Maxon PARVALUX SC 50/15 Application guide

SC 50/15 Controller
Hardware Reference

Notation Meaning
(n) Refers to an item (such as part numbers, list items, etc.)
→Denotes ‘see’, ‘see also’, ‘take note of’ or ‘go to’
Table 1-1 Notation used
Short Meaning
AnIN Analog input
BLDC Brushless DC motor
CCW Counter-clockwise
CW Clockwise
DigIN Digital input
DigOUT Digital output
PMDC Permanent magnet DC motor
PWM Pulse width modulation
Table 1-2 Abbreviations and acronyms used
Type Symbol Meaning
Safety alert (typical)
Danger Indicates an imminent hazardous situation. If not avoided, it will result in death or
serious injury.
Warning Indicates a potential hazardous situation. If not avoided, it can result in death or serious
injury.
Caution Indicates a probable hazardous situation or calls the attention to unsafe practices. If
not avoided, it may result in injury.
Prohibited action (typical) Indicates a dangerous action. Hence, you must not!
Mandatory action (typical) Indicates a mandatory action. Hence, you must!
Information
Requirement / note /
remark
Indicates an activity you must perform prior continuing, or gives information on a
particular item you need to observe.
Best practice Indicates an advice or recommendation on the easiest and best way to further
proceed.
Material damage Indicates information particular to possible damage of the equipment.
Table 1-3 Symbols and signs
Contents
Page Page number
1.0 About 02
1.1 About this document 02
1.2 About this device 03
1.3 About the safety precautions 03
2.0 Specications 04
2.1 Technical data 04
2.2 Thermal data 05
2.3 Limitations 05
2.4 Standards 05
3.0 Set-up 06
3.1 Generally applicable rules 06
3.2 Recommended tools 06
3.3 Mechanical installation 06
3.4 Electrical installation 07
3.5 Conguration 13
3.6 Status indicators 15
3.7 Wiring 16
4.0 Operation 17
5.0 List of gures 18
6.0 List of tables 18
7.0 Index 19
Parvalux Electric Motors Ltd. SC 50/15 Controller Hardware Reference About 0201 Contents
Read this first
About
These instructions are intended for qualified technical personnel. Prior
commencing with any activities…
• You must carefully read and understand this manual and
• You must follow the instructions given therein.
The SC 50/15 Servo Controller is considered as partly completed ma-
chinery according to EU Directive 2006/42/EC, Article 2, Clause (g) and
is intended to be incorporated into or assembled with other machinery
or other partly completed machinery or equipment.
Therefore, you must not put the device into service,…
•Unless you have made completely sure that the other machinery
fully complies with the EU directive’s requirements!
•Unless the other machinery fulfills all relevant health and safety
aspects!
•Unless all respective interfaces have been established and fulfill
the herein stated requirements!
1.1
1.1.1
1.1.2
1.1.3
1.1.4
1.1.5
1.0
About this document
Intended purpose
The purpose of the present document is to familiarize you with the SC 50/15 Servo Controller. It will highlight the tasks for safe and adequate installation and/or
commissioning. Follow the described instructions;
•To avoid dangerous situations,
•To keep installation and/or commissioning time at a minimum,
•To increase reliability and service life of the described equipment.
Target audience
The present document is intended for trained and skilled personnel. It conveys information on how to understand and fulfill the respective work and duties.
How to use
Throughout the document, the following notations and codes will be used.
Symbols and signs
In the course of the present document, the following symbols and signs will be used.
Copyright
This document is protected by copyright. Any further use (including reproduction, translation, microfilming, and other means of electronic data processing) without prior
written approval is not permitted. The mentioned trademarks belong to their respective owners and are protected under intellectual property rights. © 2022 Parvalux.
All rights reserved. Subject to change without prior notice.
CCMC | SC 50/15 Hardware Reference | Edition 2022-02 | DocID rel10565
Parvalux Electric Motors Ltd
Wallisdown Road
UK-Bournemouth
BH11 8PU
+44 1202 512 575
www.parvalux.com
a maxon company
www.maxongroup.com

Electrical rating
1 Nominal power supply voltage +Vcc VDC 12 - 50
2Absolute supply voltage +Vmin / +Vmax VDC 10 / 56
3Output voltage (max.) V0.98 x +Vcc
4Output current Icont / Imax (< 10 s) A15 / 30
5Pulse width modulation frequency kHz 53.6
6Sampling rate PI speed controller kHz 5.36
7Max. efficency %98 (→Figure 2-3 on page 05)
8Max. speed - PMDC motor
Open loop: limited by max. permissable speed (motor) and max.
