Teledyne Linea GigE LA-GM-04K08A User manual

Linea GigE
Camera User’s Manual
Monochrome CMOS Line Scan
sensors | cameras | frame grabbers | processors | software | vision solutions
P/N: 03-032-20219-07
www.teledynedalsa.com

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© 2018 –2021 Teledyne Digital Imaging, Inc.
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Document date: September 21, 2021
Document number: 03-032-20219-07
About Teledyne DALSA
Teledyne DALSA, a business unit of Teledyne Digital Imaging Inc., is an international high
performance semiconductor and electronics company that designs, develops, manufactures,
and markets digital imaging products and solutions, in addition to providing wafer foundry
services.
Teledyne DALSA Digital Imaging offers the widest range of machine vision components in
the world. From industry-leading image sensors through powerful and sophisticated
cameras, frame grabbers, vision processors and software to easy-to-use vision appliances
and custom vision modules.

Linea GigE Series Camera Contents •1
Contents
LINEA GIGE SERIES OVERVIEW ....................................................................5
DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................5
Linea GigE Application Advantages ...........................................................6
Linea GigE with TurboDrive......................................................................6
Linea GigE Firmware...............................................................................7
PART NUMBERS AND SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS .......................................................8
GIGEVISION SAPERA APPLICATION DESCRIPTION .....................................................9
CAMERA SPECIFICATIONS OVERVIEW ................................................................... 10
Environmental Specifications ................................................................. 11
Compliance, EMI Certifications............................................................... 11
Flash Memory Size ............................................................................... 11
SENSOR PERFORMANCE:.................................................................................. 12
Sensor Specifications............................................................................ 12
Spectral Responsivity: .......................................................................... 13
Effective Quantum Efficiency: ................................................................ 13
CONNECTING THE LINEA GIGE CAMERA ......................................................14
GIGENETWORK ADAPTER OVERVIEW .................................................................. 14
PAUSE Frame Support .......................................................................... 14
CONNECT THE LINEA GIGECAMERA .................................................................... 15
Connectors.......................................................................................... 15
LED Indicators ..................................................................................... 16
Network Status Indicators ............................................................................16
Camera Status LED Indicator........................................................................16
LED States on Power Up...............................................................................17
Linea GigE IP Configuration Sequence..................................................... 17
Supported Network Configurations ................................................................17
PREVENTING OPERATIONAL FAULTS DUE TO ESD..................................................... 18
USING LINEA GIGE WITH THE SAPERA API.................................................19
NETWORK AND COMPUTER OVERVIEW .................................................................. 19
INSTALLATION.............................................................................................. 20
Procedure............................................................................................ 20
Camera Firmware Updates .................................................................... 20
GigE Server Verification ........................................................................ 21
GigE Server Status ............................................................................... 21
OPTIMIZING THE NETWORK ADAPTER USED WITH LINEA GIGE ..................................... 22
Running the Network Configuration Tool ................................................. 22
QUICK STARTUP WITH CAMEXPERT ..................................................................... 23
About the User Defined Camera Name .................................................... 24
OPERATIONAL REFERENCE..........................................................................25
USING CAMEXPERT WITH LINEA GIGECAMERAS ..................................................... 25
CamExpert Panes ................................................................................. 26
CamExpert View Parameters Option...............................................................27
Creating a Camera Configuration File in the Host...................................... 27
CAMERA FEATURE CATEGORIES.......................................................................... 28

