elsner elektronik KNX PY User manual

KNX PY
Pyranometer
Technical specifications and installation instructions
Item number 70157
EN
Elsner Elektronik GmbH Control and Automation Engineering
Sohlengrund 16
Germany Fax +49 (0) 70 33 / 30 945-20 www.elsner-elektronik.de


1 Content
Elsner Elektronik GmbH • Sohlengrund 16 • D-75395 Ostelsheim • Germany
Pyranometer KNX PY • from software version 1.00, ETS programme version 1.11
Status: 22.07.2019 • Errors excepted. Subject to technical changes.
1. Description ........................................................................................... 3
1.1. Scope of delivery ...................................................................................................... 3
1.2. Technical specifications ........................................................................................... 3
2. Installation and commissioning ........................................................... 4
2.1. Installation notes ...................................................................................................... 4
2.2. Location ..................................................................................................................... 5
2.3. Mounting the sensor ................................................................................................ 6
2.3.1. Attaching the mount ..................................................................................... 6
2.3.2. View of rear side and drill hole plan ........................................................... 7
2.3.3. Preparing the sensor .................................................................................... 8
2.3.4. PCB layout ..................................................................................................... 9
2.3.5. Mounting the sensor .................................................................................... 9
2.4. Notes on mounting and commissioning .............................................................. 10
3. Addressing of the device at the bus .................................................. 10
4. Maintenance ....................................................................................... 10
5. Transmission Protocol ....................................................................... 11
5.1. List of all communication objects ......................................................................... 11
6. Setting of parameters ........................................................................ 13
6.1. General settings ..................................................................................................... 13
6.2. Threshold values .................................................................................................... 14
6.2.1. Threshold value 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 ........................................................................ 14
6.3. Logic ........................................................................................................................ 15
6.3.1. AND Logic 1 / 2 ............................................................................................ 16
6.3.2. Linkage inputs of AND Logic ..................................................................... 17
6.3.3. OR Logic 1 / 2 .............................................................................................. 17
6.3.4. Linkage inputs of OR Logic ........................................................................ 18

2 Clarification of signs
This manual is amended periodically and will be brought into line with new software
releases. The change status (software version and date) can be found in the contents footer.
If you have a device with a later software version, please check
www.elsner-elektronik.de in the menu area "Service" to find out whether a more up-to-
date version of the manual is available.
Clarification of signs used in this manual
Installation, inspection, commissioning and troubleshooting of the device
must only be carried out by a competent electrician.
Safety advice.
Safety advice for working on electrical connections, components,
etc.
DANGER! ... indicates an immediately hazardous situation which will lead to
death or severe injuries if it is not avoided.
WARNING! ... indicates a potentially hazardous situation which may lead to
death or severe injuries if it is not avoided.
CAUTION! ... indicates a potentially hazardous situation which may lead to
trivial or minor injuries if it is not avoided.
ATTENTION! ... indicates a situation which may lead to damage to property if it is
not avoided.
ETS In the ETS tables, the parameter default settings are marked by
underlining.

3 Description
Pyranometer KNX PY • Status: 22.07.2019 • Technical changes reserved. Errors reserved.
1. Description
The Pyranometer KNX PY measures global irradiance, which is perceived as heat.
The measured current irradiance (watts per squaremetre) allows for drawing conclu-
sions on the energy input to an area during a defined period of time (kilowatt hours per
squaremetre). Both values can be read out by the KNX PY. Four switching outputs
with adjustable threshold values as well as additional AND and OR logic gates are
available.The sensor system, the evaluation electronics and the electronics of the bus
connection are mounted in a compact housing.
Functions:
•Measurement of global irradiance: The current irradiance is measured
(W/m²). The energy input to an area during a defined period of time can be read
out (kWh/m²)
•4 threshold values can be adjusted per parameter or via communication
objects
•2 AND and 2 OR logic gates with each 4 inputs. Every switching incident as
well as 8 logic inputs (in the form of communication objects) may be used as
inputs for the logic gates. The output of each gate may optionally be configured
as 1 bit or 2 x 8 bits
Configuration is made using the KNX software ETS. The product file can be down-
loaded from the Elsner Elektronik website on www.elsner-elektronik.de in the “Ser-
vice” menu.
1.1. Scope of delivery
• Pyranometer with combined wall/pole mounting
• 2x stainless steel installation band for pole installation
1.2. Technical specifications
Housing Plastic material
Colour White / Transparent
Mounting On-wall
Protection category IP 44
Dimensions approx. 96 × 77 × 118 (W × H × D, mm)
Weight approx. 145 g
Ambient temperature Operation -25…+85°C, storage -30…+85°C
Operating voltage KNX bus voltage
Bus current max. 7 mA,
max. 10 mA when programming LED is active
Data output KNX +/- bus terminal plug
BCU type Own micro controller
PEI type 0
Group addresses max. 200

