Velopex AQUACUT QUATTRO User manual

AQUACUT QUATTRO
Fluid
Abrasion
Unit
Installation, Operation
and Maintenance manual
WARNING:
Do not connect to the air supply before
reading this manual.

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05th June 2006 1 AQUACUT QUATTRO
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CONTENTS
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PAGE
TABLEOFSYMBOLS 2
TECHNICALDESCRIPTION 3
INDICATIONSFORUSEANDWARNINGS 5
RECOMMENDEDACCESSORIES 6
CONTENTSOFTHEPACKAGING 7
EXTERNAL AQUACUT QUATTRO FEATURES 8
REAR VIEW OF AQUACUT QUATTRO 9
HANDPIECE 10
HANDPIECE TIP REPLACEMENT AND STERILISATION 11
DOSING CHAMBER POWDER CARTRIDGE REPLACEMENT 12
INTERNAL VIEW OF AQUACUT QUATTRO 13
INTERNALFILTERASSEMBLY 14
CONTROLBLOCK 15
SITING THE AQUACUT QUATTRO 16
MACHINEINSTALLATION 17
PREPARING TO USE THE AQUACUT QUATTRO FOR THE FIRST TIME 19
REMOVING AND REFITTING THE DOSING CHAMBER LIDS 21
REMOVING AND INSERTING A POWDER CARTRIDGE 21
STERILISING THE HANDPIECE 22
REMOVING AND REPLACING A HANDPIECE 22
USING THE AQUACUT QUATTRO 23
THE FIRST STEPS TO MASTERING THE AQUACUT QUATTRO 24
MAINTENANCE OF THE AQUACUT QUATTRO 25
TROUBLESHOOTING 31
CONSUMABLE ITEMS AND SPARE PARTS 33
NOTES 34
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TABLE OF SYMBOLS
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A – 2 TO 3.5 BAR
B – 4 TO 5 BAR
C
–
6TO7
BAR
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TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
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READ THIS MANUAL FULLY BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO
INSTALL OR USE THE AQUACUT QUATTRO MACHINE.
The AQUACUT QUATTRO fluid abrasion unit is a twin dispenser system. This allows the user to
select either Cutting or Polishing Powders instantly. The Dosing Chambers can be loaded with
either 29 or 53 micron aluminium oxide for tooth reduction and fine granular sodium
bicarbonate for tooth cleaning and polishing.
The AQUACUT QUATTRO is entirely pneumatic in operation and therefore the only supply
needed to the machine is a clean, dry air supply of between 5 bar, (72 psi) and 7.5 bar,
(109 psi) to ISO 8571.1 class 1.4.1. This can be the dental practice’s existing air supply
system, an independent compressor or bottled air/nitrogen.
Secondary gas supply is not recommended at this time.
It is essential that a high performance water removing filter and a shut-off valve are fitted in the
supply line, (see section on recommended accessories).
The incoming air to the AQUACUT QUATTRO is internally regulated to 7.5 bar, (109 psi) max,
for the pneumatic control system with and supply to the powder cartridge chambers to 5 bar,
(72 psi).
The flow of clean dry air to the handpiece is initiated by depressing the foot switch roller down
to the first index position. (Felt as 1st resistance point to downward movement).
The flow of clean air and fluid to the handpiece is initiated by depressing the foot switch roller
down to the second index position. (Felt as 2nd resistance point to downward movement).
The flow of powder and fluid to the handpiece is initiated by depressing the foot switch roller
fully down. Residual powder in the line to the handpiece is vented into a filtered exhaust
collector inside the machine when the roller is allowed to return to the upper position.
The foot pedal actuates a purpose built pinch valve block within the Aquacut Quattro, which
in turn controls the flow of the abrasive laden air.
The pinch valve tubes are easily changed on a routine basis in a few minutes without the use
of special tools.
The abrasive powders are supplied in sealed, colour-coded single use cartridges that are
calibrated to supply the correct range of flow rates for each powder.
The powder cartridges can be changed at any time by simply switching the Aquacut Quattro
off, removing the lid from the dosing chamber, lifting out the powder cartridge and sliding in a
new one after removing the two yellow sealing tabs. Replace the dosing chamber lid, switch
on the supply and the unit is ready for use again.
When in use, the dosing chamber lids are held securely in place automatically and cannot be
inadvertently removed while under pressure.
