Velleman DVM894 User manual

DVM894
DIGITAL MULTIMETER 3½ DIGITS –32 RANGES
DIGITALE MULTIMETER 3½-DIGITS –32 BEREIKEN
MULTIMÈTRE NUMÉRIQUE 3½-DIGITS –32 GAMMES
MULTÍMETRO DIGITAL DE 3½ –32 RANGO
3½-STELLIGES MULTIMETER –32 BEREICHE
MULTIMETR CYFROWY LCD 3½ - 32 OPCJE
3½ DMM - 32 NÍVEIS
USER MANUAL 3
GEBRUIKERSHANDLEIDING 17
MODE D'EMPLOI 32
MANUAL DEL USUARIO 47
BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG 61
INSTRUKCJA OBSŁUGI 76
MANUAL DO UTILIZADOR 92

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USER MANUAL
1. Introduction
To all residents of the European Union
Important environmental information about this product
This symbol on the device or the package indicates that disposal of the
device after its lifecycle could harm the environment. Do not dispose of
the unit (or batteries) as unsorted municipal waste; it should be taken to
a specialized company for recycling. This device should be returned to
your distributor or to a local recycling service. Respect the local
environmental rules.
If in doubt, contact your local waste disposal authorities.
Thank you for choosing Velleman! Please read the manual thoroughly before
bringing this device into service. If the device was damaged in transit, do not
install or use it and contact your dealer.
Refer to the Velleman® Service and Quality Warranty on the last pages of this
manual.
2. Used Symbols
This symbol indicates: Read instructions.
Not reading the instructions and manual can lead to damage, injury or
death.
This symbol indicates: Danger.
A hazardous condition or action that may result in injury or death.
This symbol indicates: Risk of danger/damage.
Risk of a hazardous condition or action that may result in damage,
injury or death.
This symbol indicates: Attention; important information.
Ignoring this information can lead to hazardous situations.
AC (Alternating Current)
DC (Direct Current)
Both AC and DC
Double insulation (class 2-protection)
Earth
Fuse
Capacitor
Diode
Continuity

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3. Safety Instructions
Read this manual thoroughly. Familiarise yourself with the functions of
the device before actually using it.
Only use the device for its intended purpose. Using the device in an
unauthorized way will void the warranty. Damage caused by disregard of
certain guidelines in this manual is not covered by the warranty and the
dealer will not accept responsibility for any ensuing defects or problems.
WARNING: To avoid electrical shock always disconnect the test leads
prior to opening the housing. To prevent damage or injury, only use
batteries and fuses of the same type and ratings as specified in this
manual.
Remark: Refer to the warning on the back of the meter.
Keep the device away from children and unauthorised users.
Protect this device from shocks and abuse. Avoid brute force when
operating.
Avoid cold, heat and large temperature fluctuations. When the unit is
moved from a cold to a warm location, leave it switched off until it has
reached room temperature. This to avoid condensation and measuring
errors.
This is an installation category CAT III 600V measuring
instrument. Never use this equipment in a higher category than
indicated. Refer to §4 Overvoltage/installation category.
Pollution degree 2-device. For indoor use only. Keep this device away
from rain, moisture, splashing and dripping liquids. Not for industrial use.
Refer to §5 Pollution degree.
For your safety, use only the test leads supplied with the instrument.
Before use, check that they are in good condition. Do not use the meter
or test leads if they look damaged. When damaged, replace them with
test leads of the same type and with the same specifications.
Always place your fingers behind the protective edges of the test probes
while measuring!
Never touch free terminals when the meter is connected to a circuit.
Use the correct input terminals, function, and range for your
measurements. When the range of the value to be measured is unknown,
check that the range initially set on the meter is the highest possible.
To avoid damages to the instrument, do not exceed the maximum limits
of the input values as shown in the technical specifications tables.
Risk of electric shock during operation. Be very careful when
measuring live circuits. Use extreme caution when measuring voltages
higher than 60 VDC or 30 VAC rms.

