Black Box DT450A User manual

The complete, hand-held tester for RS-232
is many different test sets in one,
for sync or async equipment.
The complete, hand-held tester for RS-232
is many different test sets in one,
for sync or async equipment.
Comm Tool 1000
© 2007. All rights reserved. Black Box Corporation.
FREE 24-hour Tech Support: 724-746-5500
blackbox.com

2 of 4
5/17/2007
#11093
724-746-5500 blackbox.com
FEATURES
• Functions as a data monitor, displaying
captured data on its LCD screen.
• Acts as a data trap (isolating portions
of your data), a device exerciser, or a
pulse-level voltmeter.
• Performs BERT/BLERT testing and all
RS-232 breakout box functions.
• Sends and captures parallel data.
• Simulates other devices so that you
don’t have to attach them.
Use the Comm Tool 1000 to troubleshoot a variety of applications.
OVERVIEW
The compact, easy-to-carry Comm Tool 1000 can replace
several other devices. It performs many different tests on your
synchronous or asynchronous equipment. Use it to watch your
data, test all affected serial or parallel interface signals, and
find the problem fast.
With this unit, you don’t have to guess what your data
is doing, because you can see it in transit. The Comm Tool
1000 can perform data monitoring by capturing data and
displaying it across its LCD screen.
You can narrow down the search field for an error
condition by trapping data with the Comm Tool 1000
(isolating only those parts of the data that you want to see).
The Comm Tool 1000 performs dual-line data trapping (that
is, it looks for data in both directions).
Quickly analyze a mux or modem’s performance. BERT and
BLERT (bit- and block-error-rate tests) compare a data pattern
received from a device to the device’s normal data pattern.
Check printers‘ and peripherals‘ performance. The Comm
Tool 1000 acts as a device exerciser: Send a data stream to
a device and then analyze the device’s output.
Resolve RS-232 or parallel cabling problems fast. When
you use it as a breakout box, the Comm Tool 1000 can isolate
faulty pins. When you use it as a cable tester, it can isolate
breaks in continuity.
Test setup is easy with the Comm Tool 1000’s smart menus
to guide you. And you can permanently store the test setups
and messages you use most in nonvolatile memory.
Versatile without being cumbersome, the Comm Tool 1000
comes in an attractive carrying case that has ample space for
the unit’s power supply, manual, and other accessories.
Using the Comm Tool 1000, you can detect numerous
problems with your equipment. For example, suppose that
some terminals stopped working with the host after you
installed multiplexors. BERT and BLERT tests with the Comm
Tool 1000 show no problems with the muxes, but when you
break out RS-232 signals, you discover that some new mux-to-
terminal cables are bad.
Or, maybe the printer on the third floor is “acting really
weird.” When you exercise it with the Comm Tool 1000, you
don’t see anything unusual. But by monitoring and trapping
data, you discover that form feeds and other control codes
are coming from somewhere. A few more tests reveal that
a spooler is improperly configured.
Host to Terminal
Modem to Modem
DEC™
MicroVAX™
DEC terminal
cable VT220™
terminal
Dialup or leased
line
RS-232 cableRS-232 cable
RS-232 cable
ModemModem
Comm Tool
1000
Comm Tool
1000
Comm Tool
1000