output voltage (controller). Closed loop: 5000 to 15,000 rpm,
dependent on conguration (→chapter 3.5.1 on page 13)
9Max. speed - BLDC motor 2500 … 30,000 rpm, dependent on conguration (→chapter 3.5.1 on page 13)
10 Built-in filter choke nH; A 3 x 200; 15
Inputs and outputs
1Digital input - «Enable» Logic +2.1 … +30 VDC
2Digital input - «Direction» Logic +2.1 … +30 VDC
3Digital input - «Stop» Logic +2.1 … +30 VDC
4Digital output - «Ready» Logic signal output, 3.3 VDC, Ri: 2.2 kΩ, Push-Pull
5Analog input - «Speed set value» Analog 0 … 5.0 VDC, PWM signal (fixed amplitude 0 … 5 VDC, 1 kHz … 10 kHz)
6Digital hall sensors H1, H2, H3 +2.0 … +24 VDC (internal pull-up)
7Digital incremental encoder signals A, A\, B, B\ EIA RS422, max. 1 MHz, max. 100 kHz (single-ended)
Voltage outputs
1Sensor supply voltage Vsensor +5 VDC / IL ≤100 mA
Motor connections
1PMDC motor + motor, - motor
2BLDC motor Motor winding 1, motor winding 2, motor winding 3
Configuration
1DIP switch
SMD type, 8 position for the setting of:
•Motor Type
•Control Mode
•Speed Set Value Source
•Speed Sensor Selection / Encoder Resolution
•Hall Sensor Polarity
•Speed Range Selection
2Potentiometers
3 x angular type 210° for the setting of:
•Speed Ramp/Speed Set Value
•Continuous/Maximum Current Limit
•Controller Gain
Status indicators
1Device status - Operation Green LED
2Device status - Error Red LED
Physical
1Weight g151
2Dimensions (L x W x H) mm 100.0 x 80.0 x 22.2
3Mounting Slotted ange for M4 screws
Figure 2-1 Dimensional drawing [mm]
Danger
High voltage and/or electrical shock. Touching live wires causes death or serious injuries!
•Consider any power cable as connected to live power, unless having proven the opposite!
•Make sure that neither end of cable is connected to live power!
•Make sure that power source cannot be engaged while work is in process!
•Obey lock-out/tag-out procedures!
•Make sure to securely lock any power engaging equipment against unintentional engagement and tag it with your name!
Requirements
•Make sure that all associated devices and components are installed according to local regulations.
•Be aware that, by principle, an electronic apparatus cannot be considered fail-safe. Therefore, you must make sure that any machine/apparatus has been fitted with
independent monitoring and safety equipment. If the machine/apparatus should break down, if it is operated incorrectly, if the control unit breaks down or if the
cables break or get disconnected, etc., the complete drive system must return—and be kept—in a safe operating mode.
•Be aware that you are not entitled to perform any repair on components supplied by Parvalux.
Electrostatic sensitive device (ESD)
• Wear working cloth and use equipment in compliance with ESD protective measures.
• Handle device with extra care.
Parvalux Electric Motors Ltd. SC 50/15 Controller Hardware Reference Specifications 04
03 About
SpecificationsAbout
2.11.2
1.3
2.01.0
Technical data - SC 50/15 servo controller (738590)About the device
The «SC 50/15» is a small-sized, powerful 4-quadrant PWM servo controller for the highly efficient control of permanent magnet DC (PMDC) and brushless DC (BLDC)
motors up to approximately 750 Watts with various feedback options, such as Hall sensors or incremental encoders.
The featured operating modes—speed control (closed loop) or speed control (open loop)—meet the highest requirements. The «SC 50/15» is designed being commanded
by a PWM input, analog input or an internal potentiometer set value signal and features extensive analog and digital I/O functionality.
The device is designed to be configured via simple DIP switch and potentiometer settings for several functions and feedback options.
About the safety precautions
•Make sure that you have read and understood the note “READ THIS FIRST” on page 01!
•Do not engage with any work unless you possess the stated skills (→chapter “1.1.2 Target Audience” on page 02)
•Refer to →chapter “1.1.4 Symbols & Signs” on page 02 to understand the subsequently used indicators!
•You must observe any regulation applicable in the country and/or at the site of implementation with regard to health and safety/accident prevention and/or
environmental protection!
Potentiometer
22.2
686
18.9 100
80
92
4.5
X3 I/O X2 Hall Sensor X1 Power Supply /
Motor
DIP Switch
SC 50/15
738590
X4 EncoderP2 P3P1 S1 S8........

Thermal data
Derating of output current Power dissipation and efficiency
Figure 2-2 Derating of output current Figure 2-3 Power of dissipation and efciency
Protection functionality Switch-off threshold Recovery threshold
Undervotlage V9.0 9.5
Overvoltage V58.0 56.0
Overcurrent A100 -
Thermal overload °C 95 85
Table 2-5 Limitations
Too l Manufacturer Part number
Slotted head screwdriver size 0.4 x 2.5 mm
Slotted head screwdriver size 0.6 x 3.5 mm
Table 3-7 Recommended tools
Parvalux Electric Motors Ltd. SC 50/15 Controller Hardware Reference Setup 0605 Specifications
Power dissipation PDW @ Vcc
Efficiency nmax %@ Vcc
PD @50 V
5 96
94
98
100
0
0 5 10 15
10
15
Output current Icont A
PD @24 V
nmax @50 V
Output current Icont A
8
4
0
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
12
16
Ambient temperature °C
0 to 6000 m MSL
Specifications Setup
2.3
2.2
2.4
2.0 3.0
Limitations
Standards
The described device has been successfully tested for compliance with the below listed standards. In practical terms, only the complete system (the fully operational
equipment comprising all individual components, such as motor, servo controller, power supply unit, EMC filter, cabling etc.) can undergo an EMC test to ensure
interference-free operation.
