OHAUS Frontier FC5718 User manual

FrontierTM Centrifuge
FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R
Instruction Manual
Centrífuga FrontierTM
FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R
Manual de instrucciones
Centrifugeuse FrontierTM
FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R
Manuel d’instructions

Front and rear view of the centrifuge FC5714/5718/FC5816
Figure.1
Front and rear view of the centrifuge FC5718R
Figure.2
Front and rear view of the centrifuge FC5816R
Figure.3
1 Centrifuge Lid
2 Rotor Window
3 Display
4 Function Label
5 Main Power Switch
6 Power Connection
7 Emergency Release
4
1
7
4
2
1
3
5
6
5
6
7
2
3
4
1
5
6
7
2
3

Function Label for FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R
Figure.4
Figure.5
1. LCD Display
2. Program setup model
3. Start centrifugation
4. RPM/RCF model and select
5. Acceleration/Deceleration
intensity model and select
6. Temperature setup model
(Only FC5515R)
7. Time setup model
8. Store setup information
9. Short/quick spin centrifugation
10. Release lid
11. Stop centrifugation / setup
12. Adjusting knob/Dial: Change
the number
LCD Display
The following picture shows the individual elements of the LCD-display.
Figure.6
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Figure.7
Display fields:
A-1 Display field –"RPM/RCF"
A-2 Display field –"Acc/Dec" "Service"
A-3 Display field –"Time/Prog"
A-4 Display field –"Temp"
Messages/logos of the display fields
M1 "close"
M2 "open"
M3 "rotor"
M4 "Rotor-No."
M5 "rpm"
M6 "rcf"
M7 "accel"
M8 "decel"
M9 "radius"
M10 "program"
M11 "error"
M12 "service"
M13 "h m s"
M14 "temperature"
M15 "precool"
Rotor Information Table for FC5714
Rotor No.
display
Order No.
Capacity
Compatible
22
30314822
Rotor, Swing out, 4x100ml, ID
5714|5718(R)
23
30314823
Rotor, Swing out, 4x100ml, ID, Sealable
5714|5718(R)
24
30314824
Rotor, Swing out, 2x3MTP, ID
5714|5718(R)|5816(R)
30
30314830
Rotor, Angle, 6x50ml RB/FA, ID
5714|5718(R)
32
30314832
Rotor, Angle, 30x15ml RB/FA, ID
5714|5718(R)|5816(R)
34
30314834
Rotor, Angle, 12x15ml RB/FA, ID
5714|5718(R)
36
30314836
Rotor, Angle, 30x1.5/2.0ml, ID, Sealable
5714|5718(R)
61
30304361
Rotor, Angle, 24x1.5/2.0ml, ID, Sealable
5714|5718(R)|5816(R)
38
30314838
Rotor, Angle, 24x1.5/2.0ml, ID
5714|5718(R)|5816(R)
M14
M5
M6
M4
A-1
A-2
A-3
A-4
M2
M3
M1
M7
M8
M12
M15
M9
M11
M10
M13

