Milwaukee M18 BLTRC User manual

M18 BLTRC
M18 BLTRCM
คูคู่มือการใช้

2
3
M18 BLTRC
M18 BLTRCM
BLTRC18ACCY01
BLTRC18ACCY01
M18 BLTRCM M18 BLTRC

Accessory
配件
액세서리
อุปกรณ์เสริม
Aksesori
VII
IV
IIIII
VIV
BLTRC18ACCY01
18ACCY01
I
BLTRC18ACCY01
BLTRC18ACCY01

M6 M8 M10 M12
I
M6 M8 M10 M12
BLTRC18ACCY01 BLTRC18ACCY01
BLTRC18ACCY01
BLTRC18ACCY01
BLTRC18ACCY01
1/4 3/81/2
1/4 3/8 1/2
BLTRC18ACCY01
BLTRC18ACCY01
BLTRC18ACCY01
18ACCY01
BLTRC18ACCY01
M18 BLTRCM
M18 BLTRC

II
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
BLTRC18ACCY01
BLTRC18ACCY01

III
78 -100 %
33-54 %
55-77 %
10-32 %
<10 %

III
1. 2.
1. 2.

IV min 50 mm
START AUTO-REVERSE - AUTO-STOP
2
1.
3. 4.
90°
2.
1

IV
START3. 4.
1. 2.
90°
2
1
AUTO-REVERSE - AUTO-STOP
min 20 mm

1.
2
START
1
V
3.
2.
4.
STOP
1
2
2
1

BLTRC18ACCY01 BLTRC18ACCY01
BLTRC18ACCY01 BLTRC18ACCY01
VI
Ident-Number:
48-44-2873
Ident-Number:
BLTRC18ACCY01

12
English
12
TECHNICAL DATA M18 BLTRC M18 BLTRCM
Battery voltage 18 V 18 V
Cutting range
Mild steel 1/4” – 20 M 6 × 1
3/8” – 16 M 8 × 1.25
1/2” – 12 M 10 × 1.5
M 12 × 1.75
Stainless steel 1/4” – 20 M 6 × 1
3/8” – 16 M 8 × 1.25
M 10 × 1.5
Weight according to EPTA-Procedure 01/2014 (Li-ion 2.0
Ah–12.0 Ah)
3.9 kg – 5.0 kg 3.9 kg – 5.0 kg
Recommended ambient operating temperature -18°C – +50°C -18°C – +50°C
Operating temperature 0°F – 125°F 0°F – 125°F
Recommended battery types M18B, M18HB M18B, M18HB
Recommended charger M12-18C,
M12-18FC
M12-18C,
M12-18FC
Noise information
Measured values determined according to EN 62841. Typically,
the A-weighted noise levels of the tool are:
Sound pressure level (Uncertainty K=3dB(A)) 75.27 dB(A) 75.27 dB(A)
Sound power level (Uncertainty K=3dB(A)) 86.27 dB (A) 86.27 dB (A)
Wear ear protectors!
Vibration information
Vibration total values (triaxial vector sum) determined according
to EN 62841
Vibration emission value ah0.48 m/s20.48 m/s2
Uncertainty K= 1.5 m/s21.5 m/s2
WARNING!
The vibration emission level given in this information sheet has been measured in accordance with a standardised
test given in EN 62841 and may be used to compare one tool with another. It may be used for a preliminary
assessment of exposure.
The declared vibration emission level represents the main applications of the tool. However if the tool is used for
different applications, with different accessories or poorly maintained, the vibration emission may differ. This may
significantly increase the exposure level over the total working period.
An estimation of the level of exposure to vibration should also take into account the times when the tool is
switched offor when it is running but not actually doing the job. This may significantly reduce the exposure level
over the total working period.
Identify additional safety measures to protect the operator from the effects of vibration such as: maintain the tool
and the accessories, keep the hands warm, organisation of work patterns.