Important notice
The device’s compliance with the mentioned standards does not imply its compliance within the final, ready to operate setup. In order to achieve compliance of your
operational system, you must perform EMC testing of the involved equipment as a whole.
Electromagnetic compatibility
Generic
IEC/EN 61000-6-2 Immunity for industrial environments
IEC/EN 61000-6-3 Emission standard for residential, commercial and light industrial environments
Applied
IEC/EN 55032 (CISPR32) Radio disturbance characteristics / radio interference
IEC/EN 61000-4-3 Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test >10 V/m
IEC/EN 61000-4-4 Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test ±2 kV
IEC/EN 61000-4-6 Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio frequency fields 10 Vrms
Others
Environment
IEC/EN 60068-2-6 Environmental testing—Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal,10…500 Hz, 20 m/s2)
MIL-STD-810F Random transport (10…500 Hz up to 2.53 grms)
Safety UL File Number Unassembled printed circuit board: E207844
Reliability MIL-HDBK-217F
Reliability prediction of electronic equipment
Environment: Ground, benign (GB)
Ambient temperature: 298 K (25 °C)
Component stress: In accordance with circuit diagram and nominal power
Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) 527’422 hours
Table 2-6 Standards
Figure 3-4 Fixation points
Environment
1Temperature - Operation °C -30 ... +30
2Temperature - Extended range [a] °C +30 ... +84; Derating: -0.278 A/°C (→Figure 2-2)
3Temperature - Storage °C -30 ... +85
4Altitude [b] m0 ... 6000 MSL
5Humidity %5 ... 90 (condensation not permitted)
[a] Operation within the extended range is permitted. However, a respective derating (declination of output current Icont) as to the stated values will apply. [b] Operating altitude in meters above Mean Sea Level, MSL.
Table 2-4 Technical data
2.1
3.1
3.2
3.3
Technical data Important notice: pre-requisites for permission to commence installation
The SC 50/15 Servo Controller is considered as partly completed machinery according to EU Directive 2006/42/EC, Article 2, Clause (g) and is intended to be
incorporated into or assembled with other machinery or other partly completed machinery or equipment.
Generally applicable rules
Recommended tools
Mechanical installation
Warning
Risk of injury. Operating the device without the full compliance of the surrounding system with the EU Directive 2006/42/EC may cause serious injuries!
•Do not operate the device, unless you have made completely sure that the other machinery fully complies with the EU directive’s requirements!
•Do not operate the device, unless the other machinery fulfills all relevant health and safety aspects!
•Do not operate the device, unless all respective interfaces have been established and fulfill the requirements stated in this document!
Warning
Risk of injury. Incorrect installation may cause serious injuries!
Some contacts on the reverse side of the controller are not electrically insulated and—if the controller is not mounted as described—may cause serious injuries, respectively
may short-circuit with the mounting structure.
•When mounting to an electrically conducting surface, you must make sure that the components mounted on the controller’s reverse side cannot get in touch with the
mounting structure.
•Check the mounting structure for protruding items and eliminate them before mounting the controller.
Maximal permitted supply voltage
• Make sure that supply power is between 12…50 VDC.
•Supply voltages above 56 VDC, or wrong polarity will destroy the unit.
•Note that the necessary output current is depending on the load torque. Yet, the output current limits are as follows:
• continuous max. 15 A
• short-time (acceleration, <10 s) max. 30 A
Mounting on electrically conducting materials
Check the mounting structure for protruding items and eliminate them.
When mounting to an electrically conducting surface, you must make sure that the components mounted on the controller’s reverse side cannot get in touch with the
mounting structure.
Electrostatic Sensitive Device (ESD)
Observe ESD protective measures.
1. Make sure to follow the above mentioned instructions.
2. Use four (4ea) M4 screws to mount the controller. For the drilling pattern see →Figure 2-1 on page 04.
4 x M4

Connector X1
On board PCB terminal block 5 poles, single-row, spring clamp connection, THT, pitch 5.00 mm
Suitable cables
Solid or stranded Conductor cross section 0.20 … 2.5 mm2
Flexible Conductor cross section 0.25 … 1.5 mm2, with cable ferrule.
