Watkiss Vario User manual

Operating Manual Issue 2

CONTENTS
Welcome..............................................1
Quick Start..........................................5
Control Panel......................................9
Friction Bins.....................................21
SlimVAC Bins...................................27
Suction Bins.....................................35
Bench Base.......................................43
Oscillating Bench Base...................49
Floor Base.........................................53
Joggers.............................................59
Rear Corner Stapler.........................63
Maintenance......................................67
Problem Solving...............................73
Appendix
Advanced Menu ....................................85
Specifications .......................................91
Declaration of Conformity .....................95
Index .................................................97
Issue 2-Dec 1997-Part No. 960-321
Issue 1-Apr 1996-Part No. 960-301

1
Welcome
Congratulations, you have just purchased the very finest
of collators, the Watkiss Vario. Your Vario has been de-
signed to make collating efficient, productive and above
all, easy.
ABOUT YOUR
MANUAL
This operating manual (Issue 2) covers machines fitted
with Release C Floor Bases (see below) installed with
Vario application software V7.0 onwards. For machines
fitted with earlier bases please refer to Issue 1.
The manual has a 'Quick Start' section to get you up and
running quickly. It is then followed by more detail on each
of the modules that make up your machine, and by
problem solving charts and additional notes.
SAFETY FIRST Your Vario has been designed with safety as a key feature.
However, as with all electrical equipment, when removing
any covers or changing fuses always first discon-
nect the machine from the mains electricity
supply by switching off and unplugging the machine.
Rear Guard
The rear guard of the collator must be fitted for the
machine to run. A safety switch prevents machine oper-
ation when the guard is removed. When fitting the guard,
ensure that the bar on the top bracket locates correctly
on the hooks under the drive unit. Also ensure the guard’s
bottom bracket locates on the lower conveyor shaft.
Release C Floor Base Release A & B Floor Base

2
Emergency Stop
The emergency stop button should only be used when
an immediate stop of the machine is required. Under
normal circumstances the machine should be stopped
by pressing on the control panel. If the emergency
stop button is used, the collator will not restart until the
button has been released by turning clockwise.
INSTALLATION The installation of your Vario requires specialist knowl-
edge and should therefore only be carried out by a
Watkiss approved engineer.
MAINS INPUT The Mains input for the Vario is on the rear of the drive
unit. The collator must be plugged into a mains supply of
the correct voltage. Two fuses are fitted next to the Mains
input. If either of the fuses fails the collator will not power
up (see p.79 for details about changing fuses).
Mains ON/OFF Switch
Emergency Stop
Mains Input and Fuses

3
MAINS ON/OFF
SWITCH
The mains On/Off switch should be used to turn the
collator on and off when required. When the collator is
switched off it retains the control panel settings in mem-
ory.
GETTING HELP We are confident that your Vario will give many years of
trouble-free production. If you have any queries or prob-
lems, in the first instance please refer to the problem
solving section in this book. Should you require further
assistance, the Watkiss Service Department (UK) or your
local Watkiss supplier will be happy to help.

4
THIS PAGE IS
INTENTIONALLY
BLANK

5
1Quick Start
This section is intended only as a brief operating guide.
Detailed operating procedures are included in subse-
quent chapters.
Plug the collator into a mains supply of the correct voltage.
Switch on the mains ON/OFF switch and press any key
on the control panel.
CONTROL PANEL On the bottom of the display you will see there are two
rows of control options. These are used by pressing on
the two rows of arrow keys below them. For instance, the
left hand message on the bottom row is . To use this,
press the bottom left arrow key .
Note that when an option or action is selected it is
highlighted (e.g. becomes ).
During normal use the display shows the main menu. By
pressing the second menu is displayed. This con-
tains options for counting, batching etc.. In turn these also
have sub-menus.
For now, simply remember that changes from one
menu to another, and that the two rows of arrow keys allow
you to use the two rows of options shown on the display.
LOADING THE BINS
WITH PAPER
Remove any unwanted paper from the bins and press
to check that there is no paper left in the conveyor
from the previous job.
The job should be organised either with the sheets face
uppermost, and the first page in the top bin or face down
with the first page in the bottom bin.
INCH
INCH
INCH
MENU
MENU
Tip
Pressing and holding (on menu 2) until it changes to will automatically
return the control panel to its default factory settings.
SETUP SETUP
INCH