13 English 13
WARNING! Read all safety warnings,
instructions, illustrations, and specifications
provided with this power tool. Failure to follow all
instructions listed below may result in electric shock,
fire, and/or serious injury.
Save all warnings and instructions for future
reference.
SAFETY WARNINGS
The operator of this product must be instructed in the
specific dangers associated with using this product
and in the essential safety measures before working
with it for the first time and at least once a year
thereafter.
The operating company must:
●make the operating manual available to the
operator, and
●ensure that the operator has read and understood it.
Maintain labels and nameplates. These carry
important information. If unreadable or missing, they
have to be replaced.
Always use common sense and be cautious when
using tools. It is not possible to anticipate every
situation that could result in a dangerous outcome. Do
not use this product if you do not understand these
operating instructions or you feel the work is beyond
your capability; contact MILWAUKEE Tool or a trained
professional for additional information or training.
Do not work on electrically live parts. Product is NOT
insulated.
Keep hands and loose items of clothing away from
jaws/dies and other moving parts. There is a risk of
serious injury, including severing of limbs.
Use protective equipment. Always wear goggles when
using the product. The use of protective clothing is
recommended, such as dust mask, protective gloves,
sturdy non-slip footwear, helmet, and ear defenders.
To reduce the risk of injury, wear safety goggles or
glasses with side shields when operating or servicing
the product. Material may crack or shatter.
To avoid injury and damage, prevent accidental
starting of the product.
Never hold the product in the area of jaws and cutting dies.
Before using, always check the dies and jaws for
cracks and other signs of wear.
Only use the threaded rod cutter, battery pack, and
charger if they are in perfect technical condition.
Have damage repaired immediately by an authorised
workshop.
Remove the battery pack before starting any work on
the product.
Do not use product without dies installed. Fingers
could be crushed with or without dies in place.
Remove any setting tools and wrenches before
making the cut.
To avoid injury and damage, never immerse the
product, removable battery, or charger in liquid or
allow liquid to penetrate them.
Avoid cutting short pieces of material that put hands
near dies.
Workpiece may not be exposed to any mechanical
forces.
To reduce the risk of explosions, electric shock, and
damage to property and equipment, do not use on
live objects.
Product is NOT insulated. Contact with a live circuit
could result in severe injury or death.
Cutting dies are sharp. Keep hands away from cutting
edges and moving parts. Avoid cutting short pieces
of material that put hands near dies. Laceration and
amputation can occur.
WARNING! Some dust created by power sanding,
sawing, grinding, drilling, and other construction
activities contains chemicals known to cause cancer,
birth defects, or other reproductive harm. Some
examples of these chemicals are:
●lead from lead-based paint
●crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other
masonry products, and
●arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on
how often you do this type of work. To reduce your
exposure to these chemicals:
●work in a well ventilated area, and
●work with approved safety equipment, such as
those dust masks that are specially designed to
filter out microscopic particles.
Use only System M18 chargers for charging System
M18 battery packs. Do not use battery packs from
other systems.
Never break open battery packs and chargers and
store only in dry rooms. Keep dry at all times.
ADDITIONAL BATTERY SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING! To reduce the risk of fire, personal injury,
and product damage due to a short circuit, never
immerse your tool, battery pack, or charger in fluid
or allow a fluid to flow inside them. Corrosive or
conductive fluids, such as seawater, certain industrial
chemicals, and bleach or bleach-containing products,
etc., can cause a short circuit.

14
English
14
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
8
6
10
9
5
7
4
2
3
1
1
1. Benchtop supports
2. LED
3. Fixed die
4. Movable die
5. Hex wrench (5 mm)
6. Release trigger
7. Handle / Insulated gripping surface
8. Trigger
9. Hex socket bolts
10. Battery
SPECIFIED CONDITIONS OF USE
This heavy-duty threaded rod cutter is designed for
professional applications.
WARNING! To reduce the risk of injury, only cut
materials for the cutting dies (see “Technical Data”).
Do not attempt to cut other materials.
This product will cut off threaded rod cleanly and
burrfree, allowing nuts to be hand-threaded without
additional finishing. Workpiece quality, dirt, and scale
could affect the ability to hand-thread nuts.
NOTE: Use this product for cutting the sizes and
materials listed below. Other sizes or materials will
damage the product and workpiece.
DO NOT operate or use under wet conditions or in the
presence of flammable liquids or gases.
DO NOT use for cutting tempered bolts, threads of
different sizes, or reinforcing rod.
NOTE: The rod cutter has been designed so that the
nut threads onto the cut rod by hand. Thread quality,
surface finish (i.e., galvanized or plated), dirt, and
scale could affect the ability of the nut to thread freely
onto the cut rod.
WARNING! If the dies need to be opened without
completing the cycle, never release the main handle.
Use your other hand to press the reserve button until
the indicator lamp lights up. Put the hand back on the
workpiece and hold it securely. Then press the main
trigger until the product stops automatically to open
the dies.
USE
Always wear goggles when using the product.
Cutting dies are sharp. Keep hands away from cutting
edges and moving parts. Avoid cutting short pieces
of material that put hands near dies. Laceration and
amputation can occur.
During overhead use, ensure BOTH ends of the rod are
secure to avoid pieces falling when the cut is complete.
Cutting
1. Ensure that the cutting dies are aligned for the
proper rod size.
2. Ensure that the hex bolts are tightened securely.
3. Secure the workpiece, and mark the length of cut.
NOTICE: Align the material in jaws before cutting
to avoid damage to the product, cutting dies, and
workpiece. Use the marks above and below the
jaws to ensure the material is properly aligned.
4. Insert the battery pack.
5. Align the threaded rod, holding it firmly and
securely against the cutting groove in the fixed
cutting die.
6. Grasp the product firmly. Keeping hands clear of
the cutting dies, pull and hold the trigger. Ensure
that the rod is held straight during the cut.
7. Continue to pull and hold the trigger throughout the
operation. When the jaws fully open, the product
shuts off automatically. Release the trigger.
NOTE: The product will only enter reverse mode if the
jaws are NOT fully open.
Reverse Button
If the cutting jaws need to be opened without
completing the cutting cycle:
1. Release the trigger.
2. Press the reverse button. The button light will turn ON.
3. Pull the trigger and hold the product firmly until the
cutting jaws open fully.
NOTE: The product will only enter reverse mode if the
jaws are NOT fully open.
Jammed Cutting Dies
Dirt and debris can cause the cutting dies to become
jammed together after a cut. If the product shuts off
and the cutting jaws are still closed:
1. Press the reverse button and pull the trigger until
the cutting jaws open fully.
If this does not work,
1. Remove the battery pack.
2. Remove, clean, and reinstall the cutting dies
according to “Removing/Replacing the Cutting Dies.”