2 conductors with same cross section, with twin ferrules with plastic sleeve 0.50 … 1.0 mm2
Stripping length 5.0 … 6.0 mm
Recommended tools Slotted head screwdriver size 0.6 x 3.5 mm
Table 3-8 Power supply and motor connector X1 - specications
Connector X2
On board PCB terminal block 5 poles, single-row, spring clamp connection, THT, pitch 3.50 mm
Suitable cables
Solid Conductor cross section 0.20 … 0.75 mm2
Stranded Conductor cross section 0.50 … 0.75 mm2
Flexible Conductor cross section 0.25 … 0.75 mm2, with cable ferrule without plastic sleeve
Stripping length 8.0 … 9.0 mm
Recommended tools Slotted head screwdriver size 0.4 x 2.5 mm
Table 3-12 Hall sensor connector X2 - specications
X1 pin Signal Description
1 +Vcc Power supply voltage (+12 …+50 VDC)
2GND Ground
3Motor (+M) Motor +
4Motor (-M) Motor -
5 - Not connected
Table 3-9 Power supply and motor connector X1 - pin assignment for PMDC motor
X2 pin Signal Description
1 H1 Hall sensor 1 input
2H2 Hall sensor 2 input
3H3 Hall sensor 3 input
4 Vsensor Sensor suppy voltage (+5 VDC; IL ≤100 mA)
5 GND Ground
Table 3-13 Hall sensor connector X2 - pin assignment
X1 pin Signal Description
1 +Vcc Power supply voltage (+12 …+50 VDC)
2GND Ground
3W1 Motor winding 1
4W2 Motor winding 2
5 W3 Motor winding 3
Table 3-10 Power supply and motor connector X1 - pin assignment for BLDC motor
Power supply requirements
1 Output voltage +Vcc 12 ... 50 VDC
2 Absolute output voltage Min. 10 VDC; max. 56 VDC
3 Output current
Depending on load
•Continuous max. 15 A
•Short-time (acceleration, < 10 s) max. 30 A
Table 3-11 Power supply requirements
Parvalux Electric Motors Ltd. SC 50/15 Controller Hardware Reference
Vcc ≥
+ 1 [V]
. .
.
U
N
no
1
0.98
n
M
n + M
Setup 0807 Setup
SetupSetup 3.03.0
3.4
3.4.1
Electrical installation.
Power supply and motor (X1)
Basically, any power supply may be used provided that it meets the stated minimum requirements.
X1 Power supply and motor →page 07
X2 Hall sensor →page 08
X3 I/O →page 09
X4 Encoder →page 11
X3 X2 X1
X4
Figure 3-5 Connectors
Figure 3-6 Power supply and motor connector X1
Figure 3-7 Power supply and motor connector X1
Best practice
Keep the motor mechanically disconnected during the setup and adjustment phase.
The formula already takes the following into account:
•Maximum PWM duty cycle of 98%
•Controller’s max. voltage drop of 1 V @ 15 A
1. Use the formula below to calculate the required voltage under load.
2. Choose a power supply according to the calculated voltage. Thereby consider:
a. During braking of the load, the power supply must be capable of buffering the recovered kinetic energy (for example, in a capacitor).
b. If you are using an electronically stabilized power supply, make sure that the overcurrent protection circuit is configured inoperative within the operating
range.
Known values
•Operating torque M [mNm]
•Operating speed n [rpm]
•Nominal motor voltage UN [Volt]
•Motor no-load speed at UN; nO [rpm]
• Speed/torque gradient of the motor Δn/ΔM [rpm/mNm]
Sort value
•Supply voltage +VCC [Volt]
Solution
5
5
1
1
3.4.2 Hall sensor (X2)

Parvalux Electric Motors Ltd. SC 50/15 Controller Hardware Reference Setup 1009 Setup
SetupSetup 3.03.0
Hall sensor
1Sensor supply voltage (Vsensor)VDC +5
2Max. hall sensor supply current mA 30
3Input voltage VDC 0 ... 24
4Max. input voltage VDC +24
5Logic 0 V< 1.0
6Logic 1 V> 2.4
7Internal pull up resistor kΩ 2.7 (referenced to +5.45 V - 0.60 V)
Table 3-14 Hall sensor - specications
X2 | 1
Hall sensor 1
2k7
470pF
10k
SC 50/15 +5.45 V
+5.45 V
X2 | 1
Hall sensor 1
2k7
470pF
10k
SC 50/15 +5.45 V
+5.45 V
X3 | 4
DigOUT 1
10k
SC 50/15
+3.9 V
1k2
+3.3 V+3.3 V
22nF
Figure 3-8 H1 input circuit (analogously valid for H2 and H3)
Figure 3-10 DigIN1 input circuit (analogously valid for DigIN2 and DigIN3)
Figure 3-11 DigOUT1 output circuit
