Hamlet HRDSL521W User manual

WIRELESS ADSL2+ ROUTER
USER MANUAL
HRDSL512W-REV2.0
www.hamletcom.com

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Dear Customer,
thanks for choosing an Hamlet product. Please carefully follow the instructions for its use
and maintenance and, once this item has run its life span, we kindly ask You to dispose of
it in an environmentally friendly way, by putting it in the separate bins for
electrical/electronic waste, or to bring it back to your retailer who will collect it for free.
We inform You this product is manufactured with materials and components in compliance
with ROHS directives: 2002/95/CE; with RAEE Directives: 2003/96/CE, Italian Legislative
Decree 2005/151 and following EEC Directives: EN 55022: 2006; EN 61000-3-2: 2006; EN
61000-3-3: 1995 + A1: 2001 + A2: 2005; EN 61000-4-2: 1995 + A1: 1998 + A2: 2001; EN
61000-4-3: 2006; EN 61000-4-4: 2004; EN 61000-4-5: 2006; EN 61000-4-6: 2007; EN
61000-4-11: 2004.
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio
interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Trademarks
All trademarks and company names mentioned in this manual are used for description
purpose only and remain property of their respective owners.
Changes
The material in this document is for information only and subject to change without notice.
Hamlet assumes no liability resulting from errors or omissions in this document, or from
the use of the information contained herein. Hamlet reserves the right to make changes or
revisions in the product design or the product manual without reservation and without
obligation to notify any person of such revisions and changes.

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Summary
Chapter 1 .............................................................................................................................. 4
1.1 Introducing the Wireless ADSL2+ Router.................................. 4
1.2 Features ..................................................................................... 6
1.3 Applications for the HRDSL512W Series ................................. 8
Chapter 2 .............................................................................................................................. 9
2.1 Important note for using the (802.11g) ADSL2+ Router ........... 9
2.2 Package Contents...................................................................... 9
2.3 The Front LEDs........................................................................ 10
2.4 The Rear Ports......................................................................... 11
2.5 Cabling ..................................................................................... 11
Chapter 3 ............................................................................................................................ 12
3.1 Before Configuration................................................................ 12
3.2 Install Adsl Router.................................................................... 13
3.3 Factory Default Settings .......................................................... 14
3.4 LAN and WAN Port Addresses................................................ 15
3.5 Information from your ISP........................................................ 15
3.6 Configuring with your Web Browser ........................................ 16
Chapter 4 ............................................................................................................................ 17
4.1 Quick Start ............................................................................... 17
4.2 Interface Setup......................................................................... 21
4.3 Advanced Setup....................................................................... 37
4.4 Access Management ............................................................... 44
4.5 Maintenance ............................................................................ 52
4.6 Status ....................................................................................... 56
4.7 Help.......................................................................................... 62
Chapter 5 ............................................................................................................................ 63

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Chapter 1
Introduction to the Router
1.1 Introducing the Wireless ADSL2+ Router
Welcome to the ADSL2+ Router. Your router is an “all-in-one” unit, combining an ADSL
modem, ADSL router and Ethernet network switch, providing everything you need to get
the machines on your network connected to the Internet over your ADSL broadband
connection.
The router complies with ADSL2+ standards for worldwide deployment and supports
downstream rates of up to 24 Mbps and upstream rates of up to 1 Mbps. It is designed for
small office, home office and residential users, enabling even faster speed Internet
connections. User can enjoy ADSL services and broadband multimedia applications such
as interactive gaming, video streaming and real-time audio much easier and faster than
ever before.
The product supports PPPoA (RFC 2364 – PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) over ATM
Adaptation Layer 5), RFC 1483 encapsulation over ATM (bridged or routed), PPP over
Ethernet (RFC 2516), and IPoA (RFC1577) to establish a connection with ISP. The
product also supports VC-based and LLC-based multiplexing.
It is the perfect solution to connect a small group of PCs to a high-speed broadband
Internet connection. Multi-users can have high-speed Internet access simultaneously.
This product also serves as an Internet firewall, protecting your network from being
accessed by outside users. Not only provide the natural firewall function (Network Address
Translation, NAT), it also provides rich firewall features to secure user’s network. All
incoming data packets are monitored and filtered. Besides, it can also be configured to
block internal users from accessing to the Internet.
The product provides two levels of security support. First, it masks LAN users’ IP
addresses which are invisible to outside users on the Internet, making it much more difficult

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for a hacker to target a machine on your network. Secondly, it can block and redirect
certain ports to limit the services that outside users can access. For example, to ensure
that games and other Internet applications will run properly, user can open some specific
ports for outside users to access internal services in network.
Integrated DHCP (Dynamic Host Control Protocol) services, client and server, allow
multiple users to get their IP addresses automatically on boot up from the product. Simply
set local machines as a DHCP client to accept a dynamically assigned IP address from
DHCP server and reboot. Each time local machine is powered up; the router will
recognize it and assign an IP address to instantly connect it to the LAN.
For advanced users, Virtual Service function allows the product to provide limited visibility
to local machines with specific services for outside users. An ISP (Internet Service
Providers) provided IP address can be set to the product and then specific services can be
rerouted to specific computers on the local network. For instance, a dedicated web server
can be connected to the Internet via the product and then incoming requests for HTML that
are received by the product can be rerouted to the dedicated local web server, even
though the server now has a different IP address. In this example, the product is on the
Internet and vulnerable to attacks, but the server is protected.
Virtual Server can also be used to re-task services to multiple servers. For instance, the
product can be set to allow separated FTP, Web, and Multiplayer game servers to share
the same Internet-visible IP address while still protecting the servers and LAN users from
hackers.

