Dynamix UM-A4W User manual

DYNAMIX UM-A4W
ADSL Router
4 Port 10/100 Mbps
Fast Ethernet Switch
User Manual

Contents
Chapter1:Introduction 7
1.1Features 7
1.2Scope 11
1.3Audience 12
1.4DocumentStructure 13
1.5SystemRequirement 14
Chapter 2 : Getting To Know IEEE 802.11b WirelessADSLRouter 15
2.1 The IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router’s Back Panel 15
2.2 The IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router’s Front Panel 16
2.3ConnectionMechanism 17
Chapter 3. Administrator’s Computer Setting 19
3.1Windows98/ME 20
3.2Windows2000 22
3.3WindowsXP 24
Chapter4.DeviceAdministration 26
4.1Login 26
4.2QuickSetup 29
4.2.1 Quick Setup : Automatic Setting 30
4.2.2 Quick Setup : Manual Setup 33
4.3AdvancedMode 38
4.3.1 Advanced Setup—Status 39
4.3.1.1 Status – Main Status 40
4.3.1.2 Status – PPP 42
4.3.1.3 Status – ADSL 44
4.3.2 Advanced Setup—Configuration 47
4.3.2.1 Configuration—WAN 48
4.3.2.2 Configuration—LAN 57
4.3.2.3 Configuration—PPP 60
4.3.2.4 Configuration—NAT 67
4.3.2.5 Configuration – Virtual Server 69
4.3.2.6 Configuration – Bridge Filtering 71
4.3.2.7 Configuration—DNS 73
4.3.2.8 Configuration – Wireless 75
4.3.2.9 Configuration – WLAN Security 77
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P4

4.3.2.10 Configuration – User Password Configuration 79
4.3.2.11 Configuration – Save Setting/Reboot 80
4.3.3 Advanced Setup – Admin Privilege 81
4.3.3.1 Admin Privilege – WAN Status 82
4.3.3.2 Admin Privilege – ATM Status 83
4.3.3.3 Admin Privilege – ADSL Configuration 84
4.3.3.4 dmin Privilege – Route Table 85
4.3.3.5 Admin Privilege – Learned MAC Table 87
4.3.3.6 Admin Privilege – RIP Configuration 88
4.3.3.7 Admin Privilege – Misc Configuration 92
4.3.3.8 Admin Privilege – TCP Status 96
4.3.3.9 Admin Privilege – Admin Password Configuration 97
4.3.3.10 Admin Privilege – Reset To Factory Default 98
4.3.3.11 Admin Privilege – Diagnostic Test 99
4.3.3.12 Admin Privilege – System Log 103
4.3.3.13 Admin Privilege – Local Code Image Update 104
4.3.3.14 Admin Privilege – Network Firmware Image Update 105
4.3.3.15 Admin Privilege – Boot Code Image Update 106
4.3.3.16 Admin Privilege – Firewall 107
4.3.3.16.1.1 Advanced Options – Protection Policy 108
4.3.3.16.1.2Advanced Options – Hacker Log 110
4.3.3.16.1.3 Advanced Options – Service Filtering 111
4.3.3.16.2.1 Firewall Databases – IP Group 112
4.3.3.16.2.2 Firewall Databases – Service Group 113
4.3.3.16.2.3 Firewall Databases – Time Window 114
4.3.3.16.3.1 Inbound/Outbound Policies – Inbound Policy 115
4.3.3.16.3.2 Inbound/Outbound Policies – Outbound Policy 119
4.3.4 Advanced Modep – Manage Public Servers 126
4.4Status 128
4.4.1 Status – Current Setting 128
4.4.2 Status – System Log 129
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P5

Appendix A : Network Address Translation 131
A.1BasicNAT 132
A.2StaticNAPT 133
A.3FunctionalDescriptions 134
A.3.1 Outbound Access 135
A.3.2InboundAccess 137
Appendix B Frequently Asked Questions 138
Appendix C Troubleshooting Guide 141
Appendix D Network Setup Guide 142
Appendix E Common Error Messages 145
AppendixFGlossary 146
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P6

Congratulations on your purchase of this outstanding IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router.
Dynamix UMA4W is an IEEE 802.11b Wireless and 4 Port Switch built-in ADSL Router that
allows ADSL connectivity while providing Wireless LAN capabilities for residential, industries
and SOHO environments. Wireless-B or the so-called 11b is the upcoming 11Mbps wireless
networking standard that’s widely deployed found in homes, businesses, and public wireless
hotspots around the world.
Dynamix UMA4W allows ADSL connectivity while providing Wireless LAN capabilities for
home or office users. It provides a downstream rate of up to 8Mbps and upstream rate of up to
1Mbps for ADSL connection and 11Mbps transfer data rate for the 11b connection.
With minimum setup, you can install and use the router within minutes.