To undo a lid, the Aquacut Quattro must be switched off; this automatically vents the internal
pressure from the complete unit. Residual powders in the lines are filtered into the exhaust
collector.
Complete depressurisation of the machine takes about 20-30 seconds.
The Aquacut Quattro fluid runs in a parallel path to the handpiece tip, where it combines with
the cutting medium. The fluid is drawn up the twin supply tube to the tip by the venturi effect
of the particle air stream. At the tip the fluid is ejected as a conical spray over the outside of the
particle stream and acts to contain the cutting medium within the cutting area. In this way the
amount of airborne Aluminium Powder/Sodium Bicarbonate is significantly reduced.
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TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION Cont………..
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There are four controls available to the user, the Air/2nd supply selector; Cut/Polish Powder
selector; Powder volume and Cutting/Polishing speed.
The air pressure, (Speed), at the handpiece can be adjusted over a variable range of 1 – 3.
The Powder volume can be adjusted over a variable range of 1 – 5.
The handpiece with fitted tungsten carbide tipped nozzles is easily removed from the air line
for cleaning, sterilizing or replacement.
WARNING: WHEN OPERATING THE AQUACUT QUATTRO, IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT
A FILTERED HIGH SPEED INTRA-ORAL EVACUATION UNIT IS USED AT ALL TIMES.
IT IS ALSO RECOMMENDED THAT A FILTERED EXTRA-ORAL EVACUATOR IS ALSO
USED.
The overall dimensions of the AQUACUT QUATTRO: -
Width 250mm [9.8 Inches)
Height 240mm [9.4 inches)
Depth 230mm (9.1 inches)
Nett weight 7.5kgs (16.5 lbs)
The AQUACUT QUATTRO is a class lla medical device.
TYPICAL CUTTING PERFORMANCE THROUGH 1mm OF GLASS.
0.5mm Dia nozzle, 29 micron aluminium oxide.
3 bar cutting pressure, Low vibrator pressure: 10 seconds.
7 bar cutting pressure, High vibrator pressure: 5 seconds.
0.6mm Dia nozzle, 53 micron aluminium oxide.
3 bar cutting pressure, Low vibrator pressure: 6 seconds.
7 bar cutting pressure, High vibrator pressure: 2 seconds.
0.8mm Dia nozzle, 53 micron aluminium oxide.
3 bar cutting pressure. Low vibrator pressure: 3 seconds
7 bar cutting pressure, High vibrator pressure: 1.5 seconds
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS FOR TRANSPORT AND STORAGE.
The AQUACUT QUATTRO should be kept within the Temperature range -10°C and +40°C
(14°F and 104°F) and below 80% humidity.
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INDICATIONS FOR USE AND WARNINGS
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INDICATIONS FOR USE
Preparation for Pit and Fissure Sealants
Removal of Composites for Restoration
Cavity Preparation
Cleaning, Polishing and Stain removal
Etching
WARNINGS
Do not turn on the air supply until you have read the complete manual, particularly the section
headed ‘Removing and Refitting the Dosing chamber lids’ (see page 21), and have made sure
that both Dosing Chamber Lids, (item 14 & 16), are correctly and fully engaged.
All powders supplied by Velopex are sterile until opened and containers are not reusable.
The foot pedal, (item 11), must be sited in such a place that it will not be operated by accident
as this will cause a high pressure stream of abrasive powder to be emitted from the cutting
nozzle, (item 31), in an uncontrolled and therefore dangerous manner.
Use only original Medivance consumable products, (powders etc), as other makes may
damage or alter the performance of the Aquacut Quattro and make the machine dangerous.
Always ensure safety goggles and respiratory masks are worn by everyone in the area when
setting up or using this equipment..
Always ensure the handpiece is under control and the nozzle is pointing in a safe direction.
Handpieces MUST be sterilised before first use and between patient treatments.
Disposable feedline and tips are for one time use only. Always use a new feedline and tip
with each patient.
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RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES
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WARNING: ALL REPLACEMENT PARTS AND CONSUMABLES MUST BE
SOURCED FROM MEDIVANCE INSTRUMENTS TO ENSURE CORRECT AND
SAFE FUNCTIONING OF THE AQUACUT - REFER TO PAGE 33 FOR DETAILS
The following parts are available for the preparation of the Aquacut Quattro air supply
Breathing air filter unit I/FIT 8200P
Shut off tap I/FIT 820IP
Pressure regulator I/FIT 8202P
Filter Regulator Tip
6mm Hose
4mm Hose
6mm to 4mm Converter
‘Quick Release Fittings’
Replacement Upper Cartridge for Breathing Air Filter
Replacement Lower Cartridge for Breathing Air Filter
Quick release Twin feed tube assembly
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CONTENTS OF THE PACKAGING
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1. 1 off Aquacut Quattro fluid abrasion unit.