15 English 15
MAINTENANCE
Remove the battery pack before starting any work on
the product.
Never open the threaded rod cutter, removable
battery, or charger. Check the threaded rod cutter for
any problems such as noise or jamming of moving
parts that could be affecting the product.
Check the cutting tools for cracks and other signs of wear.
Clean dust and debris from openings. Keep handle
clean, dry, and free of oil or grease. Use only mild
soap and a damp cloth to clean, since certain cleaning
agents and solvents are harmful to plastics and other
insulated parts. Some of these include gasoline,
turpentine, lacquer thinner, paint thinner, chlorinated
cleaning solvents, ammonia, and household
detergents containing ammonia. Never use flammable
or combustible solvents around tools.
Check that the dies are sharp, and replace worn dies.
Replace the dies when they become chipped or
damaged. Always replace dies as a set. Use only
MILWAUKEE dies.
To avoid injury and damage, never immerse the
product, removable battery, or charger in liquid or
allow liquid to penetrate them.
The ventilation slots of the product must be kept clear
at all times.
Further service and repair work may only be carried
out by authorised specialist workshops.
Use only MILWAUKEE accessories and MILWAUKEE
spare parts. Should components need to be replaced
which have not been described, please contact one
of our MILWAUKEE service agents (see our list of
guarantee/service addresses).
If needed, an exploded view of the product can be
ordered. Please state the article number as well as the
product type printed on the label and order the drawing
at your local service agents.
BATTERIES
Temperatures in excess of 50°C (122°F) reduce the
performance of the battery pack. Avoid extended
exposure to heat or sunshine (risk of overheating).
The contacts of chargers and battery packs must be
kept clean.
For an optimum lifetime, the battery packs have to be fully
charged, after use. Battery packs which have not been
used for some time should be recharged before use.
To obtain the longest possible battery life remove the
battery pack from the charger once it is fully charged.
For battery pack storage longer than 30 days:
●Store the battery pack where the temperature is
below 27°C and away from moisture.
●Store the battery packs in a 30% – 50% charged
condition.
●Every six months of storage, charge the pack as normal.
Do not dispose of used battery packs in the household
refuse or by burning them. MILWAUKEE distributors
offer to retrieve old batteries to protect our environment.
Do not store the battery pack together with metal
objects (short circuit risk).
Battery acid may leak from damaged batteries under
extreme load or extreme temperatures. In case of
contact with battery acid wash it off immediately with
soap and water. In case of eye contact rinse thoroughly
for at least 10 minutes and immediately seek medical
attention.
No metal parts must be allowed to enter the battery
section of the charger (short circuit risk).
TRANSPORTING LITHIUM BATTERIES
Lithium-ion batteries are subject to the Dangerous
Goods Legislation requirements.
Transportation of those batteries has to be done in
accordance with local, national, and international
provisions and regulations.
The user can transport the batteries by road without
further requirements.
Commercial transport of lithium-ion batteries by third
parties is subject to Dangerous Goods regulations.
Transport preparation and transport are exclusively
to be carried out by appropriately trained persons and
the process has to be accompanied by corresponding
experts.
When transporting batteries:
●Ensure that battery contact terminals are protected
and insulated to prevent short circuit.
●Ensure that battery pack is secured against
movement within packaging.
●Do not transport batteries that are cracked or that leak.
Check with forwarding company for further advice.
SYMBOLS
Please read the instructions carefully
before starting the product.
Always wear goggles when using the
product.
Pull force.
CAUTION! WARNING! DANGER!
Remove the battery pack before starting
any work on the product.

16
English
16
Keep hands away from cutting tools and
other moving parts. Fingers may get
caught in the cutting mechanism and be
amputated or injured.
Accessory—Not included in standard
equipment, available as an accessory.
Do not dispose electric tools, batteries/
rechargeable batteries together with
household waste material. Electric tools
and batteries that have reached the end
of their life must be collected separately
and returned to an environmentally
compatible recycling facility. Check
with your local authority or retailer for
recycling advice and collection point.
Voltage
Direct current

17 17
㑷儊ѣᮽ
ᢶ㺉ᮮᬐ 0%/75& 0%/75&0
䴱⊖䴱༉ 9 9
࠽ࢨㇺൃ
䔕䤲 Ĉā 0h
Ĉā 0h
Ĉā 0h
0h
у䣯䤲 Ĉā 0h
Ĉā 0h
0h
ṯᬐ(37$3URFHGXUHⲺ䠃䠅/LLRQ$Kā
$K
NJāNJ NJāNJ
ᔰ䆦⫦ູᬃ֒ⓡᓜ e&āe& e&āe&
ᬃ֒ⓡᓜ e)āe) e)āe)
᧞㯜Ⲻ䴱⊖五ශ 0%0+% 0%0+%
᧞㯜ݻ䴱ಞ 0&0)& 0&0)&
ಠ丩䋽䁀
ד(1ᡶ③Ⲻ③䠅ٲȾж㡢ּ䃠θᵢᐛޭⲺ$ࣖ⅀䒷丩⁏
Ⓦ⛰
㚨༉䠅③у⻰ᇐᙝ. G%$ G%$ G%$
㚨༉⦽㍐у⻰ᇐᙝ. G%$ G%$ G%$
֟ᡪ㙩㖟Ⱦ
䴽䋽䁀
ד(1ᡶ③Ⲻ䴽㑳ٲп䔮䠅㑳ૂ
䴽䠁᭴ٲDKPVPV
у⻰ᇐᙝ. PVPV
䆜઀έ
ᵢ䃠᱄ᴮᡶᨆבⲺ䴽ㅿ㍐ᱥד(1 㿅ᇐⲺ⁏Ⓦ③䂜ᡶ③ᗍθъ㜳⭞᯲㠽жفᐛޭ䙨㺂∊䔹Ⱦ䂨ㅿ㍐
⭞ּࡓ↛䂋զ仞䳠Ⱦ
ᇙ઀Ⲻ䴽䠁᭴ㅿ㍐ԙ㺞ⲺᱥᵢᐛޭⲺѱ㾷៿⭞Ⱦ❬㙂θྸ󰵳⭞᯲уⲺ៿⭞Ƚֵ⭞уⲺ䞃Ԭᡌؓ佀у⮬θ䴽
䠁᭴ҕ㜳уȾ䙏㜳ᴹ൞㑳ᐛ֒ᱸ䯉р亥㪍໔ࣖ仞䳠ㅿ㍐Ⱦ
䂋զ䴽ᳪ䵨Ⲻㅿ㍐䚺៿㘹ឤᵢᐛޭ䰒ₕᱸⲺᱸ䯉θᡌ⮬ᐛޭ䚁䕿ռ঱ᵠሜ䳑ֵ⭞Ⲻᱸ䯉Ⱦ䙏㜳ᴹ᱄亥䲃ք㑳
ᐛ֒ᵕ䯉Ⲻ仞䳠ㅿ㍐Ⱦ
䄁⻰䃃亃ཌⲺᆿޞ᧠᯳θԛؓ䆭ᬃ֒ଗу䴽Ⲻᖧ丵θׁྸؓ佀ᵢᐛޭ㠽䞃ԬȽؓᤷᢁ䜞ⓡ᳌ૂӋ❬ᴿᓅⲺ
ᐛ֒ᯯᕅȾ

