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Nu-Way NG Series User manual

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Page 1
Models NG125 & NG150 Revision 121199B
HANDBOOK
Series NG fully automatic burners
Models NG125/NG150 : High/Low
Natural Gas
Models NG125 & NG150 Revision 121199BPage 2
CONTENTS
BURNER & COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION FOR NG125 & NG150 BURNERS 4
INTRODUCTION 6
FEATURES 6
Burner Capacity .......................................................................................................................................................... 6
Controls And Safety Systems ....................................................................................................................................... 6
Operating Mode.......................................................................................................................................................... 6
Fuel ............................................................................................................................................................................. 6
Weight ......................................................................................................................................................................... 6
SITE CONDITIONS AND SERVICES 6
Flue And Chimney Requirements ............................................................................................................................... 6
Plant Room Ventilation ............................................................................................................................................... 6
Existing Appliances ...................................................................................................................................................... 6
Combustion Chamber Conditions............................................................................................................................... 6
Gas Supply .................................................................................................................................................................. 7
Gas Boosters................................................................................................................................................................ 7
Electrical Power Supply ............................................................................................................................................... 7
UNPACKING AND ASSEMBLY 7
INSTALLATION 7
General ....................................................................................................................................................................... 7
Fitting To The Appliance .............................................................................................................................................. 7
Electrical Power Connection ....................................................................................................................................... 7
BURNER CONTROL AND OPERATION 8
Air Controls ................................................................................................................................................................. 9
Gas Controls................................................................................................................................................................ 9
Control Panel ............................................................................................................................................................ 10
Flame Monitor .......................................................................................................................................................... 10
BURNER OPERATING SEQUENCE 11
COMMISSIONING 11
Safety .......................................................................................................................................... 11
In An Emergency ......................................................................................................................... 12
Inspection .................................................................................................................................................................. 12
Initial Settings ............................................................................................................................................................ 14
Burner Dry Run ......................................................................................................................................................... 14
Burner Live Run ........................................................................................................................................................ 15
Final Checks .............................................................................................................................................................. 18
On Completing Commissioning ................................................................................................................................ 18
ROUTINE SAFETY CHECKS 18
Combustion Air ......................................................................................................................................................... 18
Flame Detector ......................................................................................................................................................... 18
Valve Proving System ................................................................................................................................................ 18
ROUTINE MAINTENANCE 19
Combustion Air Fan .................................................................................................................................................. 19
Burner Inner Assembly .............................................................................................................................................. 19
Replacing The Air/Gas Ratio Controller ..................................................................................................................... 19
Page 3
Models NG125 & NG150 Revision 121199B
FAULT FINDING 19
Burner Motor Fails To Start ....................................................................................................................................... 19
Fan Starts And Burner Goes To Lockout.................................................................................................................... 20
Start Gas Flame Failure ............................................................................................................................................. 20
Incorrect Rotation Of Burner Motor ......................................................................................................................... 20
Main Flame Is Not Established .................................................................................................................................. 20
Burner Motor Only Runs Continuously..................................................................................................................... 20
SPARE PARTS 20
APPENDIX 21
Combustion Head Details NG125 And NG150........................................................................................................ 21
Gas Burner Head And Supply Pressure Graph NG125 And NG150 ........................................................................ 22
Burner Performance Envelope Graph NG125 And NG150 ...................................................................................... 23
COMMISSIONING SHEET 24
BURNER SERVICE RECORD 25
NOTES 26
IMPORTANT - SAFETY
It is essential that the following instructions and adjustments are carried out by qualified engineers that
are experienced in blown gas burner commissioning. In the U.K. it is a legal requirement that these
engineers should also be CORGI registered. The manufacturer cannot be held responsible for any con-
sequential damage, loss or personal injury as a result of customers failing to follow these instructions, or
as a result of misuse. Your attention is drawn to the Emergency Instructions on Page 10.
EUROPEAN BOILER EFFICIENCY DIRECTIVE (B.E.D.)
