Advantech WISE-221 Series User manual

User Manual
WISE-221X
IoT Wireless Sensor Node

WISE-221X User Manual ii
Copyright
The documentation and the software included with this product are copyrighted 2019
by Advantech Co., Ltd. All rights are reserved. Advantech Co., Ltd. reserves the right
to make improvements in the products described in this manual at any time without
notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated or transmitted
in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of Advantech Co.,
Ltd. Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. How-
ever, Advantech Co., Ltd. assumes no responsibility for its use, nor for any infringe-
ments of the rights of third parties, which may result from its use.
Acknowledgements
Intel and Pentium are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Microsoft Windows and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corp.
All other product names or trademarks are properties of their respective owners.
Product Warranty (2 years)
Advantech warrants to you, the original purchaser, that each of its products will be
free from defects in materials and workmanship for two years from the date of pur-
chase.
This warranty does not apply to any products which have been repaired or altered by
persons other than repair personnel authorized by Advantech, or which have been
subject to misuse, abuse, accident or improper installation. Advantech assumes no
liability under the terms of this warranty as a consequence of such events.
Because of Advantech’s high quality-control standards and rigorous testing, most of
our customers never need to use our repair service. If an Advantech product is defec-
tive, it will be repaired or replaced at no charge during the warranty period. For out-
of-warranty repairs, you will be billed according to the cost of replacement materials,
service time and freight. Please consult your dealer for more details.
If you think you have a defective product, follow these steps:
1. Collect all the information about the problem encountered. (For example, CPU
speed, Advantech products used, other hardware and software used, etc.) Note
anything abnormal and list any onscreen messages you get when the problem
occurs.
2. Call your dealer and describe the problem. Please have your manual, product,
and any helpful information readily available.
3. If your product is diagnosed as defective, obtain an RMA (return merchandize
authorization) number from your dealer. This allows us to process your return
more quickly.
4. Carefully pack the defective product, a fully-completed Repair and Replacement
Order Card and a photocopy proof of purchase date (such as your sales receipt)
in a shippable container. A product returned without proof of the purchase date
is not eligible for warranty service.
5. Write the RMA number visibly on the outside of the package and ship it prepaid
to your dealer.
Part No. 2003E22100 Edition 1
Printed in Taiwan November 2019

iii WISE-221X User Manual
Declaration of Conformity
CE
This product has passed the CE test for environmental specifications. Test conditions
for passing included the equipment being operated within an industrial enclosure. In
order to protect the product from being damaged by ESD (Electrostatic Discharge)
and EMI leakage, we strongly recommend the use of CE-compliant industrial enclo-
sure products.
FCC Class A
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Opera-
tion of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in
which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other
antenna or transmitter.
Technical Support and Assistance
1. Visit the Advantech web site at www.advantech.com/support where you can find
the latest information about the product.
2. Contact your distributor, sales representative, or Advantech's customer service
center for technical support if you need additional assistance. Please have the
following information ready before you call:
–Product name and serial number
–Description of your peripheral attachments
–Description of your software (operating system, version, application software,
etc.)
–A complete description of the problem
–The exact wording of any error messages

WISE-221X User Manual iv
Warnings, Cautions and Notes
Document Feedback
To assist us in making improvements to this manual, we would welcome comments
and constructive criticism. Please send all such - in writing to: support@advan-
tech.com
Package List
Before setting up the system, check that the items listed below are included and in
good condition. If any item does not accord with the table, please contact your dealer
immediately.
WISE-2210-NA
1 x WISE-2210 module
1 x Mounting bracket
1 x Quick start manual
*Antenna should be ordered respectively per required frequency range.
WISE-2211-NA
1 x WISE-2211 module
1 x Mounting bracket
1 x Quick start manual
*Antenna should be ordered respectively per required frequency range.
Warning! Warnings indicate conditions, which if not observed, can cause personal
injury!
Caution! Cautions are included to help you avoid damaging hardware or losing
data. e.g.There is a danger of a new battery exploding if it is incorrectly
installed. Do not attempt to recharge, force open, or heat the battery.
Replace the battery only with the same or equivalent type recom-
mended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the
manufacturer's instructions.
Note! Notes provide optional additional information.
Note! User have to install a antenna when they use WISE-2210 or WISE-
2211.

