MULTIQUIP Whiteman HTN-28K-TCSL User manual

OPERATION MANUAL
P/N 21565
Revision #0 (06/06/07)
THIS MANUAL MUST ACCOMPANY
THE EQUIPMENT AT ALL TIMES.
SERIES
MODEL HTN-27K-TCSLMODEL HTN-27K-TCSL
MODEL HTN-27K-TCSLMODEL HTN-27K-TCSL
MODEL HTN-27K-TCSL
MODEL HTN-28K-TCSLMODEL HTN-28K-TCSL
MODEL HTN-28K-TCSLMODEL HTN-28K-TCSL
MODEL HTN-28K-TCSL
RIDE ON TROWEL
(KOHLER GASOLINE ENGINE)

Engine exhaust and some of
its constituents, and some dust created
of California to cause cancer, birth
defects and other reproductive harm.
by power sanding, sawing, grinding,
drillingandotherconstructionactivities
contains chemicals known to the State
Some examples of these chemicals are:
Leadfromlead-basedpaints.
Crystallinesilicafrombricks.
Cementandothermasonryproducts.
Arsenicandchromiumfromchemically
treatedlumber.
Your risk from these exposures varies,
dependingonhowoftenyoudothistype
of work. To reduce your exposure to
these chemicals: work in aALWAYS
well ventilated area, and work with
approved safety equipment, such as
dust masks that are specially designed
to filter out microscopic particles.

HTN- SERIES • RIDE-ON POWER TROWEL — OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/06/07) — PAGE 3
Grinding/cutting/drilling of masonry, concrete, metal and
other materials with silica in their composition may give
off dust or mists containing crystalline silica. Silica is a
basic component of sand, quartz, brick clay, granite and
numerous other minerals and rocks. Repeated and/or
substantial inhalation of airborne crystalline silica can
cause serious or fatal respiratory diseases, including
silicosis. In addition, California and some other
authorities have listed respirable crystalline silica as a
substance known to cause cancer. When cutting such
materials, always follow the respiratory precautions
mentioned above.
WARNING
Grinding/cutting/drilling of masonry, concrete, metal and
other materials can generate dust, mists and fumes
containing chemicals known to cause serious or fatal
injury or illness, such as respiratory disease, cancer,
birth defects or other reproductive harm. If you are
unfamiliar with the risks associated with the particular
process and/or material being cut or the composition of
the tool being used, review the material safety data
sheet and/or consult your employer, the material
manufacturer/supplier, governmental agencies such as
OSHA and NIOSH and other sources on hazardous
materials. California and some other authorities, for
instance, have published lists of substances known to
cause cancer, reproductive toxicity, or other harmful
effects.
Control dust, mist and fumes at the source where
possible. In this regard use good work practices and
follow the recommendations of the manufacturers or
suppliers, OSHA/NIOSH, and occupational and trade
associations. Water should be used for dust
suppression when wet cutting is feasible. When the
hazards from inhalation of dust, mists and fumes cannot
be eliminated, the operator and any bystanders should
always wear a respirator approved by NIOSH/MSHA for
the materials being used.
WARNING
SILICOSIS WARNING RESPIRATORY HAZARDS

PAGE 4 — HTN 31V
HTN-SERIES • RIDE-ON POWER TROWEL — OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/06/07) — PAGE 4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
MQ WHITEMAN — HTN-SERIES
RIDE-ON POWER TROWEL
Proposition 65 Warning ............................................. 2
Silicosis/Respiratory Warnings .................................. 3
Tabl e o f C ontents .. . . ......... . . . . ......... . . . . ......... . . . . ......... . . 4
Parts Ordering Procedures ....................................... 5
Training Check l i st ........ . . . . ......... . . . . ......... . . . . ......... . . . . ... 6
Daily Pre-Operation Checklist ................................... 7
Safety Message Alert Symbols .............................. 8-9
Rules For Safe Operation .................................. 10-13
Operation And Safety Decals .................................. 14
Specifications .......................................................... 15
Engine Specifications .............................................. 16
General Information ................................................ 17
Controls and Indicators ...................................... 18-19
Basic Engine ........................................................... 20
New Machine Setup Instructions ............................ 21
Initial Start-Up ......................................................... 22
Operation ........................................................... 23-24
Maintenance ...................................................... 25-38
Engine Troubleshooting...................................... 39-40
Troubleshooting (Trowel) ................................... 41-42
Ter ms And C o n d i tions Of Sale ...... . . . . .......... . . . ......... 4 4
Specifications and part numbers
are subject to change without
notice.
NOTE

