement
- Closethepropane
tank
SAFEUSE
TheLAVINA®25G‐Sisdesignedtoeliminateall
risks
correlated
withitsuse.However,itisnotpossibleto
eliminate
therisksof
aneventualaccidentwiththemachine.
Unskilled
oruninstructedoperatormaycausecorrelatedresidual
risks.
Suchrisks
are:
- PositionRisks duetooperator’sincorrect
workingposition
- TanglingupRisksduetowearing
inappropriate
working
clothes
- TrainingRisks duetolackofoperational
training
PROPANESAFETY
Propaneisaflammablegaswhosevaporsareheavierthan
air.Asisthecasewithgasoline,propanecanexplodeifthe
propercautionsarenotheeded.Propaneisodorizedwithan
agenthavingadistinctodorthatisrecognizableatverylow
concentrations.Thishelpsinidentifyingleaks,evenwhenthey
aresmall.
Awarenessandbasicsafetyprecautionsarerequiredwhen
workingwithpropane.Aslongastheseprecautionsarefollowed,
riskisnegligible.Ignorance,however,couldposeneedlessrisk.
Thetwogreatesthazardswithpropanepoweredfloorcare
machinesare:
- CarbonMonoxidePoisoning:Thisisthemostfrequently
reportedincidentassociatedwithpropanepoweredfloor
caremachinesandiscausedbyexcessiveexhaustemissions.
Thesymptomsareheadache,dizzinessandnausea.Amajor
causeinvolvesengineswithpoorpreventive
maintenance
practices,usuallythosewithdirtyairfilters
and
machines
operatedinconfinedareas
without
adequate
ventilation.
Anothercausemay
be
substandard,inexpensivemachineswith
no
emissions
controltechnology andimproperlyset
carburetion.
- OverfilledFuelCylinders: Nearly all fire
related
incidents
reported result from bringing a cylinder
into
abuildingwithoutfirstcheckingforoverfill.This
action
is
dangerous,unwise,and
unnecessary.
FIRESAFETY
Beawareofthepotentialdangersoffireor
explosion
when
usingpropane,andtakenormalfire‐safety
precautions.
Fire:ThereisapossibilityoffirefromLPGvaporleaking
or
ventingfromfuelcylindersorcarburetion
equipment.
Explosion:LPGvaporconcentratedorconfinedtoa
small,
restrictedspacemayexplodeor
ignite.
PropanemayexperienceaBLEVE,aboiling
liquid
expandingvapor
explosion.
EMISSIONS
Allpropanepoweredfloorcaremachines
produce
emissions.
Mostareharmless,butsomearedangerousand
can
befatal.
Carbonmonoxide(CO)posesthegreatestrisk,
since
COcanbelethalwithinaslittleas30minutesexposure
at
3,000partspermillion(ppm)
concentration.
Carbonmonoxideisaninvisible,odorless,colorless
gas
createdwhenfossilfuels(suchasgasoline,wood,
coal,
propane,oilandmethane)burn
incompletely
.
HAZARDCOMMUNICATION
AMaterialSafetyDataSheetforpropaneshallbe
posted
in
allbuildingswherepropanewillbe
used.
Becausepropaneisodorized,itiseasilydetectedatlevels
of
justafewpartspermillion,whichismuchlessthan
the
exposurelimitof1000partsper
million.
Ifyousmellpropanewhileoperatingapropanefloor
care
machine,dothe
following:
Stopthe
engine
:
1. Pullthethrottletothestopposition(ifpresent)
or
turn
thekeyswitchtotheoff
position.
2. Shutofftheservicevalveonthepropane
cylinder.
3. Movethefloormachinetoawell‐ventilated
area.
4. Removethecylinderfromthemachineandtake
it
outsidethe
building.
5. Ifthecylinderisleaking,contactaDOT
approved
repair
shoptodeterminethecauseoftheleak
and
havethe
shop,notyou,repair
it.
Ifafireoccurswhilethemachineisbeingoperated,do
the
following
:
1. Stoptheengine:pullthethrottletothestop
position
(ifpresent)orturnthekeyswitchtotheoff
position.
2. Shutofftheservicevalveonthepropanecylinder
if
possible.Becarefulnottobe
burned.
3. Movethemachineoutsideifpossible.Ifnot
possible,
moveittoawell‐ventilatedareaaway
from
flammable
materials.
4.Donotattempttoextinguishtheflamefroma
gas
leak.Ifyoudo,thegaswillbuildupinthearea
and
couldre‐ignite.Starvethefirebyshutting
off
the
supplyof
gas.

Superabrasive UserManual OriginalLanguageLavina®30G‐S 6/2014
6
5. Havethemachineandcylinderinspectedbefore
using
them
again
LOCALAGENCIESANDREGULATIONS
NFPA
Operatingapropanepowered
floorcaremachine
requires
compliancewithcertainsafety
regulations.TheNational
Fire
ProtectionAgency(NFPA)
StandardforStorageand
Handling
ofLPGasistheappropriate
authorityforsafepropaneuse.
A
copyofthispublicationis
availablethroughtheNPFA
in
Quincy,MA
(1‐800‐334‐3555).
Amongitsregulations,NFPA#58requiresthatall
personnel
employedinthehandlingofpropanegasbetrainedin
its
proper
handlingandoperatingprocedures.Italso
requires
themto
carryawrittencertificationfromtheiremployer
or
training
supervisortoattesttosuchtraining.Althoughthis
is
directed
mainlytothosewhofillandtransportliquid
propane
gas,Onyx
EnvironmentalSolutionsrecommends
that
operatorsofpropane
poweredfloorcaremachinesin
public
placesbetrainedand
certifiedas
well.