v WISE-221X User Manual
Safety Instructions
1. Read these safety instructions carefully.
2. Keep this User Manual for later reference.
3. Disconnect this equipment from any AC outlet before cleaning. Use a damp
cloth. Do not use liquid or spray detergents for cleaning.
4. For plug-in equipment, the power outlet socket must be located near the equip-
ment and must be easily accessible.
5. Keep this equipment away from humidity.
6. Put this equipment on a reliable surface during installation. Dropping it or letting
it fall may cause damage.
7. The openings on the enclosure are for air convection. Protect the equipment
from overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.
8. Make sure the voltage of the power source is correct before connecting the
equipment to the power outlet.
9. Position the power cord so that people cannot step on it. Do not place anything
over the power cord.
10. All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
11. If the equipment is not used for a long time, disconnect it from the power source
to avoid damage by transient overvoltage.
12. Never pour any liquid into an opening. This may cause fire or electrical shock.
13. Never open the equipment. For safety reasons, the equipment should be
opened only by qualified service personnel.
14. If one of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by service
personnel:
The power cord or plug is damaged.
Liquid has penetrated into the equipment.
The equipment has been exposed to moisture.
The equipment does not work well, or you cannot get it to work according to the
user's manual.
The equipment has been dropped and damaged.
The equipment has obvious signs of breakage.
15. DO NOT LEAVE THIS EQUIPMENT IN AN ENVIRONMENT WHERE THE
STORAGE TEMPERATURE MAY GO BELOW -20° C (-4° F) OR ABOVE 60° C
(140° F). THIS COULD DAMAGE THE EQUIPMENT. THE EQUIPMENT
SHOULD BE IN A CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENT.
16. CAUTION: DANGER OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS INCORRECTLY
REPLACED. REPLACE ONLY WITH THE SAME OR EQUIVALENT TYPE
RECOMMENDED BY THE MANUFACTURER, DISCARD USED BATTERIES
ACCORDING TO THE MANUFACTURER'S INSTRUCTIONS.
17. The sound pressure level at the operator's position according to IEC 704-1:1982
is no more than 70 dB (A).
Note! Antenna for NA series should be ordered respectively based on the
required frequency range.
 1750008836-01 863-870MHz Dipole Antenna for WISE-4210/
2210/2211
 1750008837-01 902-928MHz Dipole Antenna for WISE-4210/
2210/2211

WISE-221X User Manual vi
DISCLAIMER: This set of instructions is given according to IEC 704-1. Advantech
disclaims all responsibility for the accuracy of any statements contained herein.

vii WISE-221X User Manual
Safety Precaution - Static Electricity
Follow these simple precautions to protect yourself from harm and the products from
damage.
To avoid electrical shock, always disconnect the power from your PC chassis
before you work on it. Don't touch any components on the CPU card or other
cards while the PC is on.
Disconnect power before making any configuration changes. The sudden rush
of power as you connect a jumper or install a card may damage sensitive elec-
tronic components.
NCC 警语
第十二條 經型式認證合格之低功率射頻電機，非經許可，公司、商號或使用者均不得
擅自變更頻率、加大功率或變更原設計之特性及功能。
第十四條 低功率射頻電機之使用不得影響飛航安全及干擾合法通信；經發現有干擾
現象時，應立即停用，並改善至無干擾時方得繼續使用。前項合法通信，指依電信法
規定作業之無線電通信。低功率射頻電機須忍受合法通信或工業、科學及醫療用電波
輻射性電機設備之干擾。
Frequency Type Gain Brand Part Number
863-870 MHz Dipole 2.02 dBi Advantech 1750008836-01
902-928 MHz Dipole 1.48 dBi Advantech 1750008837-01