Rotor Information Table for FC5718(R)
Rotor No.
display
Order No.
Capacity
Compatible
22
30314822
Rotor, Swing out, 4x100ml, ID
5714|5718(R)
23
30314823
Rotor, Swing out, 4x100ml, ID, Sealable
5714|5718(R)
24
30314824
Rotor, Swing out, 2x3MTP, ID
5714|5718(R)|5816(R)
25
30314825
Rotor, Angle, 6x85ml RB, ID, Hi
5718(R)
26
30314826
Rotor, Angle, 6x85ml RB, ID
5718(R)|5816(R)
27
30314827
Rotor, Angle, 4x85ml RB, ID, Hi
5718(R)|5816(R)
29
30314829
Rotor, Angle, 10x50ml FA, ID
5718(R)|5816(R)
31
30314831
Rotor, Angle, 6x50ml RB, ID, Hi
5718(R)|5816(R)
30
30314830
Rotor, Angle, 6x50ml RB/FA, ID
5714|5718(R)
32
30314832
Rotor, Angle, 30x15ml RB/FA, ID
5714|5718(R)|5816(R)
33
30314833
Rotor, Angle, 20x10ml RB, ID, Hi
5718(R)|5816(R)
34
30314834
Rotor, Angle, 12x15ml RB/FA, ID
5714|5718(R)
35
30314835
Rotor, Angle, 44x1.5/2.0ml, ID
5718(R)|5816(R)
36
30314836
Rotor, Angle, 30x1.5/2.0ml, ID, Sealable
5714|5718(R)
61
30304361
Rotor, Angle, 24x1.5/2.0ml, ID, Sealable
5714|5718(R)|5816(R)
38
30314838
Rotor, Angle, 24x1.5/2.0ml, ID
5714|5718(R)|5816(R)
39
30314839
Rotor, Angle, 12x1.5/2.0ml, ID
5718(R)
40
30314840
Rotor, Angle, 64x0.5ml, ID
5718(R)
41
30314841
Rotor, Angle, 4x8-w PCR Strip, ID
5718(R)
Rotor Information Table for FC5816(R)
Rotor No.
display
Order No.
Capacity
Compatible
20
30314820
Rotor, Swing out, 4x250ml, ID
5816(R)
24
30314824
Rotor, Swing out, 2x3MTP, ID
5714|5718(R)|5816(R)
28
30314828
Rotor, Swing out, 16x50ml, ID
5816(R)
21
30314821
Rotor, Angle, 6x250ml FB, ID
5816(R)
26
30314826
Rotor, Angle, 6x85ml RB, ID
5718(R)|5816(R)
27
30314827
Rotor, Angle, 4x85ml RB, ID, Hi
5718(R)|5816(R)
29
30314829
Rotor, Angle, 10x50ml FA, ID
5718(R)|5816(R)
31
30314831
Rotor, Angle, 6x50ml RB, ID, Hi
5718(R)|5816(R)
32
30314832
Rotor, Angle, 30x15ml RB/FA, ID
5714|5718(R)|5816(R)
33
30314833
Rotor, Angle, 20x10ml RB, ID, Hi
5718(R)|5816(R)
35
30314835
Rotor, Angle, 44x1.5/2.0ml, ID
5718(R)|5816(R)
61
30304361
Rotor, Angle, 24x1.5/2.0ml, ID, Sealable
5714|5718(R)|5816(R)
38
30314838
Rotor, Angle, 24x1.5/2.0ml, ID
5714|5718(R)|5816(R)

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................................1
1.1 DESCRIPTION AND INTENDED PURPOSE .........................................................................................................................................1
1.2 BRIEF DESCRIPTION ...................................................................................................................................................................1
1.3 DEFINITION OF SIGNAL WARNINGS AND SYMBOLS...........................................................................................................................1
1.4 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS................................................................................................................................................................2
1.4.1 User..............................................................................................................................................................................2
1.4.2 Rotor and accessories .................................................................................................................................................2
1.4.3 Measures for your protection .....................................................................................................................................2
1.4.4 Exclude the following environmental influences .......................................................................................................2
1.4.5 Measures for operational safety ................................................................................................................................3
1.4.6 Danger and precautions .............................................................................................................................................3
2. INSTALLATION ..............................................................................................................................................................4
2.1 UNPACKING.............................................................................................................................................................................4
2.1.1 Delivery package.........................................................................................................................................................4
2.2 SELECTING THE LOCATION ..........................................................................................................................................................4
2.3INSTALLATION ..........................................................................................................................................................................4
2.4 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS DURING OPERATION AND WARRANTY ..............................................................................................................5
3. OPERATION ..................................................................................................................................................................5
3.1 MOUNTING AND LOADING ROTOR................................................................................................................................................5
3.1.1 Installation of rotors ...................................................................................................................................................5
3.1.2 Loading angle rotors ...................................................................................................................................................6
3.1.3 Loading swing out rotors ............................................................................................................................................6
3.1.4 Loading and overloading of rotors .............................................................................................................................7
3.1.5 Removing the rotor .....................................................................................................................................................7
3.2 LID CONTROL ...........................................................................................................................................................................7
3.2.1 Lid open .......................................................................................................................................................................7
3.2.2 Lid lock.........................................................................................................................................................................8
3.3 PRESELECTION..........................................................................................................................................................................8
3.3.1 Preselection of speed / RCF-value ..............................................................................................................................8
3.3.2 Preselection of running time.......................................................................................................................................9
3.3.3 Preselection of brake intensity and acceleration .......................................................................................................9
3.3.4 Pre-selection of temperature (Only Refrigerated Models) ......................................................................................10
3.3.5 Pre-cooling (Only Refrigerated Models)...................................................................................................................10
3.4 RADIUS CORRECTION ...............................................................................................................................................................10
3.5 PROGRAM .............................................................................................................................................................................11
3.5.1 Storage of programs .................................................................................................................................................11
3.5.2 Recall of stored programs.........................................................................................................................................12
3.5.3 Leaving program mode .............................................................................................................................................12
3.6 STARTING AND STOPPING THE CENTRIFUGE ..................................................................................................................................12
3.6.1 Starting the centrifuge..............................................................................................................................................12
3.6.2 The "STOP" key .........................................................................................................................................................13
3.7 IMBALANCE DETECTION............................................................................................................................................................13
4. SETTING ...................................................................................................................................................................... 14
4.1 BASIC ADJUSTMENTS ...............................................................................................................................................................14
4.1.1 Access to mode "Operating Data"............................................................................................................................14
4.1.2 Temperature indication ............................................................................................................................................14
4.1.3 Signal turn on / off ....................................................................................................................................................15
4.1.4 Volume pre-selection of sound signal ......................................................................................................................15
4.1.5 Song selection for sound signal - end of run ............................................................................................................16
4.1.6 Keyboard sound turn on / off ...................................................................................................................................16
4.1.7 Call up operating data ..............................................................................................................................................16
5. MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................................................................... 17
5.1 MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING ..................................................................................................................................................17
5.1.1 General .....................................................................................................................................................................17
Care:....................................................................................................................................................................................17
5.1.2 Cleaning and disinfection of the unit........................................................................................................................18
5.1.3 Cleaning and disinfection of the rotor......................................................................................................................18
5.1.4 Disinfection of aluminum rotors ...............................................................................................................................18
5.1.5 Disinfection of PP-rotors ...........................................................................................................................................18
5.1.6 Glass breakage ..........................................................................................................................................................19
5.2 LIFE TIME OF ROTORS,BUCKETS,ACCESSORIES ..............................................................................................................................19