Withregardtooperationofpropanepoweredfloor
care
equipment,eventhoughNFPA588‐4.5says“these
machines
shallbepermittedtobeusedinbuildingsfrequentedby
the
public,includingthetimeswhensuchbuildingsare
occupied
by
thepublic,”OnyxEnvironmentalSolutionssuggests
usage
when
occupancyofagivenworkareais
minimal.
CARB/EPA
TheCaliforniaAirResourceBoard(CARB)and
Environmental
ProtectionAgency(EPA)alsosetlimitsfor
propane‐powered
enginesusedoutdoors,butCARB/EPAapprovaldoes
not
signify
thattheengineissafetouse
indoors.
CGA
TheCanadianGasAssociation(CGA)hassetalimitof
1500
ppmCOinexhaust
flow.
OSHA
Forpropanepoweredmachinesusedindoors,
the
Occupational
HealthandSafetyAdministration(OSHA)
has
establishedalimit
of50ppmCOfor8‐hourtime
weighted
average(TWA)in
ambientairandisconsideringalimitof
800
ppmCOinexhaust
flow.
DOT
TheDepartmentofTransportation(DOT)has
established
regulationsregardingthesafetyoffuelcylindersincluding
the
onesusedonpropanepoweredfloorcare
machines.
LocalAgencies
LocallawenforcementagenciessuchasthelocalFire
Marshall
alsorelyonindependenttestinglabssuchasULand
CGA
before
givingtheirapprovaloftheuseofsome
equipment.
Theselabs
thoroughlytestequipmentandsubmittheir
stamp
ofapproval
onlyafterrigoroustesting.Whilenot
being
requiredbyalllaw
enforcementagencies,thestamp
of
approvalbytheseagencies
furtherassurestheoperator
thathe
orsheisworkingwithand
aroundsafe
equipment.
NOTE:Inordertoreduceallconsequencesofthe
above‐
mentionedrisks,weadvisethatmachineoperatorswill
follow
theinstructionsinthemanualatall
times.
RESIDUALRISKS
Duringthenormaloperatingandmaintenancecycles,
the
operatorisexposedtofewresidualrisks,whichcannot
be
eliminatedduetothenatureofthe
operations.
BEFOREYOUBEGIN
Workingareamustbeclearfromanydebrisor
objects.
Afirst‐timeoperatormustalwaysreadthemanualand
pay
attentiontoallsafety
instructions.
Allpropaneconnectionsandcablesmustbeinspected
for
potential
damages.
Performgeneraldailyinspectionsofthemachine
and
inspectthemachinebeforeeach
use.
Alwaysinspectthesafety
devices:
Thetoolprotectormustbe
working
Mountthesecuritydiscwhenworkingwith
Quickchange
Pads.
Themachinemustbe
clean
Neveroperatethemachineinthe
rain!
Confirmthattherearenomissingpartsespecially
after
transportation,repairor
maintenance.
Beforefillingthewatertankwithwatermakesure
the
machineisnotworkingandthemainswitchisturned
off.
Beforeturningonthemachinemakesurethatthebase
is
placedonthefloor,themachineMUSTNOTbein
an
upright
positionwhenturned
on!
OPERATINGMACHINE
WhenoperatingtheLavina®25G‐S,makecertain
that
thereisnoone,butyouaroundthe
machine.
Neverleavethemachineunattendedwhile
working.
Thewaterhosemustmovefreelyandmustbe
damage‐
free.
Checkifthefloor,youworkon,isnottoouneven.Ifthis
is
the
case,itmaydamagethe
machine.
AFTERWORKISCOMPLETED
Cleanthemachineandits
surroundings
properly
Emptyandcleanthewater
tank
Storethemachineinasafe
place
PlacethePropanebottleoutsideinits
storage
THEWORKAREA
Makecertainthatpeopleorvehiclesdonotenterthe
work
area.
Avoidcablesandhosesbeinginthe
way.
Alwayscheckthefloorfor
debris
PERSONALPROTECTIVEEQUIPMENT
(PPE)
Alwayswearsafetyshoeswhenworkingwiththe
machine.
Alwayswearearprotectorswhenworkingwith
the
machine.
Allpersonnelintheimmediateworkareamustwear
safety
glasseswithside
shields.
Alwayswearsafetygloveswhenchangingthe
tools.
Alwayswearclothessuitableforthework
environment.
AlwayswearCarbonMonoxideIndicatorbadgesas
an
extra
precaution.
Theplasticindicatorcontainsacoloredindicator
button
thatdarkensinthepresenceofCarbonMonoxide.
The
relativedarknessoftheindicatorbuttonindicates
the
levelofCO
intheambientatmosphere.Most
indicator
badgeshaveauseful

Superabrasive UserManual OriginalLanguageLavina®30G‐S 6/2014
7
lifeof30days,dependingon
the
concentrationof
contaminants,humidity,
andtemperature.
TESTING
Thereareagreatnumberofinstrumentsofferedon
the
markettotestfortoxicgases.Onlythosedesignedto
read
carbonmonoxideresultingfromcombustionengines
is
consideredacceptablefortestingexhaustemissions
from
propanepoweredfloor
machines.
Someinstrumentsareusedtoread“ambientair”and
may
bedamagedifusedtotakereadingsinthemuffleror
tail
pipe.Selectingtheproperinstrumentisanimportant
part
of
meetingthetesting
requirements.
Generallyspeaking,unitscapableofreadinginppm,
(parts
permillion),atrangesfrom0to1000areadequate
for
checkingambientair(airinthebreathingzoneof
the
operator).Instrumentscapableoftesting
carbon
monoxideintheexhaustshouldbeabletoreadfrom0
to
atleast2000ppmandshouldbecertifiedby
the
manufacturerforthat
purpose.
