Whirlpool WHELJ1 User manual

ow to install, operate
and maintain your Central
Water Filtration System
Model W ELJ1
Whirlpool Central
Water Filtration System
System tested and certified by the Water Quality
Association against CSA B483.1.
7339997 (Rev. D 7/22/14)
Manufactured and warranted by
Ecodyne Water Systems
1890 Woodlane Drive
Woodbury, MN 55125
If you have any questions or concerns when
installing, operating or maintaining your Central
Water Filtration System, call our toll free number:
1-866-986-3223
Monday - Friday, 8 AM - 7 PM EST or visit
www.whirlpoolwatersofteners.com
When you call, please be prepared to provide
the model and serial number of your product,
located on the rating decal on back of the cover.
Installation and Operation Manual
Do not return unit to store
System tested and certified by NSF International
against NSF/ANSI Standard 42
for the reduction of chlorine taste and odor,
and certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 372.

2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Specifications & Performance Claims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Central Water Filtration System Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Before You Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Inspect Shipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
ow a Central Water Filtration System Works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Installation Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
Installation Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Programming the Central Water Filtration System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Start Up Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Customizing Features / Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-15
Care of Your Central Water Filtration System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-19
Exploded View & Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-23
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
FIG. 1
27-1/2”
33-3/4”
3-3/8” 13-7/16”
10-1/8”
IN – OUT
OUT
IN
TOP VIEW
SIDE VIEW FRONT VIEW
Dimensions

3
SPECIFICATIONS
odel WHELJ1
Rated Service Flow Rate 6.0 gpm (22.7 L/min.)
Pressure Drop at Rated Service Flow 10 psig*(68.9 kPa)
Pressure Drop at 9.6 gpm 15 psig*(103.4 kPa)
Water Pressure Limits (minimum / maximum) 30 - 125 psi
(206.8 - 861.8 kPa)
Water Temperature Limits (minimum / maximum) 40 - 100 °F (5 - 38 °C)
Drain Flow Rate 3.4 gpm
0.50 ppm
0.75 ppm
Rated Capacity at Chlorine Concentration** of: 1.0 ppm
1.5 ppm
2.0 ppm
2,280,000 gal.*
1,520,000 gal.*
1,140,000 gal.*
760,000 gal.*
570,000 gal.*
Sediment Removal with 30-40 micron particle size 95% or more
Sediment Removal with 40-50 micron particle size 99% or more
*From independent laboratory test data.
** Typical residential chlorine concentration is 0.5 to 1.0 ppm.
This system conforms to NSF/ANSI Standard 42 for the specific performance claims
as verified and substantiated by test data.
Specifications & Performance Claims
Questions? Call Toll Free 1-866-986-3223 Monday- Friday, 8 AM - 7 PM EST
or visit www.whirlpoolwatersofteners.com
When you call, please be prepared to provide the model and serial number,
located on the rating decal on back of the cover.
This system has been tested according to NSF/ANSI 42 for the reduction of chlorine taste and odor. The concentra-
tion of the indicated substance in water entering the system was reduced to a concentration less than or equal to the
permissible limit for water leaving the system, as specified in NSF/ANSI 42.
While testing was performed under standard laboratory conditions, actual performance of the system may vary
based on local water conditions.
PERFOR ANCE CLAI S
Substance Influent
Challenge Level
Reduction
Requirement
Average Percent
Removal
Chlorine 2.0 ±10% mg/L 50% 82.8%