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When using the mA terminal: do not measure current in circuits with
voltages > 250 V.
When using the 10A terminal: do not measure current in circuits with
voltages > 500 V.
Disconnect circuit power and discharge all high-voltage capacitors before
testing resistance, continuity, capacitance or diodes. For transistor tests,
use the included transistor socket.
In TV repair work or when carrying out measurements on power switching
circuits, remember that high-amplitude voltage pulses at the test points
can damage the meter. Use of a TV filter will attenuate any such pulses.
Do not replace internal parts yourself. Replace damaged or lost
accessories by identical ones with the same specifications. Order spare
accessories, e.g. test leads, from your dealer.
Switch off the meter and remove test probes prior to replacing the
battery or fuses.
All modifications of the device are forbidden for safety reasons. Damage
caused by user modifications to the device is not covered by the
warranty.
If the meter is used near a source of electromagnetic interference, the display
may become unstable or may indicate large errors.
Use the meter only as specified in this manual; otherwise, the protection
provided by the meter may be impaired.
Use extreme caution when working around bare conductors or bus bars.
Do not operate the meter near explosive gases, vapour, or dust.
Verify the meter’s operation by measuring a known voltage. Do not use the
meter if it operates abnormally. Protection may be impaired. When in doubt,
have the meter serviced by a qualified technician. Make sure the device cannot
be used until it is repaired.
When making connections, connect the common test lead (black) before
connecting the live test lead (red). When disconnecting, disconnect the live test
lead (red) before disconnecting the common test lead (black).
Before changing functions or measuring range, disconnect the test leads from
the circuit under test.
For all DC functions, to avoid the risk of shock due to possible improper
readings, verify the presence of any AC voltages first by using the AC function.
Then select a DC voltage range equal to or greater than the AC range.
Use a 9 V battery, properly installed in the meter’s battery case, to power the meter.
Replace the battery as soon as the battery indicator appears. With a low
battery, the meter may produce false readings that can lead to electric shock
and personal injury.
Do not operate the meter with the case (or part of the case) removed.
Always verify that all connections are reliable and safe.
Avoid body contact with ground potential (e.g. metallic terminals, output
sockets, lead clamp…) while measuring. Make sure to be electrically insulated
from ground during measurement.

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4. Overvoltage/Installation Category
DMMs are categorized depending on the risk and severity of transient overvoltage
that might occur at the point of test. Transients are short-lived bursts of energy
induced in a system, e.g. caused by lightning strike on a power line.
The existing categories according EN 61010-1 are:
CAT I
A CAT I-rated meter is suitable for measurements on protected
electronic circuits that are not directly connected to mains power, e.g.
electronics circuits, control signals…
CAT II
A CAT II-rated meter is suitable for measurements in CAT I
environments and mono-phase appliances that are connected to the
mains by means of a plug and circuits in a normal domestic
environment, provided that the circuit is at least 10 m apart from a
CAT III, or 20 m apart from a CAT IV environment. E.g. household
appliances, portable tools…
CAT III
A CAT III-rated meter is suitable for measurements in CAT I and
CAT II environments, as well as for measurements on (fixed) mono- or
poly-phased appliances which are at least 10 m apart from a CAT IV
environment, and for measurements in or on distribution level
equipment (fuse boxes, lighting circuits, electric ovens).
CAT IV
A CAT IV-rated meter is suitable for measuring in CAT I, CAT II and
CAT III environments as well as on the primary supply level.
Note that for all measurements on equipment for which the supply
cables run outdoors (either overhead or underground) a CAT IV meter
must be used.
Warning: This device was designed in accordance with EN 61010-1 installation
category CAT III 600V. This implies that certain restrictions in use apply that are
related to voltages and voltage peaks which can occur within the environment of
use. Refer to the table above.
This device is suitable for measurements up to 600 V:
measurements in/on low-voltage distribution boards (distribution boards behind
meter box)
measurements on (fixed) mono- or poly-phased appliances and circuits except
in CAT IV environments (e.g. mains outlets, electric ovens, lighting circuits, bus
bars, low-voltage distribution boards and circuit breakers).
This device is NOT suitable for:
Voltages above 1000 V
Measurements on distribution equipment and outdoor installations including
meter boxes and equipment/circuits outside or remote from the domestic
environment e.g. circuits in sheds, garden houses and free-standing garages, or
circuits using underground wiring e.g. garden lighting, pool-pump…
THIS DEVICE IS ONLY SUITABLE FOR MEASUREMENTS UP TO 600 V IN
CAT III.