Someinstrumentsandsystemsusedforthese
purposes
are:
1)AMBIENTAIR
MONITORING
DRAGERModel190:Manufacturedby
National
Drager.
SENSIDYNEgassamplingsystemwith
YB‐11038
Sensidynedectector
tubes
DRAGERgassamplingsystemwithYB‐4620
Drager
detective
tubes
GAS‐TECHModel
CO‐95
ENERACPOCKET60:Manufacturedby
Energy
Efficiency
System
2) ENGINEEXHUAST
ANALYZERS
HORIBAGAS
ANALYZER
ENERAC2000COMBUSTION
ANALYZER
ENERACPOCKET
60
3) DATA
LOGGERS
INDUSTRIALSCIENTIFICCORP.MODEL
STX‐70
COMONITOR,
Data‐Logger
BIOSYSTEMSINC.“TEXILOG”
Data‐Logger
Allinstrumentsusedfortestingmustbecalibrated
at
intervalsrecommendedbythemanufacturer.
The
monitor,modelnumberanddateofcalibrationwill
be
recordedwithalltest
results.
OPERATOR
Theoperatormustknowthemachine’s
work
environment.
Onlyoneoperatoratatimecanworkwiththe
machine.
Theoperatormustbeproperlytrainedandwell
instructed
prioroperatingthe
machine.
Theoperatormustunderstandalltheinstructionsin
this
manual.
Theoperatormustunderstandandinterpretall
the
drawingsanddesignsin
manual.
Theoperatormustknowallsanitationand
safety
regulationspertainingtotheoperation
of
Theoperatormusthavefloorgrinding
experience.
Theoperatormustknowwhattodoincaseof
emergency.
Theoperatormusthaveanadequatetechnical
knowledge
and
preparation.
Theoperatorisexpectedtooperatetheirequipment
safely
andresponsibly.Theyareresponsibleforthe
proper
handlingandstorageofpropanecylinders,
identifying
potentialhazardsassociatedwithhisjoband
avoiding
thesehazardsatall
times.
PROPANECYLINDERS
ThePropanecylindersareconstructedofeither
aluminum
or
steel.Werecommendaluminumbecauseitis
lighterand
guardsagainstrusting.Thecylinderusedon
propane
powered
floormachinesisclassifiedasa4E240
cylinder.Its
rated
capacityis20lbs.andthisdesignationrefers
to
themodelof
thecylinder.Actualpropane
capacity
achievedduringfillingcanbelessthan,equalto,or
slightly
morethan20lbs.UseonlyUL,CTC/DOTlisted
cylinders.
Thepropanecylinderusedonthefloormachineisa
motor
fuel
cylinderaslistedbytheDepartmentof
Transportation.
Unlike
thecommon20‐lbpropaneoutdoorgrill
cylinders
(whicharenot
legalforuseonpropanefloor
machines),
themotorfuelcylinderhasanumberofsafety
systems
designedintoittoensureyoursafetyatall
times.
Therearetwotypesof20lb.motorfuel
cylinders.
Liquid
draw
Vapor
draw
Theliquiddrawcylinderisusedonlargervehicles
like
forklifts.
Thesemachineshavespecial
vaporizing
carburetorstoallow
thepropanetochangefroma
liquid
toagasbeforebeing
burnedinthecombustion
chamber.
Thevapordrawcylinderisusedonsmallmachineslike
the
propanepoweredfloorcaremachines.The
vacuum
generated
bytheenginedrawsupthePropanegas
vapor
throughthefuel
system.Thepropanepoweredfloor
care
machinedoesnothave
anevaporatingsystemand
will
freezeupifliquidpropaneis
introducedtoit.It
isnecessary
thatspecialattentionbepaidto
ensure
that
neithertheliquidnorthevapordrawcylinders
be
overfilled.
REFUELLINGCYLINDERS
Theproperfillingofpropanecylindersisasubject
so
important
thatitwarrantsspecialattention.
Propane
cylindersshouldonly
befilledbyqualifiedpropane
dealers.
Mostimportant,propanecylindersshouldbefilled
no
morethan80%oftheirratedcapacity.Theother
20%,
whichis
about4”(10cm)fromthetopofthecylinder,
is
calledthevapor
spaceorheadspace.Thisvaporcan
be
compressedwithout
causingthepressurereliefvalve
to
openandventgastothearea
aroundthecylinder.If
there
isnoheadspacetoallowforfuel
expansion,the
pressure
reliefvalvewillopen,releasingpropane
gasinto
the
atmosphere.Thisisaverydangerousandvolatile
situation
asthereisalwaysthepossibilitythatenoughofthe
vented
gascouldfinditswaydowntothefloorandcome
in
contactwithapilotlightfromafurnace,hotwater
heater,
or
othersourceofignition.

Superabrasive UserManual OriginalLanguageLavina®30G‐S 6/2014
8
Figure 3.2.2
Figure 3.4aFigure 3.3 Figure 3.4b
Figure 3.1 Figure 3.2 Figure 3.2.1
Propanechangesintoagas,is
‐
44oF(‐42oC).Exposing
unprotectedskintopropanegasorliquidcouldresultin
frostbiteinjury.
Allnewcylindersshouldbeventedandpurgedofairper
manufacturer’sinstructionsbeforeuse.Neverbleedpropane
cylindersindoors.
STORAGECYLINDERS
Whennotinuse,propanecylindersalwaysshould
be
stored
outsideinanuprightpositionina
secure,
tamperproof,steel
meshstoragecabinet.This
cabinet
maybelocatednextto
thebuildingbutwithatleast
five
feet(1.5m)ofspacebetweenthecabinetandthe
nearest
buildingopening(doororwindow),alsoawayfrom
heat
anddirect
sunlight.