4 Installation and commissioning
Pyranometer KNX PY • Status: 22.07.2019 • Technical changes reserved. Errors reserved.
The product conforms with the provisions of EU directives.
2. Installation and commissioning
2.1. Installation notes
Installation, testing, operational start-up and troubleshooting should
only be performed by an electrician.
CAUTION!
Live voltage!
There are unprotected live components inside the device.
• National legal regulations are to be followed.
• Ensure that all lines to be assembled are free of voltage and take
precautions against accidental switching on.
• Do not use the device if it is damaged.
• Take the device or system out of service and secure it against
unintentional use, if it can be assumed, that risk-free operation is no
longer guaranteed.
The device is only to be used for its intended purpose. Any improper modification or
failure to follow the operating instructions voids any and all warranty and guarantee
claims.
After unpacking the device, check it immediately for possible mechanical damage. If it
has been damaged in transport, inform the supplier immediately.
The device may only be used as a fixed-site installation; that means only when assem-
bled and after conclusion of all installation and operational start-up tasks and only in
the surroundings designated for it.
Elsner Elektronik is not liable for any changes in norms and standards which may occur
after publication of these operating instructions.
Allocations max. 200
Communication objects 52
Measurement range 0…2500 W/m²
0…2196 kWh/m²
Measurement range 5 W/m²
0.1 kWh/m²
Accuracy ± 15% of the measured value
at above 150 W/m²

5 Installation and commissioning
Pyranometer KNX PY • Status: 22.07.2019 • Technical changes reserved. Errors reserved.
2.2. Location
Select an assembly location at the building where sun may be collected by the sensors
unobstructedly. The sensor may not be shaded by the building or for example by trees.
At least 60 cm of clearance must be left all round the device. Concurrently, the prevents
spray (raindrops hitting the device) or snow (snow penetration) from impairing the
measurement. It also does not allow birds to bite it.
Fig. 1
There must be at least 60 cm of space below,
to the sides and in front of the sensor left
from other elements (structures, construction
parts, etc.).
60 cm
Fig. 2
The sensor must be mounted onto a vertical
wall (or pole).
Wall
or
pole
Fig. 3
The sensor must be mounted horizontally in
the lateral direction.
horizontal

6 Installation and commissioning
Pyranometer KNX PY • Status: 22.07.2019 • Technical changes reserved. Errors reserved.
2.3. Mounting the sensor
2.3.1. Attaching the mount
The sensor comes with a combination wall/pole mount. The mount comes adhered by
adhesive strips to the rear side of the housing. Fasten the mount vertically onto the wall
or pole.
Fig. 4
For installation in the northern hemisphere,
the sensor must be aligned to face south.
For installation in the southern hemisphere,
the sensor must be aligned to face north.
Nord
Süd
Fig. 5
When wall mounting: flat side on wall, crescent-
shaped collar upward.
Collar
Fig. 6
When pole mounting: curved side on pole, collar
downward.
Collar

7 Installation and commissioning
Pyranometer KNX PY • Status: 22.07.2019 • Technical changes reserved. Errors reserved.
2.3.2. View of rear side and drill hole plan
Fig. 7
Different mounting arms are available from Els-
ner Elektronik as additional, optional accessories
for flexible installation of the weather station on
a wall, pole or beam (pictures of sensors exem-
plary).
Example of the use of a mounting arm: Due to
flexible ball joints, the sensor can be brought
into ideal position.
Fig. 8
Example use of the hinge arm mounting:
With the hinge arm mounting, the weather sta-
tion projects from beneath the roof overhang.
Sun, wind and precipitation can act upon the
sensors without hindrance.
Fig. 9
Example use of the hinge arm mounting:
Fitting to a pole with worm drive hose clips
Langloch 7,5 x 5 mm
Fig. 10 a+b
Drill hole plan
Dimensions of rear side of housing with bracket.
Subject to change for technical enhancement.