All burners and boiler bodies marketed seperately should comply with EN267 (oil burners) or EN676
(gas burners) and EN303-1 (boiler bodies).
Burner adjustments must be made in accordance with boiler manufacturers instructions. and these
must include flue gas temperatures, average water temperature, and CO2or O2concentration.
BURNER & COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION FOR NG125 & NG150 BURNERS
Standard Burner Arrangement Shown
All dimesions are mm.
Models NG125 & NG150 Revision 121199BPage 6
INTRODUCTION
This manual has been produced to enable users to
install, commission and use NG burners safely and
efficiently. At each stage the conditions which
should be met and the adjustments and other ac-
tions which should be carried out are detailed and
the locations of the various components and ad-
justment mechanisms are identified. Where appro-
priate, this information is supported by tables and
graphs. Literature on the proprietary components
used in NG burner systems is available on request.
FEATURES
Developed through extensive field experience in
the UK and overseas markets, the NG series meets
the current and future test authority requirements
in these markets and sets new standards in effi-
cient and reliable operation. NG burners are de-
signed for flange mounting to the appliance front
plate and they are delivered ready to install with a
pre-wired packaged control system and plug-in gas
train.
Burner Capacity
NG125 (2 Models) 2900 to 3650 kW.
NG150 (3 Models) 3650 to 4350 kW
Controls And Safety Systems
NG burners are fitted with a combustion air flow
control system and an air/gas ratio controller which
together ensure smooth starting and optimum op-
erating efficiency. An air pressure switch provides
safe shutdown if the combustion air supply becomes
insufficient for complete combustion and the burn-
ers additional safety systems include high and low
gas pressure switches and a valve proving system.
Continuous flame supervision is provided by an
ultraviolet (UV) cell and automatic programming
control unit.
Operating Mode
In standard form NG burners are fitted with con-
trol systems which provide two-stage (high/low)
operation over a turndown range of 2:1. Fully
modulating systems with a turndown range of 2.5:1
can be supplied on request - please refer to the
modulating gas burner supplement.
Fuel
NG burners are normally configured for natural gas.
Systems suitable for other fuels - for example Towns
Gas or Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) - can be
supplied on request.
Weight
319 kg approx.
SITE CONDITIONS AND SERVICES
Flue And Chimney Requirements
It is important that:
- The flue pipe from the appliance and the joint
between this flue and the chimney are sealed
to prevent leakage of combustion products.
- The flue pipe from the appliance does not
protrude into the chimney beyond the inside
wall.
- The top of the flue or chimney shall be higher
than any roof within a radius of 10 metres.
- Checks are made to ensure that the chimney
is suitable for gas fired appliances and that
the proposed installation complies with all
Local Authority and other regulations cover-
ing such installations.
- If more than one appliance is connected to a
common flue or chimney the cross-section
of this flue or chimney should be adequate
for the total volume of combustion products
from the appliances.
Plant Room Ventilation
The burner must be supplied with dust free air at
sufficient rates for all firing conditions, in accord-
ance with the appropriate Standards.
Existing Appliances
The appliance should be prepared for installation
of the NG burner by thorough cleaning, including
the removal of all adhering tar, scale and dirt. An
inspection should also be carried out to ensure that
the appliance is in good condition. Any doubt about
the suitability of the appliance for gas firing shall
be referred to the appliance manufacturer.
Combustion Chamber Conditions
When the burner is fitted to an appliance designed
to work under balanced or negative combustion
chamber pressure conditions the over-fire draught
must not exceed 0.25 mbar.
Page 7
Models NG125 & NG150 Revision 121199B
Gas Supply
The gas supply pipework to the burner must be
appropriate to local conditions and must be con-
structed and installed in compliance with appro-
priate Codes and Standards. It shall be of sufficient
size to satisfy the pressure and volume flow require-
ments of the burner under all firing conditions.
Checks should be made to ensure that all meters
and other components are appropriately rated for
the maximum gas flow rate anticipated.
