SPYKER 24 Troubleshooting guide

spread with confidence
Spreading Chart
Operation Guide
Service Manual
Parts List
spread with confidence
It’s the spread that counts
It’s the spread that counts
For Models:
24, 28 & 58
1-800-972-6130
Fax: [phone]
MODEL 299
Mulch Spreader
P.O. Box 7 • 140 Mill Street • Urbana, IN 46990 USA
1-800-972-6130 • Fax [phone]
"ACCUWAY'' Spread Pattern Equalizer
ENSURES spreading dead center of the
spreader. (Indicated with "22" in model number)
Gears are unconditionally guaranteed
ENSURES trouble free operation.
Dial-A-Matic spread rate control
ENSURES spreading at exact spread
rates.
Optional BORDER PATROL spread pattern
cut-off prevents spreading on drive-ways,
flower beds, etc.
Extension hoppers available for all round
hopper spreaders. Adds 20 lbs. to
capacity.
Shipped Set-Up. Saves time and labor
ENSURES proper assembly. (except #64)
Stainless steel frames ensure longer
spreader life, easier maintenance and
present a quality image.
High grade plastic non-corroding wheels
with nylon bearings, no lubrication
required, ENSURES trouble free
maintenance.
FEATURES &
BENEFITS
MODEL 298
Mulch Spreader
70 SERIES
90 SERIES
20 SERIES
179 SERIES
P.O. Box 7
140 Mill Street
Urbana, IN
46990 USA
© 2005 Spyker Spreaders – Urbana, IN U.S.A. 05-99-0042

Did You Know?
THERE'S MORE TO A SPREADER THAN MEETS THE EYE –––
LOTS MORE
Spreadability
Dial-a-matic regulator ensures exact spread rate. Accuway®Spread Pattern
Equalizer assures exact placement of the spread pattern - Bull's Eye - dead
to the center of the spreader. All products - All spreading conditions.
Skewing is eliminated.
Durability
Series 22 spreaders will survive use and abuse. Welded steel construction
is double braced, finished in baked on epoxy enamel. Generous use of
highest quality stainless steel. Guaranteed metal gears.
Reliability - You can count on.
Accuway®spread control system is so innovative, it's patented. Is so suc-
cessful it's used on all Spyker series 22 spreaders. Is so simple. A compli-
cated problem is solved with a fundamental solution.
(Newton's law of motion: To every action there is always an opposed and
equal reaction.)
1 YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY
This is warranted to the original purchaser only. Spyker will replace parts
with defects in materials or workmanship, for a period of one year from the
the date of purchase.
*For Spyker Spreaders LLC, products employing metal gear
systems, pinion and bevel, these metal gears, only, not inclusive of any other
parts or materials, are warranted for the life of the spreader, not to be used for
replacement or repair past original purchase.
Spyker Spreaders LLC will not be liable for any loss, damage
or expense including, but not limited to, consequential or
incidental damages, arising from the operation, condition or use of the item.
The sole and exclusive remedy against Spyker Spreaders LLC being the
replacement of the defective parts. This warranty gives you specific legal
rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
THIS EXPRESS WARRANTY,WHICH IS APPLICABLE ONLY TO THE ORIGINAL
PURCHASE, IS IN LIEU OF AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES,
WHETHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED BY OPERATION OF LAW OR OTHER-
WISE, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS
FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Tools you will need:
Medium Sized Screwdriver
7/16” & 3/8” wrenches
Hammer
Pliers
Parts you will use:
• (6) 1 /4- 20 x 11 /2" Bolts
• (1) On - Off Control Cable
• (1) Rotary Agitator
• (2) 10 - 24 x 13/16" Bolts
• (7) 1
/2- 20 Lock Nuts
• (2) 10 - 24 Lock Nuts
• (1) T Handle
• (1) Center Section
• (1) Ground Prop
• (2) Braces
• (2) Handle Grips
• (1) Felt Washer
• (1) Cable Clamp
• (1) Hand Hold
• (1) 1
/4- 20 x 11 /2" Hex Head Bolt
For Quick and Easy Assembly - First Read Entire Procedure
Then Follow Carefully The Step by Step Instructions
Assembly Instructions
1
SPYKER SPREADERS LLC
P.O. Box 7 • Urbana, IN 46990 USA

13
1. Connect T-handle [46] to center
section [45] using (1) bolt [51] &
nut [53].