Donotinstallthecabinetnearastairwayor
streetelevator
asventedpropanegaswillseekalower
level
sinceitis
heavierthanairandcouldfinditswayinto
the
basementof
thebuilding.Donotstorecylindersfull
or
emptyinsidea
buildingorinsideavehicle.Althoughit
is
unlikelythat
propanewillventfromastoredcylinder,if
it
should,the
vaporcouldcomeincontactwithan
ignition
sourcesuchas
asparkfromapowertoolor
other
applianceandcreatea
flash
fire.
Donotsmokeoruseadevicewithanopenflame
when
handlingortransportingpropane
cylinders.
TRANSPORTINGCYLINDERS
Whentransportingcylinderstoapropanedealerorto
a
job,
makesurethecylindersaresecurelyfastened
and
standingin
anuprightpositionwiththeservice
valveclosed.
Acylinderrattlingaroundinthebackofavehicle
and
bangingintootherobjectsconstitutesahazard.
Avoid
droppingorbangingcylindersagainstsharp
objects.
Thepropanecylindersaresturdilyconstructedbuta
series
ofhardjoltscouldcause
damage.
Pleasenotethatanycylinderthathasbeenfilledis
always
consideredfull,nomatterhowlittlepropanegas
remains
in
it.Thisisbecauseevenwhenallliquidhas
evaporated
intovaporthereisstillsomepropanegasvaporleftin
the
cylinder.Becausethisremainingfuelisflammable,
an
emptycylindershouldbetreatedwiththesame
careful
proceduresasonethatisfilledtothe80%levelwith
liquid
propane.Theonlytimethatacylinderisconsidered
empty
iswhenitisnew,beforeithasbeenfilledwith
propane.
Whentransportingapropanepoweredfloormachine,
the
propanecylindermaybestrappedontothemachine
as
longasthemachineitselfisfirmlysecuredinthe
vehicle.
Ofcourse,sparecylindersshouldalwaysbesecuredin
an
upright
position.
3.HANDLINGANDTRANSPORTATION
ADJUSTINGTHEHANDLE
TheHandleontheframeis
adjustableinheightandallowsthe
operatortoworkinacorrectand
safeposture(Fig.3.1,Fig.3.2,Fig.
3.3).Choosetheuprightpositionto
moveeasythemachine
(Fig.3.3).
Themachinesmanufacturedafter
2013arewithchangedlockingof
thehandleontheframe.The
unlockingisbypullingthehandle(
fig.3.2.1)Thelockingis
automaticallyunderactionofthe
spring.Fig.3.2.2showsallpossible
positionofthehandle.
Toavoidturningtheheadduring
transportshouldbeunscrewedthe
(butterfly,wing‐headed)screwand
move
the
leverfromtheposition
showninFig.3.4atoposition
Fig.3.4b.
WhenthemachineoperatesthelevermustbeinpositionshowninFig.3.4a,inordertorotatetheheadwhen
change
the
tool.

Superabrasive UserManual OriginalLanguageLavina®30G‐S 6/2014
9
LIFTINGTHEMACHINEFROMWORKINGTOTOOLMOUNTINGPOSITION
Pushthefronthandledownandswivelitto
thefront(Fig.3.5).Pull
the
handleupand
ensuretheheadisastableuprightposition,
for
mounting/dismountingthetool.Ensure
thatthewatertankisempty
before
flipping
themachine.Pulltheheadinupright
position(Fig.
3.6).
Themachinesmanufacturedafter2013are
with`changedlockingofthefronthandleas
shownonthefig.3.6.1.
LIFTING
Liftingthemachinebycraneispossiblebyusingtheeyeboltmountedonthe
carriage
(seefig.3.7).Theeyeboltandmachineconstructionisratedonlyfortheweight
of
the
machine.Donotliftanyotherloadsonthemachine.Usealways
hoisting
equipment
ratedfor300kgor660
lbs.
STORAGE
AlwaysstoreandtransporttheLAVINA®Smachineinadryplace.Nevertransport
the
LAVINA®Smachineunprotected;itmaybedamagediftransported
unprotected
duringrainor
snow.
Whenduringthestorageofthemachinethetemperaturemayfall
downtoorless32F(or0oC)youshouldemptythewaterfromthesystemusingfollowingsteps:
‐Pulloutthehoseofthetank(Fig.3.8)
‐Usingcompressedairblowoutthewaterfromthesystemforthetwopositionsoftheturn‐cock(Fig.3.9,Fig.3.10).
MOUNTINGOFGUARDASSEMBLY
SetthemachineinthepositionshownonFig3.11,turntheGuardAssembly(Fig3.12).PullbackwardstheGuardAssembly,you
havetobesurethattheToolholdershavepassedthroughit(Fig3.13).PuttheGuardAssemblyonposition(Fig3.14).
Dismountingmustbedoneinreversesequence.
F
g
ure 3.12 F
g
ure 3.13
F
g
ure 3.11 F
g
ure 3.14
Figure 3.7
Figure 3.8 Figure 3.9 Figure 3.10
Figure 3.5 Figure 3.6 Figure 3.6.1

Superabrasive UserManual OriginalLanguageLavina®30G‐S 6/2014
10
4. OPERATION
PRELIMINARYCONTROLS
Inspecttheworkingareaasexplainedinthesafetyinstructions.Forwetuse,fillinthewatertankorconnectthevacuum
extractorandensurethatthevacuumhoseisclearanditwillfollowthemachineeasily.
Makesurethebonnetairfilterontopoftheengineisclean.Itshouldbecleanedhourly.
Checktheengineoillevel,screwthedipstickintogetreading.Seetoitthetankisfillup(seealso“StoragePropanetanks).