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5. Pollution Degree
IEC 61010-1 specifies different types of pollution environments, for which different
protective measures are necessary to ensure safety. Harsher environments require
more protection, and the protection against the pollution which is to be found in a
certain environment depends mainly on the insulation and the enclosure
properties. The pollution degree rating of the DMM indicates in which environment
the device may be used.
Pollution
degree 1
No pollution or only dry, nonconductive pollution occurs. The pollution
has no influence (only to be found in hermetically sealed enclosures).
Pollution
degree 2
Only nonconductive pollution occurs. Occasionally, temporary
conductivity caused by condensation is to be expected (home and
office environments fall under this category).
Pollution
degree 3
Conductive pollution occurs, or dry nonconductive pollution occurs
that becomes conductive due to condensation that is to be expected
(industrial environments and environments exposed to outside air -
but not in contact with precipitation).
Pollution
degree 4
The pollution generates persistent conductivity caused by conductive
dust or by rain or snow (exposed outdoor environments and
environments where high humidity levels or high concentrations of
fine particles occur).
Warning: This device was designed in accordance with EN 61010-1 pollution
degree 2. This implies that certain restrictions in use apply that are related to
pollution which can occur within the environment of use. Refer to the table above.
THIS DEVICE IS ONLY SUITABLE FOR MEASUREMENTS IN POLLUTION
DEGREE CLASS 2 ENVIRONMENTS.
6. Overview
Refer to the illustrations on page 2of this manual.
1
LCD display: 3 ½ digits, 2000 counts
2
power button
3
HOLD: to hold the last reading
4
rotary switch: to select functions and the desired ranges
5
input sockets
Display
low battery
Warning: To avoid false readings, which can possibly
lead to electric shocks or personal injury, replace the
battery as soon as the battery indicator appears.
negative input polarity indication
HV
high-voltage symbol (600 VAC or 600 VDC)
HOLD
data-hold mode

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Input socket
COM
common inut terminal
V, Ω, Hz
TEMP
input terminal for all other measurements
mA
hFE
input terminal for transistor, capacitance, and current
measurements
10A
input terminal for currents between 200 mA and 10 A
7. Use
7.1 Preparation
1. Switch on the meter by turning the rotary switch. If the battery voltage is
lower than 7 V, the low-battery symbol will appear and the batteries should
be replaced.
2. The warning symbol next to the input lead shows that the input voltage or
current should not exceed the specified value in order to protect the internal
circuit from damage.
3. Turn the rotary switch to the required function and range to be measured.
4. Choose the highest range when the value to be measured is unknown.
5. When making connection, connect the common test lead first and then the
powered test lead.
6. Remove the charged test lead first when disconnecting.
7.2 Readings Hold
1. Press HOLD to hold the reading of the current measurements.
2. Press HOLD again to release the reading.
7.3 AC/DC Voltage Measurement
USE CAUTION WHEN MEASURING HIGH-VOLTAGE CIRCUITS TO AVOID
ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND INJURY. DO NOT TEST VOLTAGES HIGHER THAN
600 V AC/DC.
1. Plug the black test lead into the COM jack and the red test lead into the
VTempΩ Hz jack.
2. Set the rotary switch to the V position for DC measurement and V for AC
measurement. Select the proper range.
3. Connect the test leads to the voltage source or load for measurement.
4. Read the value on the main indicator of the LCD. The polarity symbol denotes
the polarity of the end connected by the red test lead.

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Notes
At small voltage ranges, unsteady readings will appear before the test leads
make contact with the circuit. This is normal since the meter is highly sensitive.
When the test leads are connected to the circuit, the tru readings will be shown.
When 1 appears on the LCD, it means the measurement has exceeded the
allowable range. A higher range should be selected.
When the scale of the value to be measured is unknown, select the highest
range first and lower the range accordingly.
7.4 AC/DC Current Measurement
USE CAUTION WHEN MEASURING HIGH-VOLTAGE CIRCUITS TO AVOID
ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND INJURY. DO NOT TEST VOLTAGES HIGHER THAN
600 V AC/DC.
TO AVOID ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND INJURY, POWER OFF THE CIRCUIT AND
DISCHARGE THE CAPACITORS BEFORE MEASURING CURRENT.
1. Plug the black test lead into the COM jack.
2. When the current to be measured is under 200 mA, plug the red test lead into
the mA jack. When the current to be measured is between 200 mA and 10 A,
plug the red test lead into the 10A jack.
3. Set the rotary switch to the A position for DC measurement and A for AC
measurement. Select the proper range.
4. Connect the test leads to the circuit.
5. Read the value on the display.
6. The polarity symbol denotes the polarity of the red test lead.
Notes
When 1 appears on the LCD, it means the measurement has exceeded the
allowable range. A higher range should be selected.
When the scale of the value to be measured is unknown, select the highest
range first and lower the range accordingly.
The warning symbol indicates that the maximum current of the mA jack is
200 mA and the maximum current of the 10A jack is 10 A. At either jack,
current exceeding the limit will blow the fuse.
7.5 Resistance Measurement
TO AVOID ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND INJURY, POWER OFF THE CIRCUIT AND
DISCHARGE THE CAPACITORS BEFORE MEASURING RESISTANCE.
1. Plug the black test lead into the COM jack and the red test lead into the
VTempΩ Hz jack.
2. Set the rotary switch to the Ω position and select the proper range.
3. Connect the test leads to the ends of the resistor or circuit.
4. Read the value on the LCD.