18
18 㑷儊ѣᮽ
 䆜઀έ 䄁䯧䆶ᵢ䁣ۏ䳞䱺Ⲻᡶᴿᆿޞ䆜઀Ƚ䃠
᱄Ƚᨈൌ㿅ṲȾ㤛у᤿➝䃠᱄ᬃ֒θࡽ㜳ᴹቄ㠪
䴱ᬀȽ⚡⚳ૂᡌ೪䠃ۭᇩȾ
ሽᡶᴿ䆜઀ૂ䃠᱄ؓᆎླθᯯ׵ԛᗂḛ䯧Ⱦ
ᆿޞ䆜઀
ֵ⭞ᵢ⭘૷ҁࢃ䳞ᗂ㠩ቇ∅ᒪж⅗θᵢ⭘૷Ⲻֵ⭞
㘻ᗻ举᧛䰒᯲ֵ⭞⭘૷⴮䰒Ⲻ⢯ᇐধ䳠ะᵢᆿޞ
᧠ᤌⲺ᤽ቄȾ
⠕䚁ޢᗻ举φ
●ሽᬃ֒ᢁ߀ᨆב㎜ᬃ֒ଗૂ
●ᬃ֒Ӱଗԛ᧗Ⲻ㜳⑑ቇᥥᖧ丵Ƚ䲆࡬ᳪ䵨
䠅Ⲻ᧠᯳Ⱦ
ؓ⮏⁏㊚ૂ䣎⢂Ⱦр䶘Ⲻ䋽ᯏᱥ࠼䠃㾷Ⱦྸ󰵳䋽ᯏ
у䆶ᡌ䚰ཧθࡽᗻ举ᴪᨑȾ
⮬ֵ⭞⭘૷ᱸθᗻ䚁⭞ᑮ䆎ቅᗹȾ❗⌋乆③ᡶᴿ
᛻⋷θቄ㠪ধ䳠Ⲻ㎆󰵳Ⱦྸ󰵳ᛞᵠ㜳Ҽ䀙ᬃ֒䃠
᱄θᡌ᝕ࡦᐛ֒䎻࠰Ҽ㜳࣑θ࠽ֵ⭞ᵢ⭘૷Ⱦ៿㚥
㎗0,/:$8.((ޢᡌ㏉䚄ฯ䁉ⲺሾᾣӰଗθԛ⦨ᗍᴪཐ
䁀ᚥᡌฯ䁉Ⱦ
у㾷൞ᑬ䴱䜞Ԭрᐛ֒Ⱦ⭘૷ᱥу㎋㐙ⲺȾ
䴏ᢁ㺙ᵃ儼ᮙⲺ䜞Գ举䚖䴘䢍⁗ޭ䕿Ⲻ䜞
ԬȾᴿ೪䠃ۭᇩⲺধ䳠θᤢ࠽ᯭ഑㛘Ⱦ
ֵ⭞䱨䆭㼓ۏȾֵ⭞ᵢ⭘૷ᱸᗻ֟ᡪ䆭ⴤ䨗Ⱦᔰ䆦
サᡪ䱨䆭㼓ۏθׁྸ䱨ຫ㖟Ƚ䱨䆭ᢁྍȽ฻ര䱨┇Ⲻ
䷁ޭȽᆿޞᑳૂ䆭㙩ಞȾ
⛰Ҽ⑑քۭⲺ仞䳠θ൞ᬃ֒ᡌ㏣ؤ⭘૷ᱸθ䄁֟ᡪ
䆭ⴤ䨗ᡌᑬڪ䆭㖟Ⲻ⵲䨗Ⱦᶆᯏ㜳ᴹ⹪㻸ᡌ⹪⻄Ⱦ
⛰䚵ރۭૂᩃ༔θ䄁䱨↘ᝅཌக⭘૷Ⱦ
࠽൞䢍࠽ࢨ⁗ޭ䱺䘇ᨗ㪍⭘૷Ⱦ
ֵ⭞⭘૷ࢃθᗻ󱁹ḛ⁗ޭ䢍ᱥᴿ㻸㑡ެԌ
⼞ᩃ䐗䊗Ⱦ
ᴿ㷰ẵ࠽ᯭಞȽ䴱⊖㍺ݻ䴱ಞᵠ㲋᯲ᇂ㗄Ⲻᢶ㺉
⣶ខᢃ㜳ֵ⭞Ⱦ
䚵ރ࠽ࢨ⸣⡽ᶆᯏθഖ⛰ᢁ᤽ᴹ᭴䘇⁗ޭ䙖ᡆধ䳠Ⱦ
ᩃ༔Ⲻ䜞Գ䴶㾷㄁ࡱӚ㎜䃃Ⲻᐛ๪㏣ؤȾ
൞⭘૷р䯁ခԱ֋ᐛ֒ҁࢃθ䄁ݾ࠰䴱⊖㍺Ⱦ
࠽൞ᵠᆿ㼓⁗ޭⲺ᛻⋷сֵ⭞⭘૷Ⱦ❗䄌ᴿᡌ⋈ᴿ
⁗ޭθᢁ᤽ԛ㻡༉⻄Ⱦ
൞࠽ࢨҁࢃθ䄁〱䲚Ա֋䃵᮪ᐛޭૂᢩᢁȾ
⛰䚵ރۭૂᩃ༔θ࠽ሽ⭘૷Ƚ᣼ম䴱⊖ᡌݻ䴱
ಞ⎮ޛ⏨儊ѣᡌֵ⏨儊┨䙅Ⱦ
䚵ރ࠽ࢨ⸣⡽ᶆᯏθഖ⛰ᢁ᤽ᴹ᭴䘇⁗ޭȾ
