Enable-IT 864P Mini DSLAM User manual

Enable-IT 864P
Mini DSLAM
PoE Ethernet Extender Kit
User Manual

INTRODUCING THE 864P MINI DSLAM POEETHERNET
Congratulations on purchasing Enable-IT’s 864P Mini Extended Ethernet PoE DSLAM
— the simplest method to stretch your broadband solutions for in-building deployment in
commercial office buildings, hotels, and multi-tenant residential units.
The 864P Mini PoE DSLAM product offers the lowest cost solution in a simple design for
rapid install using existing 1-pair Telco wiring.
This chapter contains introductory information about the 864P Mini Extended Ethernet
PoE DSLAM and how it can be used in your network. It covers the following topics:
•About the 864P Mini Extended Ethernet PoE DSLAM
•Key Benefits
•Summary of Features
•Typical Applications
About The 864P Mini Extended Ethernet PoE DSLAM
The 864P Mini PoE DSLAM solution addresses the problem of high costs associated
with stretching your backbone with traditional fiber or a series of hubs/repeaters.
In many office buildings, preferred network access is a dedicated Ethernet line,
however, Ethernet over twisted pair wiring has a distance limitation of 328ft. In order
to drive Ethernet signal further, one would have to add repeaters to each segment of
328ft twisted pair cabling; this is often insufficient and too costly in multi-story
buildings. Fortunately, the Enable-IT 864P Mini PoE DSLAM Series extended
Ethernet solutions can push the reach of Ethernet to more than (19) nineteen times
the typical Ethernet distance over a 1-pair Telco wiring infrastructure or better.
A simple design methodology would be to think of the 864P Mini PoE DSLAM extending
a standard Ethernet line up to 6,000ft (1,829m) with a 4-Port 10/100 Ethernet switch,
and can also include dual voice lines simultaneously.
To increase the durability and extended use of the product providing maximum future
technology protection, the 864P Mini Extended Ethernet PoE DSLAM meets the
challenge of modern switched LANs, and allows you to add features and capacity as
your network expands. The Enable-IT 864P Mini PoE DSLAM extended Ethernet
solution has been tested to provide Full-Duplex transport up to 90Mbps over CAT2, and
up to 100Mbps over CAT5e cabling.
Up to 700ft (213m) - 100Mbps
700ft (213m) to 1,350ft (411m) - 90Mbps
1,350ft (411m) to 1,970ft (600m) - 70Mbps
1,970ft (600m) to 2,625ft (800m) - 52Mbps
2,625ft (800m) to 3,280ft (1000m) - 42Mbps
3,300ft (1006m) to 6,000(1,829m) - 30Mbps
Unit Model
Wiring
LAN Data Rate
Max. Distance
860 Pro 1-pair CAT2, up to CAT7 100Mbps FD 6,000ft (1,829m)
* Actual data rate will vary on the
quality of the copper in the wire,
twisted vs. straight pair and
environmental electromagnetic
interference factors.

Key Benefits
The following list identifies the 864P Mini Extended Ethernet PoE DSLAM key benefits.
•Dramatic cost reduction over any competing technology and includes a 4-Port
10/100 LAN switch on each end. Rapid installation with small box profile, no
programming and no firmware to upgrade
•Broadband technology that delivers in-building Ethernet access over 1-pair of
existing Category 2, up to Category 5e, 6 or 7, wiring at a maximum distance of
6,000ft (1,829m). Existing spare or actively in use for analog wiring can be used
as well. This means no new wiring is required.
•Provides one scalable infrastructure for Internet access, POTS, VoIP, video, and
virtual private networking (VPN).
•Low profile box capable of supporting Ethernet data all in a single RJ-45 Ethernet
jack (Interlink port).At time of ordering, or afterwards, a RJ-45 dongle can be
requested to use on RJ-11 telephone wiring.
•861P PoE CPE - Quad switched RJ-45 10/100 LAN Ethernet ports for expansion
without adding a hub or switch on each end.
Summary Of Features
The Enable-IT 864P Mini Extended Ethernet PoE DSLAM has the following hardware
features:
•Extended Ethernet line over existing CAT2 up to CAT5e / CAT7 wiring
•Uses RJ-45 Interlink port for transport (dual voice, 100Mbps data and PoE)
•Rapid Telco style installation – no programming required
•Supports digital VoD channels and maintains existing telephone (lifeline POTS)
•Drives Ethernet 100Mbps Full-Duplex service delivery with quad LAN switch,
dual voice up to 6,000ft (1,829m) - can also transport PoE up to 2,500ft natively.
•Network equipment independence – transparent to protocols/applications/MAC
Specifications: Functionality:
Power Indicator Data Rates 10/100Mbps Full-Duplex
100Mbps Link Status/Activity Full-Duplex/Half-Duplex Status/Collisions
VDSL2 Link Status/Activity Protocol independent
Physical Dimensions: 864P Mini PoE DSLAM Interlink ports:
Height: 1.5" (38.1mm) Pins 1 & 2 – Voice line 1 and Ethernet data
Depth: 3.5" (88.9mm) Pins 3 & 6 – Voice line 2 (optional)
Width: 4.26” (108.2mm) Pins 4 & 5 – optional support for PoE
Weight: .4lbs (6.4oz) 2.5lbs Pins 7 & 8 – optional support for PoE
Environment: Interfaces:
Operating temp: -49°F to 168°F (-45°C to 76°C) (1) 5v 4A DC Power Adapter 2.1mm
Storage temp: -49°F to 168°F (-45°C to 76°C) (2) RJ-45 100Mbps LAN Auto negotiate
Humidity 5% to 95%, non-condensing (4) RJ-45 Interlink port

