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Shimano BR-M965 User manual

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Copyright 2025 Manuals.Online. All Rights Reserved.

One Holland, Irvine, CA 92618 U.S.A.
Phone 949-951-5003 Fax 949-951-7519
685 The Queensway Peterborough, Ontario K9J 7J6
Phone 705-745-3232 Fax 705-745-1949
Industrieweg 24, NL-8071 CT Nunspeet, Holland
Phone 31-(0)341-272222 Fax 31-(0)341-272200
3-77 Oimatsu-cho Sakai Osaka Japan
Phone 81-(0)72-223-3243 Fax 81-(0)722-23-3493
www.shimano.com
6/30 Endeavor Road, Caringbah, NSW Australia. 2229
Phone 61-(0)2-9526-7799 Fax 61-(0)2-9526-7622
20 Benoi Sector, Jurong Town, Singapore 629852
Phone 65-6-2654777 Fax 65-6-6632504
This publication is printed on recycled paper.
Specifications are subject to change for improvement without notice.
MA8CMEC © Dec. 2002 Shimano Inc., 1202 Printed in Japan XBC IZM
UCI official neutral
technical support
•
Shimano recommends that helmets be worn at all times when
riding bicycles.
When participating in the sports depicted in this brochure, Shimano recommends
that you use the proper safety protection for that sport. The riders seen in these
pictures are experienced experts or professionals, and Shimano requests that you
do not attempt to duplicate any of the actions shown in this brochure that are
beyond the capabilities of your equipment or your own abilities.
For best performance
SHIMANO
Disc Brake
Systems
Service manual
vol.
1
2
WARNING
• The calipers and rotor will become hot when
the brakes are operated, so do not touch them
while riding or immediately after dismounting
from the bicycle, otherwise you may get
burned. Check that the brake components have
cooled down sufficiently before attempting to
adjust the brakes.
• The required braking distance will be longer
during wet weather.
Reduce your speed and apply the brakes early
and gently.
• If the road surface is wet, the tires will skid
more easily. If the tires skid, you may fall off
the bicycle. To avoid this, reduce your speed
and apply the brakes early and gently.
• Always make sure that the front and rear
brakes are working correctly before you ride
the bicycle.
• Be careful not to allow any oil or grease to get
onto the rotor and brake pads, otherwise the
brakes may not work correctly.
• If any oil or grease do get on the pads, you
should replace the pads. If any oil or grease
gets on the rotor, you should clean the rotor. If
this is not done, the brakes may not work
correctly.
• Use only genuine Shimano mineral oil. If other
types of oil are used, it may cause problems
with brake operation, and cause the system to
be unuseable.
• Be sure to use only oil from a freshly-opened
container, and do not re-use oil which has been
drained from the bleed nipple. Old oil or
already-used oil may contain water which could
cause vapor lock in the brake system.
• Be careful not to let water or air bubbles to get
into the brake system, otherwise vapor lock
may occur. Be particularly careful when
removing the cover of the reservoir tank.
• Vapor lock may occur if the brakes are applied
continuously. To relieve this condition,
momentarily release the lever.
• If fluid leaks occur, immediately stop using the
brakes and carry out the appropriate repairs. If
you continue riding the bicycle while fluid is
leaking, there is the danger that the brakes
may suddenly stop working.
• Check that the quick release lever is on the
right side (the opposite side to the rotor). If the
quick release lever is on the same side as the
rotor, there is the danger that it may interfere
with the rotor, so check that it does not
interfere.
• It is important to completely understand the
operation of your bicycle's brake system.
Improper use of your bicycle's brake system may
result in a loss of control or an accident, which
could lead to severe injury. Because each bicycle
may handle differently, be sure to learn the
proper braking technique (including brake lever
pressure and bicycle control characteristics) and
operation of your bicycle. This can be done by
consulting your professional bicycle dealer and
the bicycle's owners manual, and by practicing
your riding and braking technique.
• Obtain, read and carefully service instructions
when installing parts. A loose, worn, or
damaged parts may cause injury to the rider.
We strongly recommend that only genuine
Shimano replacement parts be used.
• Read these Technical Service Instructions
carefully, and keep them in a safe place for
later reference.
■Handling the mineral oil
• Use safety glasses when handling, and avoid
contact with eyes. Contact with eyes may result
in irritation.
• Use gloves when handling. Contact with skin
may cause a rash and discomfort.