HTN- SERIES • RIDE-ON POWER TROWEL — OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/06/07) — PAGE 5
PARTS ORDERING PROCEDURES
www.multiquip.com
Ordering parts has never been easier!
Choose from three easy options:
WE ACCEPT ALL MAJOR CREDIT CARDS!
When ordering parts, please supply:
❒❒
❒❒
❒ Dealer Account Number
❒❒
❒❒
❒ Dealer Name and Address
❒❒
❒❒
❒ Shipping Address (if different than billing address)
❒❒
❒❒
❒ Return Fax Number
❒❒
❒❒
❒ Applicable Model Number
❒❒
❒❒
❒ Quantity, Part Number and Description of Each Part
❒❒
❒❒
❒ Specify Preferred Method of Shipment:
✓ UPS/Fed Ex ✓DHL
■ Priority One ✓ Truck
■ Ground
■Next Day
■ Second/Third Day
Allordersaretreatedas StandardOrders
andwillshipthesamedayifreceivedprior
to 3PM PST.
If you have an MQ Account, to obtain a
Username and Password, E-mail us at:
[email protected].
To obtain an MQ Account, contact your
District Sales Manager for more information.
Order via Internet (Dealers Only):
Order parts on-line using Multiquip’s SmartEquip website!
■ View Parts Diagrams
■ Order Parts
■ Print Specification Information
Note: Discounts Are Subject To Change
Goto www.multiquip.com and click on
Order Parts to log in and save!
Use the
internet and qualify for a 5% Discount
on Standard orders for all orders which include
complete part numbers.*
Order via Fax (Dealers Only):
All customers are welcome to order parts via Fax.
Domestic (US) Customers dial:
1-800-6-PARTS-7 (800-672-7877)
Fax your order in and qualify for a 2% Discount
on Standard orders for all orders which include
complete part numbers.*
Order via Phone: Domestic (US) Dealers Call:
1-800-427-1244
Best Deal!
International Customers should contact
their local Multiquip Representatives for
Parts Ordering information.
Non-Dealer Customers:
Contact your local Multiquip Dealer for
parts or call 800-427-1244 for help in
locating a dealer near you.
Note: Discounts Are Subject To Change
NOTE
Effective: January 1st, 2006

PAGE 6 — HTN 31V
HTN-SERIES • RIDE-ON POWER TROWEL — OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/06/07) — PAGE 6
TRAINING CHECKLIST
This checklist lists some of the minimum requirements for machine operation. Please feel free to make copies for daily use. Use this
checklist when training a new operator or use as a review for more experienced operators.
Operator _________________________________________ Trainee __________________________________________
COMMENTS:
TRAINING CHECKLIST
TSILKCEHCGNINIART
.ON NOITPIRCSED ?KO ETAD
1 .yletelpmoclaunaMs’rotarepOdaeR
2dnaenignefognikcehc,stnenopmocfonoitacol,tuoyalenihcaM
.sleveldiulf
3 .erudecorpgnileufer,metsysleuF
4 .sthgildnayarpsfonoitarepO
5 .)gninnurtonenihcam(slortnocfonoitarepO
6 .noitarepohctiwSpotSytefaS,slortnocytefaS
7 .serudecorppotsycnegremE
8 .enihcamfoputratS
9 .revohagniniatniaM
01 .gnirevuenaM
11 .gnihctiP
21 ehtgnigagnesid,™hctiPniwTsrewotneewtebhctipedalbgnihctaM
.egaknil
31 .seuqinhcetgnihsinifetercnoC
41 .enihcamfonwodtuhS
51 .)spooltfil(enihcamfognitfiL
61 .egarotsdnatropsnartenihcaM