2•Contents Linea GigE Series Camera
CAMERA INFORMATION CATEGORY ...................................................................... 29
Camera Information Feature Descriptions................................................ 29
Camera Configuration Selection Dialog.................................................... 32
Camera Power-up Configuration....................................................................32
User Set Configuration Management ..............................................................32
SENSOR CONTROL CATEGORY ........................................................................... 33
Sensor Control Feature Descriptions ....................................................... 33
Gain and Black Level Control Details....................................................... 34
Exposure Controls Details...................................................................... 35
Internal Programmable Exposure ..................................................................35
External Programmable Exposure..................................................................35
External Trigger Width Exposure ...................................................................36
Exposure and Readout Overlap .....................................................................36
I/O CONTROL CATEGORY................................................................................. 37
I/O Control Feature Descriptions ............................................................ 38
I/O Module Block Diagram..................................................................... 43
Trigger Overview.................................................................................. 44
Trigger Selector Details................................................................................44
Trigger Source Types...................................................................................45
Input Line Details........................................................................................45
Output Line Details......................................................................................46
Example of Free Run Line Mode with Frame Trigger .........................................46
Example of Line Trigger Mode .......................................................................46
Example of Line Trigger plus Frame Trigger Combined .....................................47
COUNTER AND TIMER CONTROL CATEGORY ............................................................ 48
Counter and Timer Control Feature Description ........................................ 48
Counter and Timer Group Block Diagram................................................. 52
Example: Counter Start Source = OFF ...........................................................52
Example: Counter Start Source = CounterEnd (itself) ......................................53
Example: CounterStartSource = EVENT and Signal (Edge Base)........................53
Example: CounterStartSource = Signal (Level Base) Example 1 ........................54
Example: CounterStartSource = Line (Edge Base) Example 2 ...........................54
ADVANCED PROCESSING CONTROL CATEGORY ........................................................ 55
Advanced Processing Control Feature Descriptions.................................... 55
Flat Field Correction Overview................................................................ 58
Flat Field Correction Algorithm Description .....................................................58
Information on the Sapera Flat Field Coefficients File .......................................59
Important Factors about Flat Field Processing .................................................59
How to do a FFC Setup via Sapera CamExpert ......................................... 60
Set up Dark and Bright Acquisitions with the Histogram Tool ............................60
Flat Field Correction Calibration Procedure......................................................61
FPN Correction............................................................................................65
PRNU Correction .........................................................................................66
CYCLING PRESET MODE CONTROL CATEGORY ......................................................... 69
Cycling Preset Mode Control Feature Description ...................................... 70
Using Cycling Presets—an Example......................................................... 73
Initial Example Setup...................................................................................73
Cycling Example: Changing Gain ...................................................................73
IMAGE FORMAT CONTROL CATEGORY ................................................................... 74
Image Format Control Feature Description .............................................. 74
Pixel Size: Monochrome 12-Bit Packed.................................................... 78
Binning ............................................................................................... 78
Internal Test Image Generator............................................................... 80
ACQUISITION AND TRANSFER CONTROL CATEGORY................................................... 80
Acquisition and Transfer Control Feature Descriptions ............................... 80
Acquisition Buffering....................................................................................82

Linea GigE Series Camera Contents •3
Using Transfer Queue Current Block Count with CamExpert ..............................82
Overview of Transfer Control (TransferControlMode)................................. 82
Features that cannot be changed during a Sapera Transfer........................ 84
EVENT CONTROL CATEGORY ............................................................................. 85
Event Control Feature Descriptions ......................................................... 85
GIGEVISION TRANSPORT LAYER CONTROL CATEGORY .............................................. 90
GigE Vision Transport Layer Feature Descriptions ..................................... 90
Defaults for devicePacketResendBufferSize.............................................. 94
Device UPnP Auto-Discovery Mode Details ............................................... 94
Enable Windows Network Discovery...............................................................94
Accessing the Linea GigE File Memory............................................................96
Using the Linea GigE File Memory..................................................................96
GIGEVISION HOST CONTROL CATEGORY.............................................................. 97
FILE ACCESS CONTROL CATEGORY...................................................................... 98
File Access Control Feature Descriptions.................................................. 98
File Access via the CamExpert Tool....................................................... 100
DEVICE STREAMING REGISTERS ....................................................................... 101
Start –End Command Requirements .................................................... 101
NETWORK OVERVIEW & TOOLS.................................................................102
IP CONFIGURATION MODE DETAILS .................................................................. 102
Link-Local Address (LLA) ..................................................................... 102
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)......................................... 103
Persistent IP ...................................................................................... 104
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS....................................................................106
MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS ......................................................................... 106
Linea GigE 8k .................................................................................... 106
Linea GigE 2k and 4k .......................................................................... 107
ADDITIONAL NOTES ON LINEA GIGEIDENTIFICATION AND MECHANICAL........................ 108
SENSOR ALIGNMENT SPECIFICATION ................................................................. 109
CONNECTORS ............................................................................................ 110
HD15 type Connector Details ............................................................... 110
Mating GPIO Cable Assembly ...................................................................... 110
Input Signals Electrical Specifications ................................................... 112
Output Signals Electrical Specifications ................................................. 114
COMPUTER REQUIREMENTS FOR LINEA GIGECAMERAS ............................................ 115
Host PC System ................................................................................. 115
Ethernet Switch Requirements ............................................................. 115
IEEE 802.3x Pause Frame Flow Control ........................................................ 116
Ethernet to Fiber-Optic Interface Requirements...................................... 116
DECLARATIONS OF CONFORMITY..............................................................117
FCC Statement of Conformance ........................................................... 117
FCC Class A Product .................................................................................. 117
EU and UKCA Declaration of Conformity ................................................ 117
ADDITIONAL REFERENCE INFORMATION ..................................................118
LENS SELECTION OVERVIEW ........................................................................... 118
Lens Mount Types .............................................................................. 118
Linea GigE 2k and 4k................................................................................. 118
M42x1 to Nikon F Bayonet Adapter (AC LA 00115 A1-R )..................................119
M42x1 to C-Mount Adapter (AC-LC-00001-00-R) ............................................. 120
Linea GigE 8k ........................................................................................... 121