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Notes
When the input is open, 1 is displayed on the LCD to indicate overload. For
measuring resistance above 1 MΩ, it may take a few seconds to get a steady
reading. This is normal for high-resistance measurement.
7.6 Diode
1. Plug the black test lead into the COM jack and the red test lead into the
VTempΩ Hz jack.
2. Set the rotary switch to the position.
3. Connect the red test lead to the anode and the black test lead to the cathode
of the diode for testing.
4. Read the value on the LCD.
Notes
The meter will show the approximate forward voltage drop of the diode.
When the test leads are reversed or opened, 1 will appear on the LCD.
7.7 Continuity
TO AVOID ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND INJURY, POWER OFF THE CIRCUIT AND
DISCHARGE THE CAPACITORS BEFORE MEASURING CONTINUITY.
1. Plug the black test lead into the COM jack and the red test lead into the
VTempΩ Hz jack.
2. Set the rotary switch to the position.
3. Connect the test leads to two ends of the circuit. If resistance of the circuit is
less than 50 Ω, the built-in buzzer will sound.
7.8 Capacitance
TO AVOID ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND INJURY, POWER OFF THE CIRCUIT AND
DISCHARGE THE CAPACITORS BEFORE MEASURING CAPACITANCE.
1. Plug the black test lead into the COM jack and the red test lead into the
hFE mA jack.
2. Set the rotary switch to the position and select the proper range.
3. Connect the test leads to two ends of the circuit/capacitor and read the value
on the LCD.
7.9 Frequency Measurement
1. Plug the black test lead into the COM jack and the red test lead into the
VTempΩ Hz jack.
2. Set the rotary switch to the Hz position.
3. Connect the test leads to two ends of the circuit and read the value on the
LCD.

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7.10 Temperature
TO AVOID ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND INJURY, DO NOT MEASURE THE SURFACE
OF THE OBJECT WITH AN ELECTRICAL POTENTIAL HIGHER THAN
60 VDC/24 VAC.
1. Plug the multi-function socket with the IN end in the VTempΩ Hz jack and
the COM end in the COM jack.
2. Insert the K-type thermocouple into the multi-function socket with the correct
polarity.
3. Set the rotary switch to the TEMP position.
4. Use the thermocouple to measure the temperature of the surface of the test
object.
5. Read the value on the LCD.
7.11 Transistor Gain
TO AVOID ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND INJURY, DO NOT TEST WITH VOLTAGES
HIGHER THAN 250 V AC/DC.
1. Plug the multi-function socket with the IN end in the hFE mA jack and the
COM end in the COM jack.
2. Set the rotary switch to the hFE position and select the proper range.
3. Determine if the transistor to be tested is either an NPN or PNP type, then
insert the three pins of the transistor into the corresponding holes of the
multi-function socket.
4. Read the approximate transistor gain on the LCD.
8. Cleaning and Maintenance
Instructions for Safe Maintenance
Meter calibration, maintenance, repair, and other operations can only be
performed by technicians who fully understand the meter and electrical shock
hazards. Do not attempt to repair or service the meter unless you are qualified
to do so and have the relevant calibration, performance test and service
information.
When performing meter maintenance, only use specified and approved
replacement parts.
Before opening the meter, disconnect all power supplies and make sure that
you have no static electricity to avoid damaging the meter components.
Be aware that there may be dangerous voltages remaining in some capacitors
in the meter even after powering off.