ᴿ㷰ẵ࠽ᯭಞȽ䴱⊖㍺ݻ䴱ಞᵠ㲋᯲ᇂ㗄Ⲻᢶ㺉
⣶ខᢃ㜳ֵ⭞Ⱦ
⛰Ҽ⑑ቇ⠼⛮Ƚ䀮䴱䋗⭘ૂ䁣ۏᩃ༔Ⲻ仞䳠θ࠽
࠽ᯭᑬ䴱Ⲻ䴱㐐Ⱦ
⭘૷ᱥу㎋㐙ⲺȾ㠽䙐䴱Ⲻ䴱䐥᧛䀮㜳ቄ㠪೪䠃Ⲻ
ۭᇩᡌ↱ӗȾ
࠽ࢨ⁗ޭᖾ䤈࡟Ⱦ❗䄌ᴿᡌ⋈ᴿ⁗ޭθᢁ᤽ԛ㻡༉
⻄Ⱦ䚵ރ࠽ࢨ⸣⡽ᶆᯏθഖ⛰ᢁ᤽ᴹ᭴䘇⁗ޭ䙖ᡆধ
䳠Ⱦࢨ㻸ᡠ㛘㜳Ⲳ⭕Ⱦ
䆜઀έ䙐䚄䴱࣑ᢉ⼞Ƚ䤮࠽Ƚ⹊⼞Ƚ䪳ᆊૂެԌ᯳ᐛ
⍱⭘⭕Ⲻжӑ㊿ຫᴿᐨ⸛ᴹᕋ䎭Ⲃ⯽Ƚ࠰⭕㕰䲭
ᡌެԌ⭕⇌ধᇩⲺᆮ⢟䌠Ⱦ䙏ӑᆮ૷Ⲻׁᆆᤢφ
●䢑ຍᯏѣⲺ䢑
●⼐ૂ≪⌛ㅿ⼐⸩⭘૷Ⲻ㎆Წӂ≝⸳θԛ
●ּ㠠ᆮ㲋⨼ᵞᶆѣⲺ⹭ૂ䢱Ⱦ
䙏ӑ仞䳠ד䙨㺂↚五ᐛ֒Ⲻ乱⦽㙂⮦Ⱦ⑑ቇᳪ䵨᯲䙏
ӑᆮ⢟䌠φ
●൞䙐仞㢥ླⲺ൦ᯯᐛ֒ԛ
●ֵ⭞㏉䚄䃃Ⲻᆿޞ䁣ۏθׁྸሾ䮶䁣䀾⭞᯲䚄☴
ᦿᗤቅ乼㋈Ⲻ䱨ຫ㖟Ⱦ
ۻֵ⭞0㌱㎧ݻ䴱ಞቃ0㌱㎧䴱⊖䙨㺂ݻ䴱Ⱦ 䄁
ֵ⭞ެԌ㌱㎧Ⲻ䴱⊖Ⱦ
у᣼䯁䴱⊖ૂݻ䴱ಞȾ䴱⊖ૂݻ䴱ಞᗻ举ݨ㰅൞Ҵ
⠛Ⲻグ䯉θ䇉☋≙┨ޛȾᗻ举㏉ᑮؓᤷҴ⠛Ⱦ
䱺ࣖ䴱⊖ᆿޞ䆜઀
䆜઀έ⛰Ҽ⑑ቇഖ⸣䐥㙂ቄ㠪⚡⚳ȽӰ䓡ۭᇩૂ⭘૷
ᩃ༔Ⲻ仞䳠θ䄁ሽᐛޭȽ䴱⊖㍺ᡌݻ䴱ಞ⎮⋈൞⍷
儊ѣᡌֵ⍷儊⍷ޛެѣȾ㞆㶋ᙝᡌቄ䴱ᙝ⍷儊δྸ⎭
≪ȽḆӑᐛᾣᆮ૷Ƚԛ┸ⲳࣇᡌ┸ⲳࣇⲺ⭘૷
ㅿε䜳ᴹቄ㠪⸣䐥Ⱦ
ࣕ㜳䃠᱄
8
6
10
9
5
7
4
2
3
1
1
ᐛ֒Ẃ᭥󰶍
/('
രᇐ⁗ޭ
⁗ޭ
ޣ䀈ᢩᢁδPPε
䠁᭴ᢩₕ
ᣀᢁθ㎋㐙ུᤷ㺞䶘
ᢩₕ
ޝޣ䀈㷰ṉ
䴱⊖
⢯ᇐֵ⭞ồԬ
䙏ⅴ䠃ශ㷰ẵ࠽ᯭಞԛሾᾣⲺ⭞䙊䁣䀾Ⱦ
䆜઀έ⛰Ҽ⑑քۭ仞䳠θ㜳࠽ࢨ⁗ޭ䚟⭞Ⲻᶆᯏ
δ৹㿁ɇᢶ㺉ᮮᬐɈεȾ࠽్䂜࠽ࢨެԌᶆᯏȾ
ᵢ⭘૷㜳བԛҴ␞❗∑ࡰⲺᯯᕅ࠽ࢨ㷰ẵθֵ㷰∃
ԛ൞у䴶㾷亃ཌⲺࣖᐛ᛻⋷сᢁᬦ㐀Ⱦᰁ㷰㍁㷰
∃ᴹᐛԬ䌠䠅Ƚ⊗ෘ≪ෘᖧ丵Ⱦ

