Planet ADE-3110 User manual

ADSLModem Router
ADE-3110
User s Manual

Copyright
Copyright (C) 2004 PLANETTechnologyCorp. All rights reserved.
The products and programs described in this User sManual are licensed products of
PLANETTechnology,ThisUser sManualcontainsproprietaryinformation protected by
copyright, and this User sManual and all accompanying hardware, software, and docu-
mentation are copyrighted.
No part ofthis User sManual maybe copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated, or re-
duced to anyelectronicmedium or machine-readable form byanymeans byelectronicor
mechanical. Including photocopying, recording, or information storage and retrieval sys-
tems, for anypurpose other than the purchaser's personaluse, and without the prior ex-
press written permission ofPLANETTechnology.
Disclaimer
PLANETTechnologydoes not warrant that the hardware will work properlyin allenviron-
mentsand applications, and makes no warrantyand representation, either implied or ex-
pressed, with respectto the quality,performance, merchantability,or fitnessfor aparticular
purpose.
PLANEThas made everyeffort to ensure that this User s Manual is accurate; PLANETdis-
claims liabilityfor anyinaccuraciesor omissions that mayhave occurred.
Information inthis User sManualis subject to change without noticeand doesnot repre-
sent acommitment on the part ofPLANET.PLANETassumes no responsibilityfor anyin-
accuraciesthat maybe contained in this Users Manual. PLANET makes no commitment to
update or keep current the information in this User sManual, and reserves the right to
make improvements to this User sManual and/or to the products described in this User s
Manual, at anytime without notice.
If you find information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would
appreciate your commentsand suggestions.
FCC Compliance Statement
This equipment generates and usesradio frequencyenergyand ifnot installed and used
properly, that is, in strict accordance with the instructionsprovided with the equipment, may
cause interferenceto radio and TV communication. The equipment has been tested and
found to complywith the limits for aClass Acomputing device in accordance with the
specifications in Subpart BofPart 15 ofFCC rules, which are designed to provide rea-
sonable protection against such interferenceinaresidential installation. However,there is
no guarantee that interference will not occur in aparticular installation. Ifyou suspect this

equipment is causing interference, turn your Ethernet Switch on and offwhile your radio or
TVis showing interference, ifthe interference disappears when you turn your Ethernet
Switch offand reappears when you turn it back on, there is interference being caused by
the Ethernet Switch.
You can tryto correct the interference byone or more ofthe following measures:
w Reorient the receiving radio or TV antenna where this maybe done safely.
w To the extent possible, relocate the radio, TV or other receiver awayfrom the Switch.
w Plug the Ethernet Switch into a different power outlet so that the Switch and the receiver
are on different branch circuits.
If necessary,you should consult the placeof purchase or an experienced radio/television
technician for additional suggestions.
CE mark Warning
The is aclass Bdevice, In adomestic environment, this productmaycause radio interfer-
ence, in which case the user maybe required to take adequate measures.
Trademarks
The PLANETlogo is a trademark ofPLANETTechnology.Thisdocumentation mayrefer to
numeroushardware and software productsbytheir trade names. In most, ifnot all cases,
these designationsare claimed as trademarksor registered trademarks bytheir respective
companies.
Revision
User s Manual for PLANETADSLModem Router:
Model: ADE-3110A/ADE-3110B
Rev: 1.0 (May2004)
Part No.: EM-ADE3110