4
Before You Start
=Do not turn the Central Water Filtration System upside down, drop, or set on sharp protrusions.
=The Central Water Filtration System has a maximum allowable inlet water pressure of 125 psi and a minimum of
30 psi. If daytime pressure is over 80 psi, nighttime pressure may exceed the maximum. Use a pressure reduc-
ing valve if necessary (Adding a pressure reducing valve may reduce the flow.). If your home is equipped with a
back flow preventer, an expansion tank must be installed in accordance with local codes and laws.
=The Central Water Filtration System works on 28V DC electrical power, supplied by a direct plug-in power supply
(included). Be sure to use the included power supply and plug it into a nominal 120V, 60 z household outlet
that is in a dry location only, grounded and properly protected by an overcurrent device such as a circuit breaker
or fuse.
=Do not use the Central Water Filtration System with water that is microbiologically unsafe or of unknown quality
without adequate disinfection before or after the system.
European Directive 2002/96/EC requires all electrical and electronic equipment to be disposed of accord-
ing to Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) requirements. This directive or similar laws
are in place nationally and can vary from region to region. Please refer to your state and local laws for
proper disposal of this equipment.
Central Water Filtration System Safety
Your safety and the safety of others are very important.
We have provided many safety messages in this manual and on your appliance. Always read and obey all safety
messages.
This is the safety alert symbol.
This symbol alerts you to potential hazards that can kill or hurt you and others.
All safety messages will follow the safety alert symbol and either the word “DANGER” or “WARNING”
These words mean:
You can be killed or seriously injured if you don’t
immediately follow instructions.
You can be killed or seriously injured if you don’t
follow instructions.
All safety messages will tell you what the potential hazard is, tell you how to reduce the chance of injury, and tell
you what can happen if the instructions are not followed.
In the state of Massachusetts: The Commonwealth of Massachusetts plumbing code 248-CMR shall
be adhered to. A licensed plumber shall be used for this installation.
Do not return the Central Water Filtration System to store.
If you have any questions, or there are missing parts or damage, please call Toll Free 1-866-986-3223,
Monday - Friday, 8 am - 7 pm EST, or visit www.whirlpoolwatersofteners.com
When you call, please be prepared to provide the model and serial number, found on the rating decal on
back of the cover.

How a Central Water Filtration System Wor s
NOR AL OPERATION
During normal operation water enters the Central
Water Filtration System and flows through several fil-
tration processes where tastes, odors and sediment
are reduced.
CLEAN RINSE CYCLE
A Clean Rinse cycle will automatically be initiated
based on how the controller has been programmed.
The Clean Rinse cycle lifts and expands the media
bed to rejuvenate the media and then repacks the bed
for continued use. During the Clean Rinse cycle, dirt,
sediment, etc. are flushed from the Central Water
Filtration System down the drain.
APPLICATIONS FOR A CENTRAL WATER
FILTRATION SYSTE
=Do not use the Central Water Filtration System with
water that is microbiologically unsafe or of unknown
quality without adequate disinfection before or after
the system.
=The Central Water Filtration System may not be an
effective treatment method for water sources with a
hydrogen sulfide problem (rotten egg odor or taste)
If your water has hydrogen sulfide, contact a water
treatment expert or call 1-866-986-3223.
=The Central Water Filtration System will not remove
iron and is not intended to replace iron treatment
equipment.
=Although the Central Water Filtration System has
sediment filter capabilities, additional sediment filtra-
tion may be needed in problem water applications.
5
Packing List
Inspect Shipment
Ground Clamp
Kit Drain ose
Bypass Valve
Adaptor Elbow
Installation
Adaptors
FIG. 2
ose Clamps
The parts required to assemble and install the Central
Water Filtration System are included with the unit.
Thoroughly check the Central Water Filtration System
for possible shipping damage and parts loss. Also
inspect and note any damage to the shipping carton.
Remove and discard (or recycle) all packing materials.
To avoid loss of small parts, we suggest you keep the
small parts in the parts bag until you are ready to use
them.
Clips
Grommet
(used for Models W ES33,
W ES44 & W ES48)