19 19
㑷儊ѣᮽ
⌞ᝅφֵ⭞ᵢ⭘૷࠽ࢨԛсᡶࡍⲺተሮᶆᯏȾ࠽ࢨ
ެԌተሮᡌᶆᯏሽᩃ༔⭘૷ᐛԬȾ
▤☋ᡌ᱉⟹⏨儊ᡌ≙儊ᆎ൞Ⲻ⫦ູѣθ࠽䚁⭞ᡌֵ
⭞⭘૷Ⱦ
࠽⭞᯲࠽ࢨ䤲㷰ṉȽуተሮⲺ㷰㍁ᡌࣖᕭẵȾ
⌞ᝅφẵᕅ࠽ࢨₕⲺ䁣䀾ֵ㷰∃൞࠽ࢨẵрԛᢁ
ᬦ㐀Ⱦ㷰∃㜳㠠⭧൦൞࠽ࢨẵрԛᢁᬦ㐀ᴹ㷰
㍁䌠䠅Ƚᡆ૷㺞䶘δ঩䦃䣻ᡌ䦃ኚεȽ⊗ෘ≪ෘᖧ丵Ⱦ
䆜઀έྸ󰵳䴶㾷ᵠᇂᡆᗠ⫦сᢉ䯁⁗ޭθ䄁䠁᭴ѱ
ᣀᢁȾԛжᢁ᤿сۏ⭞᤿䡋θ⴪㠩᤽⽰⟾Ӥ䎭Ⱦ
ሽᢁ᭴ഔᐛԬрθќъ⢘ര൦ᨗᤷᐛ֒Ⱦ❬ᗂθ᤿с
ѱᢩₕ⴪㠩⭘૷㠠ڒсθᢉ䯁⁗ޭȾ
ֵ⭞
ֵ⭞ᵢ⭘૷ᱸᗻ֟ᡪ䆭ⴤ䨗Ⱦ
࠽ࢨ⁗ޭᖾ䤈࡟Ⱦؓᤷ䴏ᢁ䚖䴘ᡶᴿ࠽ࢨ䛀㐙ૂ䚁䕿
䜞ԬȾ䚵ރ࠽ࢨ⸣⡽ᶆᯏθഖ⛰ᢁ᤽ᴹ᭴䘇⁗ޭ䙖ᡆ
ধ䳠Ⱦࢨ㻸ᡠ㛘㜳Ⲳ⭕Ⱦ
൞乣丸ֵ⭞ᱸθ⻰ؓẵⲺޟㄥᱥゟരⲺθԛ䱨↘࠽ࢨ
ᇂᡆᱸᐛԬᦿ㩳Ⱦ
࠽ࢨ
⻰ؓ࠽ࢨ⁗ޭቃ喀ԛ䚟↙⻰Ⲻ㷰㍁ẵተሮȾ
⻰ؓޣ䀈㷰ṉ⢘രᬦ㐀Ⱦ
രᇐᐛԬθќ⁏䁎࠽ࢨ䮭ᓜȾ
⌞ᝅφ൞࠽ࢨҁࢃθሽᶆᯏቃⓌ䢍θԛރᩃ༔⭘
૷Ƚ࠽ࢨ⁗ޭૂᐛԬȾ
ᨈޛ䴱⊖㍺Ⱦ
ቃⓌ㷰㍁ẵθሽެ⢘ര⢘ര൦䶖൞രᇐ࠽ࢀ⁗ޭⲺ
࠽ࢀ″ѣȾ
⢘⢘ᣉօ⭘૷Ⱦؓᤷ䴏ᢁ䚖䴘࠽ࢨ⁗ޭθ᣿ќᨗօ
ᢩₕȾ⻰ؓ൞࠽ࢨ䚄ぁѣؓᤷẵㅼ⴪Ⱦ
൞᮪فᬃ֒䚄ぁѣθ㒲㓂᣿ќᢙօᢩₕȾ䢍ᇂޞ
ᢉ䯁ᗂθ⭘૷ሽ㠠䰒䮿Ⱦ䠁᭴ᢩₕȾ
⌞ᝅφྸ󰵳䢍ᵠᇂޞᢉ䯁θ⭘૷ሽ䙨ޛ⁗ᕅȾ
᤿䡋
ྸ󰵳䴶㾷ᢉ䯁࠽ࢨ䢍θ㙂уᇂᡆ࠽ࢨ䙧ᵕφ
䠁᭴ᢩₕȾ
᤿᤿䡋Ⱦ᤿䡋⟾ሽᴹӤ䎭Ⱦ
᣿ᢩₕθќᨗゟ⭘૷θ⴪㠩࠽ࢨ䢍ᇂޞᢉ䯁Ⱦ
⌞ᝅφྸ󰵳䢍ᵠᇂޞᢉ䯁θ⭘૷ሽۻ䙨ޛ⁗ᕅȾ
࠽ࢨ⁗ޭগօ
⊗ෘ⻄ኇ㜳ቄ㠪࠽ࢨ⁗ޭ࠽ࢨᗂ❗⌋〱Ⱦྸ󰵳
⭘૷䰒ᦿᗂθ࠽ࢨ䢍ԃ❬䰒䮿φ
᤿с᤿䡋θќъ᣿ᢩₕθ⴪㠩࠽ࢨ䢍ᇂޞ
ᢉ䯁Ⱦ
ྸ󰵳❗⌋䎭֒⭞θ
᣼с䴱⊖Ⱦ
ṯᬐɇ᣼মᴪᨑ࠽ࢨ⁗ޭɈ᣼মȽ␻▊ќ䠃᯦ᆿ
㼓࠽ࢨ⁗ޭȾ
㏣䆭
൞⭘૷р䯁ခԱ֋ᐛ֒ҁࢃθ䄁ݾ࠰䴱⊖㍺Ⱦ
࠽᣼䯁㷰ẵ࠽ᯭಞȽ᣼ম䴱⊖ᡌݻ䴱ಞȾ󱁹ḛ㷰
ẵ࠽ᯭಞᱥᴿஅ亂θྸ䚁֒䜞ԬⲺಠ丩ᡌগօㅿᖧ