Typical Use Applications
The Enable-IT, Inc. 864P Mini Extended Ethernet PoE DSLAM are usually installed into
telephone wiring infrastructures where extension of backbone services is required and
expensive fiber options are prohibitive. The 864P Mini Extended Ethernet PoE DSLAM
allows a standard Ethernet segment to be deployed quickly over existing 1-pair Telco
copper wiring in combination with existing POTS voice signals. The 864P Mini PoE
DSLAM Interlink ports (RJ-45 interface) carries this 1-pair signaling over the RJ-45 pins
1 & 2 - used as transport for both voice and data. If you use more than 1-pair of wiring,
such as a CAT5 segment, the RJ-45 (pins 3 & 4) are used for voice line 2, and the
remaining pins (4,5,7 & 8) can transport native 802.3af PoE, or are unused.Quad
switched RJ-45 10/100 auto-sensing ports allow the use of LAN devices without adding
an Ethernet hub or switch to either end. An optional RJ-45 dongle can be used in unison
with the RJ-45 Interlink wiring as DSL filters to clean up noise bleeding over your
cabling, as well as combined use for RJ-11 Telephone connections.
Installers have the convenience of a 100Mbps LAN Ethernet unit for peace of mind
connectivity and no device maintenance. Rapid installation allows for minimal
interruption, and the Broadband technology allows for investment protection up to 10 -15
years with no firmware or replacement issues. Bandwidth can be scaled according to
the Broadband access provider needs. The 864P Mini PoE DSLAM is a passive device
so interruption of Internet service does not affect POTS services. Carriers and access
providers can come and go, but the 864P Mini PoE DSLAM extended Ethernet
technologies continue to provide lasting value, such as other utilities like water, gas and
electricity.
The Enable-IT 864P Mini Extended Ethernet PoE DSLAM is suited for the following key
environments:
•Commercial Buildings (Multi-Tenant Units)
•Business Parks (Multi-Tenant Units)
•Apartments (Multi-Residential Units)
•Hotels (Multi-Hospitality Units)
•Business Suites (Multi-Hospitality Units)
•School Campuses (University, K-12)
•College Housing (Multi-Residential Units)
•Mining Operations – Quarries, Mine Shafts
•Nautical Infrastructure – Cruise Ships, Marinas, Dive Operations, Submarines
•Video Surveillance/Security
•WiFi Deployment – ISP’s, RV Parks, Construction Sites
•Manufacturing – Foundries, Pharmaceutical, Aerospace, Automotive,
Petroleum, Concrete Plants, etc.
•Retail POS – Department stores, Bars, restaurants, retail spaces
•Government – Naval ships, FEMA, Housing, USGS, National Parks, Forestry,
Research Stations, NASA, Utilities, etc.
•Education – Outdoor Camps, College & University Campuses
•Healthcare – Hospitals, Elder Care, Outpatient Facilities
•Entertainment – Movie theaters, Home Entertainment, Fairs, Outdoor Venues

