Westell 826010 User manual

UltraLine II VDSL Gateway – Draft 1
030-300237 Rev. A
8/8/06
Copyright © 2006 Westell, Inc. 030-300237 Rev. A
ULTRALINE II VDSL GATEWAY (MODEL 826010)
USER GUIDE

UltraLine II VDSL – Draft 1
030-300237 Rev. A
8/8/06
030-300237 Rev. A 2 August 2006
User Guide UltraLine II VDSL Gateway (Model 826010)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................................................................4
2. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ...................................................................................................................................4
3. REGULATORY INFORMATION ........................................................................................................................5
3.1 FCC Compliance Note...............................................................................................................................5
3.2 Canada Certification Notice.......................................................................................................................6
4. NETWORKING REQUIREMENTS .....................................................................................................................7
5. HARDWARE FEATURES....................................................................................................................................8
5.1 LED Indicators...........................................................................................................................................8
5.2 Cable Connectors and Switch Locations....................................................................................................9
5.3 Connector Descriptions..............................................................................................................................9
6. INSTALLING THE HARDWARE......................................................................................................................10
6.1 Installation Requirements ........................................................................................................................10
6.2 Before you begin......................................................................................................................................10
6.3 Microfilters ..............................................................................................................................................10
6.4 Hardware Installations .............................................................................................................................11
6.4.1 Installation via Ethernet ...........................................................................................................................11
6.4.2 Connecting PCs via Wireless...................................................................................................................12
7. SETTING UP Macintosh OS X............................................................................................................................13
7.1 Opening the System Preference Screen ...................................................................................................13
7.2 Choosing the Network Preferences..........................................................................................................13
7.3 Creating a New Location .........................................................................................................................14
7.4 Naming the New Location .......................................................................................................................14
7.5 Selecting the Ethernet Configuration .......................................................................................................15
7.6 Checking the IP Connection ....................................................................................................................15
7.7 Accessing the Gateway’s User Interface..................................................................................................16
8. CONFIGURING YOUR GATEWAY FOR INTERNET CONNECTION .........................................................17
8.1 Accessing your VDSL Gateway ..............................................................................................................17
8.2 Confirming Your VDSL Sync .................................................................................................................18
8.3 Setting Up Your Connection Profile........................................................................................................19
8.4 Establishing a WAN Connection .............................................................................................................22
8.5 Disconnecting Your WAN Connection ...................................................................................................25
9. BASIC MODE .....................................................................................................................................................26
10. HOME ..................................................................................................................................................................27
10.1 Connection ...............................................................................................................................................27
10.2 Connection Summary...............................................................................................................................28
11. STATUS...............................................................................................................................................................29
11.1 About .......................................................................................................................................................29
11.2 LAN Devices ...........................................................................................................................................30
11.3 Wireless Stations......................................................................................................................................31
12. DIAGNOSTICS ...................................................................................................................................................32
13. RESTART ............................................................................................................................................................35
14. ADVANCED MODE...........................................................................................................................................37
15. CONFIGURATION .............................................................................................................................................38
15.1 Firewall Configuration.............................................................................................................................38

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User Guide UltraLine II VDSL Gateway (Model 826010)
15.2 Port Forwarding Configuration................................................................................................................39
15.3 Port Triggering Configuration .................................................................................................................44
15.4 ALG Configuration..................................................................................................................................45
15.5 IGMP Service ..........................................................................................................................................47
15.6 LAN Configuration..................................................................................................................................49
15.6.1 DHCP for Private LAN............................................................................................................................49
15.6.2 DNS .........................................................................................................................................................51
15.6.3 Public LAN—Multiple IP Address Passthrough .....................................................................................53
15.6.4 IP Passthrough—Single IP Address Passthrough ....................................................................................55
15.6.5 Static NAT ...............................................................................................................................................59
15.6.6 Port Mapping ...........................................................................................................................................61
15.7 Spanning Tree ..........................................................................................................................................62
15.8 WAN Configuration.................................................................................................................................63
15.8.1 VDSLATM ..............................................................................................................................................63
15.8.2 VCs ..........................................................................................................................................................64
15.8.3 QOS .........................................................................................................................................................69
15.8.4 VPN .........................................................................................................................................................73
15.8.5 Routing Table ..........................................................................................................................................74
15.9 Wireless Configuration ............................................................................................................................76
15.9.1 Basic ........................................................................................................................................................76
15.9.2 Wireless Security .....................................................................................................................................78
15.9.3 MAC Filter...............................................................................................................................................83
15.9.4 Advanced Wireless Settings ....................................................................................................................86
16. MAINTENANCE.................................................................................................................................................87
16.1 Login Administration...............................................................................................................................87
16.2 Backup/Restore........................................................................................................................................88
16.3 Event Log.................................................................................................................................................89
16.4 Firewall Log.............................................................................................................................................92
16.5 Update Device..........................................................................................................................................93
16.6 Statistics ...................................................................................................................................................94
16.6.1 Ethernet Statistics ....................................................................................................................................94
16.6.2 Switch Ports Statistics..............................................................................................................................95
16.6.3 VDSL Device Info. ..................................................................................................................................96
16.6.4 VDSL Traffic Statistics............................................................................................................................97
16.6.5 ATM Statistics .........................................................................................................................................98
16.6.6 QOS Statistics..........................................................................................................................................99
16.6.7 Wireless Statistics ..................................................................................................................................100
17. NAT SERVICES................................................................................................................................................101
18. PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS.........................................................................................................................105
19. TECHNICAL SUPPORT INFORMATION ......................................................................................................107
20. WARRANTY AND REPAIRS..........................................................................................................................107
21. PUBLICATION INFORMATION.....................................................................................................................108