4•Contents Linea GigE Series Camera
M72x0.75 to F-Mount Adapter (AC-LN-00001-A0-R)......................................... 121
Lens Image Circle Illustration .............................................................. 122
Additional Lens Parameters (application specific).................................... 124
OPTICAL CONSIDERATIONS ............................................................................ 125
Illumination ....................................................................................... 125
Light Sources..................................................................................... 125
Lens Modeling.................................................................................... 126
Magnification and Resolution ............................................................... 126
SENSOR HANDLING INSTRUCTIONS ................................................................... 127
Electrostatic Discharge and the Sensor ................................................. 127
Protecting Against Dust, Oil and Scratches ............................................ 127
Cleaning the Sensor Window ............................................................... 128
RUGGEDIZED RJ45 ETHERNET CABLES .............................................................. 129
TROUBLESHOOTING ..................................................................................130
OVERVIEW ................................................................................................ 130
Problem Type Summary ...................................................................... 130
Verifying Network Parameters.............................................................. 132
Before Contacting Technical Support............................................................ 132
INSTALLATION ISSUES AND FUNCTIONAL PROBLEMS ............................................... 133
DEVICE AVAILABLE WITH OPERATIONAL ISSUES .................................................... 133
Firmware Updates .............................................................................. 133
Power Failure During a Firmware Update–Now What? ............................. 133
Cabling and Communication Issues ...................................................... 134
Acquisition Error without Timeout Messages .......................................... 135
No camera exposure when expected............................................................ 135
Camera is functional but frame rate is lower than expected ............................ 135
Camera acquisition is good but frame rate is lower than expected ................... 135
Camera is functional, line rate is as expected, but image is black .................... 135
Other Problems or Issues .................................................................... 136
Buffer Incomplete Error Message................................................................. 136
Issues with Cognex VisionPro...................................................................... 136
CONTACT INFORMATION...........................................................................137
SALES INFORMATION.................................................................................... 137
TECHNICAL SUPPORT.................................................................................... 137

Linea GigE Series Camera Linea GigE Series Overview •5
Linea GigE Series Overview
Description
The Linea™GigE Vision line scan is a new affordable single line, camera delivering both speed and
responsivity at a competitive price. This small, low power camera is designed for applications such
as materials grading and inspection, transportation safety, automated optical inspection and
general purpose machine vision.
The Linea GigE Vision camera, is one of a new series of affordable easy to use digital cameras
specifically engineered for industrial imaging applications requiring embedded image processing
and improved network integration. Linea GigE provides features to cycle a user defined sequence of
imaging setups, features providing line & frame triggers, image transfer-on-demand, all part of a
comprehensive camera package.
Linea GigE combines standard gigabit Ethernet technology (supporting GigE Vision 1.2) with
Teledyne DALSA Trigger-to-Image-Reliability, to dependably capture and transfer images from the
camera to the host PC.