6
LOCATION REQUIRE ENTS
Consider the following when selecting an installation
location for the Central Water Filtration System.
=Do not operate the Central Water Filtration System
where freezing temperatures occur. Do not attempt
to treat water over 100ºF (38ºC). Freezing temper-
atures or hot water damage voids the warranty.
=To condition all water in the home, install the
Central Water Filtration System close to the water
supply inlet, and before all other plumbing connec-
tions, except outside water pipes.
=For a home with municipal water supply, install the
Central Water Filtration System between the home’s
incoming water supply and the water softener, if one
is being used (See Figure 3A). If the home has well
water, reverse the order of the Central Water Filtra -
tion System and the water softener (See Figure 3B).
=A nearby drain is needed to carry away Clean
Rinse discharge water. Use a floor drain, laundry
Installation Requirements
tub, sump, standpipe, or other options (check your
local codes). See "Air Gap Requirements" and
"Valve Drain Requirements" sections. If a drain is
not available, it is still possible to operate the
Central Water Filtration System in a manual Clean
Rinse mode. See “Operating in Manual Clean
Rinse Mode.” The automatic Clean Rinse must be
disabled if the Central Water Filtration System will
not be connected to a drain (See Page 7).
=The Central Water Filtration System works on 28V
DC electrical power, supplied by a direct plug-in
power supply (included). Provide a 120V, 60 z
electrical outlet in accordance with NEC and local
codes.
=Do not install the Central Water Filtration System on
a hot water line (See Figures 3A & 3B, below).
=Avoid installing in direct sunlight. Excessive sun
heat may cause distortion or other damage to non-
metallic parts.
THE PROPER ORDER TO INSTALL WATER TREAT ENT EQUIP ENT
Untreated Water to
Outside Faucets
FIG. 3B
ot Water
to ouse
Cold Water
to ouse
Untreated Water to
Outside Faucets
Water
eater
Optional
Sediment
Filter
Pressure
Tank
Well
Pump
ot Water
to ouse
Cold Water
to ouse
Central
Water
Filtration
System
Water
eater
Water
Softener
Optional
Sediment
Filter
City Water Supply
Well Water Supply
Central
Water
Filtration
System
Water
Softener
FIG. 3A
OR

7
Installation Requirements
PLU BING CODES
All plumbing must be completed in accordance with
national, state and local plumbing codes.
VALVE DRAIN REQUIRE ENTS
Using the flexible drain hose (included), measure and
cut to the length needed. Flexible drain hose is not
allowed in all localities (check your plumbing codes). If
local codes do not allow use of a flexible drain hose, a
rigid valve drain run must be used. Purchase a com-
pression fitting (1/4 NPT x 1/2 in. minimum tube) and
1/2" tubing from your local hardware store. Plumb a
rigid drain as needed (see Figure 4, below).
NOTE: Avoid drain hose runs longer than 30 feet.
Make the valve drain line as short and direct
as possible.
It is recommended that the Central Water Filtration
System be installed near a drain. owever, if a drain
is not available, it is still possible to operate the
Central Water Filtration System in a manual Clean
Rinse mode. See “Operating in Manual Clean Rinse
Mode” section. The automatic Clean Rinse function
must be disabled if the Central Water Filtration System
will not be connected to a drain.
1-1/2”
air gap
Install adaptor
elbow using hose
clamp. Aim noz-
zle down toward
center of drain
Tie or wire
tubing in
place
FIG. 4
LAUNDRY TUB STANDPIPE
1-1/2”
air gap
FLOOR DRAIN
1-1/2”
air gap
To drain point other
than floor drain.
Support tubing in
place as needed.
Drain
Fitting
Clip
Barbs
1/4 NPT Threads
1/2” Outside Dia.
Copper Tube
(not included)
Comp Fitting. 1/4
NPT x 1/2” O.D.
Tube (not included)
Cut barbs from
drain fitting (pull
clip to remove fit-
ting from valve)
CONNECTING VALVE TO DRAIN
SUBSTITUTING RIGID DRAIN LINE
ose
Clamp
Valve
Drain
ose
Drain grate with 1”
dia. hole in center
In the state of Massachusetts: The Commonwealth
of Massachusetts plumbing code 248-CMR shall
be adhered to. A licensed plumber shall be used
for this installation.
AIR GAP REQUIRE ENTS
A drain is needed for Clean Rinse discharge water. A
floor drain, close to the Central Water Filtration
System, is preferred. A laundry tub, standpipe, etc.
are other drain options. Secure valve drain hose in
place. Leave an air gap of 1-1/2” between the end of
the hose and the drain. This gap is needed to prevent
backflow of sewer water into the Central Water
Filtration System . Do not put the end of the drain
hose into the drain.