8 Installation and commissioning
Pyranometer KNX PY • Status: 22.07.2019 • Technical changes reserved. Errors reserved.
2.3.3. Preparing the sensor
The sensor cover snaps in on the left and right along the bottom edge (see Fig.).
Remove the cover.
Push the connection cable through the rubber seal on the bottom of the device and
connect voltage and data cable to the provided clamps.
Fig. 11
1 Cover snaps
2 Bottom part of housing
1
2
Unsnap cover
and remove upwards

9 Installation and commissioning
Pyranometer KNX PY • Status: 22.07.2019 • Technical changes reserved. Errors reserved.
2.3.4. PCB layout
2.3.5. Mounting the sensor
Close the housing by putting the cover back over the bottom part. The cover must snap
in on the left and right with a definite “click”.
Fig. 12
1KNXclamp+/-
2 Programming LED
3 Programming pushbutton for
the teach-in of the device
1
2
3
Fig. 13
Make sure the cover and bottom part are
properly snapped together! This picture is
looking at the closed sensor from under-
neath.
Fastening

10 Addressing of the device at the bus
Pyranometer KNX PY • Status: 22.07.2019 • Technical changes reserved. Errors reserved.
To remove it, the sensor can be simply pulled upwards out of the mount, against the
resistance of the fastening.
2.4. Notes on mounting and commissioning
Do not open the device if water (rain) might ingress: even some drops might damage
the electronic system.
After the bus voltage has been applied, the device will enter an initialisation phase last-
ing a few seconds. During this phase no information can be received or sent via the
bus.
3. Addressing of the device at the bus
The device is supplied with the bus address 15.15.250. You can program another ad-
dress into the ETS by overwriting the 15.15.250 address or by teaching via the pro-
gramming key on the circuit board inside the housing.
4. Maintenance
WARNING!
Risk of injury caused by components moved automatically!
The automatic control can start system components and place people in
danger.
• Always isolate the device from the mains for servicing and cleaning.
The device must regularly be checked for dirt twice a year and cleaned if necessary. In
case of severe dirt, the sensor may not work properly anymore.
ATTENTION
The device can be damaged if water penetrates the housing.
• Do not clean with high pressure cleaners or steam jets.
Fig. 14
Push the housing from above into the fas-
tened mount. The bumps on the mount must
snap into the rails in the housing.

11 Transmission Protocol
Pyranometer KNX PY • Status: 22.07.2019 • Technical changes reserved. Errors reserved.
5. Transmission Protocol
Units of measurement:
Irradiation intensity in Watt per square metre (W/m²)
Application of energy in kilowatt hours per square metre (kWh/m²)
5.1. List of all communication objects
Abbreviations Flags:
C Communication
R Read
WWrite
T Transmit
A Actualise
No. Name Function DPT Flags
0 Measured value W/m² Output 9.022 C R T
1 Measured value KWh/m² Output 9.022 C R T
2 Measured value KWh/m² set on 0 Input 1.006 C R W
3 Request maximum value Input 1.006 C R W
4 Maximum value Output 9.022 C R T
5 Reset maximum value Input 1.006 C R W
6 Sensor malfunction Output 1.001 C R T
7 Threshold value 1: 16 bit value Input / Output 9.008 C R W T A
8 Threshold value 1:
1 = increment | 0 = decrement
Input 1.006 C R W
9 Threshold value 1: Increment Input 1.006 C R W
10 Threshold value 1: Decrement Input 1.006 C R W
11 Threshold value 1:
Switching output
Output 1.006 C R T
12 Threshold value 1:
Switching output block
Input 1.006 C R W
13 Threshold value 2: 16 bit value Input / Output 9.008 C R W T A
14 Threshold value 2:
1 = Increment | 0 = Decrement
Input 1.006 C R W
15 Threshold value 2: Increment Input 1.006 C R W
16 Threshold value 2: Decrement Input 1.006 C R W
17 Threshold value 2:
Switching output
Output 1.006 C R T
18 Threshold value 2:
Switching output block
Input 1.006 C R W
19 Threshold value 3: 16 bit value Input / Output 9.008 C R W T A