6•Linea GigE Series Overview Linea GigE Series Camera
Linea GigE Application Advantages
•Optimized, rugged design
•GigE Vision 1.2 compliant
•Gigabit Ethernet (GigE) interconnection to a computer via standard CAT5e or CAT6 cables
•Supports connection to the host computer NIC through a GigE network switch
•GigE Vision Turbo Drive Technology Module
•Available in 2048, 4096 or 8192 pixel line resolutions
•8 bit or 12 bit output
•High line rates
•2 general purpose inputs with programmable threshold
•2 bidirectional I/O
•2 general purpose outputs
•Counter, Timer, and Events available to support imaging applications
•Native Trigger-to-Image Reliability design
•Visual status LEDs on camera back plate
•Supported by Sapera™ LT software libraries
•Camera power via HD15 GPIO connector
•Support for end-of-line Metadata
•Digital binning for increased sensitivity
•Multiple real-time Flat Field processing available with image cycling
(i.e. shading corrections )
•Supports cycling multiple exposure times for sequential images. along with other
parameters
•1µs internal timer or external events can timestamp images
•Provides 4 User Settings sets to store and recall camera configurations
•Refer to the Operation Reference and Technical Specifications section of the manual for full
details.
Linea GigE with TurboDrive
Linea cameras include TurboDrive™ technology, delivering high speed data transfers exceeding the
GigE limit. TurboDrive uses advanced data modeling to boost data transfers up to 2 or 3 times
faster than standard GigE Vision speeds –with no loss of image quality. These breakthrough line
rates are achieved using a proprietary, patent pending process that assembles data from the
sensor to optimize throughput, simultaneously taking full advantage of both the sensor’s maximum
line rate (up to 80 kHz) and the camera’s maximum GigE data transfer speed (up to 110
Mbytes/s). TurboDrive increases system dependability and robustness by engaging Linea’s full
image capture capability—similar to Camera Link throughput on a GigE network.

Linea GigE Series Camera Linea GigE Series Overview •7
Linea GigE Firmware
Teledyne DALSA Linea GigE camera firmware contains open source software provided under
different open source software licenses. Information about these open source licenses can be found
in the documentation that accompanies the firmware, which is available on the Teledyne DALSA
website at www.teledynedalsa.com.
Firmware updates for Linea GigE are available for download from the Teledyne DALSA web site
[http://www.teledynedalsa.com/imaging/support/downloads/firmware/]. Choose Linea GigE
Firmware from the available download sections, then choose the zip file download specific to your
camera model. Update the camera firmware using CamExpert (see File Access via the CamExpert
Tool).
When using Sapera LT, update the camera firmware using CamExpert (see File Access via the
CamExpert Tool). The Camera firmware can also be easily upgrade/downgrade within your own
application via the API.

8•Linea GigE Series Overview Linea GigE Series Camera
Part Numbers and Software Requirements
This manual covers the Linea GigE models summarized below. New models area added to this
manual as they are released by Teledyne DALSA. See Camera Specifications for details of each
Linea GigE model.
Camera
Resolution
Pixel size
Max. Line Rate
Lens Mount
(treaded)
Product Number
Linea GigE 2K
2048 x 1
7.04 x 7.04 µm
80 kHz
M42 x 1
LA-GM-02K08A-00-R
Linea GigE 4k
4096 x 1
7.04 x 7.04 µm
80 kHz
M42 x 1
LA-GM-04K08A-00-R
Linea GigE 8k
8192 x 1
7.04 x 7.04 µm
45 kHz
M72 x 0.75
LA-GM-08K08A-00-R
Accessories
Order Number
M42 x 1 to F-mount adapter for 12mm BFD lens, heavy duty with clip
AC-LA-00115-xx-R
M42 x 1 to C-mount adapter for 12 mm BFD lens
AC-LC-00001-xx-R
M72 x 0.75 F-mount adapter for 12 mm BFD lens, heavy duty
AC-LN-00001-xx-R
HD15 GPIO Breakout Cable Assembly
AC-CA-00002-xx-R
Linea Heatsink
AC-MS-00108-xx-R
For a list of accessories go to http://www.teledynedalsa.com/imaging/products/cameras/accessories/
Optical filters are available from http://www.midwestopticalsystems.com/
Teledyne DALSA Software Platform
Sapera LT version 7.50 –supports all firmware designs (for Windows)
includes Sapera Runtime and CamExpert
Linea GigE cameras require installation of the Sapera Network Imaging
Package and GigE Vision Imaging Driver.
Available for download
http://www.teledynedalsa.com/imaging/support/
downloads/sdks/
Sapera LT version 8.00 and later includes the Sapera Network Imaging
Package and GigE Vision Imaging Driver.
GigE Vision Turbo Drive Technology Module —improved proprietary
package allows the Linea GigE to sustain higher data transfers to the host
system. Contact Teledyne DALSA Sales for additional information.
Sapera provides everything needed to develop imaging applications.
New or alternative Linea GigE Firmware Designs
Via web download
Sapera Processing Imaging Development Library
(available for Windows or Linux - sold separately):
Contact Teledyne DALSA Sales
Third Party GigE Vision Software Platform Requirements
Support of GenICam GenApi version 2.3
General acquisition and control. File access: firmware,
FFC, configuration data, upload & download.
Support of GenICam XML schema version 1.1
Support of GigE Vision 1.2
Includes end-of-line Metadata
GenICam™ support — XML camera description file
Embedded within Linea GigE