HTN- SERIES • RIDE-ON POWER TROWEL — OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/06/07) — PAGE 7
DAILY PRE-OPERATION CHECKLIST
COMMENTS:
DAILY PRE-OPERATION CHECKLIST
TSILKCEHCNOITAREPO-ERPYLIAD
1
.leveLliOenignE
2
diulFxobraeGleveL .
3 .leveLtnalooCrotaidaR
4 sedalBfonoitidnoC .
5 .noitarepOhctiPedalB
6 .noitarepOhctiwSpotS-ytefaS
7 .noitarepOlortnoCgnireetS
8 .stleBfonoitidnoC

PAGE 8 — HTN 31V
HTN-SERIES • RIDE-ON POWER TROWEL — OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/06/07) — PAGE 8
HTN-SERIES — SAFETY MESSAGE ALERT SYMBOLS
HAZARD SYMBOLS
Engine exhaust gases contain poisonous
carbon monoxide. This gas is colorless and
odorless, and can cause death if inhaled.
NEVER operate this equipment in a confined
area or enclosed structure that does not
provide ample free flow air.
Gasoline is extremely flammable, and its
vapors can cause an explosion if ignited. DO
NOT start the engine near spilled fuel or
combustible fluids. DO NOT fill the fuel tank
while the engine is running or hot. DO NOT
overfill tank, since spilled fuel could ignite if it
comes into contact with hot engine parts or
sparks from the ignition system. Store fuel in
approved containers, in well-ventilated areas
and away from sparks and flames. NEVER
use fuel as a cleaning agent.
Explosive Fuel
Lethal Exhaust Gases
Burn Hazards
Engine components can generate extreme heat.
To preven t bu r ns, DO NOT touch these areas
while the engine is running or immediately after
operations. NEVER operate the engine with
heat shields or heat guards removed.
Rotating Parts
NEVER operate equipment with covers, or
guards removed. Keep fingers, hands , hair
and clothing away from all moving parts to
prevent injury.
Safety precautions should be followed at all times when
operating this equipment. Failure to read, understand and
comply with the Safety Messages and Operating Instructions
could result in injury to yourself and others.
FOR YOUR SAFETY AND THE SAFETY OF OTHERS!
This Operation Manual has been
developed to provide instructions for the
safe and efficient operation of the HTN -
Series Ride-On Trowel. For engine
maintenance information, please refer to the
engine manufacturer's instructions for data
relative to its safe operation.
Before using this Ride-OnTrowel, ensure that the operating
individual has read, understands, and complies with all
instructions in this manual.
SAFETY MESSAGE ALERT SYMBOLS
The three (3) Safety Messages shown below will inform you
about potential hazards that could injure you or others. The
Safety Messages specifically address the level of exposure to
the operator, and are preceded by one of three words: DANGER,
WARNING, or CAUTION.
Yo u WILL be
KILLED or SERIOUSLY INJURED
if you DO NOT follow these directions.
Yo u CAN be KILLED or
SERIOUSLY INJURED if
you DO NOT follow these directions.
Yo u CAN be
INJURED if you DO NOT follow
these directions.
CAUTICAUTI
CAUTICAUTI
CAUTION
DANGERDANGER
DANGERDANGER
DANGER
WARNINGWARNING
WARNINGWARNING
WARNING
Potential hazards associated with trowel operation will be
referenced with Hazard Symbols which appear throughout this
manual, and will be referenced in conjunction with Safety
Message Alert Symbols.

