LevelOne GSW-2453 User manual

GSW-2453 Gigabit Chassis switch
User Guide

Contents
1. INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................1
Features..........................................................................................................................1
Package Contents ..........................................................................................................2
Ethernet Switching Technology......................................................................................2
2. HARDWARE DESCRIPTION.....................................................................................4
Physical Dimension ........................................................................................................4
Front Panel.....................................................................................................................4
LED Indicators................................................................................................................4
Rear Panel......................................................................................................................6
Desktop Installation ........................................................................................................6
Rack-mounted Installation..............................................................................................6
3. NETWORK APPLICATION........................................................................................8
4. TROUBLESHOOTING...............................................................................................9
5. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION................................................................................11

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1. Introduction
GSW-2453, 3-slot Gigabit Chassis switch, is a modular Switch that can be used to
build high-performance switched workgroup networks. This switch is a
store-and-forward device that offers low latency for high-speed networking. The Switch
is targeted at workgroup, department or backbone computing environment.
GSW-2453 features a “store-and-forward “ switching scheme. This allows the switch to
auto-learn and store source address in an 4K-entry MAC address table.
MDI (Medium Dependent Interface) Port is also called an "uplink port". The MDI port
does not cross transmit and receive lines, which is done by the regular ports (MDI-X
ports) that connect to end stations. In general, MDI means connecting to another Hub
or Switch while MDIX means connecting to a workstation or PC. Therefore, Auto
MDI/MDIX means that you can connect to another Switch or workstation without
changing non-crossover or crossover cabling.
GSW-2453 has 3-module slot. User can accord their needs to purchase the modules.
This can give elasticity on network application.
Features
Compatible with IEEE 802.3 10Base-T, IEEE802.3u 100Base-TX, IEEE802.3z
gigabit fiber and IEEE802.3ab 1000Base-T
Support 8 port gigabit 10/100/1000Tx module, 8 port Mini GBIC module, 4 port
10/100/1000TX + 4 port Mini GBIC module
IEEE802.3x flow control
¾Pause frame for 10/100/1000Mbps full duplex
¾Backpressure for 10/100 Mbps half duplex
10Kbytes Jumbo packet support
Store and forward architecture
19 inch Rack mount design
Formatted: Bullets and Numbering

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Package Contents
Unpack the contents of the GSW-2453 and verify them against the checklist
below.
GSW-2453
Power Cord
Four Rubber Feet
Rack-mounted kit
User Guide
GSW-2453 Four Rubber Feet Power Cord
Rack-mountedKit UserGuide
Figure 1-2. Package Contents
Compare the contents of your GSW-2453 package with the standard checklist above.
If any item is missing or damaged, please contact your local dealer for service.
EthernetSwitchingTechnology
Ethernet Switching Technology dramatically boosted the total bandwidth of a network,
eliminated congestion problems inherent with CSMA/CD (Carrier Sense multiple
access with Collision Detection) protocol, and greatly reduced unnecessary

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transmissions.
This revolutionized networking. First, by allowing two-way, simultaneous transmissions
over the same port (Full-duplex), which essentially doubled the bandwidth. Second, by
reducing the collision domain to a single switch-port, which eliminated the need for
carrier sensing. Third, by using the store-and-forward technology’s approach of
inspecting each packet to intercept corrupt or redundant data, switching eliminated
unnecessary transmission that slow the network. By employing address learning,
which replaced the inefficient receiving port.
Auto-negotiation regulates the speed and duplex of each port, based on the capability
of both devices. Flow-control allows transmission from a 1000Mbps node to a
100Mbps node without loss of data. Auto-negotiation and flow-control may require
disablement for some networking operations involves legacy equipment. Disabling the
auto-negotiation is accomplished by fixing the speed or duplex of a port.
Ethernet Switching Technology supplied higher performance at costs lower than other
solutions. Wider bandwidth, no congestion, and the reduction in traffic is why switching
is replacing expensive routers and inefficient hubs as the ultimate networking solution.
Switching brought a whole new way of thinking to networking.