2. 1 off Three position Foot pedal.
3. 1 off 0.6mm Handpiece (Colour Silver).
4. 1 off Quick release Twin feed tube assembly.
5. 2 off Cartridge of gamma irradiated aluminium oxide, 53 micron, (Red).
6. 2 off Cartridge of gamma irradiated aluminium oxide. 29 micron, (Blue).
7. 2 off Cartridge of gamma irradiated fine granular sodium bicarbonate (Clear).
8. 1 off Operation manual.
9. 1. off User manual.
10. 1 off Pack 5 Glass slides.
11. 1 off Nozzle cleaning wire.
12. 1 off 2 metre length 4mm air input hose.
13. 1 off 500ml Bottle fluid.
14. 1 off Pack 50 disposable feed line and tips.
15. 1 off Powder storage pot.
16. 1 off 20ml syringe for handpiece flushing.
Schnelle Entlassung Zwillingsfutterrohrversammlung
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EXTERNAL AQUACUT QUATTRO FEATURES
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REAR VIEW OF AQUACUT QUATTRO
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HANDPIECE
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HANDPIECE TIP REPLACEMENT AND STERILISATION
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05th June 2006 13 AQUACUT QUATTRO
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DOSING CHAMBER POWDER CARTRIDGE REPLACEMENT
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INTERNAL VIEW OF AQUACUT QUATTRO
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INTERNAL FILTER ASSEMBLY
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05th June 2006 16 AQUACUT QUATTRO
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CONTROL BLOCK
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05th June 2006 17 AQUACUT QUATTRO
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SITING THE AQUACUT QUATTRO
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amiliarise yourself with the layout of the AQUACUT QUATTRO by referring to the illustrations
ned to be used on a rigid table top or on a purpose built dental cart with
ge or allow overhanging of the table top.
light
ce
t and route the hose to the rear of
ACHINE INSTALLATION
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F
within this manual.
The machine is desig
the controls in easy reach of the Dentist.
Do not place the machine close to the ed
NOTE: Consideration must be given to the fact that the AQUACUT QUATTRO uses
vibration to dispense the abrasive powder and any lack of rigidity of the table or work surfa
will adversely affect the maximum flow rate of the powder.
Site the foot pedal, (item 11), within easy reach of the Dentis
the machine.
M
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05th June 2006 18 AQUACUT QUATTRO
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Before proceeding to install the Aquacut Quattro, ensure the air supply is available and meets
e site requirements detailed on page 2 and in the section Technical Description on page 3.
the section headed ‘Removing and Refitting the Dosing Chamber Lids’,
ged.
shing each coloured tube fully
isconnect,
3.
25).
ED AT THIS TIME).
en. Slide out the Fluid Tank, (item 19), from the
6. f the machine, (item 6 & 7),
en firmly push the two tubes
= 0.6mm (Supplied)
NOTE: - The nozzle, (item 31)
connected and should not be
8. e tube into the Handpiece connector
9.
10. Turn on the air supply to the machine, (item1), by selecting the
).
th
Always ensure safety goggles are worn by everyone in the area when setting up or
using this equipment.
Always ensure the handpiece is under control and the nozzle is pointing in a safe
direction.
Do not turn on the air supply until you have read the complete manual,
particularly
and made sure that both lids, (item 14 & 16), are correctly and fully enga
To prevent unnecessary use of powder, only fit the powder cartridges when required.
Refer to Figures 1; 2; 3; 4; 5 & 6 during the installation process.
1. Remove the machine from the box and place it onto the working surface.
2. Connect the foot valve to the back of the machine by pu
into the four corresponding colour coded connectors, (items 20 - 25). (To d
first push the coloured connector collet inwards and hold, then push the tube inwards
and then pull out).
Connect the 4mm Blue supply line from the air supply outlet to the air inlet of the
machine, (item 24).
4. Red supply line connection for Secondary Gas supply outlet to the machine, (item
(NOT RECOMMEND
5. By pressing lightly down on the top of the machine, pull the Release Catch, (item 5),
and allow the front of the machine to op
machine and fill with Cutting Fluid. Replace the Tank Lid and slide back into position.