Linea GigE Series Camera Linea GigE Series Overview •9
GigE Vision Sapera Application Description
Linea GigE cameras are 100% compliant with the GigE Vision 1.2
specification which defines the communication interface protocol used by any
GigE Vision device. The device description and capabilities are contained in an
XML file. For more information see:
http://www.machinevisiononline.org/public/articles/index.cfm?cat=167
Linea GigE cameras implement a superset of the GenICam™ specification
which defines device capabilities. This description takes the form of an XML
device description file respecting the syntax defined by the GenApi module of
the GenICam™ specification. For more information see www.genicam.org.
The Teledyne DALSA GigE Vision Module provides a license free development platform for Teledyne
DALSA GigE hardware or Sapera vision applications. Additionally supported are Sapera GigE Vision
applications for third party hardware with the purchase of a GigE Vision Module license, or the
Sapera processing SDK with a valid license.
The GigE Vision Compliant XML device description file is embedded within Linea GigE firmware
allowing GigE Vision Compliant applications access to camera capabilities and controls immediately
after connection.
User’s Sapera
Application
Sapera LT SDK
GigE Vision
Module
GigE Server Sapera Network
Imaging Driver
CamExpert
Ethernet Network Interface Card
Network
Configuration Tool
Images
Control
GVSP
GigE Vision
Stream
Protocol
GVCP
GigE Vision
Control
Protocol
single GigE Vision
Camera
Sapera LT
Linea GigE
Package
smart DHCP
Server (optional)
Sapera
Network
Imaging
Module
Alternatively via a switch
To multiple GigE
Vision Cameras
Camera
Firmware
User
Manuals

10 •Linea GigE Series Overview Linea GigE Series Camera
Camera Specifications Overview
Camera Controls
Synchronization Modes
Free running, External triggered, Software trigger through Ethernet
Exposure Modes
Programmable in increments of 1µs
minimum (in µs) is model specific
maximum is 3 milliseconds
Pulse controlled via Trigger pulse width
Trigger Inputs
(used as Line or Frame triggers)
RS422 and 3.3V to 24V typical
Debounce range from 0 up to 255 µs
Frame Triggers have a programmable delay up to 2,000,000µs for 128 objects max.
Strobe Outputs
Aligned to the start of exposure with a programmable delay, duration and polarity
(using “start of exposure on output line source”feature)
Features
Flat Field Correction
1 Factory FFC plus 4 User Defined FFC
Binning
Digitally based: Horizontal & Vertical (2 and 4 pixel)
Gain
1x to 10x
Counter and Timer
2 Counters and 2 Timers
User programmable, acquisition independent, with event generation
Timestamp
1µs internal timer (external signaling planned with a future release)
Metadata Support
End-of-Line Metadata
Test image
Internal generator with choice of static patterns
User settings
Select factory default or either of two user camera configurations
Onboard Memory
Minimum Reserved Data Buffer
200 MB
Reserved Packet Resend Buffer
24 MB default (user defined feature)
Reserved Private User Buffer
4 kB
Total Memory
256 MB
Back Focal Distance
M42 x 1 mount
12 mm
M42 to Nikon F bayonet adapter
46.5 mm (34.5 mm for the F mount adapter plus 12 mm for the camera body)
M42 to C-Mount adapter
17.52 mm (5.52 mm for the C mount adapter plus 12 mm for the camera body)
M72 x 0.75 mount
12 mm
M72 to F-mount adapter
46.5 mm (34.5 mm for the F mount adapter plus 12 mm for the camera body)
Mechanical Interface
Camera Size
2k/4k: 62(H) x 62(W) x 46.64(L) in mm
8k: 76(H) x 76(W) x 46.98(L) in mm
For complete dimensions, refer to the Mechanical Specifications section.
Mass
2k/4k:< 280g (no lens)
8k:< 310g (no lens)
Power connector
via HD15 GPIO connector
Ethernet connector
RJ45
Electrical Interface
Input Voltage
+12 to +24 Volts DC (+20%/- 10%)
Power Dissipation
< 6 W (2K/4K), <7.5W (8K)
Operating Temperature
0 to 65°C at front plate