6. TROUBLESHOOTING....................................................................................................................................................19
6.1 ERROR MESSAGE:CAUSE /SOLUTION .........................................................................................................................................19
6.2 SURVEY OF POSSIBLE ERROR MESSAGES AND THEIR SOLUTIONS.........................................................................................................19
6.2.1 Lid release during power failure (Emergency Lid Release) ......................................................................................19
6.2.2 Description of the error message system .................................................................................................................20
7. RECEIPT OF CENTRIFUGES TO REPAIR ......................................................................................................................... 21
8. TRANSPORT, STORAGE AND DISPOSAL .......................................................................................................................21
8.1 TRANSPORT ...........................................................................................................................................................................21
8.2 STORAGE...............................................................................................................................................................................21
9. TECHNICAL DATA ........................................................................................................................................................ 23
9.1 SPECIFICATIONS......................................................................................................................................................................23
9.1.1 Centrifuge FC5714 .....................................................................................................................................................23
9.1.2 Centrifuge FC5718 .....................................................................................................................................................24
9.1.3 Centrifuge FC5718R...................................................................................................................................................24
9.1.4 Centrifuge FC5816 .....................................................................................................................................................25
9.1.5 Centrifuge FC5816R...................................................................................................................................................26
9.2 DRAWINGS AND DIMENSIONS....................................................................................................................................................27
10. COMPLIANCE .............................................................................................................................................................. 29
11. APPENDIX ................................................................................................................................................................... 30
11.1 TABLE 1:EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY ..............................................................................................................................30
11.2 TABLE 2: PERMISSIBLE NET WEIGHT..........................................................................................................................................31
11.3 TABLE 3: LOWEST TEMPERATURES AT MAX.SPEED (ONLY REFRIGERATED MODELS)...........................................................................32
11.4 TABLE 4: MAX.SPEED AND RCF-VALUES FOR PERMISSIBLE ROTORS ................................................................................................33
11.5 TABLE 5: ACCELERATION AND DECELERATION TIMES ....................................................................................................................34
11.6 TABLE 6: ERROR MESSAGES ....................................................................................................................................................37
11.7 TABLE 7: RADIUS CORRECTION AND ADAPTER SPECIFICATIONS .......................................................................................................38
11.8 TABLE 8: REDEMPTION FORM /DECONTAMINATION CERTIFICATE ..................................................................................................42

EN-1 FrontierTM Centrifuge FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Description and Intended Purpose
Thank you for choosing this OHAUS product.
All symbols indicate safety instructions and points to potential dangerous situations. Please read the manual
completely before using the FrontierTM FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816Rto avoid incorrect operation.
FrontierTM FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R centrifuges were designed for the separation of materials
or mixtures with different densities.
OHAUS centrifuges are intended exclusively for indoor use and for use by qualified personnel.
1.2 Brief description
The models FC5714/FC5718/FC5816 are non-refrigerated universal centrifuges.
The models FC5718R/FC5816R are refrigerated universal centrifuges.
All three models are offered in two voltage variations, 230V or 120V.
The centrifuges can be used with swing-out and angle rotors.
All parameters are accessible via buttons and selected with the central adjuster. All pre-selected and current values
will be shown permanently on the LCD-display.
The centrifuge is powered by a maintenance-free induction motor.
Detailed technical data are in the "Technical data" section.
1.3 Definition of Signal Warnings and Symbols
Safety notes are marked with signal words and warning symbols. These show safety issues and warnings. Ignoring
the safety notes may lead to personal injury, damage to the instrument, malfunctions and false results.
The degree of danger is a part of a safety note and distinguishes the possible results of non-observance from each
other.
Signal Words
DANGER
Will lead to severe injuries or death if not avoided.
WARNING
For a hazardous situation with medium risk, possibly resulting in injuries or death if not
avoided.
CAUTION
For a hazardous situation with low risk, resulting in damage to the device or
the property or in loss of data, or injuries if not avoided.
ATTENTION
For important information about the product. May lead to equipment damage if not avoided
NOTE
For useful information about the product
Warning Symbols
General HazardElectrical Shock Hazard
Alternating Current Biohazard
Explosion Crushing