INSTALLING THE 864P MINI POEDSLAM
The Enable-IT 864P Mini PoE DSLAM has a distance restriction of 6,000ft (1,829m) over
1-pair of Category 2, up to 4-pair CAT5e / CAT7, wiring from device extension to device
extension. Therefore quick, simple site surveys and installation planning are highly
recommended.
This chapter describes the recommended installation process for the Enable-IT 864P
Mini Extended Ethernet PoE DSLAM. The following topics are covered:
•Site Plan – Installation Design Considerations
•Unpacking the Enable-IT 864P Mini Extended Ethernet PoE DSLAM
•Perform an Out Of The Box Test (OOTBT)
•Performing the On-Site Installation
Site Plan – Installation Design Considerations
The planning process should involve a site walk-through and discovery survey.
Electrical cable measurement tools are the most reliable method to determine the
longest run of hidden wiring. Estimate the best locations to position the Broadband
concentrators to adequately reach desired connectivity on each floor. Document your
findings to use in designing a network topology to support the Ethernet switches and
backbone connectivity. The following are key points to remember in the site survey:
•Total distance limitation of 6,000ft (1,829m) from end-to-end.
•1-Pair CAT2 wiring, or 4-pair CAT5e, .30 gauge, or better, cabling is required for
the 864P Mini PoE DSLAM Interlink ports transmission.
For the Interlink wiring you will need to use RJ-45 connectors. Crimp a RJ-45 Male head
to each end of the contiguous wire run and use pins 1 & 2 straight through. This will
deliver 1 voice line, and Ethernet data. If you desire to use the second voice line, you
can also use pins 3 & 6 on each end straight through.
The 864P Mini PoE DSLAM Interlink ports (RJ-45) carries this 1-pair signaling over the
RJ-45 pins (1 & 2) - used as transport for both voice and data. If you use more than 1-
pair of wiring, such as a CAT5 segment, the RJ-45 pins 3 & 4 are used for voice line 2,
and the remaining pins (4,5,7 & 8) can transport native 802.3af PoE, or are unused. As
an option, telephone dongles can be provided for use with existing RJ-11 wiring.
864P Mini PoE DSLAM
861P PoE CPE

Unpacking the Enable-IT 864P Mini Extended Ethernet PoE DSLAM
Carefully remove the Enable-IT 864P Mini PoE DSLAM packing materials from the box.
Verify that the items listed below are present. Make sure that the equipment supplied
matches what you ordered. If any items are missing or damaged, please contact
Enable-IT or your distributor for assistance.
•(1) Enable-IT 864P Mini PoE DSLAM
o5v AC/DC Country Specific Power adapter
o10ft Ethernet LAN patch cables, Black
o(2) Enable-IT 360 PoE Injectors
•(1) Enable-IT 864P Mini Extended Ethernet PoE DSLAM Quickstart Guide
Perform an Out of the Box Test (OOTBT)
We highly recommend a quick test to ensure the working order of you 864P PoE
DSLAM. First power on the 864P with the supplied power cord. Next, take the 360
PoE Injector provided and power on the unit. Then connect the injector to LAN 1
on the 864P. Use one of the Ethernet patch cords provided and attach to the 864P
Interlink port to each 861P PoE CPE unit. Your 861P CPE units should now be
powered on. The Green Sync LEDs will start flickering slowly and then fast as the
units talk to each other. After a few seconds you should see a solid Green
Interlink Sync LED on each unit to confirm a link is established. This confirms
basic proper operation of the units. Next for a more detailed test and to confirm
your LAN Equipment works with the 864P, connect your Ethernet LAN to the 864P
LAN ports and your Ethernet LAN at the remote CPE end and test connectivity.
The Green Interlink Sync LED will pulse rapidly as it detects traffic.

LED indicators will provide visual operational status of the 864P Mini PoE DSLAM and
861P PoE CPE.
Mode –Yellow Solid LED
Off = CO unit
On = CPE unit
Sync – Green slow to fast flicker LED on power up – indicates negotiation of a link
–Green solid LED indicates link established and rapid pulse is traffic
Act – Yellow LED
Off = No device attached or detected
On = Solid, indicates the presence of local LAN
On = Blinking, indicates the presence of local LAN traffic
Pwr – Green Solid LED indicates the unit is receiving 5v power
Performing the On-Site Installation
After removing the Enable-IT 864P Mini Extended Ethernet PoE DSLAM from the box,
and performing the Out Of The Box Testing (OOTBT), all that remains to install the unit
on-site is to mount the unit, build the interconnect wiring, add voice lines if needed, and
attach the LAN device cabling with the provided Ethernet Patch cords.
Mounting the Enable-IT 861P PoE CPE Ethernet Extender Units
The Enable-IT 861P PoE Ethernet Extender CPE are designed for quick wall mounting.
Choose a location to mount each of the Enable-IT 861P PoE CPE where the maximum
distance does not exceed 6,000ft (1,829m) total between devices to be connected.
When wall-mounting the Enable-IT 864P Mini PoE DSLAM unit it is recommended that
you use the appropriate screw anchors for your mounting surface. If mounting on
existing plywood use wood screws; if mounting onto drywall or sheetrock, use plastic
drywall anchors to secure your installation.
Building the 864P Mini PoE DSLAM Interlink Wiring
The most important aspect of the installation is the correct wiring of the Interlink cabling.
The 864P Mini PoE DSLAM Interlink port (RJ-45 interface) carries this 1-pair signaling
over the RJ-45 (pins 1 & 2) - used as transport for both voice and data. If you use more
than 1-pair of wiring, such as a CAT5 segment, the RJ-45 (pins 3 & 4) are used for voice
line 2, and the remaining pins (4,5,7 & 8) can transport native 802.3af PoE, or are
unused.
For all wiring you will need to crimp a RJ-45 Male head to each end of the contiguous
wire run and using the following (pins 1 & 2) straight through. This will deliver 1 voice
line, and Ethernet data. If you desire to use the second voice line, you will need to
request our optional dongle that will allow for connecting telephone lines to this interlink
wiring. Insert the completed RJ-45 ends into the 864P Mini PoE DSLAM Interlink port on
each 861P PoE CPE unit.
864P Mini PoE DSLAM
861P CPE