TANKandFUELLINES‐Thetankshasalreadybeencoveredbutdothefuellinesshowanysignofwearandtear,suchascracksor
anycorrosion.Screwthebrassfuellinefittingontothetankservice‐valvehandtightonly.ThisconnectionMUSTbesecure
becausetheservicevalvehasasafetyvalveinsideit,whichwillonlyopenifthebrassfuel‐linefittingisCOMPLETELYseatedinto
theservicevalve.
WATERFLOWCONTROLUNIT
Theoperatorcanchoosethewater
sprayerinthefrontwhenthetapisinthe
horizontalposition(Fig.4.1),thewaterwill
sprayunderthecoverofthemachine
whenthelevelisintheverticalposition
(Fig.4.2).Theflowregulatingvalve
locatedonthetank(Fig.4.2.1)is
increasingorreducingthewaterflowto
the
working
area–infrontofthe
machineorunderthemainheadcoverof
the
machine
/onlyformachinesproducedafter2013/
.
ADJUSTINGANDMOUNTINGTOOLS
Mountthetoolsonlyafterensuringthatthereis
enough
diamondbondmaterialleft.Besurethatthe
plates
are
alwayscleanbeforemounting.WARNING:Always
Securethe“Quickchange”padswiththesecurityplate
(Fig.4.3),lockwith
the
toolholderkey(Fig.5.3).Diamond
toolswithVelcroareattachedonthreefoamplatesof9
inch(Fig.4.4).Thefoamplates
are
ountedonthekey
lock(butterfly).Alwaysusethetoolholderkey
(Fig.5.3).
FRAMEBLOCKING(U‐JOINT]
Therelationbetweentheworkingheadandthetrolleyistheframeu‐joint,whichallows
rotationabouttwoperpendicularaxestobetterfollowtheprofileofthefloor.
Themovementalongtheoneaxiscanbefixedwithtwoscrews(Fig.4.5)andthatblockthe
lateralmovementofthemachine.
ALARM
EnviroGardemploysasensor(Fig.4.6)intheexhaustpathbetweentheengineandthecatalytic
mufflertodetecttheoxygencontentoftheexhaustbeforeitispassedthroughthecatalyst.The
oxygensensordoesnotreactto
nor
doesitmeasuretheCOcontentoftheexhaust.Itrespondsonly
tooxygen
content.
TheControlModuleissettoignorethereadingsfromtheoxygensensorduringthefirstthree
minutes
theengineisrunning.Thisperiodallows:Thesensortoreachastableoperating
temperature.
ThecatalystinthemufflertoreachthetemperaturenecessarytoreducethelevelsofCO,
nitrogen
oxides(NOx)andhydrocarbons(HC)inthe
exhaust.
ThemostcommoneventinwhichtheControlModuleshutsdownanengineiswhentheairfilterbecomesdirtyenoughto
restricttheairintakeflow,whichchangestheair‐fuelratiosuchthattheoxygensensorsignalisoutsidethecontrollimits.Once
theairfilterisproperlycleaned,operationofthemachinecanberesumed.
Figure 4.4
Fi
g
ure 4.3
Figure 4.5
Figure 4.2.1
Figure 4.1 Figure 4.2
Figure 4.6

Superabrasive UserManual OriginalLanguageLavina®30G‐S 6/2014
11
CONTROLBOARD
THECONTROLBOARD
1Start/StopEngineswitchTurnkeytotheright
forcontactfullrightforstartingtheengine,tostop
keytoleftfullleftiscontact
2Start/StopclutchStartwillelectronicallyactivate
thegrindingplatestospin,bypushingstopitwill
disconnectenginefromgrindingheads
3ThrottlePushforwardtoaccelerate.
4DigitalRPM/workingshoursindicatorWhenthe
motorrunsitindicatestherevolutionsperminute
ofthemotor,seetheconversiontabletoknowthe
rpmofthetools.Whenthemotordoesnotrun,it
indicatestheworkedhours.
Thehourmeterwillblinkbetween48‐52hoursasa
reminderforoilchange.
5FuseFuse30Ampsfortheelectricalsystem.
6WaterpumpswitchLightsorangewhenthewaterpumpisworking.
STARTINGTHEMACHINE
First,followthedirectionsinchapterSafetyDevicesandSafetyInstructions.Checkoillevel.
Open
(counterclockwise)theservicevalveonthepropanetankaboutoneandahalfturns.Next,seetoittheStart/Stopclutch
button
(2)isinstoppositioncheckthethrottle(3)intheIDLEposition.Thiscreatesavacuumnecessarytoopenthelock‐off
valve
inside
theregulator.Actuationofthethrottleleverwillkeepthelock‐offvalvefromopeningandtheenginefrom
gettingfuelso
the
enginewillnotstart.Propermaintenancewillinsureeasystarting.Engagestarter(1)foraMAXIMUMof
5to6secondsor
until
theenginefires.Seriousstarterdamagewillresultifthisisexceededandthewarrantymaynotapply.
Operatetheengineat
half
throttleforapproximatelytwominutesforproperwarm‐up.Thenadvancetofullthrottlefor
bestresults.Ifworkingwet,
add
watertothefloorsurface.Ifworkingdry,omitthisstep,andinstead,switchonthevacuum
unit.Finally,holdthemachine
firmly
andpushthestartoftheStart/Stopclutchbutton
(2).
OPERATINGTHEMACHINE
Guidethemachineinstraightlinesacrossthefloor,andwitheachnewlineoverlapalittlebitofthepreviouslycompleted
surface.
Workataconstantspeedallowingthetoolstimetoworkataspeedappropriateforthetools’gritsize.Avoid
vibrations.Do
not
stoptheLAVINA®Smachineinonespotwhilethetoolsarestillworkingbecausetheywillleavemarkson
thefloorsurface.