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TO AVOID ELECTRICAL SHOCK, ALWAYS DISCONNECT THE TEST LEADS
BEFORE OPENING THE HOUSING. TO PREVENT FIRE HAZARDS, INSTALL
FUSES WITH THE EXACT SAME SPECIFICATIONS. TO AVOID ELECTRICAL
SHOCK AND/OR DAMAGE TO THE INSTRUMENT, DO NOT GET WATER INSIDE
THE HOUSING. REFER TO THE WARNING ON THE BACK OF THE METER.
DO NOT REPLACE INTERNAL PARTS YOURSELF. REPLACE DAMAGED OR LOST
ACCESSORIES BY IDENTICAL ONES WITH THE SAME SPECIFICATIONS. ORDER
SPARE ACCESSORIES, E.G. TEST LEADS, FROM YOUR DEALER.
SWITCH OFF THE METER AND REMOVE TEST LEADS PRIOR TO REPLACING THE
BATTERY OR FUSES.
General Maintenance
Wipe the device regularly with a moist, lint-free cloth and a small amount of
detergent. Do not use alcohol, solvents or abrasive products.
Dirty or wet input sockets may affect the readings. To clean the input sockets:
1. Switch off the meter.
2. Remove the test probes from the circuit under test. Remove all test leads
from the input sockets.
3. Gently remove any dirt that may be in the sockets.
4. Soak a new cotton bud with a cleaning and oiling agent and clean the sockets.
5. Make sure the sockets are perfectly clean and dry before using the meter
again.
Battery Replacement
LOW/BAD BATTERIES CAN PRODUCE FALSE READINGS, WHICH CAN POSSIBLY
LEAD TO ELECTRIC SHOCKS OR PERSONAL INJURY. THEREFORE, YOU MUST
REPLACE THE BATTERY AS SOON AS THE BATTERY INDICATOR APPEARS.
USE ONLY BATTERIES OF THE SPECIFIED TYPE AND RATING (9 V).
TO AVOID SHOCK OR PERSONAL INJURY, BEFORE OPENING THE BATTERY
COVER, ALWAYS TURN OFF THE METER AND DISCONNECT THE TEST LEADS.
DO NOT PUNCTURE BATTERIES OR THROW THEM IN FIRE AS THEY MAY
EXPLODE. DO NOT ATTEMPT TO RECHARGE NON-RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES
(ALKALINE). DISPOSE OF BATTERIES IN ACCORDANCE WITH LOCAL
REGULATIONS. KEEP BATTERIES AWAY FROM CHILDREN.
1. Switch off the meter.
2. Remove the test probes from the circuit under test. Remove the test leads
from the input sockets.
3. Unscrew the battery cover at the back of the meter.
4. Replace the battery (9 V). Do not use rechargeable batteries and respect the
polarity.
5. Close the battery cover and tighten the screw.

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Fuse Replacement
USE ONLY FUSES OF THE SPECIFIED TYPE, RATINGS, AND SPEED
(F250MA/250 V, F10A/500 V CERAMIC). THE FUSE RARELY NEEDS TO BE
REPLACED AND A BLOWN FUSE IS ALMOST ALWAYS CAUSED BY A HUMAN
ERROR. TO AVOID SHOCK OR PERSONAL INJURY, BEFORE OPENING THE
HOUSING, ALWAYS TURN OFF THE METER AND DISCONNECT THE TEST
LEADS.
1. Switch off the meter.
2. Remove the test probes from the circuit under test. Remove the test leads
from the input sockets.
3. Remove the battery.
4. Remove the protective cover, unscrew the screws at the back of the meter
and gently open the housing.
The fuses are located at the bottom of the PCB.
5. Replace the blown fuse with a fuse of the same type and rating.
6. Close the housing and tighten the screws. Put the protective cover back.
7. Place the battery back and close the battery cover.
Storage
Remove the batteries from the device if it will not be used for a long time. Old
batteries can begin to leak and damage the device.
Do not store the device in a high temperature or high humidity environment.
Fuse Replacement
REPLACE THE TEST LEADS WITH IDENTICAL OR COMPATIBLE LEADS.
LEAD SPECIFICATIONS: 1000 V, 10 A.
Replace worn leads.
9. Technical Specifications
DC Voltage
range
resolution
accuracy
200 mV
0.1 mV
± (0.5 % of readings + 2 digits)
2 V
1 mV
20 V
10 mV
200 V
100 mV
600 V
1 V
± (0.8 % of readings + 2 digits)
Max. input voltage: 250 VDC at 200 mV range, 600 VDC elsewhere.
Input impedance: 10 MΩ.

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Notes
At small voltage ranges, unsteady readings will appear before the test leads
make contact with the circuit. This is normal since the meter is highly sensitive.
When the test leads are connected to the circuit, the tru readings will be shown.
AC Voltage
range
resolution
accuracy
2 V
1 mV
± (0.8 % of readings + 3 digits)
20 V
10 mV
200 V
100mV
600 V
1 V
± (1.2 % of readings + 2 digits)
Max. input voltage: 250 VDC at 200 mV range, 600 VDC elsewhere.
Input impedance: 10 MΩ.
Frequency response: 200 Hz at 600 V range, 40-400 Hz elsewhere.
Response: average (RMS of sine wave).
Notes
At small voltage ranges, unsteady readings will appear before the test leads
make contact with the circuit. This is normal since the meter is highly sensitive.
When the test leads are connected to the circuit, the tru readings will be shown.
DC Current
range
resolution
accuracy
2 mA
1 µA
± (0.8 % of readings + 1 digit)
20 mA
10 µA
200 mA
0.1 mA
± (1.5 % of readings + 1 digit)
10 A
10 mA
± (2.0 % of readings + 5 digits)
Overload protection:
omA ranges: resettable fuse F1, 400 mA/600 V (quick acting).
o10 A range: F2, 10 A/600 V fuse (quick acting).
Max. input current:
omA jack (mA range): 200 mA.
o10 A range: 10 A.
AC Current
range
resolution
accuracy
20 mA
10 µA
± (1.0 % of readings + 5 digits)
200 mA
0.1mA
± (1.8 % of readings + 5 digits)
10 A
10 mA
± (3.0 % of readings + 7 digits)
Overload protection:
omA ranges: resettable fuse F1, 400 mA/600 V (quick acting).
o10 A range: F2, 10 A/600 V fuse (quick acting).
Max. input current:
omA jack (mA range): 200 mA.
o10 A range: 10 A.
Frequency response: 40-400 Hz.
Response: average (RMS of sine wave).