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2. Hardware Description
This Section mainly describes the hardware of the GSW-2453, and gives a physical
and functional overview of this chassis switch.
PhysicalDimension
The GSW-2453 physical dimension is 440mm(W) x 280mm(D) x 44mm(H).
FrontPanel
The Front Panel of the GSW-2453 consists of 3 module slots.
Figure 2-1 The Front Panel of the GSW-2453
The modules in the picture are optional, not including in the package.
LEDIndicators
The LED Indicators gives real-time information of systematic operation status. The
LED indicators are located in each module. The LED indicators will be different for
different type of module. The following table provides descriptions of LED status and
their meaning.

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System
LED Status Description
Power Green Power On
Off Power is not connected
Gigabit Copper Module
LED Status Description
1000/100
Green In 1000Mpbs speed
Orange In 100Mbps speed
Off In 10Mbps or no device is connected.
LK/ACT
Green The port is connecting with the device.
Blinks The port is receiving or transmitting data.
Off No device attached.
Gigabit Mini GBIC Module
LED Status Description
LK/ACT
Green The port is connecting with the device.
Blinks The port is receiving or transmitting data.
Off No device attached.

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RearPanel
The 3-pronged power plug, 2 fans, power switching is located at the rear panel of the
GSW-2453 as shown in Figure 2-2. The switch will work with AC power in the range of
100-240V AC, 50-60Hz.
Figure 2-2. The Rear Panel of the 3-slot Gigabit Cassis switch
Desktop Installation
Set the Switch on a sufficiently large flat space with a power outlet nearby. The surface
where you put your Switch should be clean, smooth, level and sturdy. Make sure there
is enough clearance around the Switch to allow attachment of cables, power cord and
allow air circulation.
Attaching Rubber Feet
A. Make sure mounting surface on the bottom of the Switch is grease and dust free.
B. Remove adhesive backing from your Rubber Feet.
C. Apply the Rubber Feet to each corner on the bottom of the Switch. These footpads
can prevent the Switch from shock/vibration.
Rack-mountedInstallation
The switch come with a rack-mounted kit and can be mounted in an EIA standard size,
19-inch Rack. The Switch can be placed in a wiring closet with other equipment.
Perform the following steps to rack mount the switch:

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A. Position one bracket to align with the holes on one side of the switch and secure it
with the smaller bracket screws. Then attach the remaining bracket to the other
side of the Switch.
B. After attached both mounting brackets, position the switch in the rack by lining up
the holes in the brackets with the appropriate holes on the rack. Secure the Switch
to the rack with a screwdriver and the rack-mounting screws.
Note: For proper ventilation, allow about at least 4 inches (10 cm) of clearance on
the front and 3.4 inches (8 cm) on the back of the Switch. This is especially
important for enclosed rack installation.
PowerOn
Connect the power cord to the power socket on the rear panel of the Switch. The other
side of power cord connects to the power outlet. The internal power supply of the
Switch works with voltage range of AC power in the 100-240VAC, frequency 50~60Hz.
Check the power indicator on the front panel to see if power is properly supplied.

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3. Network Application
GSW-2453 is designed as a segment switch. That is, with its large address table (4000
MAC address) and high performance, it is ideal for interconnecting networking
segments.
PC, workstations, and servers can communicate each other by directly connecting with
3-slot Gigabit Chassis s switch. The switch automatically learns nodes address, which
are subsequently used to filter and forward all traffic based on the destination address.
.
By using Gigabit or Gigabit Fiber the switch can connect with another switch or hub to
interconnect other small-switched workgroups to form a larger switched network.
Meanwhile, you can also use Ethernet or Gigabit fiber ports to connect switches.