It is essential that a 90° manual isolation valve is
fitted upstream of the gas control train to allow the
burner to be isolated for maintenance. The size of
this valve should not be less than that of the burner
control train in order to avoid any restriction in gas
flow.
Gas Boosters
When a gas booster is used the gas pressure at the
booster inlet must not fall below 10 mbar under
any conditions. A low gas pressure switch must be
fitted on the upstream side of the booster to pre-
vent it starting if the supply pressure is insufficient.
An additional pressure switch should be used to
monitor the pressure downstream of the booster
and prevent the burner going to high fire if the pres-
sure is insufficient.
The booster should be installed as near to the burner
as possible. It should be positioned on a firm, flat,
horizontal surface using anti-vibration mountings.
All connecting pipework should be well supported
and accurately positioned in order to avoid stress-
ing the booster casing. The use of flexible connec-
tors, which reduce both pipework stresses and
transmitted noise, is strongly recommended. The
gas supplier should be asked to recommend the
size of pipework between the meter and the booster
to ensure that the required pressure and flow are
available.
Electrical Power Supply
A three-phase 50 Hz supply is required. Power re-
quirements are listed in the Table on Page 8. The
power supply provided must comply with all rel-
evant Codes and Standards.
UNPACKING AND ASSEMBLY
To safeguard against damage in transit, NG burn-
ers are supplied in partly assembled form, com-
prising two units:
- The burner body, complete with control pack-
age and flame tube assembly.
- The gas control train.
To assemble the burner:
- Fit the gas control train to the burner body
using the gasket supplied, ensuring that the
gasket is fitted correctly with all holes corre-
sponding with those on the burner flange.
- Connect the air inlet/impulse pipe from the
SKP70 air/gas ratio controller to the left side
of the burner body.
- Connect the multi-pin plug on the gas valve
train to the socket on the rear of the control
package.
Note: In some circumstances it may be advisable
to fit the burner casing to the appliance before at-
taching the gas control train.
INSTALLATION
General
Ensure that the appliance is suitable for the heat
input of the burner. If there is any doubt in this
area reference shall be made to the appliance
manufacturer. Detailed burner performance data
are presented in the Appendix of this handbook.
Fitting To The Appliance
If the burner is to be fitted to a new appliance refer
to the appliance manufacturers recommendations.
If the burner is to be fitted to an existing appliance
a mounting flange must be provided as detailed in
the Section on Burner & Components Identifica-
tion. Ensure that the joint between the burner and
the mounting flange is sealed effectively using the
gasket provided.
The flame tube should not extend beyond the in-
ner face of the appliance combustion chamber
unless extensions are specified by the appliance
manufacturer, for example in the case of reverse
flame boilers.
Electrical Power Connection
Connect a three-phase, 50 Hz electrical supply to
the burner, observing all applicable Codes and
Standards. The electrical connections required are
shown on Page 8 and in the wiring diagram con-
tained in the instruction pack attached to the burner.
These diagrams also show the external auxiliary
control connections which must be made.
Models NG125 & NG150 Revision 121199BPage 8
ELECTRICAL DATA
If the burner is supplied as part of a packaged ap-
pliance/burner unit refer to the appliance manu-
facturers instructions.
BURNER CONTROL AND OPERATION
All personnel concerned with commissioning and/
or operation of NG burners shall familiarise them-
selves with the information presented in this Sec-
tion.
Page 9
Models NG125 & NG150 Revision 121199B
Air Controls
Air Regulator
The flow of combustion air into the burner is con-
trolled by an adjustable air damper located inside
the air inlet cover on the right hand side (in all
cases, such descriptions refer to the system as
viewed from the rear) of the burner. The damper is
controlled by a three-position servo motor. The high
and low fire positions are adjustable. A fully closed
position is provided to prevent air flowing through
the appliance when the burner is not in operation.
Air Diffuser
The air diffuser is fitted to the front of the burner
assembly, within the flame tube (refer to the Ap-
pendix). This diffuser controls the combustion air
flow and creates a pressure drop across the burner
head, promoting good fuel/air mixing and flame
stability.
