Viridian CSI1500 User manual
User Manual
V1.0-2023-02-30
Grid-Tied PV Inverter
(CSI1000|CSI1500 |CSI2000 |CSI2500 |CSI3000)
I
The information in this user manual is subject to change due to product updates or other
reasons. This guide cannot replace the product labels or the safety precautions in the user
manual unless otherwise specied. All descriptions here are for guidance only.
and other trademarks are trademarks of
Viridian Solar Ltd
. All other
trademarks or registered trademarks mentioned in this manual are owned by
Viridian Solar Ltd
.
NOTICE
Trademarks
II
CONTENT
1 About This Manual .................................................................1
1.1 Applicable Model..........................................................................................1
1.2 Target Audience............................................................................................1
1.3 Symbol Denition.........................................................................................2
1.4 Updates .........................................................................................................2
2 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ....................................3
2.1 General Safety ..............................................................................................3
2.2 DC Side ..........................................................................................................3
2.3 AC Side...........................................................................................................4
2.4 Inverter Installation .....................................................................................4
2.5 Personal Requirements...............................................................................5
3 Product Introduction.............................................................6
3.1 Application Scenarios ..................................................................................6
3.2 Circuit Diagram.............................................................................................6
3.3 Supported Grid Types..................................................................................6
3.4 Appearance...................................................................................................7
3.4.1 Parts........................................................................................................................7
3.4.2 Dimensions ............................................................................................................8
3.4.3 Indicators ...............................................................................................................8
3.4.4 Nameplate .............................................................................................................9
4 Check and Storage ...............................................................10
4.1 Check Before Receiving.............................................................................10
4.2 Deliverables ................................................................................................10
4.3 Storage ........................................................................................................11
5 Installation ...........................................................................12
5.1 Installation Requirements.........................................................................12
5.2 Inverter Installation ...................................................................................15
5.2.1 Moving the Inverter............................................................................................15
6 Electrical Connection...........................................................16
III
6.1 Safety Precaution .......................................................................................16
6.2 Connecting the PE Cable ...........................................................................17
6.3 Connecting the PV Input Cable ................................................................17
6.4 Connecting the AC Output Cable .............................................................20
6.5 Communication ..........................................................................................24
6.5.1 Communication Network Introduction............................................................24
6.5.2 Connecting the Communication Cable (optional)...........................................24
6.5.3 Connecting the RS485 Cable ............................................................................25
6.5.4 Connecting the Remote Shutdown Cable ......................................................26
6.5.5 Connecting the CT Cable ..................................................................................27
6.5.6 Connecting the DRED Cable ............................................................................28
7 Equipment Commissioning.................................................29
7.1 Check Before Power ON ............................................................................29
7.2 Power On.....................................................................................................29
8 System Commissioning .......................................................30
8.1 Indicators and Buttons..............................................................................30
8.2 Setting Inverter Parameters via LCD .......................................................30
8.2.1 Inverter Parameter Introduction ......................................................................32
8.3 Upgrading the Firmware Via USB Flash Disk ..........................................34
8.4 Setting Inverter Parameters via WE Mate App.......................................34
8.5 Monitoring via Solar Portal ......................................................................34
9 Maintenance.........................................................................35
9.1 Power O the Inverter...............................................................................35
9.2 Removing the Inverter...............................................................................35
9.3 Disposing of the Inverter ..........................................................................35
9.4 Troubleshooting .........................................................................................35
9.5 Routine Maintenance.................................................................................38
10 Technical Parameters ........................................................39
1
This manual applies to the listed inverters below:
Model Nominal Output Power Nominal Output Voltage
CSI1000 1000W
230VCSI1500 1500W
CSI2000 2000W
CSI2500 2500W
220/230V
CSI3000 3000W
1 About This Manual
This manual describes the product information, installation, electrical connection, commissioning,
troubleshooting, and maintenance. Read through this manual before installing and operating the
product. All the installers and users have to be familiar with the product features, functions, and
safety precautions. This manual is subject to update without notice.
1.1 Applicable Model
1.2 Target Audience
This manual applies to trained and knowledgeable technical professionals. The technical
personnel has to be familiar with the product, local standards, and electric systems.
2
1.3 Symbol Denition
1.4 Updates
The latest document contains all the updates made in earlier issues.