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Resistance
range
resolution
accuracy
200 Ω
0.1 Ω
± (0.8 % of readings + 3 digits)
2 kΩ
1 Ω
± (0.8 % of readings + 2 digits)
20 kΩ
10 Ω
200 kΩ
100 Ω
2 MΩ
1 kΩ
20 MΩ
10 kΩ
± (1.0 % of readings + 2 digits)
200 MΩ
100 kΩ
± (6.0 % of readings + 10 digits)
Overload protection: 250 V AC/DC.
Open circuit voltage: DC 2.8 V.
Diode
range
resolution
function
1 mV
approximate forward voltage of the diode
Continuity Test
function
built-in buzzer will sound if resistance is lower than 50 Ω
Frequency
range
resolution
accuracy
20 kHz
10 Hz
± (2.0 % of readings + 5 digits)
Capacitance
range
resolution
accuracy
2 nF
1 pF
± (4.0 % of readings + 3 digits)
20 nF
10 pF
200 nF
0.1 nF
2 µF
1 nF
100 µF
100 nF
± (6.0 % of readings + 10 digits)
Temperature
range
resolution
accuracy
-20° C to 0° C
1° C
± (5.0 % of readings + 4 digits)
1° C to 400° C
± (2.0 % of readings + 3 digits)
401° C to
1000° C
± (2.0 % of readings + 5 digits)
Transistor
range
description
test condition
hFE
hFE approximation
(0-1000)
base current 10 µA Vce is about
2.8 VDC

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General Technical Specifications
over range indication
yes, 1
continuity buzzer
yes
transistor test
yes
diode test
yes
low-battery indication
yes
maximum display
1999
LCD display size
31 x 61 mm
ranging mode
manual
data hold
yes
backlight
no
dimensions
195 x 89 x 51 mm
weight (with battery)
± 366 g
power supply
1 x 9 V battery (6F22)
packing
blister
accessories
user manual/test leads/holster/battery/K-type
thermocouple (250° C)/multifunctional socket
auto power-off
yes
Use this device with original accessories only. Velleman nv cannot be held
responsible in the event of damage or injury resulting from (incorrect)
use of this device. For more info concerning this product and the latest
version of this manual, please visit our website www.velleman.eu.
The information in this manual is subject to change without prior notice.
© COPYRIGHT NOTICE
The copyright to this manual is owned by Velleman nv. All worldwide
rights reserved.
No part of this manual may be copied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any
electronic medium or otherwise without the prior written consent of the copyright
holder.

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GEBRUIKERSHANDLEIDING
1. Inleiding
Aan alle burgers van de Europese Unie
Belangrijke milieu-informatie betreffende dit product
Dit symbool op het toestel of de verpakking geeft aan dat, als het
toestel na zijn levenscyclus wordt weggeworpen, dit toestel schade
kan toebrengen aan het milieu. Gooi dit toestel (en eventuele
batterijen) niet bij het gewone huishoudelijke afval; het moet bij een
gespecialiseerd bedrijf terechtkomen voor recyclage. U moet dit
toestel naar uw dealer of naar een lokaal recyclagepunt brengen.
Respecteer de plaatselijke milieuwetgeving.
Hebt u vragen, contacteer dan de plaatselijke autoriteiten betreffende de
verwijdering.
Dank u voor uw aankoop! Lees deze handleiding grondig voor u het toestel in
gebruik neemt. Werd het toestel beschadigd tijdens het transport, installeer het
dan niet en raadpleeg uw dealer.
Raadpleeg de Velleman® Service and Quality Warranty achteraan deze
handleiding.
2. Gebruikte symbolen
Dit symbool betekent: Instructies lezen.
Het niet lezen van deze instructies en de handleiding kan leiden tot
beschadiging, letsel of de dood.
Dit symbool betekent: Gevaar.
Gevaarlijke toestand of actie die kan leiden tot letsel of de dood.
Dit symbool betekent: Risico voor gevaar/beschadiging.
Risico op het ontstaan van een gevaarlijke toestand of actie die kan
leiden tot schade, letsel of de dood.
Dit symbool betekent: Opgelet; belangrijke informatie.
Het niet in acht nemen van deze informatie kan leiden tot een
gevaarlijke toestand.
AC (wisselstroom)
DC (gelijkstroom)
Zowel wissel- als gelijkstroom
Dubbele isolatie (klasse II-bescherming)
Aarding
zekering
Capaciteit (condensator)