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................1
1.1 Features..............................................................................................................................................1
1.2 SystemRequirements.........................................................................................................................2
2. KNOWING YOUR ROUTER...................................................................................................3
2.1 Front Panels........................................................................................................................................3
2.2 Rear Panels.........................................................................................................................................3
2.3 LED Indicators.....................................................................................................................................4
3. LOGIN...............................................................................................................................5
4. STATUS PAGES..................................................................................................................7
4.1 Home Page.........................................................................................................................................7
4.2 PPPPage............................................................................................................................................8
4.3 ADSLPage........................................................................................................................................10
5. CONFIGURATION PAGES ...................................................................................................13
5.1 Modes................................................................................................................................................13
5.2 WAN Configuration............................................................................................................................15
5.2.1 ATM.......................................................................................................................................................17
5.2.2 DHCPClient..........................................................................................................................................18
5.2.3 MAC Spoofing.......................................................................................................................................18
5.2.4 Static IPSettings...................................................................................................................................19
5.3 LAN Configuration.............................................................................................................................20
5.3.1 DHCPServer........................................................................................................................................20
5.3.2 Ethernet Mode Setting..........................................................................................................................22
5.4 PPPConfiguration.............................................................................................................................23
5.4.1 PPP Account Configuration...................................................................................................................23
5.4.2 PPP Session Configuration...................................................................................................................24
5.4.3 PPP Disconnect TimerConfiguration....................................................................................................27
5.4.4 PPP Miscellaneous Configuration.........................................................................................................29
5.5 NAT Configuration Pages..................................................................................................................30
5.6 Virtual Server Configuration..............................................................................................................33
5.7 Bridge Filtering..................................................................................................................................34
5.8 DNS Configuration............................................................................................................................35
5.9 User Password Configuration............................................................................................................37
5.10 Save Settings / Reboot....................................................................................................................37
6. ADMIN PRIVILEGE ............................................................................................................39

6.1 WAN Status.......................................................................................................................................39
6.2 ATM Status........................................................................................................................................39
6.3 ADSLConfiguration...........................................................................................................................40
6.4 Route Table.......................................................................................................................................41
6.4.1 System Default Gateway Configuration................................................................................................43
6.4.2 Route Configuration..............................................................................................................................43
6.5 Learned MAC Table...........................................................................................................................44
6.6 RIP Configuration..............................................................................................................................44
6.6.1 RIP Per Interface Configuration............................................................................................................46
6.7 Miscellaneous Configuration.............................................................................................................47
6.8 TCPStatus........................................................................................................................................51
6.9 Admin Password Configuration.........................................................................................................52
6.10 Reset to FactoryDefault..................................................................................................................52
6.11 Diagnostic Test................................................................................................................................54
6.12 SystemLog.....................................................................................................................................54
6.13 Local Code Image Update...............................................................................................................55
APPENDIX A. COMPLIANCE STATEMENT ................................................................................57
APPENDIX B. ENCAPSULATION MODE ...................................................................................58
APPENDIX C. TROUBLESHOOTING.........................................................................................59
Overview..................................................................................................................................................59
General Problems...................................................................................................................................59
Configuration and Internet Access..........................................................................................................59
APPENDIX D. SPECIFICATIONS..............................................................................................61
ADE-3110A/ADE-3110B..........................................................................................................................61

1
1. Introduction
This Router is ahighly integrated, cost-effectivesolution. All setup and provisioning is ac-
complished via asimple intuitiveWeb interface which further enhances the user experi-
ence.
1.1 Features
l ADSLCompliance
n Compliant with ADSLstandards
u Full-rate ANSI T1.413 Issue 2 and ITU G.dmt (G.992.1) standards
u Splitterless ITU G.lite (G.992.2) specification
u ADSLover POTS (AnnexA) and ADSLover ISDN (AnnexB)
n DMTmodulation and demodulation
n Full-rate adaptive modem
u Maximum downstream rate of 8 Mbps
u Maximum upstream rate of1 Mbps
l ATM Protocols
n WANmode support: PPPover ATM (RFC 2364) and PPPover Ethernet (RFC
2516)
n LAN mode support: bridged/routed Ethernet over ATM (RFC 1483) and Classi-
cal IPover ATM (RFC 1577)
n ATM Forum UNI 3.1/4.0 PVC
n Up to 8 VCs (Virtual Circuits)
l Bridge Mode
n Ethernet to ADSLself-learning Transparent Bridging (IEEE 802.1D)
n Supports up to 128 MAC learning addresses
l Router Mode
n IProuting–RIPv2
n Static routing
n DHCP(Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) Server and Client
n NAPT(Network Address and Port Translation)
n NAT(Network Address Translation)
n ICMP(Internet Control Message Protocol)
l Security
n User authentication forPPP
n PAP(Password Authentication Protocol)
n CHAP(Challenge Authentication Protocol)
n Password protected system management