• Inhalation of oil mist or vapors may cause
nausea. Cover nose and mouth with a respirator
type mask and use in a well ventilated area.
• Do not drink. May cause vomiting or diarrhea.
• Keep out of reach of children.
• Do not cut, heat, weld or pressurize the oil
container, as this may cause explosion or fire.
■Emergency Care
• In the event of eye contact, flush with fresh
water and seek medical assistance immediately.
• In the event of skin contact, wash well with
soap and water.
• If mist or vapor is inhaled, go immediately to
an area with fresh air. Cover up with a blanket.
Stay warm and stable and seek professional
medical advice.
■Disposal of Used Oil
• Follow local county and/or state codes for
disposal. Use care when preparing oil for
disposal.
■Directions
• Keep the container sealed to prevent foreign
objects and moisture from getting inside, and
store it in a cool, dark area away from direct
sunlight or heat.
General Safety Information
Vapor lock is a phenomenon in which the oil
inside the brake system becomes heated,
which causes any water or air bubbles inside
the brake system to expand. This can then
result in a sudden increase in the brake lever
stroke.
CAUTION
Hydraulic
Disc Brake
3
WARNING
• Adjust the inner cable so that
the protruding length is less
than 20 mm (3/4 inch). If the
protruding length is any
longer, the end of the inner
cable may become stuck in the
rotor, which could cause the
wheel to lock and the bicycle
could fall forward causing
serious injuries.
• The calipers and rotor will become hot when
the brakes are operated, so do not touch them
while riding or immediately after dismounting
from the bicycle, otherwise you may get
burned. Check that the brake components have
cooled down sufficiently before attempting to
adjust the brakes.
• Always make sure that the front and rear
brakes are working correctly before you ride
the bicycle.
• Before riding the bicycle, check
that the pad thicknesses are
0.5 (0.9) mm or more.
• If noise occurs when the brakes
are operated, it may indicate
that the brake pads have worn
down to their usage limit. After
checking that the brake system
has cooled down sufficiently,
check the brake pad thicknesses.
Replace the brake pads if the pad
wear indicators are visible.
• Be careful not to allow any oil or
grease to get onto the rotor and brake pads,
otherwise the brakes may not work correctly.
• If any oil or grease do get on the pads, you
should replace the pads. If any oil or grease
gets on the rotor, you should clean the rotor.
If this is not done, the brakes may not work
correctly.
• Check the brake cable for rust and fraying, and
replace the cable immediately if any such
problems are found. If this is not done, the
brakes may not work correctly.
• The required braking distance will be longer
during wet weather.
Reduce your speed and apply the brakes early
and gently.
• If the road surface is wet, the tires will skid
more easily. If the tires skid, you may fall off
the bicycle. To avoid this, reduce your speed
and apply the brakes early and gently.
• Check that the quick release lever is on the
right side (the opposite side to the rotor). If the
quick release lever is on the same side as the
rotor, there is the danger that it may interfere
with the rotor, so check that it does not
interfere.
• It is important to completely understand the
operation of your bicycle's brake system.
Improper use of your bicycle's brake system may
result in a loss of control or an accident, which
could lead to severe injury. Because each bicycle
may handle differently, be sure to learn the
proper braking technique (including brake lever
pressure and bicycle control characteristics) and
operation of your bicycle. This can be done by
consulting your professional bicycle dealer and
the bicycle's owners manual, and by practicing
your riding and braking technique.
• Obtain, read and carefully service instructions
when installing parts. A loose, worn, or
damaged parts may cause injury to the rider.
We strongly recommend that only genuine
Shimano replacement parts be used.
• Read these Technical Service Instructions
carefully, and keep them in a safe place for
later reference.
• Disc brakes have a burn-in period, and the
braking force will gradually increase as the
burn-in period progresses. Make sure that you
are aware of any such increases in braking force
when using the brakes during the burn-in
period. The same thing will happen when the
brake pads or rotor are replaced.