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Diode
Continuïteit
3. Veiligheidsinstructies
Lees deze bijlage en de handleiding grondig door. Leer eerst de functies
van het toestel kennen voor u het gaat gebruiken.
Gebruik het toestel enkel waarvoor het gemaakt is. Bij onoordeelkundig
gebruik vervalt de garantie. De garantie geldt niet voor schade door het
negeren van bepaalde richtlijnen in deze handleiding en uw dealer zal de
verantwoordelijkheid afwijzen voor defecten of problemen die hier
rechtstreeks verband mee houden.
WAARSCHUWING: Om elektrische schokken te vermijden, altijd de
testdraden verwijderen alvorens de behuizing te openen. Om schade of
letsel te voorkomen, gebruik enkel batterijen en zekeringen van hetzelfde
type en met dezelfde specificaties zoals beschreven in deze handleiding.
Opmerking:Zie waarschuwing op de achterkant van het toestel.
Houd dit toestel uit de buurt van kinderen en onbevoegden.
Bescherm tegen schokken. Vermijd brute kracht tijdens de bediening.
Vermijd koude, hitte en grote temperatuurschommelingen. Als het toestel
van een koude naar een warme omgeving verplaatst wordt, laat het
toestel dan eerst voldoende op temperatuur komen. Dit om meetfouten
en condensvorming te vermijden.
Dit is een meetinstrument voor installatie-categorie CAT III 600V.
Gebruik dit toestel nooit in een hogere categorie dan aangegeven. Zie
§4 Overspanning-/installatiecategorie.
Vervuilingsgraad 2-toestel. Enkel geschikt voor gebruik binnenshuis!
Bescherm het toestel tegen regen, vochtigheid en opspattende
vloeistoffen. Niet geschikt voor industrieel gebruik. Zie §5
Vervuilingsgraad.
Voor uw veiligheid, gebruik enkel de meegeleverde testdraden.
Controleer voor gebruik of deze nog in goede staat zijn. Indien
beschadigd, vervang deze door testdraden van hetzelfde type en met
dezelfde specificaties. Gebruik de meter of testdraden niet indien deze
beschadigd lijken.
Houd tijdens metingen uw vingers steeds achter de beschermingsrand
van de meetpennen!
Raak nooit vrije meetbussen aan wanneer de meter aan een circuit is
gekoppeld.

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Gebruik de juiste ingangsaansluitingen, functie, en bereik voor uw
metingen. Is de te meten waarde onbekend, zorg ervoor dat het bereik
op de hoogste waarde is ingesteld.
Overschrijd de maximale ingangswaarden vermeld in de technische
specificaties niet om beschadiging te vermijden.
Elektrocutiegevaar tijdens het gebruik van deze multimeter. Wees
voorzichtig tijdens het meten van een circuit onder spanning. Wees
uiterst voorzichtig bij metingen hoger dan 60 VDC of 30 VAC rms.
Wanneer u de mA-aansluiting gebruikt: meet geen stroom in circuits met
een spanning hoger dan 250 V.
Bij gebruik van de 10A aansluiting: meet geen stroomwaarde in circuits
met een voltage > 500 V.
Schakel het circuit uit en ontlaad alle condensators voor u de weerstand,
continuïteit, capaciteit of diodes meet. Gebruik voor transistormetingen
de bijgeleverde adapter.
Bij tv-herstellingen of metingen op schakelende circuits kunnen de hoge
spanningspulsen op de testpunten de multimeter ernstig beschadigen.
Gebruik een tv-filter om deze pulsen te verzwakken.
DE GEBRUIKER MAG GEEN INWENDIGE ONDERDELEN VERVANGEN.
Vervang beschadigde of verloren accessoires enkel door accessoires van
hetzelfde type met dezelfde specificaties. Bestel reserveaccessoires zoals
testdraden bij uw dealer.
Schakel de meter uit en verwijder de testdraden vóór u de batterij of
zekeringen vervangt.
Om veiligheidsredenen mag u geen wijzigingen aanbrengen. Schade door
wijzigingen die de gebruiker heeft aangebracht valt niet onder de
garantie.
Indien de meter gebruikt wordt in de nabijheid van een elektromagnetische
storingsbron, kan de display onstabiel worden of onjuiste resultaten weergeven.
Gebruik de meter enkel zoals weergegeven in de handleiding. Zo niet is de
voorziene bescherming mogelijks beschadigd.
Wees zeer voorzichtig wanneer u met ontblote leidingen en busbars werkt.
Vermijd gebruik in een ruimte met explosief gas, dampen of stof.
Controleer of de meter goed functioneert door een gekende spanning te meten.
Gebruik de meter niet wanneer deze niet naar behoren werkt. De meter kan
onveilig worden voor gebruik. In geval van twijfel, laat u best de meter nakijken
door een geschoolde technicus. Let erop dat het toestel niet kan gebruikt
worden tot het hersteld is.
Tijdens de aansluiting, sluit u eerst de COM-testdraad (zwart) aan en pas
daarna de testdraad onder stroom (rood). Ontkoppel eerst de testdraad onder
stroom (rood) en daarna de COM-testdraad (zwart).
Ontkoppel de testdraden van het circuit alvorens de functies of het meetbereik
te wijzigen.