Cabling Devices To The Enable-IT 864P Mini PoE DSLAM Extended Ethernet Kit
Attach your remote LAN device to the 864P Mini PoE DSLAMCPE unit LAN ports with
Ethernet patch cord provided. Attach your local LAN to the 864P Mini PoE DSLAMCO
LAN ports with Ethernet patch cord provided. Attach the power adapters to both 864P
Mini PoE DSLAM units.
Attachyour local Interlink cabling end to the 864P Mini PoE DSLAM Interlink ports –
Then do the same for the remote end and plug into the 864P Mini PoE DSLAMCPE unit
Interlink port. The Sync LED’s will flicker in a sequence, talking to each other until they
go solid. Your equipment should now be powered up and functioning.
LED indicators will provide visual operational status of the 864P Mini PoE DSLAM and
861P PoE CPE.
Mode –Yellow Solid LED
Off = CO unit
On = CPE unit
Sync – Green slow to fast flicker LED on power up – indicates negotiation of a link
–Green solid LED indicates link established and rapid pulse is traffic
Act – Yellow LED
Off = No device attached or detected
On = Solid, indicates the presence of local LAN
On = Blinking, indicates the presence of local LAN traffic
Pwr – Green Solid LED indicates the unit is receiving 5v power
Troubleshooting
First examine the backbone wiring pair and make sure you have solid connections. The
Interlink Sync LED will be lit solid Green with rapid pulsing on each 864P Mini PoE DSLAM to
show proper connection and pairing. If the Interlink Sync LED Link is flashing slow to fast
and never goes solid…. Then follow the steps below:
1) Make sure your wiring is straight through and not connected to any Telco punch
down blocks; If so remove from the block and use Telco butt clips to bridge
wire.
2) Check for a firm connection of the RJ-45 connections in each 864P Mini PoE
DSLAM unit, and power is applied to the 864P Mini PoE DSLAM & 861P PoE
CPE units.
3) You can easily isolate any issue by performing an Out of the Box Test
(OOTBT).This test will confirm the correct working order of your Enable-IT
864P Mini Extended Ethernet PoE DSLAM. This will point to a possible issue
with your long distance Interlink wiring being affected by possible outside
interference.

Performance Settings (DIP Switch)
If you are experiencing performance issues with your Ethernet connection you may use the
following DIP switch settings to adjust your application. For DIP switch 2-4 you must toggle
both symmetrically, in other words the 864P and 861P PoE CPE must match. If you turn DIP
switch 3 Up (Off) on the CO, then you must do so for the CPE and vice-versa.
•Switch 1: CO / CPE Mode
CO Mode – Up / Off Position
CPE Mode – Down / On Position
Central Office Equipment (CO) is generally the equipment residing at the Carrier
Telephone office or the head end of a circuit. Customer Premise Equipment (CPE) is
generally the equipment residing on the customer side of a circuit. Typically you would
place the CO at the local end and the CPE at the remote end for reference only. CO’s
only communicate with CPE’s.
•Switch 2: Interleaved / Fast Channel
Interleaved Channel – Up / Off Position
Fast Channel – Down / On Position (Default)
Interleaved channel works better for file transfers, where the delivered data must be error
free but latency incurred by the retransmission of error packets is acceptable. Fast
channel is preferred for streaming multimedia, where an occasional dropped bit is
acceptable, but lags are less so.
•Switch 3: Asymmetrical / Symmetrical Mode
Asymmetrical Mode – Up / Off Position
Symmetrical Mode – Down / On Position (Default)
Asymmetrical mode weighs in favor of download speed while sacrificing upload speed
bandwidth. Symmetrical will balance out the download/upload speed for transmitting data
packets. We suggest flipping DIP switch 3 Up (OFF) at a distance of 1,500 feet or less.
•Switch 4: Signal-to-noise Noise Ratio (SNR)
9dB – Up / Off Position
6dB – Down / On Position (Default)
Signal-to-noise ratio is a measurement that refers to how much noise is in the output of a
device, in relation to the signal level. If you experience issues of noise bleeding over the
lines, or high interference in your environment, it is suggested that you switch to 6dB SNR
and change to Interleaved channel.This may help clean up any noise bleeding over your
cabling.