General Safety Information
0.5mm
0.9mm
(M515,C601)
2mm
Pad wear
indicators
CAUTION
Cable type
Disc Brake
Less than
20mm
4
Contents
■
General Safety Information
••••
2-3
■
Shimano Disc Brake Features
• Shimano Linear Response
Disc Brake System
•••••••••••••
6
• Disc Brake Line-up
•••••••••••••
7
• User friendly features
••••••••
8-9
■
Handling Shimano Disc Brakes
• Part names
••••••••••••••••••
10
• Differences between hydraulic
disc brake systems and
cable type brake systems
••••••
10
• Vapor lock prevention
and remedying
•••••••••••
10 - 11
• Burn-in period
•••••••••••••••
11
• If the bicycle is inverted
•••••••
12
• Using in cold temperature
conditions
•••••••••••••••••••
12
• Applicable forks and frames
••••
12
• Combining with other
manufacturers' products
•••••••
12
• Guide to replacement
(Shimano genuine mineral oil,
brake pads, rotors)
•••••••••
12 - 13
• Notes on installation
•••••••
13 - 14
• Replacement of
the brake lever unit
•••••••••••
14
■
Technical Notes
• Disc brake dimensions
•••••
15 - 16
• Hub dimensions for
Shimano disc brake
•••••••••••
17
• Dimensions for XTR Disc
(Rotor & Hub)
••••••••••••••••
17
• Combination Chart
(Hydraulic Disc )
••••••••••••••
18
• Brake Hose
••••••••••••••••••
19
• Combination Chart
(Mechanical Disc)
•••••••••••••
20
• Power Modulator (SM-PM50)
•••
20
• Brake Pad Interchangeability
•••
21
• Performance of Brake Pad
Combinations
••••••••••••
21 - 23
• Wheel Spoke Lacing
•••••••••••
24
• Recommended tools
•••••••••••
24
■
Technical Service Instructions
• Hydraulic Disc Brake
•••••••
25 - 32
• Brake Hose
•••••••••••••••
33 - 37
• Cable type Disc Brake
••••••
38 - 40
■
Parts list
• Brake Pads for Disc Brake
••••••
41
• M965
•••••••••••••••••••
42 - 43
• M755
•••••••••••••••••••
44 - 49
• M555
•••••••••••••••••••
50 - 55
• M525
•••••••••••••••••••
56 - 58
• M515
•••••••••••••••••••
59 - 62
• M475
•••••••••••••••••••••••
63
• C901
••••••••••••••••••••
64 - 65
• C601
•••••••••••••••••••••••
66
• C501
•••••••••••••••••••••••
67
BL-M755
BL-M756
BR-M755
SM-RT75
SM-RT75-DH
FH-M756
-S/L
HB-M756
-S/L
ST-M965
BR-M966
SM-RT96 FH-M965
HB-M965
BR-M965
SHIMANO
DEORE
XT
BR-M555
FH-M525
-S/L
HB-M525
-S/L
BL-M556
BL-M555
BR-M525
BL-M525
FH-C901
HB-C901
BL-C901 BR-C901
BR-M515 HB-M475
FH-M475
HB-M525-S/L
FH-M525-S/L
ST-M510-S/L
BL-M510-S/L
SM-RT61
SM-RT60
SM-RT61
SM-RT60
OPEN
OPEN
BR-M475 SM-RT50
SM-RT61
SM-RT60
SM-RT50
HB-M475
FH-M475
BL-M510
FH-C901
HB-C901
BL-C600
Power
modulator
HB-C501
FH-C501
SM-PM50
XTR
M965
DeoreXT
M755
Deore
M555
Deore
M525
Nexave
C901
M475
Nexave
C601
Nexave
C501
Deore
M515-LA
BR-C601
BR-C501
ST-C503
SM-BH62
SM-BH96
SM-BH60/61
SM-BH59
SM-BH60/61
5
Shimano Disc Brake Features
Handling Shimano Disc Brakes
Technical Notes
Technical Service Instructions
Parts list
Combination
Chart
••••••
P. 1 8
Combination
Chart
••••••
P. 2 0
Adjustable reach
lever
••••
P. 8
Brake lever
Interchangeability
•••••••
P. 2 0
Mount dimensions
••••••••••••
P. 1 5
Brake Pad
•••••••••••••••
P. 21, 23
Preventing loosening
of the bolts
••••••••••••••
P. 9 , 3 9
Installation of
the rotor
•••••••
P. 3 8
Installation of
the hose
••••
P. 19, 33
Hose material
& length
••••••
P. 1 8
Mount dimensions
••••
P. 1 5
Brake Pad
•••••••••
P. 2 1
Installation of shims
••
P. 9 , 2 8