8
Installation Requirements
INLET - OUTLET PLU BING OPTIONS
Always install either a single bypass valve (provided)
to the contractor/plumber-supplied plumbing, as shown
in Figure 7 OR if desired, a 3 valve bypass system
(parts not included) can be installed, as shown in
Figure 6. Bypass valves allow you to turn off water to
the Central Water Filtration System for maintenance if
needed, but still have water in house pipes.
Use either:
=Copper pipe
=Threaded pipe
=PEX (Crosslinked Polyethylene) pipe
=CPVC plastic pipe
=Other pipe approved for use with potable water
I PORTANT: Do not solder with plumbing attached to
installation adapters and single valve
bypass. Soldering heat will damage the
adapters and valve.
FIG. 7
FIG. 6
3 VALVE BYPASS
Central Water Filtration
System INLET
INOUT
Clip (2)
Valve
Inlet
1” NPT
Adapter (2)
1” NPT Sweat
Adapter (2)
(not included)
CROSS OVER
FIG. 5
To Central Water
Filtration System
ain Water Pipe
In what direction does the water flow?
Be sure to plan piping so water flow is to the
Central Water Filtration System valve INLET.
Plan a crossover if flow is from left to right.
Treated
Water from
Valve
OUTLET
Central Water Filtration
System OUTLET
Untreated
Water to
Valve
INLET
CONNECTING PLU BING TO VALVE
Included
1” NPT
Adapter (2)
Clip (4)
1” NPT Sweat
Adapter (2)
(not included)
Bypass
Valve
Valve
Inlet
INOUT
Included
Use Teflon® tape,
pipe joint com-
pound or both
Use Teflon® tape,
pipe joint com-
pound or both

9
Installation Instructions
TURN OFF WATER SUPPLY
1. Close the main water supply valve, near the well
pump or water meter.
2. Open all faucets to drain water from the house
pipes.
NOTE: Be sure not to drain water from the water
heater, as damage to the water heater ele-
ments could result.
OVE THE CENTRAL WATER FILTRATION
SYSTE INTO PLACE
Post
Top Cover
RE OVE TOP COVER AND HANG IT
FRO POST ON FRONT OF RI
FIG. 9
Plywood
Shim(s)
LEVEL IF NECESSARY
FIG. 8
1. Move the Central Water Filtration System into instal-
lation position. Set it on a level surface. If needed,
place the unit on a section of plywood, a minimum
of 5/8” thick. Then place shims under the plywood
to level the Central Water Filtration System (see
Figure 8).
2. Remove top cover.
3. ang cover from post on front of rim, as shown in
Figure 9. Avoid allowing cover to hang from wires.
Excessive Weight Hazard
Use two or more people to move and install
Central Water Filtration System.
Failure to do so can result in back or other
injury.

10
1. Install metal grounding clamp to metal house water
supply pipes before beginning installation.
2. Securely tighten connection in center of metal
ground clamp (See Figure 10).
3. Loosely assemble any pipe and fittings needed from
the main water supply to the inlet and outlet ports of
the Central Water Filtration System valve.
I PORTANT:
=Be sure to fit, align and support all plumbing to pre-
vent putting stress on the Central Water Filtration
System valve inlet and outlet. Undue stress from
misaligned or unsupported plumbing may cause
damage to the valve.
=Be sure to keep fittings fully together, and pipes
squared and straight.
=Be sure incoming water supply pipe goes to the
Central Water Filtration System valve INLET side.
Inlet and outlet are marked on the valve. Trace the
water flow direction to be sure.
4. Complete the inlet and outlet plumbing for the type
of pipe as described at right:
Installation Instructions
FIG. 10
Ground
Clamp (2)
Screw with
locking nut
Plastic
Bypass
Valve
Metal
Pipes
Soldered Copper
1. Thoroughly clean and apply solder flux to all joints.
2. Make all solder connections.
I PORTANT: Do not solder with plumbing attached to
installation Adapters and single valve
bypass. Soldering heat will damage the
Adapters and valve.
Threaded Pipe
1. Apply pipe joint compound or Teflon® tape to all
male pipe threads.
2. Tighten all threaded joints and make all solder con-
nections.
CPVC Plastic Pipe
1. Clean, prime and cement all joints, following the
manufacturer's instructions supplied with the plastic
pipe and fittings.
Other, including PEX (Crosslinked
Polyethylene)
1. Follow the piping system manufacturer's instructions
when using other pipe approved for potable water.
® Teflon is a registered trademark of E.I. Du Pont de
Nemours and Company.
Electrical Shock Hazard
Install metal ground clamp to metal house
water supply pipe before beginning installation.
Securely tighten connection in center of metal
ground clamp.
Failure to do so can result in death or
electrical shock.
ASSE BLE INLET AND OUTLET PLU BING
A ground clamp should be installed on the household
plumbing supply lines in accordance with the National
Electric Code.