FrontierTM Centrifuge FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R EN-2
Warning and information signs on the surface of centrifuge
Four carriers must be used at all times on four place swing out rotors or damage will
occur to the centrifuge. Such damage will not be covered under the product warranty.
Attention! Check the fastening of the rotor nut before each run.
Take off mains plug before opening the housing or the emergency release.
Direction of rotation –clockwise rotation for the rotor drive
Reference for loading rotors
1.4 Safety Precautions
1.4.1 User
OHAUS centrifuges are intended exclusively for indoor use and for use by qualified personnel. This device may
only be operated by trained specialist staff. They must have carefully read the operating manual and be familiar
with the functions of the device.
1.4.2 Rotor and accessories
Only OHAUS original rotors and accessories shall be used. Any other use or intended use is considered improper.
OHAUS is not liable for damage resulting from improper use.
CAUTION:
Read all safety warnings before installing, making connections, or servicing this equipment. Failure to
comply with these warnings could result in personal injury and/or property
damage. Retain instructions for future reference.
1.4.3 Measures for your protection
WARNING: Never work in an environment subject to explosion hazards! The housing of the instrument is
not gas tight. (Explosion hazard due to spark formation, corrosion caused by the ingress of gases)
WARNING: When using chemicals and solvents, comply with the instructions of the producer and the
general lab safety rules.
WARNING: The centrifuge is not sealed. Use suitable protection measures when using the centrifuge for
infectious and pathogenic samples. Follow appropriate safety precautions when handling these samples.
1.4.4 Exclude the following environmental influences
Powerful vibrations
Direct sunlight
Atmospheric humidity greater than 80%
Corrosive gases present
Temperatures below 2 °C and above 35 °C
Powerful electric or magnetic fields:

EN-3 FrontierTM Centrifuge FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R
WARNING:
Electrical shock hazards exist within the housing. The housing should only be opened by authorized
and qualified personnel. Remove all power connections to the unit before opening.
1.4.5 Measures for operational safety
Do not unscrew the two halves of the housing
Dry off any liquid spills immediately! The instrument is not watertight
Verify that the equipment’s input voltage range and plug type are compatible with the local power supply.
Only connect the power cord to a properly grounded power receptacle.
Only use a power cord with a rating that exceeds the specifications on the equipment label.
Do not position the equipment such that it is difficult to disconnect the power cord from the power receptacle.
Make sure that the power cord does not pose a potential obstacle or tripping hazard.
The equipment is for indoor use only. Use the equipment only in dry locations.
Use only approved accessories.
Operate the equipment only under ambient conditions specified in these instructions.
Disconnect the equipment from the power supply when cleaning.
Do not operate the equipment in hazardous or unstable environments.
Service should only be performed by authorized personnel.
1.4.6 Danger and precautions
To protect people and environment the following precautions should be observed:
During centrifugation, the presences of people and the setting up of hazardous materials are prohibited within
30 cm around the centrifuge according to the regulations of EN 61010-2-020.
FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R are not explosion-proof and must therefore not be operated in
explosion-endangered areas or locations. Centrifugation of flammable, explosive, radioactive, or such
substances, which chemically react with high energy, is strictly prohibited. The final decision on the risks
associated with the use of such substances is the responsibility of the user of the centrifuge.
Never spin toxic or pathogenic material without adequate safety precautions, i.e. centrifugation of buckets /
tubes with missing or defective hermetic sealing is strictly prohibited. The user is obliged to perform appropriate
disinfection procedures in case dangerous substances have contaminated the centrifuge and or its accessories.
When centrifuging infectious substances, always pay attention to the general laboratory precautions. If
necessary, contact your safety officer!
It is prohibited to run the centrifuge with rotors other than listed for this unit.
Under no circumstances open the lid of the centrifuge while the rotor is still running or rotating with a speed of >
2m/s
1.4.7 Abbreviations used in this manual
Symbol/Abbreviations
Unit
Description
RPM
[min-1]
rpm
revolutions per minute
RCF
[x g]
relative centrifugal force
PCR
Polymerase chain reaction
PP
-
Polypropylene
PC
-
Polycarbonate
accel
-
acceleration
decel
-
deceleration
prog
-
program