Figure 3-9 I/O connector X3
3.4.2 I/O (X3)
Connector X3
On board PCB terminal block 7 poles, single-row, spring clamp connection, THT, pitch 3.50 mm
Suitable cables
Solid Conductor cross section 0.20 … 0.75 mm2
Stranded Conductor cross section 0.50 … 0.75 mm2
Flexible Conductor cross section 0.25 … 0.75 mm2with cable ferrule without plastic sleeve
Stripping length 8.0 … 9.0 mm
Recommended tools Slotted head screwdriver size 0.4 x 2.5 mm
Table 3-15 I/O connector X3 - specications
X3 pin Signal Description
1 DigIN1 Digital input «Enable»
2DigIN2 Digital input «Direction»
3DigIN3 Digital input «Stop»
4DigOUT1 DIgital output «Ready»
5 Vsensor Sensor supply voltage (+5 VDC; IL ≤100 mA)
6AnIN1 Analog input «Speed Set Value»
7GND Ground
Table 3-16 Hall sensor I/O connector X2 - pin assignment
Signal Function Logic 0 (open) Logic 1
DigIN1 Enable Disabled Enabled
DigIN2 Direction CCW CW
DigIN3 Stop Running Stopped
Table 3-18 Digital input functionality
Signal Function Logic 0 (open) Logic 1
DigOUT1 Ready Fault Ready
Table 3-20 Digital output functionality
Digital inputs 1 ... 3
1Input voltage VDC 0 ... 24
2Max. input voltage VDC ±30
3Logic 0 V< 1.0
4Logic 1 V> 2.4
5Input resistance
kΩ Typically 130 (0 ... 4.4 VDC)
kΩ Typically 10 (4.4 ... 24.0 VDC)
Table 3-17 Digital inputs 1 ... 3 - specications
Digital output 1
1Input voltage VDC 0 ... 3.3
2Max. input voltage VDC ±30
3Logic 0 (no load) V< 0.5
4Logic 1 (no load) V> 2.8
5Output resistance kΩ Typically 2.2
Table 3-19 Digital inputs 1 ... 3 - specications
7
1

Parvalux Electric Motors Ltd. SC 50/15 Controller Hardware Reference Setup 1211 Setup
SetupSetup 3.03.0
Analog input 1
1Input voltage VDC 0 ... 5.0
2Max. input voltage VDC ±30
3Input resistance kΩ Typically 87 (0 ... 6.0 VDC), typically 31 (6.0 ... 30.0 VDC)
4A/D converter bit 12
5Resolution mV 1.3
6Bandwidth Hz 8
Table 3-21 Analog input 1 - specications
Analog input 1 (PWM)
1Nominal PWM amplitude VDC 0 ... 5.0
2Max. PWM amplitude VDC ±30
3PWM frequency (push-pull) kHz 1 ... 10
4Duty cycle %0 ... 100
Table 3-22 Analog input 1 (PWM) - specications
Encoder (differential)
1Sensor supply voltage (Vsensor)VDC +5
2Max. encoder supply current mA 70
3Min. differential input voltage mV ±200
4Max. input voltage VDC ±12
5Line receiver (internal) EIA RS422
6Max. input frequency MHz 1
Table 3-25 Differential encoder - specications
Encoder (single-ended)
1Sensor supply voltage (Vsensor)VDC +5
2Max. encoder supply current mA 70
3Input voltage VDC 0 ... 5
4Max. input voltage VDC ±12
5Logic 0 V< 1.0
6Logic 1 V> 2.4
7Input high current IIH = typically −50 μA @ 5 V
8Input low current IIL = typically −550 μA @ 0 V
9Max. input frequency kHz 100
Table 3-26 Single-ended encoder - specications
X3 | 6
AnIN 1
1k
56k
SC 50/15
30k
+3.3 V
22nF
1uF
X4 | 5
AnIN 1
150R
10k10k10k
SC 50/15
X4 | 6
150R
+5.45 V
+3.3 V
220pF 220pF
Figure 3-12 AnIN1 input circuit
Figure 3-14 ChA differential input circuit (analogously valid for Ch B)
Instead of an analog voltage, a PWM signal with fixed frequency and amplitude can be used to adjust the speed set value.
The desired change in the set value is achieved by variation of the duty cycle in the range 0 … 100%. Both the amplitude and the duty cycle have an influence on the
resulting speed. The mean value of the applied PWM voltage corresponds to the analog input signal «Speed Set Value».
The specified upper limit frequency only applies to a PWM signal with a low-resistance push-pull output. If the signal is generated with an open collector or open drain
output and pull-up resistor, the upper limit frequency drops quickly.
Best practice in case of use of external potentiometer
When using an external potentiometer, the signals Vsensor and GND (connector X3, pins 5 and 7) may be used as supply. The recommended resistance of the
potentiometer is 10 kΩ.