V1.0 2023-02-30
• First Issue
Dierent levels of warning messages in this manual are dened as follows:
DANGER
Indicates a high-level hazard that, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a medium-level hazard that, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a low-level hazard that, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
Highlight and supplement the texts. Or some skills and methods to solve product-related
problems to save time.
3
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
Please strictly follow these safety instructions in the user manual during the operation.
2 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
NOTICE
The inverters are designed and tested strictly complies with related safety rules. Read and
follow all the safety instructions and cautions before any operations. Improper operation might
cause personal injury or property damage as the inverters are electrical equipment.
2.1 General Safety
NOTICE
• The information in this user manual is subject to change due to product updates or other
reasons. This guide cannot replace the product labels or the safety precautions in the user
manual unless otherwise specied. All descriptions here are for guidance only.
• Before installations, read through the quick installation guide. For additional information,
please see the user manual.
• All installations should be performed by trained and knowledgeable technicians who are
familiar with local standards and safety regulations.
• Use insulating tools and wear personal protective equipment when operating the
equipment to ensure personal safety. Wear anti-static gloves, cloths, and wrist strips when
touching electron devices to protect the inverter from damage.
• Strictly follow the installation, operation, and conguration instructions in this manual. The
manufacturer shall not be liable for equipment damage or personal injury if you do not
follow the instructions.
DANGER
Connect the DC cables using the delivered PV connectors. The manufacturer shall not be liable
for the equipment damage if other connectors or terminals are used.
WARNING
• Ensure the component frames and the bracket system are securely grounded.
• Ensure the DC cables are connected tightly, securely and correctly.
• Measure the DC cable using the multimeter to avoid reverse polarity connection. Also, the
voltage should be under the permissible range.
• Do not connect the same PV to multiple inverters. Otherwise, the inverters may be
damaged.
• The PV modules used with the inverter must have an IEC61730 class A rating.
2.2 DC Side
4
DANGER High voltage hazard.
Disconnect all incoming power
and turn o the product before
working on it.
Delayed discharge. Wait
5 minutes after power o
until the components are
completely discharged.
Read through the user manual
before working on this device.
Potential risks exist. Wear
proper PPE before any
operations.
High-temperature hazard. Do
not touch the product under
operation to avoid being burnt.
Grounding point.
CE Mark Do not dispose of the inverter
as household waste. Discard
the product in compliance with
local laws and regulations,
or send it back to the
manufacturer.
WARNING
• The voltage and frequency at the connection point meet the inverter grid connection
requirements
• Additional protective devices like circuit breakers or fuses are recommended on the AC
side. Specication of the protective device should be at least 1.25 times the rated AC output
rated current.
• Make sure that all the groundings are tightly connected.
• You are recommended to use copper cables as AC output cables. Contact the manufacturer
if you want to use other cables.
2.3 AC Side
2.4 Inverter Installation
DANGER
• Do not apply mechanical load to the terminals, otherwise the terminals can be damaged.
• All labels and warning marks should be visible after the installation. Do not scrawl,
damage, or cover any label on the device.
• Testing to AS/NZS 4777.2:2020 for multiple inverter combinations has not been conducted.
• Warning labels on the inverter are as follows.
5
2.5 Personal Requirements
NOTICE
• Personnel who install or maintain the equipment must be strictly trained, learn about
safety precautions and correct operations.
• Only qualied professionals or trained personnel are allowed to install, operate, maintain,
and replace the equipment or parts.
6
3 Product Introduction
3.1 Application Scenarios
3.2 Circuit Diagram
3.3 Supported Grid Types
The inverter is a single-phase PV string grid-tied inverter, which converts the DC power
generated by the PV module into AC power for loads or the grid. The intended use of the
inverter is as follows:
DC Switch
Mains bridge relay
Mains relay
I/P Filter &
surge Voltage
protection
PV insulation
check Power Supply
EMI Filter &
surge Voltage
protection
Inverter Inverter Inverter Inverter
For the grid type with neutral wire, the N to ground voltage must be less than 10V.
PV String Inverter Circuit
Breaker
Circuit Breaker
(optional) Utility
Grid
7
3.4 Appearance
3.4.1 Parts
No. Parts Description
1 DC Switch(optional)
Optional. During normal operation it is in "on" state,
it can shut down the inverter after it is disconnected
from the grid by the AC breaker.