2. Connect the ground prop [44] to
the center section using (1) bolt
[51] & nut [53]. NOTE: The flat-
tened side of ground prop should
be on the opposite side as the T-
handle & center section labels.
Handle Assembly
2
3. Attach on/off control cable [48],
to the right hand side of T-handle
using (2) bolts [49] & nuts [50].
Dial settings are approximate only. Spreading at one half rate in cross directions is usually recommended.
Manufacturer
and Product
Manufacturer’s
Bag Rate
Bag Sq. Ft.
Weight Coverage
Micro-Dial Settings
Full Rate Half rate
Once over Twice over
Spread
Width
(In feet
based on
brisk walking)
Bent Grass or Red Top 0.5# 1,000 1.25 4
1# 1,000 2.0 4
2# 1,000 2.5 4
Park, Merion, Delta, or Kentucky Bluegrass 0.5# 1,000 2.5 4
1# 1,000 3.0 4
2# 1,000 3.5 4
Hulled Bermuda 2# 1,000 2.75 2.25 6
3# 1,000 3.0 2.5 6
4# 1,000 3.25 2.75 6
Mixtures including coarse seeds 2# 1,000 6.0 6
4# 1,000 7.0 6
6# 1,000 7.0 6
Rye Grasses or Tall Fescue 2# 1,000 6.0 6
4# 1,000 7.0 6
6# 1,000 7.75 6
Dichondra 4 oz. 1,000 1.9 8
8 oz. 1,000 2.1 8
12 oz. 1,000 2.5 8
Pensacola Bahia 4# 1,000 4.5 3.75 7
5# 1,000 4.75 4.0 7
6# 1,000 5.0 4.25 7
Grass Seed Spreading Chart
Broadcast spreading
is as old as early man.
In the early days of
agriculture, field seed-
ing was accomplished
with hand cast broad-
casting. The hand
cast method of seed-
ing was a limited fac-
tor in growing field
crops that were hand
seeded.
Mechanized casting
came into being in
1868 when Samuel
Speicher invented the
Hand Crank "Cyclone"
Seeder.
The seed sower was a
breakthrough in field
seeding. It was hailed
as a major advance-
ment in agricultural
implements.
Paul Speicher put the
hand crank seeder on
wheels in 1955.
This development ush-
ered in a new era in
spreading and spread-
ing products. New
products and product
forms adapted to
broadcast spreading
were developed.
In 1988 a new dimen-
sion was added to
broadcast spreading -
SPREAD PATTERN
CONTROL - a dead
center spread pattern
equalizer.
Spyker's Accuway®
spread pattern equal-
izer solves a compli-
cated problem with a
fundamental patented
solution.
Broadcast Spreading
Did You Know?
4. Attach handle braces [43],
loosely to ground prop. NOTE:
The braces should be angled
away from T-handle assembly.

Granule Size - Dial Setting Guide
12
Handle Assembly
5. Position spreader as shown.
Attach T-handle assembly loosely
to cross-bar of frame (39) using
(1) bolt [52] & nut [53].
NOTE: Model 58-22 has a black
plastic hopper
6. Secure the handle braces [43] to
inside of frame using (2) bolts
[51] & nuts [53].
7. Check for proper alignment &
then tighten all nuts and bolts at
this time.
Dial settings are approximate only.
Product Lbs. per 1000 Sq. Ft. Full Rate Half Rate
1 3.6 3.1
2 4.0 3.5
3 4.2 3.7
2 3.7 3.2
4 4.7 4.1
6 5.2 4.5
2 3 2.2
4 4.2 3.7
6 4.5 4
1 3.5 3
24.2 3.7
34.7 4
2 3.5 3
44.2 3.8
65.2 4.5
2 3.5 3
4 4.2 3.8
65.2 4.5
23.8 3.3
4 4.9 4.1
65.9 4.9
Mixed Fine Pellets
Fine Pellets
Small Pellets
Nitrogen Pellets Med.
