
DIESEL
FUEL,
ENGINE
OIL
AND
ENGINE
COOLANT
DIESEL
FUEL
USE
A
DIESEL
FUEL
WITH
A
CETANE
RATING
OF
#45
OR
HIGHER.
(No.
2-D
(SAE
J313)
diesel
fuel
according
to
ASTM
0975).
Care
Of
The
Fuel
Supply
Use only clean diesel fuel! The clearance
of
the components
in
your fuel injection pump
is
very critical; invisible dirt
particles which might pass through the filter can damage
these finely finished parts. It is important to buy clean fuel,
and
keep it clean. The best fuel can be rendered
unsatisfactory by careless handling
or
improper storage
facilities.
To
assure that the fuel going into the tank for your
engine's daily use
i~
clean and pure, the following practice
is
advisable:
Purchase a well-known brand
of
fuel.lnstall and regularly
service a good, visual-type fuel filter/water separator between
the fuel tank and the engine. The Raycor 500
MA
or 230
RMAM are good examples
of
such filters..
10
MICRON
FILTER
ELEMENT
RECOMMENDED
ENGINE
OIL
Use a heavy duty engine oil with an API classification
of
CF,
CG-4, CH-4 or CI-4. Change the engine oil and filter after an
initial 50 hours
of
break-in operation. Then follow the oil and
filter change intervals as specified in the
MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULE
in this manual. Westerbeke Corporation does
not approve or disapprove
of
the use
of
synthetic oils.
If
synthetic oils are used, engine break-in must be petformed
using conventional oil. Oil change intervals must be as in the
MAINTENANCE
SCHEDULE,
not extended because
synthetic oils are used.
SAE
OIL
VISCOSITY
GRADES
For
all
temperatures
use
SAE
10W-40
or
15W-40.
OIL
PRESSURE
The engine's oil pressure, during operation, is indicated
by
the oil pressure gauge on the instrument panel. During
normal operation, the
C?il
pressure will range between 35 and
65
psi 2.5 and 3.9 kg/cm2
).
NOTE:
A
newly
started,
cold engine can have
an
oil pressure
reading
upwards
of
60
psi (4.2 kg/cm2l. A warmed engine
can
have
an
oil
pressure
reading
as
low
as
25 psi (1.8 kg/cm2l.
T7zese
readings
will
vary
depending
upon
the
temperature
of
the engine, the load placed on the engine,
and
the RPM's.
TRANSMISSION
FLUID
Refer to the TRANSMISSION SECTION
of
this manual for
type
of
fluid and quantity for each transmission model.
ENGINE
COOLANT
WESTERBEKE recommends a mixture
of
50% antifreeze -
and 50% distilled water. Distilled water is free from the
chemicals that can corrode internal engine surfaces.
The antifreeze performs double duty. It allows the engine
to
run at proper temperatures
by
transferring heat away from
the engine to the coolant, and lubricates and protects the
cooling circuit from rust
and
corrosion. Look for a good
quality antifreeze that contains Supplemental Cooling
Additives (SCAs) that keep the antifreeze chemically
balanced, crucial to long term protection.
The distilled water and antifreeze should
be
premixed before
being poured into the cooling circuit.
PURCHASING
ANTIFREEZE
Select a brand
of
antifreeze specified for diesel engines.
Antifreeze·specified for diesel engines contain a special
additive to protect against cavitation erosion
ofthe
engine's
cylinder walls. Prestohe and Zerex are two nationally known
brands that offer antifreeze specifically for use in diesel
engines. Select the pre-mix variety so that the correct
mixture will always
be
added to the cooling system when
needed. Change.the antifreeze mixture according to the
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE in this manual.
MAINTENANCE
Change the engine coolant every five years regardless
of
the
number
of
operating hours as the chemical additives that
protect and lubricate the engine have a limited life.
COOLANT
RECOVERY
TANK
A coolant recovery tank kit is supplied with each
engine
or
generator. The purpose
of
this recovery tank
is
to
allow for engine coolant expansion and contraction during
engine operation, without the loss
of
coolant and
withoi.1t
introducing air into the cooling system. This kit is provided
and must
be
installed before operating the engine.
Engines & Generators
7