Air Pressure Switch
The air pressure switch is located on the left side of
the burner casing. Its function is to ensure that com-
bustion air flow is adequate under all operating
conditions. Air flow failure at any stage beyond the
first few seconds of the pre-purge sequence will
result in burner lockout.
Gas Controls
The gas train fitted is shown below.
Gas Nozzle
The gas nozzle is fitted to the front of the burner
assembly, within the flame tube (refer to the Ap-
pendix). The gas ports in this nozzle are sized in
accordance with the rating of the burner and the
gas to be used.
GAS TRAIN (VIEW ASINSTALLED FROM REAR OFBURNER)
Standard Arrangement Shown
Models NG125 & NG150 Revision 121199BPage 10
High Gas Pressure Switch
A high gas pressure switch is fitted to ensure that
any increase in gas supply pressure above the level
needed to maintain the set conditions results in a
safe burner shutdown. In this event a fault will be
indicated on the air/gas ratio controller. The pres-
sure switch is factory set to the maximum value.
Final adjustment of the setting of this switch is de-
scribed in the Section on Commissioning.
Low Gas Pressure Switch
Provision of a low gas pressure switch is required
by European Standard EN 676 - Automatic forced
draught burners for gaseous fuels. This pressure
switch is fitted to all burners which carry the CE
marking but it may not be fitted to non-CE marked
burners.
The low gas pressure switch monitors inlet gas pres-
sure and ensures that any decrease in gas pressure
below the value needed to maintain satisfactory
combustion results in a safe burner shutdown. Fi-
nal adjustment of the setting of this switch is de-
scribed in the Section on Commissioning.
Gas Valve Train
In addition to the pressure switches noted above,
the gas control train includes an air/gas ratio con-
troller, automatic safety shut-off valves and a gov-
ernor in the start gas line. The upstream safety shut-
off valve is of the slow acting type and the speed of
its initial opening can be varied.
Air/Gas Ratio Controller
The air/gas ratio controller varies the gas pressure
in response to changes in combustion air pressure
to ensure that the air/gas ratio remains constant over
the operating range of the burner. A separate gas
pressure governor is not necessary. Three impulse
pipes (all factory supplied) are connected to the
air/gas ratio controller. The first is connected to the
burner body and supplies air pressure to the ratio
controller. Note that in installations with negative
air pressure in the combustion chamber, this pipe
must always be under positive pressure. A second
pipe connected to the gas line downstream of the
valve set provides gas pressure to the ratio control-
ler whilst the third pipe is vented to atmosphere.
Valve Proving System
A valve proving system, as shown schematically
below, is standard on all NG125 and NG150 burn-
ers.
When the burner operating sequence is initiated,
the burner control box energises the proving sys-
tem, which then carries out the following checks.
* Valves V1, V2 and V3 are initially closed. The
proving system then opens V3 (in the start
gas line) and then closes it after 2 seconds.
* V1, V2 and V3 remain closed for 23 seconds
while the minimum side of the gas pressure
switch checks for an increase in pressure. If
no increase occurs there is no leakage past
V1 and the sequence continues.
* V1 is opened for 2 seconds and then closed.
V1, V2 and V3 again remain closed for 23
seconds while the maximum side of the gas
pressure switch checks for a decrease in pres-
sure. If no decrease occurs there is no leak-
age past V2 or V3 and the burner operating
sequence will continue.
Control Panel
The programming burner controller, ignition trans-
former, contactors and other items are located in
an enclosure mounted on the left side of the burner.
The front panel of this enclosure carries the burner
On/Off switch and two neon indicator lights. The
amber light indicates BURNER ON and the red
light is illuminated when the burner stops as a re-
sult of EXCESS TEMPERATURE in the appliance.
Flame Monitor
In standard configuration, NG burners are fitted
with continuous flame supervision systems which
use ultraviolet (UV) cells to detect the presence of
the flame.