FrontierTM Centrifuge FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R EN-4
2. INSTALLATION
2.1 Unpacking
Carefully remove your centrifuge and each of its components from the package. The included components vary
depending on the centrifuge model (see table below). Save the packaging to ensure safe storage and transport.
The instruction manual must always be kept with the centrifuge!
Rotor(s) / Accessories will be packed separately.
WARNING: Lifting Hazard. Single person lift could cause injury. Use a mechanical lifting
device or team lifting procedures when lifting or moving the equipment.
Please refer to section 8.3 for details about lifting the equipment out of the packaging.
2.1.1 Delivery package
2.2 Selecting the Location
NOTE!
Avoid excessive vibrations, heat sources, air current, or rapid temperature changes.
The centrifuge should be installed on an even, solid and level surface, if possible on a laboratory cabinet / table
or some other solid vibration free surface.
During centrifugation, the centrifuge must be placed in a way, that there is a minimum space of 30 cm on each
side of the unit according to the standards EN 61010-2-020.
Do not place the centrifuge next to a window or a heater, where it could be exposed to excessive heat, as the
performance of the unit is based on an ambient temperature of 23°C.
2.3 Installation
Follow these steps:
Check whether the power supply corresponds with the one specified on the manufacturer's rating label, which is
located on the rear panel.
For FC5714/FC5718/FC5816, the power line should be protected by a 10 A rating circuit breaker (type K)..
For FC5718R and FC5816R, the power line should be protected by a 16 A rating circuit breaker (type K).
In case of emergency, there must be an emergency switch off installed outside the room in order to disconnect
the power supply from the unit.
Connect the centrifuge to a grounded power receptacle.
Connect the centrifuge with the mains.
(The socket for the power cord must be easy to reach for disconnection)
Turn the instrument on using the mains power switch.
Open the lid by using the Door Open button.
Remove the transport securing device of the motor.
Quantity
Description
1
Centrifuge
FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R
1
Power Cable
1
WarrantyCard
1
Instruction Manual/Quick Guide
1
Rotor Key

EN-5 FrontierTM Centrifuge FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R
2.4 Safety precautions during operation and warranty
Do not operate the centrifuge in case it is not installed correctly.
Do not lean on the centrifuge during operation.
Do not stay within the 30 cm clearance envelope longer than necessary for operational reasons.
Do not place any potentially hazardous materials within the 30 cm clearance envelope.
Do not operate the centrifuge when disassembled (e.g. without housing).
Do not run the centrifuge when mechanical or electrical components have been tampered with.
Do not use accessories such as rotors and buckets, which are not exclusively approved by OHAUS Corporation,
except commercially available centrifuge tubes made of glass or plastic.
Do not spin extremely corrosive substances, as they may damage or weaken the materials.
Do not operate the centrifuge with rotors or buckets, which show any signs of corrosion or mechanical damage.
The manufacturer is responsible for safety and reliability of the centrifuge, only if:
1) The unit is operated in accordance with this instruction manual.
2) Modifications, repairs or other adjustments are performed by OHAUS authorized personnel and the
electrical installation complies with the relevant electrical code.
NOTE!
Warranty
The centrifuge has been subjected to thorough testing and quality controls. In the unlikely case of any
manufacturing faults occurring, the centrifuge and rotors are covered by warranty. This warranty becomes
invalid in case of mishandling, damage and negligence and further in case of usage of inappropriate spare parts
and / or accessories or unauthorized modification of the unit.
Technical modification rights are reserved by the manufacturer in respect to technical improvement!
3. OPERATION
3.1 Mounting and loading rotor
3.1.1 Installation of rotors
Clean the drive shaft as well as the collet with a clean, grease-free piece of cloth. Place the rotor onto the drive
shaft. (See figure below). Take care that the rotor is fully installed onto the motor shaft.
Figure.8
Figure. 9 Figure.10
Nut for Rotor
Tool for rotor
with nut
Tool for rotor
without nut
Snap-on lid
Screw-on lid
Motor shaft and chamber