12 Transmission Protocol
Pyranometer KNX PY • Status: 22.07.2019 • Technical changes reserved. Errors reserved.
20 Threshold value 3:
1 = Increment | 0 = Decrement
Input 1.006 C R W
21 Threshold value 3: Increment Input 1.006 C R W
22 Threshold value 3: Decrement Input 1.006 C R W
23 Threshold value 3:
Switching output
Output 1.006 C R T
24 Threshold value 3:
Switching output block
Input 1.006 C R W
25 Threshold value 4: 16 bit value Input / Output 9.008 C R W T A
26 Threshold value 4:
1 = Increment | 0 = Decrement
Input 1.006 C R W
27 Threshold value 4: Increment Input 1.006 C R W
28 Threshold value 4: Decrement Input 1.006 C R W
29 Threshold value 4:
Switching output
Output 1.006 C R T
30 Threshold value 4:
Switching output block
Input 1.006 C R W
31 Logic input 1 Input 1.001 C R W
32 Logic input 2 Input 1001 C R W
33 Logic input 3 Input 1001 C R W
34 Logic input 4 Input 1001 C R W
35 Logic input 5 Input 1001 C R W
36 Logic input 6 Input 1001 C R W
37 Logic input 7 Input 1001 C R W
38 Logic input 8 Input 1001 C R W
39 AND Logic 1 Switching output 1.001 C R T
40 AND Logic 1 8 bit output A 5.010 C R T
41 AND Logic 1 8 bit output B 5.010 C R T
42 AND Logic 2 Switching output 1.001 C R T
43 AND Logic 2 8 bit output A 5.010 C R T
44 AND Logic2 8 bit output B 5.010 C R T
45 OR Logic 1 Switching output 1.001 C R T
46 OR Logic 1 8 bit output A 5.010 C R T
47 OR Logic 1 8 bit output B 5.010 C R T
48 OR Logic 2 Switching output 1.001 C R T
49 OR Logic 2 8 bit output A 5.010 C R T
50 OR Logic 2 8 bit output B 5.010 C R T
51 Software version readable 217.001 C R
No. Name Function DPT Flags

13 Setting of parameters
Pyranometer KNX PY • Status: 22.07.2019 • Technical changes reserved. Errors reserved.
6. Setting of parameters
6.1. General settings
Measurement value in W/m² • do not transmit
• transmit periodically
• transmit on change
• transmit on change and periodically
From measurement value change of
(only if sending “on change“ )
1 … 50%; 5 %
Periodically transmit measured value all
(only if sending “periodically“)
5 secs … 2 h
Use measurement value in kWh/m² No • Yes
Transmission behaviour as with measured value in W/m²
Reset measurement value KWh/m² to 0 • at sunrise
• on reception of a communication object
Use maximum value No • Yes
(Value is not retained after reset)
Use malfunction object No • Yes
Maximum message rate 1 • 2 • 3 • 5 • 10 • 20 messages per second

14 Setting of parameters
Pyranometer KNX PY • Status: 22.07.2019 • Technical changes reserved. Errors reserved.
6.2. Threshold values
The instantaneous global radiation in Central Europe at mid-day in summer is when
the sky is clear 900 … 1000 W/m² and when the sky is overcast approx. 100 W/m².
6.2.1. Threshold value 1 / 2 / 3 / 4
Threshold value
If threshold value is set via Parameter:
If threshold value is set via Communication object
Switching output
Transmission delays after power up and programming
Measurement values and threshold values 5 secs … 2 h
Switching outputs and logic outputs 5 secs … 2 h
Use threshold value 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 No • Yes
Threshold value setting via Parameter • Communication object
Threshold value setting via Parameter
Threshold value in W/m² 0 … 2500; 500
Hysteresis of the threshold value in % 0 … 50; 20
Threshold value setting via Communication object
The last communicated value shall be retai-
ned
• not
• after voltage restoration
(the changed threshold value can be safed
at least 100,000 times )
• after voltage restoration and
programming (Attention: Do not use
during initial start-up)
Start threshold value in W/m²
valid until 1. communication
0 … 2500; 500
Type of threshold value change • Absolute value with a 16-bit comm. object
• Increase / Decrease with a comm. object
• Increase / Decrease with two
comm. objects
Step length in W/m²
(only if type of threshold value change is
„Increase/Decrease“)
1 • 2 • 5 • 10 • 20 • 50 • 100 • 200
Hysteresis of the threshold value in % 0 … 50; 20
Output is
(TV = Threshold Value)
• TV above = 1 | TV - Hyst. below = 0
• TV above = 0 | TV - Hyst. below = 1
• TV below = 1 | TV + Hyst. above = 0
• TV below = 0 | TV + Hyst. above = 1
Switching delay from 0 to 1 none • 1 secs … 2 h