ATM Protocols
Support PPPoA ( RFC2364 ).
Support PPPoE ( RFC2516 ).
Router/Bridged Ethernet over ATM ( RFC1483 ).
Classical IP over ATM ( RFC1577 ).
ATM Forum UNI 3.1/4.0 PVC, ATM SAR, ATM AAL5 and OFM F4/F5.
Support up to 8PVCs.
802.11b Wireless Networking
IEEE 802.11b standard compliant.
DSSS modulation with data rate up to 11Mbps.
Support 2.412GHz ~ 2.484GHz frequency ranges.
64-bit and 128-bit WEP encryption security.
Wireless access can be restricted by MAC address.
Wireless network name broadcast can be turned off so that only devices that have
the net
work name (SSID) can connect.
Built-in dual dipole diversity antenna.
Router Mode
IP Routing – RIPv1 and RIPv2.
Static Routing.
DHCP Server and Client.
Support DNS proxy.
Support NAT and NAPT functionality.
Support IPSec, L2TP, PPTP Pass-Through.
Support ICMP and IGMP.
Firewall
Statefull Packet Inspection ( SPI ).
DoS ( Denial of Service ) protection.
Service Filtering.
Access Policies based on IP Address, Service Group, Time, Inbound/Outbound Policy.
Hacker Log.
Ethernet Standards
Built-in 4 Port 10/100Mbps Ethernet Switch which compliant with IEEE 802.3x
standards
Automatic MDI/MDI-X crossover for 10/100Base-T/port.
Web-Based Management
Firmware upgrade via FTP.
WAN and LAN connection statistics.
Configuration of static routes and routing table, NAT/NAPT and VCs.
PPP user ID and password.
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P8

Security Support
Hidden by NAT. NAT opens a temporary path to the Internet for requests originating
from the
local network. Requests originating from outside the LAN are discarded,
preventing users
out-side the LAN from finding and directly accessing the PCs on the
LAN.
Port Forwarding with NAT. The IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router allows
you to direct incoming traffic to
specific PCs based on the service port number of
the incoming request, or to one designated “DMZ” host computer. Forwarding of
single ports or ranges of ports are configurable.
Support URL Blocking. Prevent any LAN clients from accessing specific Internet site
by set-
ting the URL keywords. The IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router will reject
all those web site whose URL names are matched or partially matched with the
keywords.
Support MAC Filtering function. This function enable the administrator to control
the
LAN client
computers to access the Internet by the hardware MAC Address.
Content Filtering
Blocks unwanted traffic from the Internet to your LAN.
Blocks access from your LAN to Internet locations or services that you’d specified.
Logs security incidents. The IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router will log
security events such as blocked
incoming traffic, port scans, attacks, and
administrator logins.
Extensive Protocol Support
IP Address Sharing by NAT. The IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router allows several
networked PCs to share an
Internet account using only a single IP address, which
may be statically or dynamically
assigned by your Internet service provider (ISP).
Automatic Configuration of DHCP. The IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router
dynamically assigns network configuration information, including IP Address, WAN
Gateway, Domain Name Server ( DNS ) Addresses, … etc. This greatly simplifies
configuration of PCs on your local network.
Dynamic DNS. This is a method of keeping a domain name linked to a changing IP
Address as not all computers use Static IP addresses. Typically, when a user connects
to the Internet,
the user's ISP assigns an unused IP address from a pool of IP addresses,
and this address
is used only for the duration of that specific connection.
PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE). PPPoE is a method for the encapsulation of PPP packets
over
Ethernet frames from the user to the ISP over the Internet. One reason PPPoE is
preferred
by ISPs is because it provides authentication (username and password) in
addition to data transport. A PPPoE session can be initiated by either a client
application residing on a PC, or by client firmware residing on a modem or router.
PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) – PPTP is a protocol ( set of communication
rules )
that allows corporations to extend their own corporate network through private
" Tunnels "
over the public Internet. Effectively, a corporation uses a wide-area
network as a single large
local area network. A company no longer needs to lease its
own lines for wide-area com
munication but can securely use the public networks. This
kind of interconnection is known as a virtual private network.
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P9

Easy Installation and Management
Quick Setup. The Quick Setup is meant to help you install the product quickly and
easily.
Browser-based management. Browser-based configuration allows you to easily
configure
your router from almost any type of personal computer, such as Windows,
Macintosh or
Linux.
Visual monitoring. The IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router’s front panel’s LEDs
provide an easy way to monitor the connection status and activity.
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P10

1.5 System Requirement
Personal computer (PC)
Pentium II compatible processor and above
Internet Browser
64 MB RAM or more
50 MB of free disk space minimum
Ethernet Network Interface Controller (NIC) RJ45 Port
An installed IEEE 802.11b or IEEE 802.11g wireless Adaptor
Ethernet (CAT5) Cable
Power adaptor for IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router
CD-ROM drive
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P14

Chapter 2 : Getting To Know Wireless ADSL Router
2.1 Back Panel :
The back panel of the IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router contains WAN/LAN Connection,
USB Port Connection and Power Switch.
WAN Port for connecting the IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router to the
ADSL Service Provider.
Ports 1-4 Four 10/100Mbps Ethernet Port for connecting the IEEE 802.11b
Wireless ADSL Router to the network devices, such as PCs.
USB USB Rev. 1.1 specification compliant for host computer connection.
Power 12VDC/1A Power adapter outlet.
Switch Power Switch to ON/OFF the IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router.
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P15