FrontierTM Centrifuge FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R EN-6
Hold the rotor with one hand and secure the rotor to the shaft by turning the fixing nut clockwise. Tighten the fixing
nut with enclosed rotor key (See figures 9-10)
We will provide a tool for none-nut rotor with centrifuge, the tool for nut-rotor will be provided with rotor.
ATTENTION!
Check that the fixing screw is properly installed before each run. (See figure 9-10)
Do not operate the centrifuge with rotors or buckets which show any signs of corrosion or mechanical
damage.
Do not operate with extremely corrosive substances, which could damage the rotor, buckets and
materials.
In case of any questions, please contact the manufacturer!
3.1.2 Loading angle rotors
Rotors must be loaded symmetrically and with equal weight (See figure below). The adapter may only be loaded
with the appropriate vessels. The weight differences between the filled vessels should be kept as low as possible.
Therefore we recommend weighing them with a balance. This reduces the wear of the drive and the acoustic
operating noise.
The maximum load per hole is stated on each rotor.
Figure.11 WRONG Figure.12 CORRECT ( 6 tubes)
3.1.3 Loading swing out rotors
Loading of the buckets / vessels must be made in accordance to the figure below.
It is allowed to operate e.g. a 4-place-rotor with 2 loaded buckets only. But the loaded buckets must be opposite to
each other. Make sure that the unloaded buckets also be put inside the rotor (see below).
In principle swing out rotors may not be taken into operation until all buckets or racks are put into the rotor.
The bolts at the rotor must be greased with the "High TEF oil". The sample tubes have to be filled evenly by eye
and put into the drillings or tube racks. The weight difference of the loaded buckets should not exceed approx. 1.0
g.
ATTENTION!
Swing out rotors may be taken in operation only if all locations are filled in with either four buckets
or four carriers –do not mix buckets and carriers together!!
ATTENTION!
Do not operate the centrifuge with rotors or buckets which show any signs of corrosion or
mechanical damage.
Do not operate with extremely corrosive substances, which could damage the rotor and buckets.
In case of any questions, please contact the manufacturer!

EN-7 FrontierTM Centrifuge FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R
Figure.13 WRONG Figure.14 CORRECT
3.1.4 Loading and overloading of rotors
All approved rotors are listed with their maximum speed and maximum filling weight in "table 2 permissible net
weight" (See APPENDIX).
The maximum load permitted for a rotor, which is determined by the manufacturer, as well as the maximum speed
allowed for this rotor (See label on rotor), must not be exceeded. The liquids the rotors are loaded with should have
a maximum homogeneous density of 1.2 g/ml or less when the rotor is running at maximum speed.
In order to spin liquids with a higher density, the speed has to be reduced according to the following formula:
Reduced speed nred = √1,2
ℎ𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑒𝑟 𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑦 x max. speed (nmax) of the rotor
Example:
nred = √ 1,2
1,7 x 4.000 = 3.360 rpm
If in case of any questions, please contact the manufacturer!
To determine the relative centrifugal force(RCF/G-force) for a specific adapter, you can calculate per DIN 58 970
using the attached formula:
RCF = 1.117862*10－5*n2*rmax
n: revolutions per minute (RPM)
rmax: max centrifuging radius in cm by using the bottom of tubes
3.1.5 Removing the rotor
Untighten the rotor fixing nut completely (screw over the stiff point) and lift the rotor vertically out of the centrifuge.
(See figure 9 and 10).
3.2 Lid control
3.2.1 Lid open
After the run, when the lid of the centrifuge is closed, the word "close" (M1) appears in the display "RPM | RCF"
(A-1). Additionally, if there is a rotor in the centrifuge, the word "rotor"(M3) appears as well as the code number of
the respective rotor, which is in the centrifuge system "71" (M4). If there is no rotor in the centrifuge, the word
"rotor" (M3) flashes and additionally the word "no" (M4) appears. By pressing the key "Door Open" (7) you can
release the lid of the centrifuge. As soon as the electromagnetic lid is completely released, the word "open" (M2)
appears. Now you can open the lid of the centrifuge.
Please refer to figure 15 below for reference.