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1.2 Features
ADSL Multi-Mode Standard
Supports downstream rates of up to 24 Mbps and upstream rates of up to 1 Mbps. It also
supports rate management that allows ADSL subscribers to select an Internet access
speed suiting their needs and budgets. It is compliant with Multi-Mode standard (ANSI
T1.413, Issue 2; G.dmt(G.992.1); G.lite(G992.2)), G.hs (G994.1), G.dmt.bis (G.992.3),
G.dmt.bisplus (G.992.5)). The Annex A and B are supported in different H/W platforms.
Wireless Ethernet 802.11g (wireless router only)
With built-in 802.11g access point for extending the communication media to WLAN while
providing the WEP, WPA and WPA2 for securing your wireless networks.
Fast Ethernet Switch
A 10/100Mbps fast Ethernet switch is built in with automatic switching between MDI and
MDI-X for 10Base-T and 100Base-TX ports. An Ethernet straight or cross-over cable can
be used directly for auto detection.
Multi-Protocol to Establish A Connection
Supports PPPoA (RFC 2364 - PPP over ATM Adaptation Layer 5), RFC 1483
encapsulation over ATM (bridged or routed), PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516) and IPoA
(RFC1577) to establish a connection with the ISP. The product also supports VC-based
and LLC-based multiplexing.
Quick Installation Wizard
Supports a WEB GUI page to install this device quickly. With this wizard, end users can
enter the information easily which they get from their ISP, then surf the Internet
immediately.
Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) and UPnP NAT Traversal
This protocol is used to enable simple and robust connectivity among stand-alone devices
and PCs from many different vendors. It makes network simple and affordable for users.
UPnP architecture leverages TCP/IP and the Web to enable seamless proximity
networking in addition to control and data transfer among networked devices. With this
feature enabled, users can now connect to Net meeting or MSN Messenger seamlessly.
Network Address Translation (NAT)
Allows multi-users to access outside resources such as the Internet simultaneously with
one IP address/one Internet access account. Many application layer gateway (ALG) are
supported such as web browser, ICQ, FTP, Telnet, E-mail, News, Net2phone, Ping,
NetMeeting, IP phone and others.

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Domain Name System (DNS) relay
Provides an easy way to map the domain name (a friendly name for users such as
www.yahoo.com) and IP address. When a local machine sets its DNS server with this
router’s IP address, every DNS conversion request packet from the PC to this router will
be forwarded to the real DNS in the outside network.
Dynamic Domain Name System (DDNS)
The Dynamic DNS service allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname.
This dynamic IP address is the WAN IP address. For example, to use the service, you
must first apply for an account from a DDNS service like http://www.dyndns.org/.
Virtual Server
User can specify some services to be visible from outside users. The router can detect
incoming service request and forward it to the specific local computer to handle it. For
example, user can assign a PC in LAN acting as WEB server inside and expose it to the
outside network. Outside user can browse inside web server directly while it is protected
by NAT. A DMZ host setting is also provided to a local computer exposed to the outside
network, Internet.
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) client and server
In the WAN site, the DHCP client can get an IP address from the Internet Service Provider
(ISP) automatically. In the LAN site, the DHCP server can allocate a range of client IP
addresses and distribute them including IP address, subnet mask as well as DNS IP
address to local computers. It provides an easy way to manage the local IP network.
RIP1/2 Routing
Supports RIP1/2 routing protocol for routing capability.
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
It is an easy way to remotely manage the router via SNMP.
Web based GUI
Supports web based GUI for configuration and management. It is user-friendly and comes
with on-line help. It also supports remote management capability for remote users to
configure and manage this product.
Firmware Upgradeable
Device can be upgraded to the latest firmware through the WEB based GUI.
Firewall
Supports simple firewall with NAT technology and provides option for blocking access from
Internet, like Telnet, FTP, TFTP, WEB, SNMP and IGMP.