丵⭘૷Ⲻஅ亂Ⱦ
󱁹ḛ࠽ࢨᐛޭᱥᴿ㻸㑡ૂެԌ⼞ᩃ䐗䊗Ⱦ
␻▊䯁Ⲻ⚦ຫ⻄ኇȾؓᤷᢁ󰶛␻▊ȽҴ⠛Ƚ❗⋯
ᡌ⋯㜸Ⱦ㜳ֵ⭞ⓡૂⲺ㛛Ⲹૂ☋ᐹ䙨㺂␻▊θഖ⛰
Ḇӑ␻▊ࣇૂ⓬ࣇቃງᯏૂެԌ㎋㐙䜞ԬᴿᇩȾެѣ
жӑᤢ⊳⋯Ƚᶴㇶ⋯Ƚ┼〶䠁ࣇȽ⋯┼〶䠁ࣇȽ≥
␻▊⓬ࣇȽ≞ૂ≞Ⲻᇬ⭞⍍│ࣇȾ
󱁹ḛ⁗ޭᱥ䤈࡟θќᴪᨑ⼞ᩃⲺ⁗ޭȾ
⮬⁗ޭ䇀ᗍ⻄㻸ᡌᩃ༔ᱸᴪᨑ⁗ޭȾᗻᴪᨑ᮪ྍ⁗
ޭȾۻֵ⭞0,/:$8.((⁗ޭȾ
⛰䚵ރۭૂᩃ༔θ࠽ሽ⭘૷Ƚ᣼ম䴱⊖ᡌݻ䴱
ಞ⎮ޛ⏨儊ѣᡌֵ⏨儊┨䙅Ⱦ
ᵢ⭘૷Ⲻ䙐仞ᆊᗻ举ᱸࡱؓᤷ᳘䙐Ⱦ
䙨ж↛Ⲻᵃૂ㏣ؤᐛ֒㜳⭧ᦾ⅀Ⲻሾᾣᐛ֒඀䙨㺂Ⱦ
ֵ⭞0,/:$8.((Ⲻ䞃Ԭૂ䴬ԬȾྸ󰵳䴶㾷ᴪᨑᵠᨅ
䘦Ⲻ㍺Ԭθ䄁㚥㒡ᡇهⲺ0,/:$8.((ᵃԙ⨼δ䄁৹䯧
ᡇهⲺ䃃㏣ؤⲺ൦൶ࡍ㺞εȾ
ྸ󰵳䴶㾷θԛ㍘⭘૷Ⲻ࠼䀙ൌȾ䄤䂘㍘Ԭᱸθ䄁
ᛞ⮬൦Ⲻ亝ᇘᵃѣᗹᨆבԛс䋽ᯏφₕಞ䣎⢂р
Ⲻ⭘૷㲕⻲ₕශȾ
䴱⊖
䎻䚄e&e)Ⲻ儎ⓡᴹ䲃ք䴱⊖Ⲻ᭾㜳Ⱦ䚵ރ
ᳪ䵨᯲儎ⓡᡌ䲳ݿс㜳ቄ㠪䚄⟧Ⱦ
ݻ䴱ಞૂ䴱⊖㍺Ⲻ᧛唔㲋៿ؓᤷ␻▊Ⱦ
⛰⻰ؓᴶ֩䴱⊖ֵ⭞༳ળθ䴱⊖㍺ֵ⭞ᗂ៿߃ᇂޞݻ
䴱Ⱦѻᵠֵ⭞Ⲻ䴱⊖ᗻ举䠃᯦ݻ䴱ᗂ߃ֵ⭞Ⱦ
⛰⻰ؓ䴱⊖Ⲻᴶ䮭༳ળθݻ䴱ᇂᡆᗂθሽ䴱⊖㒲
㓂⮏൞ݻ䴱ಞрȾ
䴱⊖ݨᆎᱸ䯉䮭᯲ᰛφ
●ሽ䴱⊖㍺ᆎ᭴᯲ⓡᓜք᯲e&Ⲻ⫦ູθъ䚵ރ
▤Ⱦ
●ሽ䴱⊖㍺ؓᤷ൞ݻ䴱䠅Ⲻ⣶ខȾ
●ᆎ᭴ѣⲺ䴱⊖㍺៿∅ޣفᴾ➝ᑮݻ䴱ж⅗Ⱦ
ሽ⭞䚄Ⲻ䴱⊖㍺㠽ᇬᓣᔘỺ⢟␭ᡌ⟹⠈䴱
⊖Ⱦ0,/:$8.((㏉䣭୼ᨆב㡀䴱⊖ഔ᭬θԛؓ䆭ᡇهⲺ
⫦ູȾ
ሽ䴱⊖㍺㠽ެԌ䠇ኢ⢟૷ж䎭ᆎ᭴δ㜳ᕋ䎭⸣䐥Ⱦ
൞ᾫㄥ䋖䔿ᡌᾫㄥⓡᓜсθᩃ༔Ⲻ䴱⊖㜳╅࠰ޝ䜞
䞮⏨Ⱦ㤛⻦䀮ࡦ䴱⊖䞮⏨θ䄁঩ࡱ⭞㛛Ⲹ㠽␻≪⍍
ৱȾ㤛䞮⏨᧛䀮ࡦ⵲ⶑθԛ␻≪⋌⍍㠩ቇ࠼䩎ᗂ㄁
঩ቧ䟡Ⱦ
࠽䇉䠇ኢ䜞Գ᧛䀮ݻ䴱ಞⲺ䴱⊖䜞Գδᴿ⸣䐥ধₕεȾ
䚁䕮䤦䴱⊖
䤦䴘ᆆ䴱⊖举࡬᯲ধ䳠૷⌋ׁⲺ㾷≸Ⱦ
䚁䘷䤦䴱⊖ᗻ举൞ㅜ⮬൦Ƚുᇬു䳑⁏Ⓦ⌋ׁ
Ⲻ᛻⋷с䙨㺂Ⱦ
ֵ⭞㘻᯲䲮൦р䚁䘷䴱⊖㙂∁举䲆Ⱦ