Preventing loosening
of the bolts
••••••
P. 9 , 3 0
Technical Service
Instructions
••
P. 2 5
Part lists
M965
••
P. 42 – 43
Technical Service
Instructions
••
P. 2 5
Part lists
M755
••
P. 44 – 49
Part lists
M555
••
P. 50 – 55
Part lists
M525
••
P. 56 – 58
Part lists
C901
••
P. 64 – 65
Technical Service
Instructions
••
P. 3 8
Part lists
M515
••
P. 59 – 62
Part lists
M475
••••••
P. 6 3
Technical Service
Instructions
••
P. 3 8
Part lists
C601
••••••
P. 6 6
Part lists
C501
••••••
P. 6 7
Power modulator
•••••••
P. 2 0
Adapter for
203mm rotor
•••••
P. 9 , 3 0
Installation of the rotor
•
P. 8 , 2 5
Rotor Specification
••••
P. 1 8
Hub dimensions
•••••••
P. 1 7
HubRotorCaliperHoseBrake Lever
Hydraulic
Disc Brake
Cable type
Disc Brake
6
Shimano Disc Brake Features
Shimano Linear Response Disc Brake System
Data acquisition devices
Brian with Shimano
R & D engineer
Recently we conducted testing with world
champion caliber pros Nicolas Vouilloz,
Brian Lopes and Mike King to confirm our
disc brake design priorities.
As our testing confirmed, the highest
priority is not “Power”. One of the most
important things that a disc brake needs
for severe off-road conditions is a highly
modulated feeling of control. The brake
must be able to provide a balance of speed
control as well as strong stopping power
when quick deceleration or stops are
needed. Our engineer’s development and
effort is in creating and improving
modulation and control. It is “Linear
Response Disc Brake System”.
Disc Brake Line-up
BR-M965
ST-M965
SM-RT96
SM-BH96
XC Competition
M755-DH
For Downhill 203mm
Roter and adapter
BR-M755
BL-M756
SM-RT75
SM-BH62
MTB All-around
BR-M555
BL-M556
SM-RT61
SM-BH62
BR-M525
BL-M525
SM-RT61
SM-BH59
MTB All-around
BR-M515-LA SM-RT61
MTB Sport / Recreational
BR-M475 SM-RT61
BR-C901
BL-C901
SM-RT61
SM-BH61/60
Premium Comfort Disc Brakes for Utility / Recreational
BR-C601
BL-C600
SM-RT61
BR-C501
SM-RT61
ST-C503
SM-PM50 SM-PM50
Note : Hydraliuc disc brake hoses SM-BH96/SM-BH62/
SM-BH61/SM-BH59 are cuttable
7
Shimano Disc Brake Features
8
Shimano Disc Brake Features
User friendly features
Bleed kit
Bleeding
spacer
(BR-M965/966)
Adjustable reach lever
Center-lock mounting system
New shape shim
for easy adjust
Disc brake with
power
modulator
0.2mm0.5mm
TL-LR15
Becomes
wider
Becomes
narrower
4-finger
Brake Lever
SM-PM50
Power Modulator
Brake Caliper
Rotor
rotor
lockring
hub spline
9
Shimano Disc Brake Features
Fixing bolt plate
Rotor fixing bolts
(#T25 torx)
Hub
TL-LR15 (Y-120 09230)
0.2mm Y-8CL 14000
0.5mm Y-8CL 13000
Rotor
Shim
(0.5mm, 0.2mm)
Shim
(0.5mm, 0.2mm)
Rotor lock ring
■Installation of shims ■Installation of the brake hose
BL-M755/M555
BL-M756/M556
■Installation of the rotor
Adapter for 203mm rotor
(SM-RT75-DH)
SM-RT75/61
SM-RT96
for Manitou
M965 M755 M555 M525 M515
—
●
●
●
(M966)
●
●
●
●
—
—
●
●
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Y-8B2 98110
Y-8B2 98100
Y-8B2 98210
Y-8B2 98120
for Boxxer fork
for International
standard
International
standard (Rear)
0.2 mm 0.5 mm
O-rings
NEW
0.5mm
0.9mm
■Preventing loosening of the caliper
fixing bolts
M755
M555
M525
M515
M475
C901
C601
C501
M965
M755-DH
Wire
Bolt
■Guide to brake pad replacement
Caps
M965
M755
M555
M525
M475
C901
C501
M515
C601
Minimum
brake pad
width
NEW