6
Friction Bins
Take a stack of paper and slide it into the bin between
the sliding sidelays. Push in the sidelays to centralise the
paper in the bin, they should hold the paper securely.
SlimVAC Bins
Take a stack of paper and slide it into the bin between
the sliding sidelays. Push in the sidelays to centralise the
paper in the bin, they should hold the paper securely.
Position the rubber endlay on the tray at the end of the
paper stack. The endlay should be underneath and just
clear of the edge of the paper (by about 1mm, 1/16").
Suction Bins
Switch off any suckers that would be off the edge of the
paper by turning the tap to the left.
Normally the trays are all in the up position, in order to
load the bins they must first be lowered. Starting with the
bottom bin (bin 1), press the grey bin lowering button and
then load the bin, lower bin 2 and load it, lower bin 3 and
load it etc.
Slide the stock into the bin, centralising it between the
two locating pins. Ensure the stack is loaded neatly and
square, and then place the magnetic sidelays on all three
sides.
ADJUSTING THE
MACHINE
Friction Bins
• Initially set the separation pressure lever (left) to its mid-
position.
• Set the tray pressure to minimum by pushing down on
thelever(right)andreleasingittoitsinnermostposition.
If loading large sheets it should be one notch out.
SlimVAC Bins
• Initially set the tray height lever to its mid position
• Angle the suction feeder down
• Set the corrugation adjustment (on the feeder) to the
mid-position
Suction Bins
• Initially set the edge flick control to the mid position.

7
All Bins
Press to switch on all loaded bins.
If required, you can press and hold until it changes
to to set the machine to standard settings.
Adjust the stacker for paper size.
STARTING THE JOB Press to run the test set.
When the test set is complete, press again to run
the job.
Once the machine is running, adjustments may be nec-
essary depending upon the stock in use. Full details for
eachtype of feed bin arefound in the appropriate chapter.
The machine can be stopped at any time by pressing
.
SETUP
SETUP
SETUP

8
THIS PAGE IS
INTENTIONALLY
BLANK

9
2Control Panel
Your Vario will be fitted with either a top or side mounted
control panel. The only difference in operation between
the two types is that the side mounted panel has an
additional quick stop button on the top.
The quick stop button immediately stops the collator.
Under normal circumstances use the stop button
on the control panel and allow the system to sequence
down.
Stop Button
Start Button
LCD Display
Menu Button Arrow Key
Side Mounted Control Panel
Keypad
Quick Stop Button
Top Mounted Control Panel

10
THE MENU SYSTEM The Vario is controlled via a menu system shown on an
LCD display. The display is divided into three main areas.
The top line shows machine information including the
number of bins fitted, the collator production rate (in sets
per hour) and the current job area number.
The central area is the set counter and message display.
The lower area is used to access the menu system. The
menu consists of two rows of control options. These are
used by pressing on the two rows of arrow keys below
them. For instance, the left hand message on the bottom
row is . To use this, press the bottom left arrow key .
During normal use the display shows the main menu. By
pressing the second menu is displayed. This con-
tains options for counting, batching etc. In turn these also
have sub-menus.
Machine Information
Counter and Message
Menu
display
12 Bins 1234 SPH Job : 1
000264
TEST SET SPH+ DRIVE+ AIR+
INCH SPH- DRIVE- AIR-
Note: When an option or action is selected it is
highlighted (e.g. becomes ).
Note: The menu will only show available options,
these will depend on machine configuration.
INCH
INCH
INCH
MENU

11
STARTING THE JOB Press , a single set will be collated. Check this and,
if needed, another test set may be obtained by pressing
and . If the set is correct, press again
to commence the job.
COUNTER Press to clear the counter. When the machine is started
the counter will count upwards.
PRESET COUNTER Alternatively, to collate a preset number of sets, press
to clear the counter and then enter the number of sets
required using the number keys. When the machine is
started the counter will automatically count down to zero
and the collator will then stop.
DURING THE JOB During the job the control panel will tell you the status of
the machine and the number of sets collated. In addition
it will identify any errors that may occur. The lights beside
Basic Menu Navigation
MENU 1
ADVANCED
MENU 2
BATCH
SFT
MENU
MENU
MENU
JOB
MENU
TEST SET
C
C