20
20 㑷儊ѣᮽ
ㅢпᯯ䋖䋢Ⲻ୼ᾣᕅ䤦䴱⊖䚁䘷举࡬᯲ধ䳠૷⌋
ׁȾ䚁䘷Ⲻ乆ۏ䚄ぁᗻ举⭧೪Ṳ䁉㐪ⲺӰ༡䙨
㺂θӜᗻ举ᗍࡦሾᇬ൞๪ⴙ㇗Ⱦ
䚁䘷䴱⊖ᱸφ
●䄁⻰ؓ䴱⊖᧛䀮㍸ㄥࡦ೪ᇼؓ䆭㏉䚄㎋㐙θ䱨
↘⸣䐥Ⱦ
●䄁⻰ؓ䴱⊖㍺࿛஺㼓θ䱨↘⻦󰩵⼞ᬜȾ
●࠽䚁䘷ᴿ㻸Ⰻᡌ⍟╅ѣⲺ䴱⊖Ⱦ
㠽䙕䚔ޢ㐀ᇼ㚥㒡ԛ⦨ᗍ䙨ж↛䋽䁀Ⱦ
ㅜ㲕
கₕಞࢃθ䄁Ԋ㍦䯧䆶ᵢ䃠᱄ᴮȾ
ֵ⭞ᵢ⭘૷ᱸᗻ֟ᡪ䆭ⴤ䨗Ⱦ
᣿࣑Ⱦ
⌞ᝅέ䆜઀έধ䳠έ
൞⭘૷р䯁ခԱ֋ᐛ֒ҁࢃθ䄁ݾ࠰
䴱⊖㍺Ⱦ
ؓᤷ䴏ᢁ䚖䴘࠽ࢨᐛޭެԌ䚁䜞
ԬȾᢁ᤽㜳㻡ུ൞࠽ࢨ䜞Ԭθ⭐㠩ᡠ
㛘ᡌۭȾ
䞃Ԭу൞⁏䞃䁣ۏѣθ֒⛰䞃
Ԭב៿Ⱦ
ሽ⭞䚄Ⲻ䴱ᐛޭȽ䴱⊖ݻ䴱䴱⊖㠽
ᇬᓣᔘỺ⢟␭Ⱦ⮬䴱ᐛޭૂ䴱⊖䚊
ࡦֵ⭞༳ળᱸθᗻ举௤⦞᭬䳼θќ䘷㠩
⫦ؓഔ᭬ₕ Ⱦ䄁㠽⮬൦⴮䰒䜞䮶ᡌ㏉
䣭୼㚥㒡θҼ䀙ഔ᭬ᔰ䆦ૂ᭬䳼൦唔Ⱦ
䴱༉
⴪⍷䴱