WISE-221X User Manual viii

ix WISE-221X User Manual
Contents
Chapter 1 Product Overview ................................1
1.1 Series Family and Specifications .............................................................. 2
1.2 Features .................................................................................................... 2
1.3 System Architecture .................................................................................. 2
Figure 1.1 System Architecture ................................................... 3
1.4 Mechanical Design and Dimensions ......................................................... 3
Figure 1.2 WISE-221X Dimension Front and Side ...................... 3
1.5 LED ........................................................................................................... 4
Figure 1.3 LED of USB and COM................................................ 4
1.6 Reset button.............................................................................................. 4
Figure 1.4 Reset button ............................................................... 4
Chapter 2 Product Specification..........................5
2.1 Wireless Interface ..................................................................................... 6
Figure 2.1 channel list for EU868 ................................................ 6
Figure 2.2 channel list for NA923) ............................................... 6
2.2 General ..................................................................................................... 7
2.3 Power ........................................................................................................ 7
2.3.1 WISE-2210.................................................................................... 7
2.3.2 WISE-2211.................................................................................... 8
2.4 Software .................................................................................................... 8
2.5 Configuration Interface.............................................................................. 8
2.6 I/O Specifications ...................................................................................... 9
2.7 Configuration Interface.............................................................................. 9
2.8 Pin Assignment ....................................................................................... 10
Figure 2.3 WISE-221X Pin Assignment..................................... 10
2.9 Application Wiring ................................................................................... 10
Figure 2.4 WISE-2210 I/O Pinout & Application Wiring .............10
Figure 2.5 WISE-2211 I/O Pinout & Application Wiring .............11
2.10 Block Diagram......................................................................................... 11
Figure 2.6 WISE-2210/2211 Block Diagram.............................. 11
2.11 Accessory: CT (Current Transformer)..................................................... 11
Chapter 3 Mechanical and Hardware Installation
13
3.1 Interface Introduction .............................................................................. 14
Figure 3.1 WISE-221x Interface Introduction............................. 14
3.2 Mounting ................................................................................................. 15
3.2.1 Poll Mount ................................................................................... 15
Figure 3.2 Pole Mounting (front) ................................................ 15
Figure 3.3 Pole Mounting (back)................................................ 15
3.2.2 Wall Mounting ............................................................................. 16
Figure 3.4 Wall Mounting Install ................................................ 16
Figure 3.5 Wall Mounting Install ................................................ 16
3.2.3 DIN-Rail Mounting....................................................................... 17
Figure 3.6 DIN Mounting Install ................................................. 17
Figure 3.7 DIN Mounting Install (Front) ..................................... 17
Figure 3.8 DIN Mounting Install (Back)...................................... 18
3.3 Power Supply Wiring............................................................................... 18

WISE-221X User Manual x
Chapter 4 System Configuration....................... 19
4.1 Connection.............................................................................................. 20
Figure 4.1 Connection WISE-221X and WISE-4210-AP ........... 20
4.2 Configuring WISE-4210-AP with Browser............................................... 21
4.2.1 System Requirements ................................................................ 21
4.2.2 Factory Default Settings ............................................................. 21
4.2.3 Module Authorization .................................................................. 22
4.3 Install WISE Studio and Configure End Devices .................................... 23
4.4 Connection between AP and Nodes ....................................................... 24
4.5 Configure WISE-4210-AP ....................................................................... 25
4.6 Setup WISE-221x Network ..................................................................... 27
4.7 WISE-221x IO configuration ................................................................... 27
4.7.1 Date Update................................................................................ 27
4.7.2 I/O Status.................................................................................... 28
4.8 Access WISE-221x Data by Modbus/TCP Protocol................................ 29
4.9 Push WISE-4210 data by RESTful Web Service.................................... 31
4.10 Access WISE-4210 I/O Data by RESTful API......................................... 32