When
workingwet,openthewatertankperiodicallytoreleasewaterontothefloorsurface.Whenworking
dry,checkthefloor
surface
periodicallytoensurethatdustisnotaccumulatingonthesurface,alsocheckregularlyifyour
vacuumworks
properly.
STOPPINGTHEMACHINE
Thestoppingofthemachinemustbedonegraduallyuntilthemotorstops.Donotstopmovingthemachinebefore
arresting
the
clutchasthetoolscoulddamagethesurface.TostoppushStopclutchbutton(2),thenclose(clockwise)the
servicevalveon
the
propanetank.ALWAYSallowtheenginetorununtilitstopsfromlackoffuel.•ONLYINAN
EMERGENCYshouldthe
"stop"
positiononStart/StopEngineswitch(1)Disconnectthefuellinefromthetank.REMEMBER,
whenyouarefinishedwith
the
machine,storethepropanetankoutsidethebuilding,inaSECUREplaceawayfromheator
directsunlight.Usethe
Emergency
button(9)onlyinemergencyoruseittoswitchthepowertotallyoff.Remembernotto
holdthemachineinonespot
before
turningoffuntilthegrindingplatesstop
moving.
pmenginerpmtools
2000650
2100683
2200715
2300748
2400780
2500813
2600845
2700878
2800910
2900943
3000975
31001008
32001040
33001073
34001105
35001138
36001170
Figure 4.5

Superabrasive UserManual OriginalLanguageLavina®30G‐S 6/2014
12
5. TOOLSANDACCESSORIES
WEIGHTS
Superabrasiveoffersadditionalweightsforincreasingtheproductivityof
the
machine(Fig.5.1).Eachadditionalweightweighsabout64lbsor29kg.
Each
individualapplication,typeandconditionofsurface,powercapacityof
the
outlet,
etc.willdeterminethenumberofweightsyoucanusewithout
tripping
abreaker.
Theweightstacksontothreepostsaroundtheouterbowl
(Fig.5.2).
Theadditional
weightsdependonthetools;itisnotalwayspossibleto
add
weights.Sometools
worktooaggressivelyandthemachinecanstop.
The
weightcanbeorderedwith
itemnumberA
08.00.00.00.
TOOLHOLDERKEY
Thetoolholderkey(Fig.5.3)isusedforadjusting,mountinganddismountingof
thefoamplates.Alwaysusethekeyformounting.
ItemnumberisA03.00.00.00
FOAMPLATE
DiamondtoolswithVelcroaremountedonthefoamplate
(Fig.5.4).Thefoamplateismountedonthe“QuickChangeSystem”.
ItemnumberisLV‐13.5‐FP‐S
SECURITYPLATEFORQUICKCHANGEPADS
Plate(Fig.5.5)usedtoensurethe“Quickchange”pads.
ItemnumberisA38.00.02
Figure 5.3
Figure 5.4
Figure 5.5
Figure 5.2
Figure 5.1

10
6. POPULARTOOLS
RECOMMENDEDTOOLS
QuickChangeSystemandToolingfeatureextremelyfastandconvenienttoolchanges,andalongtool
life,providingforgreatlong‐termcostsavings.TheQuickChangepadsareproducedinfourdifferent
bondsforsuperhard,hard,mediumandsoftconcrete,inavarietyofgritsizes. Offered with 1or2
buttons or rectangular segments,whichallowsyoutocustomizetheaggressivenessofthecut.
Calibragrindingdiscs:ourpopularceramicbonddiscsaredesignedfortheremovalofdifficultscratches
andtheysaveyouvaluabletimebyeliminatingtheneedformultiplepasseswithmetaltools.Theycanbe
usedwetordry,andarebestforhardconcreteapplications.
Theyare 3-inch,withincludedVelcroback attachment.
NATO®polishingdiscsfeatureaspecialresinformuladesignedforbothwetanddryapplicationsandauniquedesignwith
widechannelsallowingforworkonacleanersurfaceandensuringaqualitypolish.Availablein3and4insizes.Theyarewith
includedVelcroattachment.
V‐HARR®PremiumPolishingPadsaredesignedformechanicallypolishingandrestoringconcrete;alsoidealforterrazzoand
hardstonefloors.V‐HARR®padsareofferedinawidevarietyofdiametersandgritsizestoaccommodatemanyapplications.
Dryuseisstronglyrecommended.
ShinePro® arehighqualitydiamond‐impregnatedpadsforfloormaintenance.Availableinavarietyof sizes,andaregreatfor
dailyuse. When used wet, theyrequireonlywater(nowaxorchemicalsneeded)andareaveryenvironmentallyfriendlysolution
formaintainingfloors.