12
each bin will also indicate errors. The machine can be
stopped at any time by pressing .
When the job is completed, press to unlock the
bins. If necessary, the control panel may instruct you to
press to clear the machine ready for the next job.
SYSTEM LOCK Once the test set is completed and accepted by pressing
, the bins are 'security locked' to prevent errors and
accidental button presses. This means that pressing the
buttons on the bin controls will have no effect. To unlock
the bins press and then .
MENU 1 Menu 1 is used to adjust the basic operating parameters
of the Vario.
: When displayed, the collator is ready to run a
test set. A test set consists of a single feed from each bin
that is switched on and loaded. The Vario uses the test
set to calibrate the detection system. The test set is not
counted by the counter (except when in prenumber
mode). Press to run a test set.
: The test set is complete. Pressing now
will accept the test set and lock the bin settings. If an error
occurs during the test set it will have to be run again.
Correct the problem and press , again.
: Displayed once the test set is accepted. Press
to unlock the bins prior to running a new job.
END JOB
END JOB
Menu 1 Adjustments
12 Bins 1234 SPH Job : 1
000264
END JOB
TEST SET SPH+ DRIVE+ AIR+
INCH SPH- DRIVE- AIR-
TEST SET
TEST SET
TEST SET
END JOB

13
: Press and hold to turn the conveyor. Used for
delivering any sets remaining in the conveyor after a jam
etc.
and : Sets per hour adjustment. The produc-
tion rate can be varied to suit your application. The initial
setting is 3,000 sets per hour. If other Vario ancillary
equipment,suchas the X-Jogger is on line,theproduction
rate will automatically be limited to suit that piece of
equipment. (Note: If you have selected via
Menu 2, the SPH adjustment no longer appears on the
menu. In mode the SPH and drive speed
adjustments are combined. In this case use and
to control the production rate)
and : The conveyor drive speed may be
adjusted for different paper types. This alters the drive
speed of the rollers and therefore the speed at which the
sheets exit the collator. Certain stocks will stack better if
the drive speed is adjusted to suit. The default factory
setting is 60%.
and : This alters the amount of air available for
air separation. As a general rule, the heavier and larger
the sheet, the more air you need. If you are running mixed
stocks, individual air taps on each bin allow the air to be
independently controlled. The default factory setting is
25%. If any SlimVAC bins are fitted and the installed
software is version 6.1h or later the default air setting is
40%.
MENU 2 Press to enter Menu 2
: Twin Tower only. When selected, the collated
set from tower B delivers ahead and separately from that
of tower A. This allows better knock up for sets with a lot
of sheets .
: Enters the batch menu (see below).
: Enables oscillation when an oscillating bench
base, X-Jogger or Deep Pile Stacker is fitted.
INCH
SPH + SPH -
PRENUMBER
PRENUMBER
DRIVE +
DRIVE -
DRIVE +
DRIVE -
AIR + AIR -
MENU
STAGGER
BATCH
OSCILL

14
: Normally there will be more than one set in
the conveyor at any one time. For pre-numbered work you
may want only one set in the conveyor at a time, meaning
that each set is delivered to the stacker before the next
set is collated. This minimises the correction required
should an error occur. However, because the sets are
spread further apart, the overall production rate is re-
duced. Also note that in prenumber mode linked bins (see
p.31) cannot be changed over manually.
: Any faulty sets are diverted to the reject tray
without stopping the collator (floor standing models only).
Faulty sets are not counted by the counter. The
command is not available when in mode.
: This is only displayed if a Stitch Fold is online. Press
to enter the SFT menu which is explained in the Stitch
Fold operating manual.
or : By default, sets are delivered forwards
and is displayed. Press to select delivery straight
PRENUMBER
Menu 2 Navigation
12 Bins 1234 SPH Job : 1
000264
TEST SET SPH+ DRIVE+ AIR+
INCH SPH- DRIVE- AIR-
STAGGER OSCILL DIVERT JOB
BATCH PRENUMBER SFT / SETS ↓SETUP
MENU 1
MENU 2
MENU
BATCH MENU SFT MENU JOB MENU
(only if SFT online)
DIVERT
DIVERT
PRENUMBER
SFT
SETS ↓SETS ↓
SETS ↓

15
downwards and will be displayed. (Delivery to the
rear is controlled by the rear deflector lever, see p.55)
: Enters the job memory menu (see p.18).
: Press once to switch on all loaded bins. Note that
the green light comes on next to each loaded bin, this
means the bin is switched on. (Note. You can manually
switch bins on and off by pushing the red button on each
bin).
Press and hold until it changes to to return
the Vario to default factory settings.
BATCH MENU To enter the batch menu press from Menu 2.
The batch mode allows you to preset the number of sets
required, insert at a chosen interval, or offset the stacker
at a chosen interval.
When in batch mode the main counter display changes
to show from left to right: cumulative set total, the number
of batches completed and the number of sets needed to
complete the batch.
The set counter will count downwards until the batch is
complete. The batch counter will then increase by one.
The cumulative set counter counts upwards showing the
total number of delivered sets. The example above there-
fore shows ten sets left to complete the batch, three
completed batches and seventy total sets.
SETS ↓
JOB
SETUP
SETUP SETUP
BATCH
12 Bins 1234 SPH Job : 1
000070 0003:00010
END JOB SPH+ DRIVE+ AIR+
INCH SPH- DRIVE- AIR-
Menu 1 Batch Mode
Cumulative Set Total
Number of Complete Batches
Number of Sets to Complete
the Batch