UltraLine II VDSL – Draft 1
030-300237 Rev. A
8/8/06
030-300237 Rev. A 4 August 2006
User Guide UltraLine II VDSL Gateway (Model 826010)
1. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Your Westell® UltraLine II VDSL Gateway is designed to provide reliable, high-speed Internet access using a
variety of WAN access methods. The UltraLine II VDSL Gateway supports wireless 802.11b/g and Ethernet
networking interfaces and functions as a modem enabling you to connect multiple PCs on your LAN to the Internet.
The 802.11 wireless interface allows you to establish a secure wireless connection with mobile computing devices.
To experience the Internet using your UltraLine II VDSL Gateway, simply connect the hardware, apply power, and
perform the simple software configuration for your Internet connection.
Hereafter, the Westell® UltraLine II VDSL Gateway will be referred to as the “Gateway” or the “Modem.”
2. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
The following important safety instructions should be applied when using your telephone equipment.
IMPORTANT: Please save these instructions.
•Do not use this product near water, for example, near a bathtub, washbowl, kitchen sink or laundry tub, in a
wet basement or near a swimming pool.
•Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless type) during an electrical storm. There may be a remote risk
of electric shock from lightning.
•Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
•Do not connect this equipment in an environment that is unsuitable.
•Never install any telephone wiring during a lightning storm.
•Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designed for wet locations.
•Never touch non-insulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at
the network interface.
•Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.
WARNING
Risk of electric shock. Voltages up to 140 Vdc (with reference to ground) may
be present on telecommunications circuits.

UltraLine II VDSL – Draft 1
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User Guide UltraLine II VDSL Gateway (Model 826010)
3. REGULATORY INFORMATION
3.1 FCC Compliance Note
(FCC ID: CH8A908260XX)
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15
of the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment OFF and ON, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the
following measures:
•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
•Connect the equipment to a different circuit from that to which the receiver is connected.
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Modifications made to the product, unless expressly approved by Westell Inc., could void the users’ right to
operate the equipment.
PART 68 – COMPLIANCE REGISTRATION
This equipment is designated to connect to the telephone network or premises wiring using a compatible modular
jack that is Part 68 compliant. An FCC compliant telephone cord and modular plug is provided with the equipment.
Refer to the installations instructions in this User Guide for details.
A plug and jack used to connect this equipment to the premises wiring and telephone network must comply with the
applicable FCC Part 68 rules and requirements adopted by the ACTA. A compliant telephone cord and modular plug
is provided with this product. It is designed to be connected to a compatible modular jack that is also compliant.
Refer to the installation instructions in this User Guide for details.
If this terminal equipment (Model 826010) causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may
request you to disconnect the equipment until the problem is resolved. The telephone company will notify you in
advance if temporary discontinuance of service is required. If advance notification is not practical, the telephone
company will notify you as soon as possible. You will be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC if
you believe such action is necessary. If you experience trouble with this equipment (Model 826010), do not try to
repair the equipment yourself. The equipment cannot be repaired in the field. Contact your ISP, or contact the
original provider of your equipment.
The telephone company may make changes to their facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that could affect
the operation of this equipment. If this happens, the telephone company will provide advance notice in order for you
to make the modifications necessary to maintain uninterrupted service.
If your home has specially wired alarm equipment connected to the telephone line, ensure that the installation of this
equipment (Model 826010) does not disable your alarm equipment. If you have questions about what will disable
alarm equipment, consult your telephone company or a qualified installer. This equipment cannot be used on public
coin phone service provided by the telephone company. Connection of this equipment to party line service is subject
to state tariffs.