Med. Pellets & Granules
Med. Pellets
Large Heavy Pellets
The Accuway has two ramps. A front side and a back side ramp.
Viewed from operators position.
The front side ramp 2is used to shift the spread pattern to the right.
The back side ramp 4is used to shift the spread pattern to the left.
NEVER, NEVER, NEVER USE ACCUWAY FRONT AND REAR RAMPS TO
SPLIT THE PRODUCT FLOW. Use only the front side or the back side.
With proper adjustment you should be able to achieve a balanced
spread pattern. First - set the spread rate dial 3.
Now you are ready to balance the spread pattern.
AB
3
21
Note the relationship of the rate gate
opening to the front side of the ramp. Note the relationship of the rate gate opening to the back side of the ramp.
Read Before Using
New Linkage Adjustment Procedure
1. Set regulator dial to 1.
2. Set lever completely to offposition.
3. Attach cable clamp (59) to ground prop with
1
1
/
4
”
bolt and nut and finger tighten.
4. Route cable through clamp, then through swivel and
then tighten the cable clamp bolt just enough to allow
the cable to slide back and forth easily.
5. Adjust sheath on cable so there is a 1/8” inch of
control wire that is visible between the sheath and the edge of the rate gate linkage.
6. Tighten the cable clamp bolt to secure the sheath.
7. Tighten the screw on the cable fastener to anchor the wire, making sure that the
rate gate linkage is pushed up against the dial.
8. Trim excess wire behind cable fastener connector when finished (if necessary).
Dial Setting Information
The RATE DIAL has 9 numbers with 10 stops between each num-
ber, for accurate control of
the spreading rate.
The dial is set with only a turn. It will automatically lock into the set
position. LINE UP THE DIAL NUMBER WITH THE DIAL INDICATOR.
3

11
Read Before Using
Accuway - What It Does
Accuway Spread Pattern Equalizer Balances the spread
pattern - Bulls Eye - Dead to the Center of the Spreader. All products. All
spreading conditions. Skewing is eliminated. Does not change the spread
width.
CAUTION: Never, never, never use the Accuway to split the product flow from
the hopper to the spreading spinner.
VARIABLES in product, weather, spreading equipment, spreader operator, etc., and
combinations of variable elements produce VARIABLES in the spread pattern.
•VARIABLES include product size, weight, shape, surface finish, hygroscopic or
non hygroscopic composition, condition of product (exposure to humidity,
temperature, etc.)
•VARIABLES include spreading rate (light, medium, heavy).
•VARIABLES include size, shape, design of spreading spinner.
•VARIABLES include product dispensing on spreading spinner.
•VARIABLES include condition of the spreader end the spreading spinner (product
build up on the casting vanes, etc.)
•VARIABLES include operator habits, fast or slow walking, tilting spreader forward or
backward or operating spreader in a level attitude.
Accuway - How It Works
A turn of the spread pattern shifter dial factors the variables. Shifts the product place-
ment on the spreading spinner. This in turn balances the spread pattern heavier to right
or heavier to left as required.Adjustment is very sensitive. (Note the very fine threads on
the Equalizer adjustment stem.)
Viewed from the operators position To spread heavier left - move the ramp out.
To spread heavier right - move the ramp in.
47
46
49
50 47
45
53
51
51
45 53
53
53
44
63
43
43 53
53
53
53
53
41
51
54
54
54
42
42
39
56
38
60
61
40
37
48
62
51 51
51
52
Drive Pin Hole
Exploded View
55
39
53
55
53
71
71
55
66
59
34–22 Tire
58
34–22 Tire
50 Series
NOTE: hole in hub for drive pin.
Hopper & Frame Assembly
4

Read Before Using
Now You are Ready to Spread
• Spread header strips at the ends of the area OPPOSITE the direc-
tion of spreading. This will provide a “turn-around” area, an area
to re-align the spreader for the return spread.
•Example is for 6 ft. wide spread: Make the first spreading pass at
one-half the spread width from the edge of the spreading area or
in this case approximately 3 feet or one big step.
• Additional spreading passes will be at the full spread width or
approximately 6 feet apart.
• TAKE A SIGHTING AT THE FAR END. Keep your eye on the sight-
ing as you spread. You will not need to wonder where you are or
where you have been. Continue until spreading is completed.