For Australia and New Zealand: With DC Switch.
2 PV Input Terminal Used to connect the PV module DC input cables.
3WiFi/LAN/4G Communication
Module Port
• Connect a communication module like Bluetooth,
WiFi, LAN, 4G, etc. The module type may dier
depending on actual needs.
• Connect the USB-RS485 cable in Brazil.
• Update the software version of the inverter using
a USB ash driver.
4
RS485/DRED/CT/Remote
Shutdown Communication
Cable Port(optional)
Optional. Used to connect the RS485, DRED, CT, or
Remote Shutdown communication cable.
5AC Output Terminal Used to connect the AC output cable, which connects
the inverter and the utility grid.
6 PE Terminal Used to connect the PE cable.
7 Indicator Indicates working state of the inverter.
8
3.4.2 Dimensions
3.4.3 Indicators
No. Parts Description
8LCD Used to check the parameters of the inverter.
9 Button Used to select menus displayed on the screen.
10 Heat Sink Used to cool the inverter.
11 Mounting Plate Used to install the inverter.
Indicator Status Description
ON = WiFi is connected/active.
BLINK 1 = WiFi system is resetting.
BLINK 2 = WiFi not connect to the router.
BLINK 4 = WiFi server problem.
BLINK = RS485 is connected.
OFF = WiFi is not active.
ON = The inverter is feeding power.
OFF = The inverter is not feeding power at the moment.
ON = A fault has occurred.
OFF = No fault.
Faulty
Operating
Power
9
3.4.4 Nameplate
The nameplate is for reference only.
Trademark, product type, and
product model
Technical parameters
Safety symbols and certication
marks
Contact information and serial
number
Model
Product: Grid-Tied PV Inverter
: **********
P.F. ~1,0.8cap...0.8ind:
Toperating -~℃ : ** **
Non-isolated, IP , Protective ** Class I, OVC DCII/ACIII
Output
UDCmax: ***Vd.c.
UMPP: **...***Vd.c.
IDC,max: Ad.c.**
ISC PV: Ad.c.**
UAC,r: ***Va.c.
fAC, r: Hz**
IAC,max: Aa.c.**
Sr: VA***
Smax: VA
****
PV Input
PAC,r: W****
Viridian Solar Ltd
E-mail: [email protected]
www.viridiansolar.co.uk
10
Expansion bolt x 3 PV connector x 1
4 Check and Storage
4.1 Check Before Receiving
4.2 Deliverables
Check the following items before receiving the product.
1. Check the outer packing box for damage, such as holes, cracks, deformation, and other
signs of equipment damage. Do not unpack the package and contact the supplier as soon as
possible if any damage is found.
2. Check the inverter model. If the inverter model is not what you requested, do not unpack the
product and contact the supplier.
3. Check the deliverables for correct model, complete contents, and intact appearance. Contact
the supplier as soon as possible if any damage is found.
Inverter x 1 Mounting plate x 1
WARNING
Connect the DC cables with the delivered terminals. The manufacturer shall not be liable for
the damage if other terminals are used.
AC connector x 1
Communication
Module x N
Documentation x 1 Bluetooth Module x N
Communication
Connector x 1
OT terminal x 1 Screw x 1
or
or
NOTICE
• Communication module types: WiFi, LAN, Bluetooth, 4G, etc. The actual module delivered
depends on the communication method of the selected inverter.
11
4.3 Storage
If the equipment is not to be installed or used immediately, please ensure that the storage
environment meets the following requirements:
1. Do not unpack the outer package or throw the desiccant away.
2. Store the equipment in a clean place. Make sure the temperature and humidity are
appropriate and no condensation.
3. The height and direction of the stacking inverters should follow the instructions on the
packing box.
4. The inverters must be stacked with caution to prevent them from falling.
5. If the inverter has been long term stored, it should be checked by professionals before being
put into use.
12
5 Installation
5.1 Installation Requirements
Installation Environment Requirements
Children No Touch
1. Do not install the equipment in a place near ammable, explosive, or corrosive materials.
2. Install the equipment on a surface that is solid enough to bear the inverter weight.
3. Install the equipment in a well-ventilated place to ensure good dissipation. Also, the
installation space should be large enough for operations.