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4. Troubleshooting
This section is intended to help you solve the most common problems on the
GSW-2453.
Incorrect connections
The switch port can auto detect straight or crossover cable when you link switch with
other Ethernet device. For the UTP connector should use correct UTP or STP cable,
10/100Mbps port use 2 pairs twisted cable and Gigabit 1000T port use 4 pairs twisted
cable. If the UTP connector is not correct pin on right position then the link will fail.
For fiber connection, please notice that fiber cable mode and fiber module should be
match.
Faulty or loose cables
Look for loose or obviously faulty connections. If they appear to be OK, make sure the
connections are snug. IF that does not correct the problem, try a different cable.
Non-standard cables
Non-standard and miss-wired cables may cause numerous network collisions and
other network problem, and can seriously impair network performance. A category
5-cable tester is a recommended tool for every 100Base-T network installation.
Improper Network Topologies
It is important to make sure that you have a valid network topology. Common topology
faults include excessive cable length and too many repeaters (hubs) between end
nodes. In addition, you should make sure that your network topology contains no data
path loops. Between any two ends nodes, there should be only one active cabling path

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at any time. Data path loops will cause broadcast storms that will severely impact your
network performance.
Diagnosing LED Indicators
The Switch can be easily monitored through panel indicators to assist in identifying
problems, which describes common problems you may encounter and where you can
find possible solutions.
IF the power indicator does turn on when the power cord is plugged in, you may have a
problem with power outlet, or power cord. However, if the Switch powers off after
running for a while check for loose power connections, power losses or surges at
power outlet. IF you still cannot resolve the problem, contact your local dealer for
assistance.
Cabling
UTP ports use unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) or shield twisted-pair ( STP ) cable for
RJ-45 connections: 100ΩCategory 3, 4 or 5 cable for 10Mbps connections or 100Ω
Category 5 cable for 100Mbps connections. Also be sure that the length of any
twisted-pair connection does not exceed 100 meters (328 feet). Gigabit port should
use Cat-5 or cat-5e cable for 1000Mbps connections. The length does not exceed 100
meters.
Formatted: Bullets and Numbering

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5. Technical Specification
This section provides the specifications of the GSW-2453 and the following table lists
these specifications.
Standard
IEEE802.3 10Base-T
IEEE802.3u 100Base-TX
IEEE802.3z Gigabit fiber
IEEE802.3ab 1000Base-T
Switch architecture Store and forward switch architecture
LED Indicators
System: Power
Per RJ-45 port: 1000/100Mbps, Link/Activity, Full
duplex/ collision
Gigabit SX/LX/MINI GBIC slot: Link/Activity
Connector
Gigabit copper: RJ-45 with Auto MID/MDI-X
Gigabit Fiber: SC
MINI GBIC: LC (3.3 V type)
Transfer Rate
14880 Packets per Second for 10Mbps
148800 Packets per second for 100Mbps
1488000 Packets per second for 1000Mbps
Network Cable
10Base-T: 2 pairs UTP/STP CAT.3, 4, 5 cable
EIA/TIA 568 100Ohm(100M)
100Base-TX: 2 pairs UTP/STP CAT. 5 cable EIA/TIA
568 100Ohm(100M)
Gigabit Copper: 4 pairs UTP/STP CAT. 5 or CAT. 5e
cable EIA/TIA 568 100Ohm(100M)

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Expansion module
8-port Gigabit copper module(MDU-2453T)
8 MINI GBIC module (MDU-2453M)
4 Gigabit copper+4 MiniGBIC module (MDU-2453TM)
MAC address 4K
Packet Buffer 2 Mbits
Dimensions 440mm(W) x 280mm(D) x 44mm(H)
Power Supply 100~240VAC, 50 /60Hz, 0.8A (maximum)
Ventilation 2 x DC cooling fan
Operating temperature -5℃~55℃, 10%~95%RH
Storage temperature -40℃~70℃, 95% RH
EMI FCC Class A, CE
Safety UL, cUL, CE/EN60950