• Left over fertilizer can be spread under trees and other high feed-
ing areas without showing “edge of spread” lines.
NOTE: With the rotary agitator installed, the rate gate closed (not spreading) and with mate-
rial in the hopper, the spreader will push harder than normal. (This is because the agitator is
stirring the material and it has no place to go.)
RECOMMENDATION: When not spreading and the spreader is being pushed some distance, tip the
spreader so only the idle wheel is on the ground.
Cleaning the Spreader is Part of the Spreading Job.
IMMEDIATELY AFTER USE - CLEAN AND OIL THE SPREADER
• Method #1 - Wipe spreader thoroughly with an oily cloth. Oil all bearings and bearing areas.
• Method #2 - Wash, rinse, and dry the spreader. Note: Drying takes time. (Moisture trapped in
bearing areas is slow to go.) Immediately after drying - oil all bearings and moving parts. Make
certain all operations are thorough.
Note: Good “Dry Cleaning” is preferable to poor “Wet Cleaning”.
• It is virtually impossible to have rust and corrosion on a clean, dry, oiled surface.
• Again - just before using - oil all bearings and moving parts.
• In storage, ideally the spreader should be hung by the handle. In any case, do not pile weight on
the spreader, as excess weight over a period of time can distort the tires.
“Accuway” Use Instructions.
BALANCING THE SPREAD - A COMPLICATED PROBLEM WITH A SIMPLE SOLUTION
HERE’S THE PROBLEM - IT’S THE VARIABLES
It’s the VARIABLES. Each variable has it’s own spread pattern characteristics.
It’s the VARIABLES. They’re transposed and mirrored in the Spread pattern.
TRAVEL SPEED, HUMIDITY AND CONDITION OF PRODUCT
ARE MAJOR FACTORS IN BALANCING THE SPREAD
“To Every Action There Is Always An Opposed and Equal Reaction”
(Newton’s law of motion - Sir Isaac Newton, 1642-1727.)
Header
Header
6’3’6’
10
14
16
17
16
21
23
11
17
19
27
27
26
26
26
26
25
15
24
25
24
70
12
18
20
13
5
Exploded View
Rotary Agitator
Hopper Bottom
Spinner Cam
Hopper Bottom
Bearing
Spinner Shaft
Spreading
Spinner
Gear Box
Washer
Washer
Gear Box
For All Models Except 34-22
Gear Box
For Model 34-22
32
41
30
40
?
31
33
12
18
18
18
20
28
13
14
29
16
41
34
34
35
35
36
36
31
18
28
13
14
34
16
41
Cotter Pin
Roll Pin
32
68
22

Read Before Using
SPEED - ACCURACY - FREEDOM FROM STRIPES AND STREAKS
are yours - when you use this Spreader.
The spread width ranges from 4 ft. to 12 ft. wide, depending on the volume/density, particle size of
the material and the rate of travel.
The spread thins or feathers at the outer edges, eliminating sharp, “Edge of spread” lines which
cause stripes and streaks. Extra coverage can be given under trees and other heavy feeding areas
without showing “edge of spread” lines.
Gaps and double overlaps are less likely. Small errors in travel are forgiven and do not show.
WARNING: When spreading products containing herbicides, exercise extreme
caution with respect to careless spreading and to wind-drift.
CONTACT OF SOME PRODUCTS ON SOME PLANTS CAN BE FATAL.
If a dial setting is not found, use the size and weight comparison table found on page 16.
Determine a dial setting on the low side. If the setting proves to be too low, cover the area more
than one time. A higher setting can be used when a proven dial setting is established.
REMEMBER - Published dial settings can be approximate only. The operation of the spreader, the
condition of the material (damp or dry or over-pulverized) and weather conditions, are all contributing
factors.
For these reasons, it’s often a good idea to spread the area 2 times - at one-half rate - in cross
directions (SEE INFORMATION ON ONE-HALF RATE DIAL SETTINGS ON REFERENCE CHART ON PAGE
16. SPREADING AT ONE-HALF RATE DIAL SETTINGS IS HIGHLY RECOMMENDED UNDER DAMP &
HUMID CONDITIONS.