HTN- SERIES • RIDE-ON POWER TROWEL — OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/06/07) — PAGE 9
Accidental Starting Respiratory Hazard
ALWAYS wear approved respiratory
protection.
ALWAYS wear approved eye and hearing
protection.
Sight and Hearing hazard
Equipment Damage Messages
Other important messages are provided throughout this manual
to help prevent damage to your trowel, other property, or the
surrounding environment.
HTN-SERIES — SAFETY MESSAGE ALERT SYMBOLS
Over Speed Conditions
NEVER tamper with the factory settings of the
engine governor or settings. Personal injury
and damage to the engine or equipment can
result if operating in speed ranges above
maximum allowable.
This Ride-On trowel , other property, or the
surrounding environment could be damaged if you do
not follow instructions.
Accidental starts can cause severe injury or death. ALWAYS
place the ON/OFF switch in the OFF position. Disconnect and
ground spark plug lead and disconnect negative battery cable
from battery before servicing.
CAUTIONCAUTION
CAUTIONCAUTION
CAUTION

PAGE 10 — HTN 31V
HTN-SERIES • RIDE-ON POWER TROWEL — OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #0 (06/06/07) — PAGE 10
HTN-SERIES — RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
SAFETY
■ DO NOT operate or service this equipment
before you read, understand, and comply
with all safety messages in this manual.
The manual must be kept available and
accessible to the operator.
■ ALWAYS use extreme caution when working with flammable
liquids. When refueling, STOP the engine. Allow the engine
to cool before adding fuel or performing service and
maintenance functions.
■ NEVER touch the hot exhaust manifold, muffler
or cylinder. Allow these parts to cool before
servicing the trowel. Contact with
hot!
components can cause serious burns.
■ The engine of this trowel requires an adequate free flow of
cooling air. NEVER operate the trowel in any enclosed or
narrow area where free flow of
the air is restricted. If the air flow
is restricted it will cause serious
damage to the engine and may
cause injury to people.
Remember the engine gives off
DEADLY carbon monoxide
gas.
■ ALWAYS refuel in a well-ventilated area, away from sparks
and open flames.
RULES FOR SAFE OPERATION
■ ALWAYS check the trowel for loosened hardware such as
nuts and bolts before starting.
■ Replace nameplate, operation and safety decals when they
become difficult to read.
■ NEVER use accessories or attachments which are not
recommended by Multiquip for this equipment. Damage to
the equipment and/or injury to user may result.
■ Manufacturer does not assume responsibility for any accident
due to equipment modifications. Unauthorized equipment
modification will void all warranties. Any modification which
could lead to a change in the original characteristics of the
machine should be made only by the manufacturer who shall
confirm that the machine is in conformity with appropriate
safety regulations.
WARNINGWARNING
WARNINGWARNING
WARNING
Failure to follow instructions in this manual may lead to serious
injury or even death! This equipment is to be operated by
trained and qualified personnel only! This equipment is for
industrial use only.
■ NEVER smoke around or near the machine.
Fire or explosion could result from
fuel
vapors
, or if fuel is spilled on a hot! engine.
■ Top ping- of f to fill er p or t i s dan ge ro us, as it tend s to s pil l fu el .
■ NEVER use fuel as a cleaning agent.
■ NEVER operate this equipment when not feeling well due to
fatigue, illness or taking medicine.
■ NEVER operate the trowel under the influence of drugs or
alcohol.
■ NEVER operate the trowel without proper protective clothing,
shatterproof glasses, steel-toed boots and other protective
devices required for the job.
■ NEVER use this machine for any purpose other than those
described in this manual.
■ NEVER operate the trowel in an
explosive atmosphere where fumes
are present, or near combustible
materials. An explosion or fire could
result in severe
bodily harm or even
death.
■ This equipment should not be operated by persons under the
minimum statutory age limit.
The following safety guidelines should always be used when
operating the HTN-Series Ride-On Trowel.