UseonlySuperabrasive’srecommendedtools. For more tooling options, visitwww.superabrasive.com

Superabrasive UserManual OriginalLanguageLavina®30G‐S 6/2014
14
7. EXPLODEDVIEW
LAVINA®30G‐SGENERALEXPLODEDVIEW(FIG.7.1)
LAVINA®30G‐STOPCOVEREXPLODEDVIEW1(FIG.7.2)
LAVINA®30G‐SPLANETARYDRIVEEXPLODEDVIEW(FIG.7.3)
LAVINA®30G‐STOPCOVEREXPLODEDVIEW2(FIG.7.4)
Figure 7.3 Figure 7.4
Figure 7.1
F
Figure 7.2

Superabrasive UserManual OriginalLanguageLavina®30G‐S 6/2014
15
LAVINA®30G‐SBOTTOMCOVEREXPLODEDVIEW1(FIG.7.5)
LAVINA®30G‐SBOTTOMCOVEREXPLODEDVIEW2(FIG.7.6)
LAVINA®30G‐SCARRIAGEEXPLODEDVIEW(FIG.7.7)
LAVINA®30G‐STOOLHOLDEREXPLODEDVIEW(FIG.7.8)
Figure 7.6
Figure 7.5
Figure 7.8
Fi
g
ure 7.7

Superabrasive UserManual OriginalLanguageLavina®30G‐S 6/2014
16
8.MAINTENANCEANDINSPECTION
REMARK
Tamperingw/EmissionControlSystemProhibited
FederallawandCaliforniaStatelawprohibitsthefollowingactsorthecausingthereof:(1)theremovalorrendering
inoperative
byanypersonotherthanfarpurposesofmaintenance,repair,orreplacement,ofanydeviceorelementatdesign
incorporated
intoanynewengineforthepurposeofemissioncontrolpriortoitssaleordeliverytotheultimatepurchaseror
whileitisin
use,
or(2)theuseoftheengineaftersuchdeviceorelementofdesignhasbeenremovedorrendered
inoperativebyany
person.
Amongthoseactspresumedtoconstitutetampering,involvetheparts/systemslisted
below:
Carburetorandinternal
parts
Spark
plugs
Magnetoorelectronicignition
system
Fuelfilter
element
Aircleaner
elements
Crankcase
Cylinderheads
Breatherchamberandinternalparts
Intakepipeandtube
MECHANICALPARTS
Partssuchasthebelt,sealrings,caprings,spiders,buffers,guardassembly,tiresaresubjecttowearandshouldbereplaced
asneeded.
CLEANING
Keepyourmachineclean.Cleaningthemachineonaregularbasiswillhelpdetectandsolvepotentialproblemsbeforethey
cause
damagetothemachine.Mostimportantly,checkandcleanthetoolplateconnections,vacuumhoses,watertankand
the
Propane
installation.
CHECKHOURLY
BONNETFILTER‐Makesurethebonnetairfilteratoptheengineisclean.Itshouldbechangedhourlyandthoroughly
cleaned
beforereuse.Thesamefortherecoildustfilter.Ifneglectedtheenginewilloverheatandcarbonmonoxideemissionswill
elevate.
CHECKDAILY
AfteroperatingtheLavina®Smachine,theoperatorshouldconductavisualinspection
of
themachineduringcleaningthewholemachine.Anydefectshouldbesolved
immediately.
Checkoillevel
daily.
Toolholders:Buffersandspidersareconsumablesandmustbevisuallycheckeddaily
and
replacedifneeded.SeeflangesordiscsaremountedlockedwellinplaceThekey
lock
holders(butterflies)shouldbealso
checked.
Checktherubberbuffersandfixingoftheholders.Theflangeholdingthebuffers
(Fig.8.1
1)hastobefirmlyfixedtotheunit.Agapseentheremeansthatthereareloose
screws
fixingtheholder.Thescrewshavetobetightened immediatelyforsafe
operation.
Working withloosescrewsontheholdercouldalsocausebaddamageon
the
machine.
Tighteningforceofthescrewshastobe25...30N.m(18...22
ft/lbs).
Itisveryimportanttoregularlycheckthescrews(Fig.8.1 2),thatfix
the
"Quickchange"holdertothesafetypart,sothat
holderwillnotflyawayifthebuffers
getdamaged.
“Quickchange”sleevesshouldbeclean.Thetensionoftheplanetarybeltcanbe
daily
checkedbymovingthemainheadandfeelingtheresistanceofthemovingpulleys,if
the
beltslipstensionimmediately,likedescribedinthechapterTroubleshooting
.
CHECKANDREPLACEAFTERTHEFIRST8WORKINGHOURS
Replacetheoilintheengineafterthefirst8hourswork,accordingtotheinstructions
of
theengine
manufacturer.
Alwaysuse30HDor10W30engineoilwithallofthefollowingratings:SF,SG,and
CC
CHECKANDREPLACEAFTERTHEFIRST15WORKINGHOURS
Checkthebelttensionafter15hoursworkingwiththe
machine.
Thebottomcoverhasacontrolcover(Fig.8.2)thatallowsfastandeasycontrol
and
correctionofthebelt.Itisrecommendedtocheckthetensionofthebeltafterthefirst15
hoursandtotightenifnecessary.
For
thecorrecttension,seeTROUBLESHOOTING“mountingthebelt”.Everytimeyouopen
thecontrolcover,mountbackall
the
screwswith
washers.
CHECKANDREPLACEEVERY50WORKINGHOURS
Changeengineoil,whilechangingcheckforleakageofengineoilatthevariousseals.Thehourmeterwillblinkbetween
48‐52
hoursasareminder./"EngineOilCapacity"is1.5L(1.6US.qt)whenoilfilterisnotremoved1.7L(1.8US.qt)whenoil
filter
isremoved/.
Figure 8.2
Fi
g
ure 8.1

Superabrasive UserManual OriginalLanguageLavina®30G‐S 6/2014
17
CHECKANDREPLACEEVERY50WORKINGHOURS
Changeengineoil,whilechangingcheckforleakageofengineoilatthevariousseals.Thehourmeterwillblinkbetween
48‐52
hoursasareminder./"EngineOilCapacity"is1.5L(1.6US.qt)whenoilfilterisnotremoved1.7L(1.8US.qt)whenoil
filter
isremoved/.
Recommended Oil Change
Intervals
Donotexceedthe50‐houroilchangeinterval.Oilchangesmorefrequentthan25hourswillgiveevenlongerenginelife.In
any
case,alwaysuse30HDor10W30engineoilwithallofthefollowingratings:SF,SG,andCC.makesuretheoillevelis
maintained
atthe"FULL"
level.