UltraLine II VDSL – Draft 1
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User Guide UltraLine II VDSL Gateway (Model 826010)
3.2 Canada Certification Notice
The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets certain
telecommunications network protective, operations and safety requirements as prescribed in the appropriate
Terminal Equipment Technical Requirements document(s). The department does not guarantee the equipment will
operate to the user’s satisfaction.
This equipment meets the applicable Industry Canada Terminal Equipment Technical Specification. This is
confirmed by the registration number. The abbreviation, IC, before the registration number signifies that registration
was performed based on a Declaration of Conformity indicating that Industry Canada technical specifications were
met. It does not imply that Industry Canada approved the equipment. The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) is 0.0.
The Ringer Equivalence Number that is assigned to each piece of terminal equipment provides an indication of the
maximum number of terminals allowed to be connected to a telephone interface. The termination on an interface
may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence
Numbers of all the devices does not exceed five.
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the
local Telecommunication Company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of
connection. The customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent degradation
of service in some situations. Connection to a party line service is subject to state tariffs. Contact the state public
utility commission, public service commission, or corporation commission for information.
If your home has specially wired alarm equipment connected to the telephone line, ensure that the installation of this
equipment (Model 826010) does not disable your alarm equipment. If you have questions about what will disable
alarm equipment, consult your telephone company or a qualified installer.
If you experience trouble with this equipment (Model 826010) do not try to repair the equipment yourself. The
equipment cannot be repaired in the field and must be returned to the manufacturer. Repairs to certified equipment
should be coordinated by a representative, and designated by the supplier. Refer to section 20 in this User Guide for
further details. The termination on an interface may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the
requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence Numbers of all the devices does not exceed five.
Operation of this equipment (Model 826010) is subject to the following conditions: (1) This device may not cause
harmful interference, and (2) This equipment must accept any interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
To reduce potential radio interference to users when a detachable antenna is used with this equipment the antenna
type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (EIRP) is not more than that
required for successful communication.”
Users should ensure, for their own protection, that the electrical ground connections of the power utility, telephone
lines, and internal, metallic water pipe system, if present, are connected together. This precaution may be
particularly important in rural areas.
CAUTION
Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should contact the appropriate
electrical inspection authority, or electrician, as appropriate.

UltraLine II VDSL – Draft 1
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030-300237 Rev. A 7 August 2006
User Guide UltraLine II VDSL Gateway (Model 826010)
4. NETWORKING REQUIREMENTS
The following system specifications are required for optimum performance of the Gateway via 10/100 Base-T
Ethernet or Wireless.
CONNECTION TYPE MINIMUM SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
ETHERNET
(E1,E2,E3,E4)
•Pentium®or equivalent class or higher and above machines
•Operating System:
•Microsoft Windows 98 SE or
•Microsoft Windows ME or
•Microsoft Windows 2000 (all versions and service packet levels) or
•Microsoft Windows XP (all versions and service packet levels) or
•Microsoft Server 2003 (all versions and service packet levels) or
•Macintosh OS X 10.1 or later or
•Linux installed
•Internet Explorer 5.x or later, Netscape 7.x or later. Browsers must use
HTTP 1.1 or later
•Operating System CD on hand
•64 MB RAM (128 MB recommended)
•10 MB of free hard drive space
•Ethernet 10/100 Base-T Network Interface Card (NIC)
WIRELESS
IEEE 802.11g
•Pentium®or equivalent class or higher machines
•Operating System:
•Microsoft Windows 98 SE or
•Microsoft Windows ME or
•Microsoft Windows 2000 (all versions and service packet levels) or
•Microsoft Windows XP (all versions and service packet levels) or
•Microsoft Server 2003 (all versions and service packet levels) or
•Macintosh OS X 10.1 or later or
•Linux installed
•Internet Explorer 5.x or later, Netscape 7.x or later. Browsers must use
HTTP 1.1 or later
•Operating System CD on hand
•64 MB RAM (128 MB recommended)
•10 MB of free hard drive space
•IEEE 802.11b/g PC adapter