Figure 3-13 Encoder connector X4
3.4.4 Encoder (X4)
1
2
9
10
Connector X3
On board DIN 41651 male 10 poles, pitch 2.54 mm
Suitable plug DIN 41651 female
10 poles, pitch 2.54 mm
Suitable strain relief Retainer clip, height 13.5 mm, 3M (3505-8110), for plugs with strain relief. Retainer clip, height 7.9 mm, 3M (3505-8010), for plugs
without strain relief. Latch, 3M (3505-33B)
Suitable cables 10 x AWG28, round-jacket, flat cable, pitch 1.27 mm
Table 3-23 Encoder connector X4 - specications
1
9
2
10
X3 pin Signal Description
1 - Not connected
2 Vsensor Sensor supply voltage (+5 VDC; IL ≤100 mA)
3GND Ground
4 - Not connected
5 Ch A\ Channel A complement
6Ch A Channel A
7Ch B\ Channel B complement
8Ch B Channel B
9 - Not connected
10 - Not connected
Table 3-24 Encoder connector X4 - pin assignment

Switch #4 Switch #5 Switch #6 Speed sensor setting and encoder resolution
OFF OFF OFF Hall sensor only (default)
ON OFF OFF Encoder 12 cpt
OFF ON OFF Encoder 16 cpt
ON ON OFF Encoder 100 cpt
OFF OFF ON Encoder 256 cpt
ON OFF ON Encoder 500 cpt
OFF ON ON Encoder 512 cpt
ON ON ON Encoder 1024 cpt
Table 3-28 DIP switch settings - speed sensor setting and encoder resolution
Switch #8 Speed range setting - hall sensor only Speed range setting - encoder
OFF (default)
500 ... 10,000 rpm (2-pole motor) 250 ... 5000 rpm
250 ... 5000 rpm (4-pole motor) 250 ... 5000 rpm
125 ... 2500 rpm (8-pole motor) 250 ... 5000 rpm
ON
500 ... 30,000 rpm (2-pole motor) 250 ... 15,000 rpm
250 ... 15,000 rpm (4-pole motor) 250 ... 15,000 rpm
125 ... 7500 rpm (8-pole motor) 250 ... 15,000 rpm
Table 3-29 DIP switch settings - speed range setting
Parvalux Electric Motors Ltd. SC 50/15 Controller Hardware Reference Setup 1413 Setup
SetupSetup 3.03.0
X4 | 5
AnIN 1
150R
10k10k10k
SC 50/15
X4 | 6
150R
+5.45 V
+3.3 V
220pF 220pF
Figure 3-15 Ch A single-ended input circuit (analogously valid for Ch B)
Figure 3-16 DIP switch and potentiometers - location
Figure 3-17 DIP switch - default factory setting
3.5 Configuration
DIP switchP3P2P1
DIP switch →page 13
Potentiometer P1...P3 →page 14
3.5.1 DIP switch
The device’s functionality is set by DIP switches #1 through #8. The default factory setting is “OFF”. The state of the DIP switches—and the resulting configuration of the
controller—is recognized during power-up. While the controller is powered, the state of the DIP switches must not be changed.
ON
OFF
#1 #8
Switch Functionality OFF (default) ON
1Motor type BLDC motor PMDC motor
2Control mode Closed loop speed control Open loop speed control with IxR compensation
3Speed set value score Analog input «Speed Set Value» Potentiometer 1
4
Speed sensor and encoder resolution See →table 3-28 See →table 3-285
6
7Hall sensor polarity Standard. See →note on page 14 Inverted. See →note on page 14
8Speed range Speed range See →table 3-29
Table 3-27 DIP switch settings - functionality
Important: DIP switch settings during «closed loop speed control»
In control mode «closed loop speed control» (DIP switch #2 “OFF”), the configurations «PMDC motor» (DIP switch #1 “ON”) and «Hall sensor only» (DIP switches #4…#6
“OFF”) are not valid and the controller will report an error.
Figure 3-18 Potentiometers
3.5.2 Potentiometer
The potentiometers have a linear range of 0…100% over a rotational angle of 210°
50%
0% 100%
DIP switch #3 («Speed Set Value» source) DIP switch #3 («Speed Set Value» source)
P1 Functionality ‘OFF’ (default) analog input ‘ON’ Potentiometer P1
50% (default) Speed ramp
The speed ramp can be adjusted in the range of 20 ms
… 5 s [c] in relation to the maximum speed selected
using DIP switch #8
The speed ramp is fixed to the factory-setting of 1 s
in relation to the maximum speed selected using DIP
switch #8
50% (default) «Speed Set Value»
The «Speed Set Value» is set via analog input and
depends on the speed range selected using DIP
switch #8
The «Speed Set Value» can be adjusted depending
on the speed range selected using DIP switch #8
P2 Functionality Range
50% (default) Output current Icont = 1 … 15 A, Imax = 2 … 30 A
P3 Functionality DIP switch #2 (Control mode) ‘OFF’ (default) DIP switch #2 (Control mode) ‘ON’
10% (default) Gain Closed loop: controller gain setting Open loop: IxR gain setting
[c] The selected time with potentiometer P1 is independent of DIP switch #8 but the slope of the speed ramp is dependent on the motor’s speed range which is set using DIP switch #8.
Table 3-30 Potentiometers - functionality

Green LED Red LED Description
OFF OFF INIT
SLOW OFF DISABLED
ON OFF ENABLED
2x OFF STOPPING; STOP STANDSTILL
OFF 1x ERROR
•+Vcc overvoltage error
•+Vcc undervoltage error
•Vsensor undervoltage error
OFF 2x ERROR
•Thermal overload error
•Overcurrent error
•Power stage error
OFF 3x ERROR •Speed sensor/encoder configuration error
OFF 4x ERROR Reserved
OFF 5x ERROR
•Hall sensor pattern error
•Hall sensor sequence error
•Hall sensor frequency too high error
OFF ON ERROR Internal error
Table 3-31 LEDs - interpretation of condition
Parvalux Electric Motors Ltd. SC 50/15 Controller Hardware Reference Setup 1615 Setup
SetupSetup 3.03.0
Figure 3-19 LEDs - location
3.6 3.7Status indicators
The SC 50/15 features a set of LED indicators to display the device status.