Linea GigE Series Camera Linea GigE Series Overview •11
Relative Humidity
5% to 90% non-condensing (operating)
Output Data Configuration
Gigabit Ethernet with PAUSE Frame support (as per IEEE 802.3x)
Data and Control
GigE Vision compliant
Environmental Specifications
Environmental Specifications
Performance
Storage temperature range
-20 °C to +80 °C
Humidity (storage and operation)
15% to 85% relative, non-condensing
MTBF (mean time between failures)
> 100,000 hours, typical field operation
Compliance, EMI Certifications
Compliance Directives
Standards ID
Overview
CE
EN55032 (2012)
Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia
equipment —Emission requirements
EN55011 (2009) with A1(2010)
Industrial, scientific and medical equipment —
Radio-frequency disturbance characteristics —
Limits and methods of measurement
EN 61326-1 (2013)
Electrical equipment for measurement, control and
laboratory use —EMC requirements —
Part 1: General requirements
EN 55024 (2010)
Information technology equipment —
Immunity characteristics —
Limits and methods of measurement
CISPR 11
Industrial, scientific and medical equipment —
Radio-frequency disturbance characteristics —
Limits and methods of measurement
CISPR 32
Electromagnetic compatibility of multimedia
equipment - Emission requirements
FCC
Part 15, class A
RoHS
Compliancy as per European directive 2004/105/EC
For more information refer to the Declarations of Conformity section.
Flash Memory Size
Camera
Flash Memory Size
LA-GM-02K08A
512 MByte
LA-GM-04K08A
512 MByte
LA-GM-08k08A
512 MByte

12 •Linea GigE Series Overview Linea GigE Series Camera
Sensor Performance:
The sensor description below provides a specification table and response graphics. The graph
describes the sensor response to different wavelengths of light (excluding lens and light source
characteristics). Visible light spans wavelengths between about 390 - 780 nanometers.
Wavelengths below 390 nm are termed ultra-violet while those above 780 nm are termed infra-
red.
Sensor Specifications
Item / Feature
Specification
Camera Models
LA-GM-02K08A-00-R (2048), LA-GM-04K08A-00-R (4096) or
LA-GM-08K08A-00-R (8192)
Sensor Used
High speed CMOS line scan
Minimum Line Rate (internal acquisition)
100 Hz
Maximum Line Rate (internal acquisition)
2k/4k: 80 kHz, 8k: 45kHz
Maximum Line Rate Output
System dependent on the GigE network
Exposure Control
4 μs to 3 ms
Internal Trigger to Start of Exposure
~0.24 μs minimum (programmable exposure mode)
External Trigger to Start of Exposure
~0.30 μs minimum (programmable exposure mode)
~12.75 μs (pulse width controlled exposure mode)
Horizontal Line Time
12.5 μs
Readout Time
12.2 μs
Pixel Size
7.04 µm x 7.04 µm
Pixel Format
User selectable 8-bit or 12-bit
Sensor Gain Range
Default Gain value = 1.0, User selectable 1x to 10x
Output Dynamic Range
>60 db (nominal gain)
Random Noise
< 3.75 DN rms (FFC enabled)
DC Offset
7 DN —12-bit (FFC enabled)
PRNU
< 1.5% @ 50% Saturation
FPN
< 7 DN
SEE
12.5 nJ / cm2
NEE
11.7 pJ / cm2
Anti-blooming
> 100 x Saturation
Integral non-linearity
1.5 % DN
Test Conditions
•Values measured using 12-bit, 1x gain
•10 kHz line rate
•Light source: broadband, quartz halogen, 3250 K with 700 nm IR cut-off filter
•Front plate temperature: 45° C

Linea GigE Series Camera Linea GigE Series Overview •13
Spectral Responsivity:
Effective Quantum Efficiency:
The quantum efficiency graph describes the fraction of photons at each wavelength that contribute
charge to the pixel.