Press down on top of the machine until the Release Catch operates to hold the front of
the machine down securely.
Unpack the Quick Connect Twin Tube Line, (item 26). Connect one end, (marked with
a black sleeve), to the outlets o
7. Unpack and connect a 0.6mm nozzle Handpiece to the other end of the twin tube.
Slide the handle, (item 27), onto the twin tube, (item 26) th
onto the Hand Grip, (item 29), until they are fully located. Then slide the handle back
onto the Hand Grip until it ‘clicks’ into position.
Handpiece sizes are as follows: - Blue = 0.5mm (Optional extra)
Silver
Gold = 0.8mm (Optional extra)
, and Hand Grip, (item 29), are permanently
separated. To change the nozzle cutting sizes
simply change the complete handpiece.
Assemble a replaceable feed line and tip, (item 30), to the nozzle ensuring that it is firmly
pressed on and square, (see Figure 4). Push th
underneath the nozzle.
Check the Dosing Chamber Lids, (item 14 & 16), are correctly fitted. See page 21.
Wear safety goggles.
appropriate gas setting, (I = Air; II = Secondary gas – not recommended at this time
Rotate the 2 lower rotary control knobs from high to low setting, then set the speed
control to 1, (centre position) and the Powder control to 2, (centre position).
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05th June 2006 19 AQUACUT QUATTRO
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MACHINE INSTALLATION…………Cont
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r
12. ir continues but fluid stops.
.
14.
tion-Powder- Fluid
15.
depressurise before the
17. wder cartridge into a dosing
18. THE CORRECT CHAMBER AS
er Type
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11.Pick up the Handpiece and pointing nozzle into a safe/suitable place, (sink/bin/aspirato
etc). Press down onto the WASH position of the foot pedal to operate the machine.
Check after a few seconds that fluid is being drawn up the fluid tube. Continue to
operate until the fluid sprays a fine mist from the nozzle.
Release the DRY position of the foot pedal to check that a
13.Press the foot pedal fully down, (CUT), to check that the vibrators work and fluid flows
(Rotate the Powder Selector Switch, (item 3), to check that the other pot vibrates).
Mode of operation for the foot control is as follows: -
CUT - Fully Down Position - Vibra
WASH - Middle Position - Fluid- Clean air
DRY - Upper Position - Dry clean air
Switch off the machine using the rotary Off switch, (item 1).
16.Wait – The machine will take approximately 20 SECONDS to
Dosing Chamber Lids can be unscrewed and removed.
The following instructions cover the insertion of a new po
chamber for the first time. On any subsequent occasion refer to the section headed
REMOVING AND INSERTING A POWDER CARTRIDGE.
ENSURE THE APPROPRIATE POWDER IS INSERTED INTO
FOLLOWS:
Powd Colour Code Position
SODIUM BICARBONATE WHITE LEFT HAND
19.Refer t
tion
lid
20. r in the Right Hand
21. irator and turn on the Air Supply to position I, (item 1).
is
22. nd press
an
23. E), select II,
24. off machine. Remove handpiece.
ALUMINIUM OXIDE (29 or 53 micron) RED/BLUE RIGHT HAND
o Figure 5. Take a Clear, (white- sodium bicarbonate) powder cartridge for
insertion into the Left Hand Chamber. Remove the lower yellow draw tab ‘A’. Posi
the cartridge over the dosing chamber, (item 13), ensuring that the flat on the cartridge
matches the dosing chamber. Insert the cartridge ensuring the rib slides down the slot
inside the Dosing Chamber. The upper flange should rest on the top face of the
chamber. Remove the upper yellow top seal ‘B’. Replace the dosing chamber
tightly. The black marker line should face forward.
Repeat the procedure to insert the required cutting powde
Chamber, (Item 17), Red/Blue.
Aim the handpiece into the asp
Press the foot pedal to ‘CUT’ position and check the machine is operating and powder
flowing. Recheck the three Foot pedal operation modes, (see 14 above).
Test;- Aim the handpiece at about 25-30mm from a piece of tissue paper a
‘CUT’ on foot pedal. Check that a ring of white powder inside an outer ring of fluid c
be seen. This is best carried out in a sink area to help contain the powder.
A secondary Gas supply is connected, (NOT RECOMMENDED AT THIS TIM
(item1) and repeat the test in 22 above.
The machine is now set up for use. Turn
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