FrontierTM Centrifuge FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R EN-8
Figure. 15
During the run you can call up the rotor type at any time by pressing the key "Door Open" (7).
3.2.2 Lid lock
The lid should only be put down slightly. An electromagnetic lid lock closes the lid, at the same time the word
"open" (M2) disappears (refer to figure 15).
As a sign that the centrifuge is ready for starting, in the display "RPM | RCF" (A-1) the word "close" (M1) appears.
Simultaneously the word "rotor"(M3) is displayed, as well as the code number of the rotor, which is in the
centrifuge system, "no 71" (M4). With that, all rotor specific data, like e. g. max. speed, acceleration etc., are
adopted.
ATTENTION:
Don't grip your fingers between lid and device or locking mechanism when closing the lid!
3.3 Preselection
3.3.1 Preselection of speed / RCF-value
This pre-selection is activated through the key "RPM | RCF" (4) (refer to figure 16 below). By pressing the key
once the word "rpm" (M5) flashes. By pressing the key twice the pre-selection of the centrifugal forces can be
selected. Then the flashing word "rcf" (M6) appears. You can set the desired values with the adjusting knob (1). In
the display (A-1) the regulated value is shown permanently, before, during and after the run.
Figure. 16
As long as no rotor is inserted, the speed is adjustable between 200 rpm and maximum revolution of the centrifuge.
If there is a rotor in the centrifuge the speed can only be pre-selected until the maximum permissible revolution of
that rotor. It is the same with the pre-selection of the RCF-value. The setting range is between 20 x g and the
maximum permissible centrifugal force of the rotor.
See "Table 4: max. speed and RCF-values for permissible rotor" (See APPENDIX). All important values are
listed there.
M5
A-1
4
5
M6
M3
A-1
M2
M4
M1
7
1
1

EN-9 FrontierTM Centrifuge FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R
ATTENTION:
Please also check the maximum permissible revolutions of your test tubes with the manufacturer.
3.3.2 Preselection of running time
The running time can be pre-selected in three different ranges from 10 seconds up to 99 hours 59 minutes.
1. Range from 10 seconds up to 59 minutes 50 seconds in steps of 10 seconds
2. Range from 1 hour up to 99 hours 59 minutes in steps of 1 minute.
3. The continuous run "cont", which can be interrupted by the key "Stop"(10) (refer to figure 17).
The running time can be pre-selected with the lid open or closed.
To activate the setting of the running time press the key "Time" (6).
In the display "Time/Prog" (A-3) flashes the indication "m : s" or "h : m", depending on the previous setting.
To set the desired value, use the adjusting knob (1). After exceeding 59 min 50 sec the indication changes
automatically into "h : m". After exceeding 99 hours 59 min the word "cont" appears in the display "Time/Prog"
(A-3). That continuous run can only be interrupted by pressing the key "Stop"(10). The time countdown starts as
soon as the set speed is reached.
The display always shows the remaining running time. (See figure 17)
Figure. 17
3.3.3 Preselection of brake intensity and acceleration
This function is activated through the key "Accel/Decel" (5) (refer to figure18).
By pressing the key once the word "accel" (M7) flashes in the display "Acc/Dec"(A-2). The desired acceleration
can be pre-selected by the adjusting knob (1). The value 0 is equivalent to the lowest and the value 9 to the highest
acceleration.
By pressing the key "Accel/Decel" (5) twice, the display "Acc/Dec"(A-2) indicates the word "decel"(M8). Now
the desired brake intensity can be pre-selected by the adjusting knob (1). The value 9 is equivalent to the shortest
and the value 0 to longest possible brake time.
See "table 5: acceleration and deceleration times" (APPENDIX). There the acceleration and deceleration times
for the acceleration and deceleration stages 0 to 9 for permissible rotors are shown.
Figure. 18
6
A-3
1
10
M7
M8
5
A-2
1

FrontierTM Centrifuge FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R EN-10
3.3.4 Pre-selection of temperature (Only Refrigerated Models)
This function is activated by the key "Temp/Setup" (13). After pressing this key in the display "Time/Prog" the
indication "°C "(A-4) flashes. By the adjusting knob (1) the desired test temperature can be pre-selected in steps of
1°C in a range from -20°C up to +40°C.
The value is indicated permanently in the display (figure 19) - before, during and after the run.
Please notice the respective lowest temperatures of the rotors at maximum speed!
Figure. 19
3.3.5 Pre-cooling (Only Refrigerated Models)
If the samples are temperature-sensitive it is useful to pre-cool the centrifuge, the rotor and eventually the buckets
to the required working temperature. Therefore, insert the desired rotor and pre-set the respective temperature. By
simultaneous pressing the keys "Temp/Setup" (13) (refer to figure 20) and "Time" (6) you start the run. While
running, the unit chooses automatically a rotational speed that is equivalent to 20 % of the permitted rotational
speed of the respective rotor. After the pre-set temperature is reached you can leave the pre-cooling run with the
"Stop"key (10).
Depending on the inserted rotor the pre-cooling goes between approx. 10 and 20 min.
Figure. 20
3.4 Radius correction
If you use adapters or reducers it could change the centrifugal radius of the respective rotor. In that case you can
correct the radius manually. Please proceed as follows:
Close the lid, then press the key "Time" (6) (refer to figure 21) and the key "Prog/Setup" (11) at the same time
and hold them.
In the display "Time/Prog" (A-3) the word "radius" (M9) appears. By the adjusting knob (1) you can preselect the
respective radius correction (See Table 7, APPENDIX) in steps of 0.1 cm. As soon as you have set a radius
correction the word "radius" (M9) appears. This word will be visible until you put the radius correction back to 0
again.
A-4
1
13
A-4
13
6
10

