Silicon Laboratories SI4730 User manual

AM/FM Receiver Copyright © 2010 by Silicon Laboratories 9.17.10
ADC
Si473x-D60
DSP
DAC
LOUT
ROUT
AFC
GPO/DCLK
LDO
VA
2.7~5.5 V (QFN)
2.0~5.5 V (SSOP)
RDS
(Si4731)
AMI
VD
1.62 - 3.6 V
SEN
CONTROL
INTERFACE
SCLK
LNA
AGC
LNA
AGC
GND
ADC
Mux
Mux DAC
LOW-IF
SDIO
RST
DIGITAL
AUDIO DFS
DOUT
LIN
RIN
RCLK
AM / LW
ANT RFGND
FMI
FM / SW
ANT
+
Si4730/31-D60
Broadcast AM/FM Radio Receiver
Description
The Si4730/31 is the industry's first fully integrated, 100%
CMOS AM/FM radio receiver IC. The Si4730/31-D60 AM/
FM radio delivers excellent performance and is simple to
design-in. Available in a small 3 x 3 mm QFN package, the
Si4730/31 offers unmatched integration and PCB space
savings with a minimal number of external components
and no factory tuned components.
Leveraging Silicon Laboratories' proven and patented
digital receiver architecture, the Si4730/31 delivers
superior RF performance and interference rejection in both
AM and FM bands. The high integration and complete
system production test simplifies design-in, increases
system quality, and improves manufacturability.
The Si4730/31 solution includes advanced seek
algorithms, multipath detection and mitigation, adjustable
soft mute, FM hi-cut control, smart tune, and FM stereo
processing. In addition, the Si4730/31 provides an auxiliary
input to support a full digital system architecture.
The Si4730/31 utilizes digital processing to achieve high
fidelity, optimal performance, and design flexibility. The
chip provides excellent pilot rejection, selectivity, and
unmatched audio performance, and offers both the
manufacturer and the end-user extensive programmability
and flexibility in listening experience.
The Si4731-D60 incorporates an advanced digital
processor for the European Radio Data System (RDS) and
the North American Radio Broadcast Data System (RBDS)
including all required symbol decoding, block
synchronization, error detection, and error correction
functions. Using this feature, the Si4731 enables broadcast
data such as station identification and song name to be
displayed to the end user.
Features
-Worldwide FM band support (64–108 MHz)
-Worldwide AM band support (520–1710 kHz)
-AM/FM digital tuning
-EN55020 compliant
-FM multipath detection and mitigation
-FM hi-cut control
-Advanced stereo blend
-AUXIN stereo ADC
-No manual alignment required
-Seven selectable AM channel filters
-Advanced AM/FM seek tuning
-Programmable AVC max gain
-Frequency synthesizer with integrated VCO
-Automatic frequency control (AFC)
-Programmable de-emphasis
-Digital FM stereo decoder
-Integrated LDO regulator
-Wide range of ferrite and air loop antennas supported
-Advanced FM RDS/RBDS processor
-QFN and SSOP Pb-free/RoHS compliant package
Applications
-Audio video receivers
-Mini/micro systems
-Home theater systems
-Docking stations
-Blu-ray / DVD players
-Table / clock radios
-Boomboxes
Pin Assignments
GND
PAD
1
2
3
17181920
11
12
13
14
67 8 9
4
5
16
10
15
GPO2/INT
VIO
DIN
LOUT/DFS
ROUT/DOUT
GNDRST
NC
AMI
RCLK
SDIO
VDD
FMI
RFGND
GPO3/DCLK NC GPO1 DFS
SCLK
SEN
Si473x (QFN)
Si473x (SSOP)
LOUT/[DFS]
ROUT/[DOUT]
DBYP
VD
GPO2/[INT]
GPO3/[DCLK]
DOUT/[RIN]
DFS/[LIN]
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
GPO1
VA
SDIO
NC
NC
RCLK
SEN
FMI
RFGND
SCLK
GND
NC
NC
RST
GND
AMI
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13

AM/FM Receiver Copyright © 2010 by Silicon Laboratories 9.17.10
Silicon Laboratories and Silicon Labs are trademarks of Silicon Laboratories Inc.
Other products or brandnames mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
Si4730/31-D60
Broadcast AM/FM Radio Receiver
New Si4730/31-D60 Features
FM Multipath Detection and Mitigation
Provides the ability to detect a multipath situation and maintain audio SNR fidelity. Multipath mitigation is
important in RF environments with high signal scatterings such as cities with tall buildings.
FM Hi-Cut Control
Hi-cut control is employed to increase the audio quality during low SNR and/or multipath situations. Hi-cut on
the Si4730/31-D60 improves the sound quality by seamlessly selecting 1 of 7 different audio filters to optimize
SNR versus audio frequency range. The end result is lower noise on weak stations and stations suffering from
multipath.
Advanced Stereo Blend
The Si4730/31-D60 uses RSSI, SNR, and multipath to determine the best blend setting, providing an
enhanced user listening experience. Utilizing these three metrics, stereo blend is optimized to allow for full
stereo in high fidelity situations and a blended or full mono in sub-optimal conditions. Traditional stereo blend
only uses the receive signal strength indicator (RSSI) to blend from stereo to mono.
Auxiliary Input
The optional analog auxiliary input (line-in) eliminates the need for an ADC when using a digital system
architecture. The left and right auxiliary inputs get digitized on-chip. Audio output formats include I2S, Left-
justified, and Right-justified.
Advanced RDS Processor
The Si4731-D60 implements an advanced, high-performance RDS processor for demodulation, symbol
decoding, block synchronization, error detection, and error correction. The advance RDS decoder provides
improved RDS sensitivity, excellent RDS persistence, faster lock, and lower decoder error rates resulting in
acquiring RDS information faster and greater data reliability in low SNR environments.
Smart Tune
The Si4730/31-D60 automatically selects the IF injection side to optimize the SNR. This improves the desired
station reception in areas that have large near-in blockers.
Selected Electrical Specifications
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
FM Input Frequency fRF 64 —108 MHz
AM Input Frequency fRF 520 — 1710 kHz
FM Sensitivity with 50 network (S+N)/N = 26 dB —1.1 —µV EMF
RDS Sensitivity — 8 — µV EMF
AM Sensitivity (S+N)/N = 26 dB — 25 — µV EMF
Input IP3 |f2– f1| > 1 MHz; f0= 2 x f1– f2—105 —dBµV EMF
FM Adjacent Channel Selectivity ±200 kHz —50 —dB
FM Alternate Channel Selectivity ±400 kHz —70 —dB
FM Audio Stereo Separation 34 42 —dB
FM Audio S/N —63 —dB
AM Audio S/N — 56 — dB
AM and FM Audio THD —0.1 — %