2
1.2 System Requirements
l Pentium III 266 MHzprocessor minimum
l 128 MB RAM minimum
l 20 MB offree disk space minimum
l Ethernet Network Interface Controller (NIC) RJ45 Port
l Internet Browser
l Ethernet (CAT5) Cable

3
2. Knowing Your Router
When selecting the location for the Router, allowroom to accessthe connectionson the
rear panel. You will want to place the Router so that you will be able to see the LED indi-
cators on the front panel. It maybe convenient for you locate the Router near the PC you
intend to use for initial configuration ofthe Router.
2.1 Front Panels
Place the Router in a location that permits an easyviewofthe LED indicators shown in
the front panel diagram below.
ADSL Modem Router
LNK/
ACT
PWRTXADSLRX100
2.2 Rear Panels
The rear panel ofthe Router provides access to the power adapter cord connection as

4
well as the port connections.
ADSL
RESET
LAN 15V DC
RESET button: The Router comeswith a reset button built into the rear panel. Use this
button to restore the factorydefault settings. Ifyou need to reset the Router, press the
reset button for 2-3 seconds and then release it. TheADSLLED will stop blinking tem-
porarilyand then blink again in about 15 seconds. It means the Router finish rebooting.
2.3 LED Indicators
The LED Indicators read asfollows:
PWR Illuminated when the unit is powered on.
ADSL Illuminated when the physical layer link is activated.
TX Illuminated when transmitting data to the ADSL line.
RX Illuminated when receiving data from the ADSL line.
LNK/ACT Illuminated when the device is connected to LAN port(s).
100 Illuminated when the connecting speed at 100 Mbpsand
non-illuminated indicates the connecting speed at 10
Mbps.

5
3. Login
There are two levels of access rights/privileges for the Router:
l Administrator: User name admin, the administrator account hascomplete
read/write access on all pages (Status, Configuration, Admin Privilege, and Firewall
Configuration). Admin account also hasFTPserver access.
l User: User name user, the User account has read/write access to pages under the
Status and Configuration sections.
The following stepswill enable you to log into the Router:
1. Launch the Web browser (Internet Explorer, Netscape, etc.).
2. Enter the LAN port default IPaddress (default gateway) http://10.0.0.2 in the address
bar.
3. Entryof the username and password will be prompted. Enter the default login User
Name and Password:
The default login User Name ofthe administrator is admin, and the default login Password
is epicrouter.The default login User Name for the non-administrator is user, and the de-
fault login Password is password.

6
4. Remember mypassword checkbox: Bydefault, this boxis not checked. Users can
check this boxso that Internet Explorer will remember the User name and Password
for future logins. It is recommended to leave this boxunchecked for securitypurposes.
Admin and User passwords can be changed after login. Refer to Section 5.9 for User
Password configuration and Section 6.9 for Admin Password configuration for further in-
struction.

7
4. Status Pages
The links under the Status column are associated with the pages that represent the status
ofsystem (computer and Router) and interfaces (connections). This includes LAN, WAN,
DHCP, PPP, and ADSL status. These pages can be viewed and modified byboth user and
admin accounts.
4.1 Home Page
The Home page shows the firmware versions; LAN, WAN, and DHCPinterface status;
and Ethernet connection status.
Firmware Version: It is the default version number, which is not changeable.
Customer Software Version: It is the version ofthe firmware that is controllable bythe
ADSLModem/Router manufacturer.
WAN and LAN: It displays the IPaddress, Subnet Mask and MAC address for the WAN
(ADSL) and LAN interface.
Total Number of LANInterfaces: It displays the total number of available interfaces for

8
the LAN interface. The total number of available interfaces is the amount ofcomputers
that are able to hook up to the DHCPServer.
Number of Ethernet Devices Connected to the DHCPServer: It displays the DHCP
client table with the assigned IPaddresses and MAC addresses.
If there are no devicesconnected to the DHCP server, then a
table will not appear, otherwise atable listing all devices con-
nected to DHCP server will appear on the bottom ofthe page.
Ethernet Link Status: It displays the link up or down for the Ethernet connection (up if
connected, down ifnot connected).
USB Link Status (reserved function): It displays the link up or down for the USB con-
nection (up if connected, down ifnot connected).
4.2 PPPPage
The PPPStatus page shows the status of each PPPsession for each PPPinterface.
This page containsinformation that is dynamic and will refresh every8 seconds.
PPP interfaces can be created, modified, and deleted inthe
PPP Configuration page. Refer to Section 5.4 for further in-
formation.