EN-11 FrontierTM Centrifuge FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R
Figure. 21
3.5 Program
3.5.1 Storage of programs
You can store up to 99 runs with all relevant parameters, including the used rotors. You can use any free program
number and call it up again.
Put the needed rotor into the centrifuge. By pressing the key "Prog/Setup" (11) in the display "Time/Prog" (A-3)
the word "programm" appears. With the adjusting knob (1) you can chose the desired program number.
If a program number is already occupied, in the display "RPM | RCF" (A-1), the words "rotor" (M3) and "xx"(M4)
will appear. In case of free program numbers, 0 appears.
Figure. 22
Close the lid of the centrifuge. Now proceed as described previously to set all important run parameters. If the lid
isn't closed when storing the program, in the display "RPM/RCF" (A-1), the words "FirSt" and "CLOSE Lid" (See
figure 23) flashes alternately. If you want to start the run without storing the program, in the display "RPM/RCF" (A-
1) ,the words "First" and "PrESS StoreE" (See figure 24) flashes alternately.
Figure. 23 Figure. 24
11
A-3
A-1
M3
M4
M10
1
12
1
11
A-3
M9
6

FrontierTM Centrifuge FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R EN-12
For adaption of data press the key "Store" (12) (refer to figures 23 and 24) for approx. 1 second. If the program is
stored correctly, the word "StorE" appears in the display "RPM/RCF" (A-1). As a result, the word "programm"
(M10) disappears.
As soon as the key "Store" (12) is released, the word "programm xx" (M10) reappears –the (xx) stands for the
chosen program location.
If all program numbers are occupied you can take an old number that is not necessary anymore and just put in the
new parameters.
3.5.2 Recall of stored programs
To recall stored programs press the key "Prog/Setup" (11) (refer to figure 25) while the lid is already closed. Inside
the display "Time/Prog" (A-3), "programm –"(M10) appears. The desired program number can be pre-selected
with the adjusting knob (1).
In the respective displays the stored values for that program will appear.
If the wrong rotor is inside the centrifuge for the pre-selected program, in the display "RPM | RCF" (A-1), the word
"rotor" (M3) flashes. At the same time the word "FALSE" and the stored rotor number " xx"(M4) will flashing by
turns.
Figure. 25
3.5.3 Leaving program mode
To leave the program mode just press the key "Prog/Setup" (11) (refer to figure 25). Then inside the display
"Time/Prog" the word "programm" appears.
Set the display to "programm--"(M10) with the adjusting knob (1).
3.6 Starting and stopping the centrifuge
3.6.1 Starting the centrifuge
You can start the centrifuge either with the "Start" key (9) (refer to figure 26) or the "Quick Spin" key (8).
By the "Start" key (9) you can start stored runs or runs with manually pre-selected parameters.
When the respective pre-selected running time has ended the centrifuge will stop automatically.
By the "Quick Spin" key (8) you can start runs, which will last just a few seconds.
By pressing the "Quick Spin" key (8) the centrifuge accelerates up to the pre-selected revolution.
In the display "Time/Prog" (A-3) the passed running time is indicated from the date of pressing the "Quick Spin"
key (8).
By releasing the "Quick Spin" key (8) the centrifuge stops and the running time is indicated until the opening of
the lid.
A-3
M10
A-1
M3
M4
1
11
12

EN-13 FrontierTM Centrifuge FC5714/FC5718/FC5718R/FC5816/FC5816R
Figure. 26
3.6.2 The "STOP" key
By the "Stop"key (10) (See figure 27) you can interrupt the run at any time. After pressing the key the centrifuge
decelerates with the respective pre-selected intensity down to stand still.
Figure. 27
3.7 Imbalance detection
In case of the rotor not being equally loaded, the drive will turn off during acceleration. The rotor decelerates to
stand still.
When in the display "Time/Prog" (A-3) the word "error” (M11) together with the number "01” appear, the weight
difference of the samples is too large. Distribute the weight evenly.
Load the rotor as described in chapter 3.1.2 and 3.1.3.
When inside the display "Time/Prog" (A-3) the word "error” together with the number "02" (See figure 28) appear,
it could be due to the following reason: The imbalance switch is defective.
Figure. 28
10
A-3
M11
1
8
9
A-3