Chapter 1
1Product Overview

WISE-221X User Manual 2
1.1 Series Family and Specifications
WISE-221X series support frequency band as below.
1.2 Features
WISE-221X
Self-powered sensor node: No power and communication wiring
Measure and transmit power current every minutes
Less interference and better penetration through concrete and steel, compared-
with 2.4GHz spectrum
Max. 3 AI channels for CT or sensors
MQTT and RESTful API It Protocol Support
Plug and play
WISE-2210
Directly measure equipment power current via CT (Current transformer, AC
0~100mA)
WISE-2211
Directly measure sensor data (DC, 4~20mA)
1.3 System Architecture
You can use WISE-2210 and CT (Current Transformer) to measure the current of
facility equipment, industrial machines, and other production equipment. You can
also use WISE-2211 to acquire sensor data from analog inputs connected to the
4~20mA sensor transmitter. WISE-221x transmits sensor data to WISE-4210-AP via
Advantech LPWAN wireless technology. WISE-4210-AP provides Ethernet and RS-
485 connectivity, and supports Modbus, RESTful Web API, and iSensing MQTT pro-
tocols for integration. One WISE-4210-AP can have 64 end nodes for each LPWAN
network. WISE-4210-AP needs 10~50VDC voltage power.
Function Model Description
Wireless Sensor Node WISE-2210 LPWAN Wireless Self-powered CT Node
Wireless Sensor Node WISE-2211 LPWAN Wireless Self-powered Sensor Node

3 WISE-221X User Manual
Chapter 1 Product Overview
Figure 1.1 System Architecture
1.4 Mechanical Design and Dimensions
Figure 1.2 WISE-221X Dimension Front and Side
Note! User need to install antenna when you use WISE-2210/2211

WISE-221X User Manual 4
1.5 LED
Figure 1.3 LED of USB and COM
1.6 Reset button
Figure 1.4 Reset button
LED Color Behavior Description
COM
(RF Tx) Green On
Flash when data transmission:
Transmit data to AP
Always on: In bootloader mode
off Idle
USB Green On USB connector plug in
off USB connector plug out

Chapter 2
2Product Specification

WISE-221X User Manual 6
2.1 Wireless Interface
IEEE Standard: IEEE 802.15.4g
Operating Frequency:
–NA923: 923MHz (920.8~924.4), BW:400KHz
–EU868: 868MHz (865.2~868.8), BW:400KHz
Data Rate: 625bps / 2.5k bps / 5k bps / 50k bps
Antenna Gain
–902~928MHz: 1.48 dBi
–863~870MHz: 2.02 dBi
Transmit Power: This module is up to +12dBm, but real applications need to fol-
low local regulations (e.g. FCC, 0 dBm at 625 /2.5K /5K bps; 10 dBm at 50Kbps)
Tx
–115 dBm at 625bps(Long-Rang Mode)
–100 dBm at 50Kbps
Topology: Star
Network Capacity: Up to 64 end nodes (WISE-221X)
Channel list
EU868: 868MHz (865.2~868.8),BW:400KHz
Figure 2.1 channel list for EU868
NA923: 923MHz (920.8~924.4),BW:400KHz
Figure 2.2 channel list for NA923)
Channel Freq.(MHz) Channel Freq.(MHz) Channel Freq.(MHz) Channel Freq.(MHz)
1 865.2 4 866.4 7 867.6 10 868.8
2 865.6 5 866.8 8 868.0
3 866.0 6 867.2 9 868.4
Channel Freq.(MHz) Channel Freq.(MHz) Channel Freq.(MHz) Channel Freq.(MHz)
1 920.8 4 922.0 7 923.2 10 924.4
2 921.2 5 922.4 8 923.6
3 921.6 6 922.8 9 924.0
Note! The transmission distance is subject to environmental conditions. You
should perform a site survey to determine the range of the
wireless network.