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Voor alle DC-functies, controleer de aanwezigheid van AC-spanning met behulp
van de AC-functie om elektrische schokken en onjuiste meetresultaten te
vermijden. Selecteer daarna een DC-spanningsbereik gelijk of groter dan het
AC-bereik.
Voed de meter aan de hand van een 9V-batterij, en plaats deze op een correcte wijze
in het batterijcompartiment.
Vervang de batterij van zodra de indicator verschijnt. Bij een te lage
batterijspanning is het mogelijk dat de meter onjuiste resultaten weergeeft, wat
kan leiden tot elektrische schokken en lichamelijke letsels.
Gebruik de meter niet wanneer de behuizing volledig (of gedeeltelijk) is
verwijderd.
ga voor elke meting na of de aansluitingen correct en veilig zijn.
vermijd tijdens het meten contact met de grondpotentiaal (bv. metalen
klemmen, stopcontacten, snoerklemmen, enz.). Zorg ervoor dat u tijdens het
meten elektrisch geïsoleerd bent van de aarde.
4. Overspannings-/installatiecategorie
DMMs worden opgedeeld volgens het risico op en de ernst van spanningspieken
die kunnen optreden op het meetpunt. Spanningspieken zijn kortstondige
uitbarstingen van energie die geïnduceerd worden in een systeem door bv.
blikseminslag op een hoogspanningslijn.
De bestaande categorieën volgens EN 61010-1 zijn:
CAT I
Een CAT I-meter is geschikt voor metingen op beschermde
elektronische circuits die niet rechtstreeks verbonden zijn met het
lichtnet, bv. elektronische schakelingen, stuursignalen…
CAT II
Een CAT II-meter is geschikt voor metingen in CAT I-omgevingen en
op enkelfasige apparaten die aan het lichtnet gekoppeld zijn door
middel van een stekker en circuits in een normale huiselijke omgeving,
op voorwaarde dat het circuit minstens 10 m verwijderd is van een
CAT III-omgeving, en minstens 20 m van een CAT IV-omgeving. Bv.
huishoudapparaten, draagbaar gereedschap...
CAT III
Een CAT III-meter is geschikt voor metingen in CAT I- en CAT II-
omgevingen, alsook voor metingen aan enkel- en meerfasige (vaste)
toestellen op meer dan 10 m van een CAT IV-omgeving, en metingen
in of aan distributiekasten (zekeringkasten, verlichtingscircuits,
elektrisch fornuis).
CAT IV
Een CAT IV-meter is geschikt voor metingen in CAT I-, CAT II- en CAT
III-omgevingen alsook metingen op het primaire toevoerniveau.
Merk op dat voor metingen op toestellen waarvan de toevoerkabels
buitenshuis lopen (zowel boven- als ondergronds) een CAT IV-meter
gebruikt moet worden.
Waarschuwing: Dit toestel werd ontwikkeld overeenkomstig EN 61010-1
installatie categorie CAT III 600V. Dit houdt bepaalde gebruiksbeperkingen in die
te maken hebben met spanningen en spanningpieken die kunnen voorkomen in de
gebruiksomgeving. Zie tabel hierboven.
Dit toestel is geschikt voor metingen tot max. 600 V aan:
metingen in-/aan laagspanningsborden (zekeringkast achter de tellerkast)