UltraLine II VDSL– Draft 1
030-300237 Rev. A
8/8/06
030-300237 Rev. A 8 August 2006
User Guide UltraLine II VDSL Gateway (Model 826010)
5. HARDWARE FEATURES
5.1 LED Indicators
This section explains the LED states and descriptions of your Gateway. LED indicators can be used to verify the
Gateway’s operation and status.
LED States and Descriptions
LED State Description
Solid Green Gateway power is ON.
Solid Red Gateway is in reset mode.
POWER
OFF Gateway power is OFF.
Solid Green
Powered device is connected to the associated port (includes
devices with wake-on LAN capability where slight voltage is
supplied to an Ethernet connection).
Flashing Green 10/100 Base-T Ethernet LAN activity is present (LAN traffic in
either direction).
ETHERNET
(LAN)
E1, E2, E3, E4
OFF Gateway power is OFF, no cable or no powered device is
connected to the associated port.
Solid Green Wireless is enabled and functioning.
Flashing Green Wireless LAN activity present (traffic in either direction).
WIRELESS
Off Wireless is disabled or not functioning.
Solid Green Power on and synchronized with ISP’s VDSL equipment
Flashing Green VDSL is attempting to sync.
Solid Amber Gateway is in safe-boot mode.
Solid Red VDSL line is failing to sync at the physical layer.
VDSL
Off Power off, No VDSL signal detected.
Solid Green Internet link established.
Flashing Green
IP connection established and IP Traffic is passing through
device (in either direction).
Note: If the IP or PPP session is dropped due to an idle timeout,
the light will remain solid green, if an ADSL connection is still
present.
If the session is dropped for any other reason, the light is turned
OFF. The light will turn red when it attempts to reconnect and
DHCP or PPP fails).
Solid Red
Device attempted to become IP connected and failed (no DHCP
response, no PPP response, PPP authentication failed, no IP
address from IPCP, etc.).
INTERNET
OFF Gateway power is OFF, Gateway is in Bridge Mode, or the
connection is not present.

UltraLine II VDSL– Draft 1
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User Guide UltraLine II VDSL Gateway (Model 826010)
5.2 Cable Connectors and Switch Locations
•Wireless IEEE 802.11b/g SMA connector and antenna
•VDSL connector (RJ-11)
•(4) Ethernet connectors (RJ-45)
•Reset push button
•Power connector (barrel)
•On/Off power switch
•Wireless IEEE 802.11b/g SMA connectors and antennas
Figure 1. Rear View of UltraLine II VDSL
5.3 Connector Descriptions
The following chart displays the connector types for the VDSL modem.
SYMBOL NAME CONNECTOR TYPE FUNCTION
Wireless ANTENNA SMA Connects to wireless IEEE 802.11b/g device.
VDSL VDSL RJ-11
Connects from a VDSL-equipped telephone jack or
modem to the UltraLine II VDSL modem.
ETHERNET
(E1, E2, E3, E4) RJ-45 10/100 Base-T Ethernet Connection to PC or Hub.
12VDC
POWER Barrel Connection to DC (12V) Power Connector.
ETHERNET
(E1, E2, E3, E4)
12 VDC POWER
SWITCH
RESET
BUTTON
WIRELESS
ANTENNA
VDSL
WIRELESS
ANTENNA

UltraLine II VDSL– Draft 1
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User Guide UltraLine II VDSL Gateway (Model 826010)
6. INSTALLING THE HARDWARE
6.1 Installation Requirements
IMPORTANT: Please wait until you have received notification from your Internet service provider (ISP) that your
VDSL line has been activated before installing your Gateway and software.
To install your VDSL Gateway, you will need one of the following:
•Network Interface Card (NIC) installed in your PC
•IEEE 802.11b/g adapter
•Active VDSL line
6.2 Before you begin
Make sure your kit contains the following items:
•Westell® UltraLine II VDSL Gateway
•12 VDC Power Supply
•RJ-45 Ethernet cable
•RJ-11 telephone cable
•(2) SMA antennas
•Westell CD-ROM containing User Guide in PDF format
•Quick Start Guide
6.3 Microfilters
DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) signals must be blocked from reaching each telephone, answering machine, fax
machine, computer modem or any similar conventional device. Failure to do so may degrade telephone voice quality
and DSL performance. Install a microfilter if you desire to use the DSL-equipped line jack for telephone, answering
machine, fax machine or other telephone device connections. Microfilter installation requires no tools or telephone
rewiring. Just unplug the telephone device from the baseboard or wall mount and snap in a microfilter, next snap in
the telephone device. You can purchase microfilters from your local electronics retailer, or contact the original
provider of your DSL equipment.