2.2 Front Panel
The IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router’s LEDs indicators display information about the
device’s status.
POWER Steady green light indicates the router is powered on.
WLAN
READY Wireless system status indicators when blinking indicate wireless
system is alive.
ADSL Steady green light indicates a valid ADSL connection. This will light
after theADSL negotiation process has been settled.
RXD Blinking green light indicates an active WAN session.
1 : LINK/ACT Steady green light indicates a valid Ethernet connection. Blinking
green light indicates active Ethernet session.
2 : LINK/ACT Steady green light indicates a valid Ethernet connection. Blinking
green light indicates active Ethernet session.
3 : LINK/ACT Steady green light indicates a valid Ethernet connection. Blinking
green light indicates active Ethernet session.
4 : LINK/ACT Steady green light indicates a valid Ethernet connection. Blinking
green light indicates active Ethernet session.
RESET Restore the IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router’s factory default
setting.
!
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P16
The Reset button can be used in one of two ways :
1. Reboot the IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router while keeping all of its setting.
2. Restore the IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router’s factory defaults and clear
all the setting.

2.3 Connection Mechanism
This section describes the hardware connection mechanism of your IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL
Router on your Local Area Network (LAN) connect to the Internet, how to configure IEEE
802.11b Wireless ADSL Router for Internet access or how to manually configure your Internet
connection.
You need to prepare the following items before you can establish an Internet connection through
your IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router :
1. A computer which must have an installed Ethernet Adaptor and an Ethernet Cable or
2. A computer which have an installed IEEE 802.11b or IEEE 802.11g Wireless Adaptor.
3. An ADSL service account and configuration information provided by your Internet Service
Provider ( ISP ). You will need one or more of the following configuration parameters to
connect your IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router to the Internet :
a. VPI/VCI parameters
b. Multiplexing Method
c. Host and Domain Names
d. ISP Login Name and Password
e. ISP Domain Name Server ( DNS ) Address
f. Fixed or Static IPAddress.
Figure below shows the overall hardware connection mechanism of your IEEE 802.11b Wireless
ADSL Router.
!
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P17
A
ll the Ethernet port of the IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router supports auto
crossover capability.

Follow the following steps or instructions for connecting your IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL
Router :
1. Turn off your computer.
2. Connect the ADSL port of your IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router to the splitter DSL port
with a RJ-11 cable.
3. Connect the Ethernet cable ( RJ-45 ) from your IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router to the
Ethernet Adaptor in your computer.
4. Connect the Power adaptor to the IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router and plug the other
end into a Power outlet.
5. Turn on your IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router.
6. Turn on your computer.
7. Refer to the next chapter to setup or configure your Network Adaptor.
The Power light will lit after turning on the IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router.
A
uto and self diagnostic process will turn the LED indicators ON and OFF during
the process.
!
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P18

Chapter 3. Administrator’s Computer Setting
The instruction in this section will help you configure your computers to be able to communicate with
this IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router.
Computers access the Internet using a protocol called TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/ Internet
Protocol). Each computer on your network must have TCP/IP installed and selected as its networking
protocol. If a Network Interface Card (NIC) is already installed in your PC, then TCP/IP is probably
already installed as well.
The following description assumes the IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL Router been set to factory default.
(If not, please hold the reset button down for 10 seconds). The default IEEE 802.11b Wireless ADSL
Router’s LAN IP is 10.0.0.2.
Follow the procedures below to set your computer function as a DHCPClient.
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P19

3.1 Windows 98/ME
Step 3: Select the network adapter
installed and click on Properties.
Step 4: Select Obtain an IPaddress automatically.
Step 1: Click Start→Settings→Control Panel.
Step 2: Double-click the Network icon.
2
1
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P20

2
1
Step 6: Select Disable DNS then click OK.
Step 5: Erase all the previous setting.
Step 7: System may request to restart the Windows operating system. Press Yes to restart your computer.
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P21

3.2 Windows 2000
Step 4: Select Internet Protocol(TCP/IP) and
click Properties.
Step 3: Right Click on the Local Area
Connection and select Properties.
Step 1: Click Start→Settings→Control Panel.
Step 2: Double-click the Network and Dial-up
Connections icon.
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P22

3
2
1 Step5: Select Obtain an IPaddress automatically
and Obtain DNS server address
automatically. Then click OK.
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P23

Step 3: Right Click on the Local Area
Connection and select Properties.
Step 1: Click Start→Click Control Panel.
Click Switch to Classic View.
Step 2: Double-click the Network Connections icon.
Step 4: Select Internet Protocol(TCP/IP)
and click Properties.
3.3 Windows XP
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P24

Step5: Select Obtain an IPaddress automatically and
Obtain DNS server address automatically. Then
click OK.
3
2
1
IEEE802.11bWirelessADSLRouter P25
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