Wiring
LEDs
•Green LED shows the operating status
•Red LED indicates errors
OFF ON
OFF
1s
1x
2x
3x
4x
5x
Ground safety earth connection (optional)
SC 50/15
Power supply X1 X2 I/Os
12 ... 50 VDC +Vcc DigIN1
GND DigIN2
DigIN3
DigOUT1
Vsensor +5 VDC; IL ≤100mA
AnN1
W1 Motor (+M) GND___
W2 Motor (-M)
W3
X3
H1
H2
H3
Vsensor +5 VDC; IL ≤100mA
GND
X4
n.c.
Vsensor +5 VDC; IL ≤100mA
GND
n.c.
Ch A\
Ch A
Ch B\
Ch B
n.c.
n.c.
Figure 3-20 Main wiring diagram
1
2
3
4
Motor
Hall sensor
Encoder
5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1
2
3
4
5
200nF
100k
GND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Parvalux Electric Motors Ltd. SC 50/15 Controller Hardware Reference 1817 Operation
Operation List of figures
List of tables
4.0 5.0
5.0
4.1 Operation
The «SC 50/15» can operate in two modes:
•Closed loop speed control compares the actual speed signal with the applied set value. In case of deviation, the speed is dynamically readjusted.
•Open loop speed control feeds the motor with a voltage proportional to the applied speed set value. Changes in load are compensated using the IxR methodology.
The below graphs (→Figure 4-21) illustrate the relationship between the speed set value input and the controlled/ commanded motor parameters with no load connected
to the motor.
The DIP switches #1, #2, and #3 (see →Table 3-27 on page 13) define the main components of your application—the type of motor, the control mode, and the speed set
value’s source.
Motor speed rpm
Set value speed
5V
100%
0
0
nmin
0
nmax
Closed loop speed control
Motor voltage V
Set value speed
5V
100%
0
0
0
0.98 x Vcc
Open loop speed control
Figure 4-21 Operation modes – closed loop speed control vs. open loop speed control
Important: DIP switch settings during «closed loop speed control»
In control mode «closed loop speed control» (DIP switch #2 “OFF”), the configurations «PMDC motor» (DIP switch #1 “ON”) and «Hall sensor only» (DIP switches #4…#6
“OFF”) are not valid and the controller will report an error.
In «open loop speed control», the SC 50/15 operates as a voltage controller
A «Speed Set Value» of 0 (zero) VDC is equal to a motor voltage of 0 (zero) VDC and thus a speed of 0 (zero) rpm or standstill. Independent of the position of DIP switch #8
(see →Table 3-29 on page 14), the maximum speed is given by the SC 50/15’s supply voltage and the motor’s speed constant.
In case of abnormal motor behavior: Changing the Hall sensor polarity using DIP switch #7
The Hall sensor polarity cannot be determined from the outside nor can it be retrieved from the motor’s datasheet.
If, after the completed controller setup procedure, the motor is not running as expected—for example if the motor speed is fluctuating or if the motor speed is not changing
in line with the speed set value input—the Hall sensor polarity might not be according to the standard configuration. If the case, set DIP switch #7 (see →Table 3-27 on page
13) to “ON” to invert the Hall sensor polarity.
How to setup the controller
1. For closed loop speed control: Use the DIP switch #3 to select the input source of the speed set value—either analog input AnIN1 or potentiometer P1.
The set value range (0…+5.0 VDC, respectively 0%…100% PWM) is equal to a motor speed range as selected with DIP switch #8 (in correlation with DIP switches #4
through #6). The set value changes in linear fashion.
For open loop speed control:
Use the DIP switch #3 to select the input source of the speed set value—either analog input AnIN1 or potentiometer P1.
The set value range (0 … +5.0 VDC, respectively 0% … 100% PWM) is equal to a motor voltage range of 0 VDC … 0.98 x VCC. The maximum speed is determined by the
controller’s supply voltage and the motor’s speed constant and is independent on the DIP switches #4 through #8 positions. The set value changes in linear fashion.
2. If you are using the analog input AnIN1 to set the «Speed Set Value», the potentiometer P1 will adjust the speed ramp (in the range of 5 s … 20 ms) in linear fashion.
3. Adjust the potentiometer P2 to the required limiting values of Icont (in the range of 1 … 15 A) and Imax (in the range of 2 … 30 A). Both ranges are adjusted at the same time,
the limiting values change in linear fashion.
Important: The limiting value Icont should be below the motor’s nominal current (max. continuous current, refer to the →motor data sheet).
4. Slowly increase the potentiometer P3 to the required gain. The SC 50/15 will thereby use this value for thermal motor protection according to the I2t method and will
limit the output current to Icont if necessary.