9
PPP(Point-to-Point Protocol): The table displays the following fields:
l Connection Name: This is user defined. User defined connectionsfor PPPcan
be created in PPPConfiguration page.
l Interface: States the interface that is being used (PVC0 ... PVC7).
l Mode: There are two available modes for the connection:
PPPover Ethernet (PPPoE)
PPPover ATM (PPPoA)
l Status: StateswhetherPPPconnection is Connected or Not Connected.
l Packets Sent: Number ofpackets sent bya particular PPPConnection.
l Packets Received: Number of packets received bya particular PPPConnection.
l Bytes Sent: Number ofbytes sent bya particular PPPConnection.
l Bytes Received: Number bytes received bya particular PPPConnection.

10
Connect and Disconnect: It allows you to manuallyconnect/disconnect the PPPcon-
nection for each PPPinterface. In other words, each PPPsession can be connected and
disconnected individually.
l Connection #: Specifies the PPPsession to be connected/disconnected.
l Connect/Disconnect Execute: Press this button to either connect or disconnect.
Connection status dialog will be displayed belowthe Execute button after it is pressed.
Sample dialog with explanation:
l PPPX: Connecting... This is displayed while the PPPsession is attempting to
connect to the ISP.
l PPPX: Connect ERROR This is displayed when a connection cannot be made
due to an error.
l PPPX: is currentlynot connected This is displayed when a disconnect attempt
is made on a session that is not currentlyconnected.
l PPP X: does not exist! This is displayed when aconnect or disconnect attempt is
made on a session number that does not exist.
4.3 ADSLPage
The ADSLStatus page shows the ADSLphysical layer or link status. The information dis-
played on this page is either inherent to the Router or set bythe ADSLCentral Office (CO)
DSLAM, neither ofwhich cannot be changed bythe user.This page contains information
that is dynamic and will refresh every2 seconds.

11
Restart/Stop Execute: It allows you to stop or restart the ADSLconnection byselecting
the appropriate action and clicking Execute.
Showtime Firmware Version: It displays the ADSLdata pump firmware version.
ADSLLine Status: It displays the ADSLconnection process and status. The different
states for this field are as follows:
l Activation: The Router is in this state when it is attempting to start the activation
process.
l Initialization: The Router is initializing handshake with the CO.
l Training: It is a part of the handshake process with the CO.
l Channel Analysis: It is a part of the handshake processwith the CO.
l Exchange: It is a part ofthe handshake process with the CO.
l Down: It indicates that the ADSLconnection is down.
l Showtime: It indicatesthat a connection hasbeen established between the
Router and the CO.
ADSLModulation: It displays the ADSLmodulation status, which can either be G.dmt or
T1.413.
ADSL Annex Mode: It displays the ADSLannexmode, which can either be AnnexA or
AnnexB.

12
ADSLStartup Attempts: It displays the number ofADSLconnection attemptsafter loss
ofshowtime. A connection attempt is recorded onlyifshowtime is attained.
ADSLMax TX Power: It displays the transmit output power level of the CPE (Customer
Premise Equipment), which is the transmit output power level ofthe Router.
ADSLCO Vendor: It displays the Central Office (CO) DSLAM vendor name, ifavailable.
If the Router is not connected to an ADSLvendor, then ‘UNUSED_VENDOR_0 will ap-
pear in this field.
Elapsed Time: It displays the time of the Router has been in operation. This is the
amount oftime the Router is on, not the amount oftime it is connected to the PC or in
showtime status.
Atable contained the information of SNR Margin, Line Attenuation, Errored Seconds,
Loss of Signal, Loss of Frame, CRC Errors, Data Rate, and Latency is also available.