7 WISE-221X User Manual
Chapter 2 Product Specification
2.2 General
I/O & Power connector: 3.5-mm spacing plug-in screw terminal block
Enclosure: PC
Mounting: DIN 35 rail, wall, pole
Dimensions (W x H x D): 71 x 52 x 30 mm (without Antenna)
Operation temperature: -25~70°C (-13~158°F)
Storage temperature: -40~85°C (-40~185°F)
Operating humidity: 5~95% RH (non-condensing)
Storage humidity: 0~95% RH (non-condensing)
2.3 Power
2.3.1 WISE-2210
1. Input power requirements:
WISE-2210 is a self-powered sensor node, power source is obtained from analog
inputs which are connected 0~100 mA current transformer. In other words, WISE-
2210 measures data and gets power current from a connected current transformer.
2. Charging time
Test Condition:
Data Rate: 50Kbps
Transmit Power: 5dBm
Frequency 920.8MHz
Distance: 500 meters, line of sight
Note! Equipment will operate below 30% humidity. However, static electricity-
problems occur much more frequently at lower humidity levels. Make
sure you take adequate precautions when you touch the equipment.
Consider using ground straps, anti-static floor coverings, etc. if you use
the equipment in low humidity environments.
Data Transmission
Time Period
Minimum alternating current
of CT Primary Current Value
1st Charging Time
for WISE-2210
1s 18A 1 min
5s 6A 8 min
10s 3A 20 min
30s 2A 35 min
60s 2A 35 min

WISE-221X User Manual 8
2.3.2 WISE-2211
1. Input power requirements:
WISE-2211 is a self-powered sensor node, power source is obtained from analog
inputs connected through a 4~20mA sensor transmitter. In other words, WISE-2211
measures data and gets power current from a connected sensor transmitter.
2. Charging time
Test Condition:
Current input of WISE-2211: 4mA, direct current.
2.4 Software
Utility: WISE Studio
WISE-4210-AP Protocols: TCP/IP, UDP, HTTP, HTTPS, DHCP, ARP, SNTP, MQTT,
Modbus/TCP, Modbus/RTU. WISE-4210-AP supports RESTful Web API.JSON for-
mat.
2.5 Configuration Interface
WISE-221X
Interface: USB virtual COM port
Connector: Micro-B USB
USB chipset: Silicon Labs CP210x
Driver: CP210x USB to UART Bridge VCP Drivers
https://www.silabs.com/products/development-tools/software/usb-to-uart-bridge-vcp-
drivers
Data rate TX power Data Transmission
Time period
1st Charging Time
for WISE-2211
50Kbps 12 dBm 1s
90s
2.5Kbps 5 dBm 5s
12 dBm 10s
5K bps 5 dBm 5s
12 dBm 10s
625 bps 12 dBm 30 s

9 WISE-221X User Manual
Chapter 2 Product Specification
2.6 I/O Specifications
WISE-2210
Channel: 3 (for CT, 0-100mA, AC)
Input Range: 0-100mA, Alternating current
Resolution: 11 bits
Accuracy: ±0.2 % of FSR
Drift: 40ppm
WISE-2211
Channel: 3 (for sensor, 4-20mA, DC)
Input Range: 4-20mA, Direct current
Resolution: 11 bits
Accuracy: ± 0.2 % of FSR
Drift: 40ppm
2.7 Configuration Interface
Configuration Interface Micro-B USB.
Note! WISE-221X modules can operate below 30% humidity. However, envi-
ronments with low relative humidity are prone to problems with electro-
static discharge. Therefore, you should ensure that you take adequate
precautions by using ground straps, anti-static floor coverings, or similar
equipment whenever you handle this equipment, especially in low-
humidity environments.
Note! To order an Advantech CT (Current Transformer), refer to section
2.11.Accessory: CT (Current Transformer).
If the user wants to choose a CT themselves, please make sure the ratio
of Np:Ns is above 1:3000, and the output range of the CT secondary
current value is between 0-100(mA).
Note! A USB cable is used for configuration purposes only.

WISE-221X User Manual 10
2.8 Pin Assignment
Figure 2.3 WISE-221X Pin Assignment
2.9 Application Wiring
WISE-2210
Analog input current: Alternating Current (0~100 mA)
Figure 2.4 WISE-2210 I/O Pinout & Application Wiring
WISE-2211
Analog input current: Direct Current (4~20mA)