15 Setting of parameters
Pyranometer KNX PY • Status: 22.07.2019 • Technical changes reserved. Errors reserved.
Block
Only if switching output block is used:
Blocking
„Blocking“ only appears if using „Switching output sends on change“
If block of the switching output is used:
6.3. Logic
Switching delay from 1 to 0 none • 1 secs … 2 h
Switching output transmits • on change
• on change to 1
• on change to 0
• on change and periodically
• on change to 1 and periodically
• on change to 0 and periodically
Transmit switching output in the cycle of
(only if sending “periodically“)
5 secs … 2 h
Use switching output block No • Yes
Use switching output block Yes
Evaluation of blocking object • on value 1: block | on value 0: release
• on value 0: block | on value 1: release
Value of blocking object
before 1. communication
0 • 1
Behaviour of switching output on block • do not transmit message
• transmit 0
• transmit 1
Behaviour of switching output on release if switching output = 0 transmit 0
Use block of the switching output Yes • No
Use block of the switching output Yes
Evaluation of the blocking object • if value 1: block | if value 0: release
• if value 0: block | if value 1: release
Value of the blocking object before
1. communication
0• 1
Behaviour of the switching output
with blocking
• do not send telegram
•send0
•send1
Behaviour of the switching output
with release (selection possible according
to previous settings)
• do not send telegram
• send status of the switching output
• if switching output = 1 => send 1
• if switching output = 0 => send 0
Communication objects logic inputs do not release • release

16 Setting of parameters
Pyranometer KNX PY • Status: 22.07.2019 • Technical changes reserved. Errors reserved.
AND Logic
OR Logic
6.3.1. AND Logic 1 / 2
Logic output sends “one 1 bit Object“:
Logic output sends “two 8 bit objects“:
Logic 1 / 2 not active • active
Logic 1 / 2 not active • active
1. / 2. / 3. / 4. Input • do not use
• all switching events which the sensor
provides (see “Linkage inputs of the AND
logic”)
Logic output sends • not
• one 1 bit object
• two 8 bit objects
Logic output sends one 1 bit object
if logic = 1 object value 1 • 0
if logic = 0 object value 1 • 0
Communication object
AND Logic 1 sends
• in case of the change of logic
• in case of the change of logic to 1
• in case of the change of logic to 0
• in case of the change of logic and
cyclically
• in case of the change of logic to 1 and
cyclically
• in case of the change of logic to 0 and
cyclically
send cyclically every
(only if sending “cyclically”)
5 sec … 2 h
Logic output sends two 8 bit objects
if logic = 1 object A value 0 … 255; 127
if logic = 0 object A value 0 … 255
if logic = 1 object B value 0 … 255; 127
if logic = 0 object B value 0 … 255

17 Setting of parameters
Pyranometer KNX PY • Status: 22.07.2019 • Technical changes reserved. Errors reserved.
6.3.2. Linkage inputs of AND Logic
do not use
Communication object logic input 1
Communication object logic input 1 inverted
Communication object logic input 2
Communication object logic input 2 inverted
Communication object logic input 3
Communication object logic input 3 inverted
Communication object logic input 4
Communication object logic input 4 inverted
Communication object logic input 5
Communication object logic input 5 inverted
Communication object logic input 6
Communication object logic input 6 inverted
Communication object logic input 7
Communication object logic input 7 inverted
Communication object logic input 8
Communication object logic input 8 inverted
Threshold value 1
Threshold value1 inverted
Threshold value 2
Threshold value 2 inverted
Threshold value 3
Threshold value 3 inverted
Threshold value 4
Threshold value 4 inverted
Malfunction
Malfunction inverted
6.3.3. OR Logic 1 / 2
Communication objects
AND Logic 1 A and B sends
• in case of the change of logic
• in case of the change of logic to 1
• in case of the change of logic to 0
• in case of the change of logic and
cyclically
• in case of the change of logic to 1 and
cyclically
• in case of the change of logic to 0 and
cyclically
send cyclically every
(only if sending “cyclically”)
5 sec … 2 h
1. / 2. / 3. / 4. Input • do not use
• all switching events which the sensor pro-
vides (see “Linkage inputs of the OR logic”)

18 Setting of parameters
Pyranometer KNX PY • Status: 22.07.2019 • Technical changes reserved. Errors reserved.
All settings of the OR logic correspond to those of the AND logic.
6.3.4. Linkage inputs of OR Logic
The linkage inputs of the OR logic correspond with the parameters of the AND logic.
The OR logic is additionally provided with the following inputs:
AND Logic output 1
AND Logic output 1 inverted
AND Logic output 2
AND Logic output 2 inverted
Logic output sends • one 1 bit object
• two 8 bit objects
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