14 •Connecting the Linea GigE Camera Linea GigE Series Camera
Connecting the Linea GigE
Camera
GigE Network Adapter Overview
If the computer to be used with the Linea GigE camera does not have a Gigabit network adapter or
second built in Gigabit NIC, a Gigabit Network Interface adapter card (NIC) needs to be installed.
Typically under Windows, the Gigabit NIC is recognized automatically when Windows boots.
With any high performance Gigabit NIC adapter, review the NIC documentation concerning any
special driver required for your specific operating system. When adding a NIC adapter to a
computer, Teledyne DALSA engineering has seen cases where a PCI Express bus Gigabit NIC has
better overall performance than the same NIC hardware in PCI bus format.
PAUSE Frame Support
The Linea GigE supports the Gigabit Ethernet PAUSE Frame feature as per IEEE 802.3x. PAUSE
Frame is the Ethernet flow control mechanism that temporarily stops data transmission on the
network. The PAUSE Frame feature can help a NIC that doesn’t have enough buffering to handle
full-speed reception. This requires that the flow control option in the NIC property settings and the
Ethernet switch settings must be enabled.
Note that this problem is not as common with advances in computer bus speeds and memory sizes.
PAUSE Frame support is typically required to manage network traffic within an Ethernet switch
when multiple cameras are simultaneously used. Using PAUSE Frame will require the user to test
various values of Jumbo Frames, to determine the best data throughput. Therefore the downside to
managed network traffic is that the Pause Frame control will reduce the absolute maximum
transfer bandwidth possible on the network.

Linea GigE Series Camera Connecting the Linea GigE Camera •15
Connect the Linea GigE Camera
Connecting a Linea GigE to a network system is independent of whether the Teledyne DALSA
Sapera LT package or a third party GigE Vision development package is used.
•Before connecting power to the camera, test all power supplies. Power supplies must meet the
requirements defined in section Input Signals Electrical . Apply power to the camera.
•Connect Linea GigE to the host computer GigE network adapter or to the Ethernet switch via a
CAT5e or CAT6 Ethernet cable. Note: cable should not be less than 1 meter (3 feet) long or
more than 100 meters (328 feet) long.
•Once communication with the host computer is started the automatic IP configuration sequence
will assign an LLA IP address as described in section Linea GigE IP Configuration Sequence, or a
DHCP IP address if a DHCP server is present on your network.
•Check the diagnostic LED which will be initially red then switch to flashing blue while waiting for
IP configuration. See Camera Status LED for Linea GigE LED display descriptions.
•The factory defaults for Linea GigE is Persistent IP disabled and DHCP enabled with LLA always
enabled as per the GigE Vision specification. For additional information see IP Configuration
Mode Details. See the next section Connectors for an overview of the interface.
Connectors
The Linea GigE has two connectors:
•A single RJ45 Ethernet connector for control and video data transmitted to/from the host
computer Gigabit NIC. See Ruggedized RJ45 Ethernet Cables for secure cables.
•A HD15 connector for camera power, plus trigger, strobe and general I/O signals. Teledyne
DALSA provides an optional breakout cable See Mating GPIO Cable Assembly. See HD15 type
Connector Details for connector pinout specifications.
The following figure of the Linea GigE back end shows connector and LED locations. See Mechanical
Specifications for details on the connectors and camera mounting dimensions.
Linea GigE –Rear View