3 of 4
5/17/2007
#11093
724-746-5500 blackbox.com
TECH SPECS
Protocol — Asynchronous, basic synchronous, and SDLC
Code Sets — ASCII (7- or 8-bit), EBCDIC (8-bit), Baudot (5-bit), IPARS (6-bit),
and Transcode (6-bit); translates to hex (5-, 6-, 7-, or 8-bit)
Data Format — 5, 6, 7, or 8 data bits; even, odd, mark, or space parity
(mark or space not supported with 8 data bits); and 1, 1.5, or 2 stop bits;
user-selectable
Flow Control — Hardware (leads user-selectable), software (X-ON/X-OFF,
ACK/NAK, or user-defined), both, or none (user-selectable)
Speed — Async: 50 bps to 19.2 kbps;
Async serial: 50 bps to 38.4 kbps (user-selectable);
Bias-distortion test: 110 bps to 38.4 kbps (user-selectable);
Sync serial: 300 bps to 64 kbps or external clock (user-selectable);
Sync BERT: 300 bps to 56 kbps or external clock (user-selectable);
Parallel: Up to 15,000 cps transmit and receive
Maximum Distance — 50 ft. (15.2 m) to any attached RS-232 device,
or 20 ft. (6.1 m) to any attached parallel device, using standard cables
Internal Memory — 2560 bytes of NVRAM divided into 16 variable-length
buffers for storing user (test) messages; 4096 bytes of RAM for data
trapping (separable into two 2048-byte buffers for dual-line trapping);
additional NVRAM for storing test-setup configurations and test results
Diagnostics — Full self-test including ROM, RAM, interface, keypad,
display, alarm, and voltmeter tests
Leads Supported — DB25: All; Centronics: 1 through 13 and 19 through 33
(STROBE; DATA 1 through DATA 8; ACK; BUSY; PAPER END; SELECT OUT;
ground returns for the STROBE, DATA, ACK, BUSY, and PRIME leads;
PRIME; FAULT; and GROUND respectively)
MTBF — 78,000 hours
User Controls — (9) Function keys; (1) ON/OFF rocker switch; (1) TRAP
DISPLAY/ PRINT pushbutton; and (3) 8-position DIP switches and
(1) 5-position DIP switch for connecting/ disconnecting leads
Enclosure — Molded ABS plastic
Interface — EIA RS-232 (DTE and DCE), Centronics parallel, Dataproducts
parallel
Connectors —
Top-mounted: (2) DB25 female, (1) configured as DTE, (1) configured
as DCE; (1) 36-pin Centronics female; (54) D-series male pins: (1) for
each of the (25) broken-out leads on each of the the Comm Tool
1000’s (2) DB25 connectors; (3) for forcing voltage; and (1) for
pulse trap;
Side-mounted: (1) Barrel connector for AC adapter
Indicators — (100) LEDs: (1) red and (1) green for each line of the interface;
(1) 2-row x 16-character LCD screen
Temperature Tolerance — Operating: 32 to 122˚F (0 to 50˚C);
Storage: -4 to +158˚F (-20 to +70˚C)
Humidity Tolerance — Up to 95%, noncondensing
Power — 9 VDC from either (3) alkaline 9-volt batteries (included) or
desktop power supply (also included; 115-VAC/60-Hz or 230-VAC/50-Hz
input, user-selectable)
Size — 3.4"H x 10.9"W x 6"D (8.6 x 27.7 x 15.2 cm)
Weight — 2.6 lb. (1.2 kg) including batteries
✦ The Comm Tool 1000.
✦ Three alkaline 9-volt batteries.
✦ An AC adapter (power supply) with an input cord
suitable for North American use.
✦ A 36-inch (91.4-cm), 25-conductor ribbon cable with a
DB25 male connector on one end and DB25 male and
female connectors on the other end.
✦ A 36-inch (91.4-cm), 36-conductor ribbon cable with
a 36-pin Centronics male connector on one end and
36-pin Centronics male and female connectors on the
other end.
✦ A test probe.
✦ Five individual and two multipoint jumper wires.
✦ A user’s manual.
✦ A carrying case.
WHAT‘S INCLUDED
• Replacement batteries.
• RS-232 cable, to connect most devices (including the
serial ports of IBM PC/XT™compatible PCs) to the
Comm Tool 1000.
• IBM AT serial modem cable, to connect your IBM AT
compatible PC’s serial port to the Comm Tool 1000.
• PC parallel-printer cable, to connect a PC’s parallel port
to the Comm Tool 1000.
• Centronics compatible cable, to connect the Comm Tool
1000 to a parallel printer.
• AC and data-line surge protectors.
• A country-specific input cord or adapter for the power
supply, to operate the Comm Tool 1000 outside of North
America.
YOU MIGHT ALSO NEED
Item Code
Comm Tool 1000 DT450A

4 of 4
5/17/2007
#11093
724-746-5500 blackbox.com
Here are just a few tests that you can perform with the
Comm Tool 1000:
• Do complex sync polled devices’ testing without having to
attach them to a PC, mini, or mainframe host. The Comm
Tool 1000 can simulate such hosts’ presence.
• You can use the Comm Tool 1000 to identify voltage-level
problems in your marginal RS-232 devices. The unit
functions as a pulse-level voltmeter, identifying the voltage
at which your device operates. (RS-232 devices usually
operate at voltages ranging from +3 to +12 volts.)
• Other tests you can perform with the Comm Tool 1000
include:
a) Verifying whether devices are DTE or DCE;
b) Finding out an unidentified data stream’s data format
and data rate;
c) Testing the serial and parallel channels’ character-per-
second throughput and how closely the measured
throughput approaches the ideal;
d) Measuring the mark/ space bias distortion induced by
transmission channels;
e) Timing events (measuring the delay between signal
transitions).
• The Comm Tool 1000 supports a variety of communication
protocols, including asynchronous, “basic” synchronous,
and SDLC (Synchronous Data Link Control), an IBM host-to-
terminal scheme. It also supports the Centronics parallel
interface and (with the proper adapter cables) the
Dataproducts®parallel interface as well.
• Besides those shown in the illustrations above, applications
that the unit would function well in include:
a) Monitoring SNA traffic to and from an IBM 3274 or
similar computer;
b) Polling/multidrop modem testing;
c) Verifying the RS-232 output and control leads on an
attached RS-232 device.
Technically Speaking
Recognize any of these situations?
• You wait more than 30 minutes to get through
to a vendor’s tech support.
• The so-called “tech” can’t help you or gives you
the wrong answer.
• You don’t have a purchase order number and the
tech refuses to help you.
• It’s 9 p. m. and you need help, but your vendor’s
tech support line is closed.
According to a survey by Data Communications
magazine, 90% of network managers surveyed say
that getting the technical support they need is extremely
important when choosing a vendor. But even though
network managers pay anywhere from 10 to 20% of their
overall purchase price for a basic service and support
contract, the technical support and service they receive falls
far short of their expectations—and certainly isn’t worth
what they paid.
At Black Box, we guarantee the best value and the
best support. You can even consult our Technical Support
Experts before you buy if you need help selecting just
the right component for your application.
Don’t waste time and money—call Black Box today.
Why Buy From Black Box? Exceptional Value.
Exceptional Tech Support. Period.