BECOME FAMILIAR WITH THE OPERATION OF THE SPREADER BEFORE
YOU PUT MATERIAL IN THE HOPPER.
Practice walking with the spreader, opening and closing the rate gate at the appropriate times.
Travel at a constant speed and operate the spreader lever position.
Remember: Open the rate gate after the spreader is in motion at operating speed (about 3 mph.,
or at a brisk walking pace).
Close the rate gate while spreader is still at operational speed.
Rotary Agitator
Use the rotary agitator only if needed. Free-flowing, lump-free materials will not require the agitator.
The rotary agitator is easily installed or removed. Note the clockwise rotation & sweep. Place felt
washer around spinner shaft before inserting agitator. - See page 9.
OIL BEARINGS AND ALL MOVING PARTS
Make certain the spreader is running freely!
Now You are Ready to Put Material in the Hopper
• Make certain the rate gate is in closed position.
• As insurance against spill damage and spill loss, put material in the hopper with the spreader on a
walk, driveway, paper, plastic, etc.
• The spreader will be easier to use if you only half-fill the hopper. Later on you can fill the hopper if you
so choose.
•Or for added capacity, the inverted bag in the hopper can serve as a capacity extension. Also, an
extension hopper, complete with filtering and pulverizing screen, is available from the manufacturer.
9
Border Patrol
72–Screen &
Extension Hopper
Assembly
84
75
57
Round Rain Cover 71
73
Exploded View
6
6
3
978
6
10
2
1
4
5
97
8
Rate Gate Assembly
65
64

Item # Part # Quantity Description
53 SS-91-0004 10 1/4-20 Nylon Lock Nut/Large
54 SS-90-0011 2 1/4-20 x 1-1/4 Bolt/Hopper
55 SS-90-0012 1/4-20 x 1-1/2 Bolt/Plastic Hopper
56 05-24-1070 1 Hand Hold Painted
56 05-28-3050 1 Hand Hold S.S.
57 SL-EH-1005 1 Screen / Round Hopper
61 05-95-0031 1 Drive Wheel 11" Drive and Idle Wheel
62 05-90-0029 1 Hammer Lock Cotter Pin
63 05-24-1105 1 Cable Clamp
64 05-44-2210 Accuway Adjustment Screw Assembly
65 SL-HP-1113 Rate Gate Assembly
66 05-46-0500 1 Plastic Hopper
67 05-90-0015 2 10-24 x 1-3/8" Bolt/Tow Bar Lever
68 05-24-2210 Spinner Assembly
69 0599-0042 1 Manual
70 05-94-0029 1 Shaft Bushing for Model 34-22
Optional Accessories
Item # Part # Quantity Description
71 05-99-0021 1 Cover, Black w/Clear Plastic (Round Hopper)
72 05-82-0000 1 Extension Hopper w/Screen
73 05-28-1080 1 Border Patrol Stainless Steel
74 05-94-0065 1 Cover, Black W/Clear Plastic (Model 50’s)
75 05-96-0046 1 Screen / Black Plastic Hopper
76 05-94-0100 1 Accuway Plug (Plastic Hopper for Model 54 only)
Parts List
8
Parts List
Item # Part # Quantity Description
1 SS-94-0006 1 Dial
2 05-94-0069 1 Dial Mount (Stainless Hopper)
2 05-94-0099 1 Dial Mount (Plastic Hopper)
3 05-94-0068 1 Rate Gate
4 05-24-1101 1 Rate Gate Linkage
5 05-90-0044 1 Cable Fastener
6 05-94-0042 2 Double Track Rate Gate Guides (Stainless Hopper)
6 05-94-0097 2 Double Track Rate Gate Guides (Plastic Hopper)
7 05-94-0047 1 Jamb Nut
8 05 94-0045 1 Accuway™ Adjustment Screw
9 05-94-0046 1 Accuway™ Adjustment Nut
10 05-94-0043 1 Diffuser