16 •Connecting the Linea GigE Camera Linea GigE Series Camera
LED Indicators
The Linea GigE has one multicolor LED to provide a simple visible indication of camera state and
the RJ45 Ethernet connector has two LEDs for network status conditions. These are described
below.
Network Status Indicators
The Linea GigE RJ45 Ethernet connector has two LEDS which display standardized information,
defined as follows:
Ethernet Connector LEDs
Color
Description
Left LED (Connection indicator)
Amber
Connected to a network
Off
Not Connected to a network
Right LED (Link/Activity indicator)
Green
Blinking –There is activity on the port
Off
No data is currently being transferred
Camera Status LED Indicator
The camera is equipped with one LED to display the operational status of the camera. When more
than one condition is active, the LED color indicates the condition with the highest priority (such as
an acquisition in progress has more priority than a valid IP address assignment).
Once the Linea GigE is connected to a network, the Status LED will turn to steady blue when the IP
address is assigned. Only at this time will it be possible by the GigE Server or any application to
communicate with the camera. The following table summarizes the LED states and corresponding
camera status.
LED State
Definition
LED is off
No power to the camera
Steady Red
Initial state on power up before flashing.
Remains as steady Red only if there is a fatal error.
Camera is not initialized **
Flashing Red
Initialization sequence in progress
**
Wait a few minutes for the camera to reboot itself.
Steady Red + Flashing Blue
Fatal Error. If the camera does not reboot itself contact Technical Support.
Slow Flashing Blue
Ethernet cable disconnected. The camera continuously attempts to assign itself an IP
address.
Fast Flashing Blue
File Access Feature is transferring data such as a firmware update or FCC transfer, etc.
Steady Blue
IP address assigned;
no application connected to the camera
Steady Green
Application connected
Flashing Green
Acquisition in progress. Flashing occurs on frame acquisition but does not exceed a rate of
100ms for faster frame rates.
Note: Even if the Linea GigE has obtained an IP address, it might be on a different
subnet than the NIC it is attached to. Therefore, if the Linea GigE LED is blue but an
application can not see it, this indicates a network configuration problem. See the
troubleshooting section in this manual.

Linea GigE Series Camera Connecting the Linea GigE Camera •17
LED States on Power Up
The following LED sequence occurs when the Linea GigE is powered up connected to a network with
installed GigE Vision software.
Flashing Red
initialization Flashing Blue
waiting for IP Blue
IP assigned Green
application
connected
Red
power connected
Linea GigE IP Configuration Sequence
The IP (Internet Protocol) Configuration sequence to assign an IP address is executed automatically
on camera power-up or when connected to a network. As a GigE Vision compliant device, Linea
GigE attempts to assign an IP address as follows.
For any GigE Vision device, the IP configuration protocol sequence is:
•Persistent IP (if enabled)
•DHCP (if a DHCP server is present such as the Teledyne DALSA Smart DHCP server)
•Link-Local Address (always enabled)
The factory defaults for Linea GigE is Persistent IP disabled and DHCP enabled with LLA always
enabled as per the GigE Vision specification. For additional information see IP Configuration Mode
Details.
Supported Network Configurations
The Linea GigE obtains an IP address using the Link Local Address (LLA) or DHCP, by default. A LLA
IP address is obtained typically in a few seconds with Microsoft Windows Vista/7/8. If required, a
persistent IP address can be assigned (see Running the Network Configuration Tool).
Preferably, a DHCP server is present on the network, where the Linea GigE issues a DHCP request
for an IP address. The DHCP server then provides the IP address. The Teledyne DALSA Network
Configuration tool, installed with the Teledyne DALSA Network Imaging Package, provides a DHCP
server which is easily enabled on the NIC used with the Linea GigE (refer to the Teledyne DALSA
Network Imaging Package user's manual).
The LLA method, if used, automatically assigns the camera with a randomly chosen address on the
169.254.xxx.xxx subnet. After an address is chosen, the link-local process sends an ARP query
with that IP onto the network to see if it is already in use. If there is no response, the IP is
assigned to the device, otherwise another IP is selected, and the ARP is repeated. Note that LLA is
unable to forward packets across routers.

18 •Connecting the Linea GigE Camera Linea GigE Series Camera
Preventing Operational Faults due to ESD
Linea GigE camera installations which do not protect against ESD (electrostatic discharge) may
exhibit operational faults. Problems such as random packet loss, random camera resets, and
random loss of Ethernet connections, may all be solved by proper ESD management.
The Linea GigE camera when used with a simple power supply and Ethernet cable, is not properly
connected to earth ground and therefore is susceptible to ESD caused problems. An Ethernet cable
has no ground connection and a power supply's 0 volt return line is not necessarily connected to
earth ground.
The following methods, either individually or together, will reduce or prevent ESD problems:
•Method 1: Use a shielded power supply. The camera case is now properly connected to earth
ground and can withstand high ESD events.
•Method 2: Use a shielded Ethernet cable to provide a ground connection from the controlling
computer, to the Linea GigE.
•Method 3: Mount the camera on a metallic platform with a good connection to earth ground.
•Method 4: Avoid running the Ethernet cable close to or parallel to AC power lines.