CHECKANDREPLACEEVERY200WORKINGHOURS
Every200workinghourstheoperatorshouldinspectallpartsofthemachinecarefully.Mostimportantly,inspectandclean
the
toolplateconnections,vacuumhosesandwatertank.Also,checkthewaterflow.Checktheguardassembly.Make
certain
the
wheelsarecleanandrotateproperly.Inspectthecontrolbuttons.Iftherearedefectivecontrolparts,they
shouldbe
replaced
immediately.Replacewornvacuum‐andwater
hoses.
Carefullyinspectthesealringsandbearingsofthegrindingunits,andreplaceanyshowingsignsofexcessivewear.For
more
information,refertochaptertroubleshooting
below.
Dismountthetoolholders(SeeTroubleshooting)replaceallparts(Spider,buffers,sealercaps,“O”rings)withthe
slightest
damage
orconsume.Openthecheckingcoveronthemotorbasetocheckoftheplanetarydrivingbelt,bymovingthemain
head
thebeltshouldnotslipontheplanetarypulleyanddrivethepulleys.Returnmachinetoauthorizedservicecenterfor
overall
checkupoftheEngine.ForPropanesafety,havethemachineservicedbyaCertifiedTechnician,includingemission
check.
CHECKANDREPLACEEVERY400WORKINGHOURS
Besidesthechecksof200workinghours,replacesealerandV‐ringslikedescribedinchapter“TROUBLESHOOTING
REPLACING
BELTANDPULLEYUNITS.Checkifbeltsandbearingsareingoodcondition,changeif
needed.
ReturnmachinetoauthorizedservicecenterforoverallcheckupoftheEngine.ForPropanesafety,havethemachineserviced
by
aCertifiedTechnician,includingemission
check.
VACUUM
Asstatedpreviously,frequentlycheckhosesandotherpartsforclogging.
WATERLEAKS
Replaceanyleakingpartsimmediatelyasthewatercoulddamageyourmachine
MECHANICALPARTS
Partssuchasthebelts,sealrings,caprings,spidersandbuffersandguardassemblyaresubjecttowearandshouldbereplaced
asneeded.
ELECTRICALSYSTEM
Dustshouldnotenterthecontrolbox,asitwilldestroythecontacts.Remove(blowout)anydustpresent.
ElectricalschemeswithKawasakiEngine

Superabrasive UserManual OriginalLanguageLavina®30G‐S 6/2014
18
9. TROUBLESHOOTING
9.1ENGINE
Whentroublesoccur,be sure to check the simple causeswhichatfirst,mayseemtooobvioustobeconsidered.Forexample,
a
startingproblemcouldbecausedbyfuelstarvationduetoanemptypropanecylinderoranunopenedservicevalve.Ifyou
do
not
checkforthis,starterburnoutcould
result.
SomeTroublesand
solutions:
Surging
idle
Tosmoothouttheengines'idlecharacteristics,adjustmentisprovidedbyanidlescrewonthelowerleftsideofthecarburetor
as
viewedfromtheoperator'sposition.Thescrewisbrightsteeland1/4"indiameterwithaPhillipsheadonit.Rotatingthe
screw
clockwisewillincreasetheidlespeedandthisshouldcurethe"surgingidle".Ifitdoesnot,callourcustomer
service.
Enginestartsandidles,butwillquitasthethrottleis
advanced
Itispossiblethatthepropanetank'sservicevalveisfaulty.Tocheckforthis,closethevalvecompletelyandthenreopen
very
slowlywhileyoulistenfora"click"whenthegasbeginstotravelthroughthevalve.Ifyouhearthisveryslightnoise,the
valve
is
onlypartiallyopening.Thisallowsenoughgasthroughtostartandidletheengine,butnotenoughforfullthrottle
operation.
As
thethrottleisincreased,allowingmoreairtoentertheintake,theenginewillquitfromfuelstarvation.Call
yourdealeror
the
factoryforinstructionsonwheretohavetheservicevalvereplaced.Meanwhile,togetby,youcan
continuetoopenthe
service
valveuntilyoudonotheara“click"andthentheenginewillrunnormally.Ifitdoesnot,call
yourcustomer
service.
Starterbarelyturnstheengineoverorthesolenoidjust
clicks
Thebatteryislikelylowincharge.Thiscanberemediedbyrechargingthebatteryusinga12Voltbatterychargerat
4.12
amperes.Thebatteryislocatedundertheframeattherearofthebuffer.ThepositivepostistheonewiththeREDcable
attached
toit.Followtheinstructionsthatcamewiththebatterycharger.REMINDER:thiswillcontinuetohappenunlessyour
engineis
run
forsufficienttimebetweenstartstorechargethe
battery
9.2CHECKINGANDCHANGINGOIL
Checktheengineoillevel,screwthedipstickintogetreading.Whilechangingengineoil,checkforleakageofengineoilat
the
variousseals.Thehourmeterwillblinkbetween48‐52hoursasa
reminder.
Recommended Oil Change
Intervals
Donotexceedthe50‐houroilchangeinterval.Oilchangesmorefrequentthan25hourswillgiveevenlongerenginelife.In
any
case,alwaysuse30HDor10W30engineoilwithallofthefollowingratings:SF,SG,andCC.makesuretheoillevelis
maintained
atthe"FULL"
level.
9.3SEPARATINGTHEHEADFROMTHECARRIAGE
Pleasenotethatthepropanecylinderhastoberemovedandstoredoutsidebeforeanymaintenanceorreparationisdone.
Figure 9.2.1 Figure 9.2.2
Figure 9.3.1 Figure 9.3.3Figure 9.3.2
Table of contents
Other lavina Floor Machine manuals