11 SS-94-0010 1 Bevel Gear (Model 34-22) Nylon
12 SS-96-0003 1 Rotary Agitator Wire
13 05-94-0049 1 Spinner Cam Extension
14 SS-94-0012-1 1 Spreading Spinner
15 05-97-0019 1 Spinner Shaft (Model 34-22)
16 SS-90-0002 2 Roll Pin
17 SS-90-0001 1 Roll Pin
18 SS-92-0002 2 Felt Washer
19 SS-94-0009 1 Pinion Gear (Model 34-22) Nylon
20 SS-94-0007 1 Hopper Bottom Bearing
21 05-34-2210 1 Axle (Model 34-22)
22 05-34-2204 1 Axle, Gear, Spinner, Shaft Assy (Model 34-22)
23 SS-90-0010 1 Roll Pin Drive Wheel (Model 34-22)
24 SS-94-0018 2 Hub Cap (Model 34-22)
25 SL-HP-1045 1 Gear Box Covers W/Retainer (Model 34-22)
26 SS-94-0014 4 Gear Box Clamp Rings (Model 34-22)
27 05-94-0053 2 Axle Bushing (Model 34-22)
28 05-97-0009 1 Spinner Shaft (Stainless)
28 05-54-0004 1 Spinner Shaft (Plastic)
29 05-90-0014 1 Cotter Pin/Bevel Gear
30 05-94-0033 1 Bevel Gear (Metal)
31 05-94-0035 1 Gear Support
32 05-94-0034 1 Pinion Gear (Metal)
33 05-90-0013-R 1 Shaft Collar
34 05-98-0094 1 1/8 x 9/6 O Ring
35 05-98-0095 2 1/8 x 13/16 O Ring
36 05-94-0036 2 Gear Box Covers
37 05-92-0004 1 5/8” Washer at Wheel
38 05-44-2205 1 Hopper-S.S.
39 05-24-1030 1 Frame Painted
39 05-28-3030 1 Frame S.S.
40 05-24-1050 1 Axle
41 99-50-1081 2 Cotter Pin (Idle Wheel)
42 05-94-0028 2 Axle Bushing (All Models Except 34-22)
42 05-94-0053 2 Axle Bushing/34-22 Only
43 05-24-1040 2 Handle Brace Painted
43 05-28-3040 2 Handle Brace S.S.
44 05-24-1120 1 Ground Prop Painted
44 05-28-3220 1 Ground Prop S.S.
45 SL-HP-1015 1 Center Section
45 05-28-3015 1 Center Section S.S.
46 05-24-1010 1 T-handle Painted
46 05-28-3011 1 T-handle S.S.
47 SS-94-0013 2 Handle Grips
48 05-98-0048-1 1 On-Off Control Cable
49 05-90-0042 2 10-24 x 1-3/16 Bolt/Control Lever
50 05-91-0008 2 10-24 Nylon Insert Lock Nut/Small
51 SS-90-0012 6 1/4-20 x 1-1/2 Bolt
52 05-90-0054 1 1/4-20 x 1-1/2 Hex Bolt
7

spread with confidence
Spreading Chart
Operation Guide
Service Manual
Parts List
spread with confidence
It’s the spread that counts
It’s the spread that counts
For Models:
297/299
P.O. Box 7
140 Mill Street
Urbana, IN
46990 USA
1-800-972-6130
Fax: [phone]
© 2006 Spyker Spreaders – Urbana, IN U.S.A. 05-99-0088
P.O. Box 7 • 140 Mill Street • Urbana, IN 46990 USA
1-800-972-6130 • Fax [phone]
"ACCUWAY'' Spread Pattern Equalizer
ENSURES spreading dead center of the
spreader. (Indicated with "22" in model number)
Gears are unconditionally guaranteed
ENSURES trouble free operation.
Dial-A-Matic spread rate control
ENSURES spreading at exact spread
rates.
Optional BORDER PATROL spread pattern
cut-off prevents spreading on drive-ways,
flower beds, etc.
Extension hoppers available for models
220, 299 and 20 Series spreaders.
Shipped Set-Up. Saves time and labor
ENSURES proper assembly. (except #64)
Stainless steel frames ensure longer
spreader life, easier maintenance and
present a quality image.
High grade plastic non-corroding wheels
with nylon bearings, no lubrication
required, ENSURES trouble free
maintenance.
FEATURES &
BENEFITS
MODEL 78
90 SERIES
288
THUNDERBIRD
MODEL 299
Mulch Spreader
Model 299
pictured