4. The equipment with a high ingress protection rating can be installed indoors or outdoors.
The temperature and humidity at the installation site should be within the appropriate range.
5. Install the equipment in a sheltered place to avoid direct sunlight, rain, and snow. Build a
sunshade if it is needed.
6. Install the equipment in a well-ventilated place to ensure good dissipation. Also, the
installation space should be large enough for operations.
7. Do not install the equipment in a place that is easy to touch, especially within children’s
reach. High temperature exists when the equipment is working. Do not touch the surface to
avoid burning.
8. Install the equipment at a height that is convenient for operation and maintenance, electrical
connections, and checking indicators and labels.
9. The altitude to install the inverter shall be lower than the maximum working altitude 4000m.
10.The inverter is easy to be corroded when installed in salt areas. Please consult the inverter
manufacturer before installing it outdoors in salt areas. A salt area refers to the region
within 1000m oshore or aected by the sea breeze. The area prone to the sea breeze varies
depending on weather conditions (e.g. typhoon, monsoon) or terrain (such as dams and
hills).
11.Install the inverter away from high magnetic eld to avoid electromagnetic interference.If
there is any radio or wireless communication equipment below 30MHz near the inverter, you
have to:
• Install the inverter at least 30m far away from the wireless equipment.
• Add a low pass EMI lter or a multi winding ferrite core to the DC input cable or AC output
cable of the inverter.
13
Installation Angle Requirements
• Install the inverter vertically or at a maximum back tilt of 15 degrees.
• Do not install the inverter upside down, forward tilt, back forward tilt, or horizontally.
Mounting Support Requirements
• The mounting support shall be nonammable and reproof.
• Make sure that the support surface is solid enough to bear the product weight load.
• Do not install the product on the support with poor sound insulation to avoid the noise
generated by the working product, which may annoy the residents nearby.
14
The following tools are recommended when installing the equipment. Use other auxiliary tools
on site if necessary.
Installation Tool Requirements
Torque wrench
Cable tie
Multimeter
Marker Level Heat shrink
tube
Rubber
hammer
Goggles Safety shoes Safety gloves Dust mask
Diagonal pliers Wire stripper Hammer drill Heat gun
DC wiring
wrench
Vacuum
cleaner
15
5.2 Inverter Installation
5.2.1 Moving the Inverter
CAUTION
• Operations such as transportation, turnover, installation and so on must meet the
requirements of the laws and regulations of the country or region where it is located.
• Move the inverter to the site before installation. Follow the instructions below to avoid
personal injury or equipment damage.
1. Consider the weight of the equipment before moving it. Assign enough personnel to
move the equipment to avoid personal injury.
2. Wear safety gloves to avoid personal injury.
3. Keep balance to avoid falling down when moving the equipment.
Step 1 Put the mounting plate on the wall or the support horizontally and mark positions for
drilling holes.
Step 2 Drill holes to a depth of 80mm using the hammer drill. The diameter of the drill bit
should be 10mm.
Step 3 Secure the mounting plate using the expansion bolts.
Step 4 Install the inverter on the mounting plate.
Step 5 Install the anti-theft lock.
NOTICE
• Avoid the water pipes and cables buried in the wall when drilling holes.
• Wear goggles and a dust mask to prevent the dust from being inhaled or contacting eyes
when drilling holes.
• The DC switch lock is prepared by the customer.
• Make sure the inverter is rmly installed in case of falling down.
16
6 Electrical Connection
6.1 Safety Precaution
NOTICE
• Wear personal protective equipment like safety shoes, safety gloves, and insulating gloves
during electrical connections.
• All electrical connections should be performed by qualied professionals.
• Cable colors in this document are for reference only. The cable specications shall meet local
laws and regulations.
DANGER
• Disconnect the DC switch and the AC output switch of the inverter to power o the inverter
before any electrical connections. Do not work with power on. Otherwise, an electric shock
may occur.
• Perform electrical connections in compliance with local laws and regulations. Including
operations, cables, and component specications.
• If the cable bears too much tension, the connection may be poor. Reserve a certain length of
the cable before connecting it to the inverter cable port.
This manual suits for next models
4
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