16
If you want to use the batch counter press , ,
, enter the number of sets required in each batch
followed by . After the number of sets per batch is
chosen one or more of the following actions must be
selected to enable batch mode.
: The machine will stop after each batch and the
counter display will flash. To run another batch press
.
: Offsets the stack after each batch if an X-Jogger
or Oscillating Bench Base is fitted.
: When feeding to the front of the collator, a sheet
will be fed from the top bin with the first set of each batch.
MENU BATCH
SIZE #
Batch Menu Navigation
12 Bins 1234 SPH Job : 1
000264
TEST SET SPH+ DRIVE+ AIR+
INCH SPH- DRIVE- AIR-
STAGGER OSCILL DIVERT JOB
BATCH PRENUMBER SFT / SETS ↓SETUP
MENU 1
MENU 2
MENU
BATCH MENU
MULTIFEED
STOP INSERT ↑MULTISET SIZE
OSCILL INSERT ↓PAUSE
STOP
OSCILL
INSERT ↑

17
The inserted sheet will be at the bottom of the batch pile,
as the backing board for a pad for example.
When feeding to the rear of the collator, a sheet will be
fed from the top bin with the last set of each batch. The
inserted sheet will be at the top of the batch pile, as the
cover sheet of a pad for example.
: When feeding to the front of the collator, a sheet
will be fed from the bottom bin with the last set of each
batch. The inserted sheet will be at the top of each batch
pile, as the cover sheet of a pad for example.
When feeding to the rear of the collator, a sheet will be
fed with the first set of each batch. The inserted sheet will
be at the bottom of the batch pile, as the backing board
of a pad for example.
If the inserted sheet is not part of the job, i.e. it is being
used purely as a batch separator, it can be fed from either
the top or bottom bin.
: the machine will pause for approximately 5 sec-
onds after each batch. The counter display will flash and
an audible beep will be heard. The pause time can be
adjusted by a Watkiss approved engineer.
: Enters the Multiset mode. Multiset allows mul-
tiple sets to be loaded
and counted
.
For example, a two part set can be loaded three times in
a six bin collator. Normally only one set would be counted
per cycle even though three are being fed at a time. In
this case selecting Multiset will count three sets per cycle
instead of one.
Mutiset will also automatically divide an odd number of
sets into a batch. Using the previous example, if the
desired batch size was fifty, the number of sets fed at
each cycle (three) would not divide exactly into the total
required. In this case Multiset would feed forty eight sets
normally and then just two sets on the final cycle to
complete the required batch.
INSERT ↓
PAUSE
MULTISET

18
For this example you would press , and to
enter the number of sheets per set. Next enter the size of
the batch by pressing , followed by and and
finally .
Multiset can also be used as a sheet counter when the
number of sheets in the set is entered as . All the bins
are loaded and the required number of sheets is entered
by pressing .
: To enter Multifeed mode, press ,
then press and hold until it changes to .
Finally press . Multifeed allows multiple feeds
from each bin per set. For example, a Multifeed size of 4
will feed 4 sheets from each bin in turn per set. To change
the Multifeed size, press , followed by the number of
required feeds and .
Press and hold until it changes to to
return to Multiset mode.
: Alters the number of sets per batch
To exit batch mode press from Menu 2 to enter the
batch menu and deselect the options previously high-
lighted. Press twice to return to Menu 1.
JOB MEMORY MENU To enter the job memory menu press from Menu 2.
To exit the job memory menu without making any changes
press .
Up to 9 job areas with different collator settings are saved
in the memory. These are retained when the collator is
switched off. The collator always operates in one of the
job areas to determine its settings.
Any changes you make to the collator settings are auto-
matically stored in the current job area. When the collator
is switched on it automatically enters the most recently
used job area.
MULTISET 2#
SIZE 5 0
#
1
SIZE
MULTIFEED MULTISET #
MULTISET MULTIFEED
MULTIFEED
SIZE
#
MULTIFEED MULTISET
SIZE
BATCH
MENU
JOB
C
Other manuals for Vario
3
Table of contents
Other Watkiss Finisher manuals