Important: If the motor starts to rattle, vibrate, or making noises, the set gain is too high. If so the case, turn the potentiometer P3 in CCW direction to lower
the gain.
Figure number Description Page number
Figure 2-1 Dimensional drawing [mm] 04
Figure 2-2 Derating of output current 05
Figure 2-3 Power dissipation and efciency 05
Figure 3-4 Fixation points 06
Figure 3-5 Connectors 07
Figure 3-6 Power supply and motor connector X1 07
Figure 3-7 Hall sensor connector X2 08
Figure 3-8 H1 input circuit (analogously valid for H2 and H3) 09
Figure 3-9 I/O connector X3 09
Figure 3-10 DigIN1 input circuit (analogously valid for DigIN2 and DigIN3) 10
Figure 3-11 DigOUT1 output circuit 10
Figure 3-12 AnIN1 input circuit 11
Figure 3-13 Encoder connector X4 11
Figure 3-14 Ch A differential input circuit (analogously valid for Ch B) 12
Figure 3-15 Ch A single-ended input circuit (analogously valid for Ch B) 13
Figure 3-16 DIP switch and potentiometers - location 13
Figure 3-17 DIP switch - default factory setting 13
Figure 3-18 Potentiometers 14
Figure 3-19 LEDs - location 15
Figure 3-20 Main wiring diagram 16
Figure 4-21 Operation modes - closed loop speed control vs. open loop speed control 17
Table number Description Page number
Table 1-1 Notation used 02
Table 1-2 Abbreviations and acronyms used 02
Table 1-3 Symbols and signs 02
Table 2-4 Technical data 04 / 05
Table 2-5 Limitations 05
Table 2-6 Standards 05
Table 3-7 Recommended tools 06
Table 3-8 Power supply and motor connector X1 - specications 07
Table 3-9 Power supply and motor connector X1 - pin assignment for PMDC motor 07
Table 3-10 Power supply and motor connector X1 - pin assignment for BLDC motor 07
Table 3-11 Power supply requirements 08
Table 3-12 Hall sensor connector X2 - specications 08
Table 3-13 Hall sensor connector X2 - pin assignment 08
Table 3-14 Hall sensor - specications 09
Table 3-15 I/O connector X3 - specications 09
Table 3-16 I/O connector X3 - pin assignment 09
Table 3-17 Digital inputs 1 ... 3 - specications 10
Table 3-18 Digital input - functionality 10
Table 3-19 Digital output 1 - specications 10
Table 3-20 Digital output - functionality 10
Table 3-21 Analog input 1 - specications 11
Table 3-22 Analog input 1 (PWM) - specications 11
Table 3-23 Encoder connector X4 - specications 11
Table 3-24 Encoder connector X4 - pin assignment 12
Table 3-25 Differential encoder - specications 12
Table 3-26 Single-ended encoder - specications 12
Table 3-27 DIP switch settings - functionality 13
Table 3-28 DIP switch settings - speed sensor setting and encoder resolution 14
Table 3-29 DIP switch settings - speed range setting 14
Table 3-30 Potentiometers - functionality 14
Table 3-31 LEDs - interpretation of condition 15

Index7.0
A
abbreviations used 02
acronyms used 02
alerts 02
analog input 1 11
applicable EU directive 06
applicable regulations 03
C
closed loop speed control 17
connectors - X1 07
connectors - X2 08
connectors - X3 09
connectors - X4 11
country-specic regulations 03
D
device condition, display of 15
differential encoder 12
digital inputs 1 ... 3 10
digital output 1 10
E
ESD 03
ESD protection 06
EU directive, applicable 06
H
hall sensor 09
how to calculate the required supply voltage 08
how to interpret icons (and signs) used in this document 02
how to set the speed set value with an external potentiometer 11
how to set up the controller 17
I
incorporation into surrounding system 06
informatory signs 02
L
LEDs, interpretation of 15
M
mandatory action signs 02
motor types, supported 03
N
notations used 02
O
open loop speed control 17
operating license 06
operation modes 17
P
part numbers - 594385 04
performance data 04
precautions 03
prerequisites prior installation 06
prohibitive signs 02
protective measures (ESD) 03
purpose of the device 03
purpose of the document 02
R
regulations, applicable 04
S
safety alerts 02
safety rst 03
signs used 02
single-ended encoder 12
speed control settings 17
standards, fullled 05
status LEDs 15
supply voltage, required 08
symbols used 02
T
technical data 04
Parvalux Electric Motors Ltd
Wallisdown Road
UK-Bournemouth
BH11 8PU
+44 1202 512 575
www.parvalux.com
a maxon company | www.maxongroup.com
This document is protected by copyright. Any further use (including
reproduction, translation, microfilming, and other means of electronic data
processing) without prior written approval is not permitted. The mentioned
trademarks belong to their respective owners and are protected under
intellectual property rights.
© 2022 Parvalux. All rights reserved. Subject to change without prior notice.
CCMC | SC 50/15 Hardware Reference | Edition 2022-02 | DocID rel10565
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