13
5. Configuration Pages
The links under Configuration column are associated to the pagesthat represent the con-
figurations ofsystem and interfaces. These pages can be viewed and modified byboth user
and admin accounts.
When anysettings arechanged, please go to the SaveSet-
tings page to savethe newsetting(s) and reboot the Router.
Changes will not take effect until the settings are saved and
the Router is rebooted. Ifpower is lost beforesaving, all new
configurationssince the last save will be lost, even iftheywere
submitted.
5.1 Modes
Table 5-1 lists the mode configurations.
Table 5-1 Mode Configuration
WANConfigura-
tion
Bridge Mode Router Mode
(PPPoA/PPPoE)
Router Mode
(Dynamic IP)
Router Mode
(Static IP)
Half Bridge
IP Address N/A Automaticallyas-
signed byISP
Automatically
assigned byISP
Provided byISP Automatically
assigned byISP
Subnet Mask N/A Automaticallyas-
signed byISP
Automatically
assigned byISP
Provided byISP Automatically
assigned byISP
Gateway N/A Automaticallyas-
signed byISP
Automatically
assigned byISP
Provided byISP Automatically
assigned byISP
Encapsulation
1483Bridged IP
LLC, 1483
Bridged IP
VC-Mux
PPPoA
LLC/VC-Mux,
PPPoE
LLC/VC-Mux
1483
Bridged/Routed
IPLLC,1483
Bridged/Routed
IPVC-Mux,
Classical IPover
ATM
1483
Bridged/Routed
IPLLC,1483
Bridged/Routed
IPVC-Mux,
Classical IPover
ATM
PPPoA
LLC/VC-Mux,
PPPoE
LLC/VC-Mux
Bridge Enabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled
PPPService N/A Provided byISP N/A N/A Provided byISP
PPPUser Name
N/A Provided byISP N/A N/A Provided byISP
PPPPassword
N/A Provided byISP N/A N/A Provided byISP
DHCPClient Unchedked Unchedked Checked Unchedked Unchedked

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Enable
PPPHalf Bridge
Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled
DHCPServer Disabled Enabled Enabled Enabled
NAT Disabled Enabled (Dynamic
NAPT)
Enabled (Dy-
namic NAPT)
Enabled (Dy-
namic NAPT)
Disabled
DNS Proxy Disabled Enabled Enabled Enabled Disabled
Bridge Mode: Bridge Mode is used when there is one PC connected to the LAN-side
Ethernet port. IEEE 802.1D method oftransport bridging is used to bridge between the
WAN(ADSL) side and the LAN (Ethernet) side, i.e., to store and forward.
Router Mode: Router Mode is used when there is more than one PC connected to the
LAN-side Ethernet port. This enables theADSLWAN access to be shared with multiple
nodes on the LAN. Network Address Translation (NAT) is supported so that one
WAN-side IPaddress can be shared among multiple LAN-side devices. DHCPis used to
serve each LAN-side device and IPaddress.

15
PPPHalf Bridge: Although the Router mode is capable ofterminating the PPPin the
modem and hence does not require PPPoE client software on the host PC, there are
some disadvantages to Router mode when onlysingle-user support is required. For in-
stance, Router mode uses NATwhich requires ALG support. PPPHalf Bridge also ter-
minates the PPPin the modem and does not require a PPPoE client on the PC. However,
PPPHalfBridge does not use NATand is not limited byALGs. PPPHalfBridge will work
with Ethernet interface to the PC.
Single-User Mode: Onlyone computer is connected at the LAN side through Ethernet.
Multi-User Mode: Multiple computers are connected at the LAN side through Ethernet.
5.2 WAN Configuration
The WAN configuration page allowsyou to set the configuration for the WAN/ADSL
ports. Before you enterthe WAN Configuration page, you will be asked to select an
adapter (PVC0 through PVC7) first. Once you select the adaptor, then following page will
appear.