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PPP over Ethernet (PPPoE)
Provides embedded PPPoE client function to establish a connection. Users can get
greater access speed without changing the operation concept, sharing the same ISP
account and paying for one access account. No PPPoE client software is required for local
computer. The Automatic Reconnect and Disconnect Timeout (Idle Timer) functions are
provided, too.
1.3 Applications for the HRDSL512W Series

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Chapter 2
Installing the (802.11g) ADSL2+ Router
2.1 Important note for using the (802.11g) ADSL2+ Router
Do not use the router in high humidity or high temperatures.
Do not use the same power source for the router as other equipment.
Do not open or repair the case yourself. If the router is too hot, turn off the power
immediately and have it repaired at a qualified service center.
Avoid using this product and all accessories outdoors.
Place the router on a stable surface.
Only use the power adapter that comes with the package. Using a different voltage
rating power adaptor may damage the router
2.2 Package Contents
Wireless (802.11g) ADSL2+ Router
CD-ROM containing the online manual
RJ-11 ADSL/telephone Cable
Ethernet (RJ-45) Cable
Power adapter
Quick Start Guide

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2.3 The Front LEDs
LED DESCRIPTION
4 PWR Lit RED when power is ON, GREEN when the system is ready
5-8 LAN PORT Lit when connected to an Ethernet device
GREEN for 100Mbps; ORANGE for 10Mbps
Blinking when data is Transmitted / Received
10 WLAN Lit GREEN when the wireless connection is established
Flashes when sending/receiving data
11 WPS LED blinks when WPS function is enabled
12 ADSL Lit GREEN when the device is successfully connected to an
ADSL DSLAM
13 Internet Lit RED when WAN port fails to get IP address
Lit GREEN when WAN port gets IP address successfully

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2.4 The Rear Ports
PORT DESCRIPTION
ON / OFF Power ON/OFF switch
POWER Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack
RESET After the device is powered on, press it to reset the device
0-3 seconds: reset the device
6 seconds above: restore to factory default settings
WPS Push WPS button to trigger Wi-Fi Protected Setup function
Ethernet
1 2 3 4
Connect a UTP Ethernet cable (Cat-5/Cat-5e) to one of the four
LAN ports when connecting to a PC or a 10/100 Mbps network
DSL Connect the supplied RJ-11 (“telephone”) cable to this port
2.5 Cabling
One of the most common causes of problems is bad cabling or ADSL line(s). Make sure
that all connected devices are turned on. On the front of the product is a bank of LEDs.
Verify that the LAN Link and ADSL line LEDs are lit. If they are not, verify that you are
using the proper cables.
Ensure that all other devices connected to the same telephone line as your router (e.g.
telephones, fax machines, analogue modems) have a line filter connected between them
and the wall socket (unless you are using a Central Splitter or Central Filter installed by a
qualified and licensed electrician), and ensure that all line filters are correctly installed and
the right way around. Missing line filters or line filters installed the wrong way around can
cause problems with your ADSL connection, including causing frequent disconnections.

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Chapter 3
Basic Installation
The router can be configured through your web browser. A web browser is included as a
standard application in the following operating systems: Windows 98/XP/Vista/7, Mac OS,
Linux, etc. The product provides a very easy and user-friendly interface for configuration.
3.1 Before Configuration
PCs must have an Ethernet interface installed properly and be connected to the router
either directly or through an external repeater hub, and have TCP/IP installed and
configured to obtain an IP address through a DHCP server or a fixed IP address that must
be in the same subnet as the router. The default IP address of the router is 192.168.1.254
and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0 (i.e. any attached PC must be in the same subnet,
and have an IP address in the range of 192.168.1.1 to 192.168.1.253). The best and
easiest way is to configure the PC to get an IP address automatically from the router using
DHCP. If you encounter any problems accessing the router’s web interface it may also be
advisable to uninstall any kind of software firewall on your PCs, as they can cause
problems accessing the 192.168.1.254 IP address of the router. Users should make their
own decisions on how to best protect their network.
Please follow the steps below for your PC’s network environment installation. First of all,
please check your PC’s network components. The TCP/IP protocol stack and Ethernet
network adapter must be installed. If not, please refer to your Windows-related or other
operating system manuals.
NOTE
Make sure your PC’s Ethernet adapter is set to obtain an IP address automatically. Please
refer to your operating system documentation for more information.

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3.2 Install Adsl Router
1. Power Connection
Plug the supplied power adapter to the wall jack and the other side to the router. Please
note that the plug type may differ according to different countries.
2. LAN Connection
Connect the supplied RJ-45 Ethernet cable to one of the Ethernet ports, and the other side
to the PC’s Ethernet interface.
3. ADSL Connection
Connect the supplied RJ-11 phone cable to the router’s ADSL port, and the other side to
the phone jack on the wall..

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3.3 Factory Default Settings
Before configuring your ADSL Router, you need to know the following default settings.
Web Interface
Username: admin
Password: hamlet
LAN Device IP Settings
IP Address: 192.168.1.254
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
ISP setting in WAN site
PPPoE
DHCP server
DHCP server is enabled.
Start IP Address: 192.168.1.100
IP pool counts: 100
ATTENTION
If you ever forget the password to log in, you may press the RESET button up to 6 seconds
to restore the factory default settings

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3.4 LAN and WAN Port Addresses
The parameters of LAN and WAN ports are pre-set in the factory. The default values are
shown below.
LAN Port WAN Port
IP address 192.168.1.254
Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
DHCP server function Enabled
IP addresses for
distribution to PCs
100 IP addresses continuing
from 192.168.1.100 through
192.168.1.199
The PPPoE function is
enabled to automatically get
the WAN port configuration
from the ISP, but you have to
set the username and
password first.
3.5 Information from your ISP
Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider)
what kind of service is provided such as PPPoE, PPPoA, RFC1483, or IPoA.
Gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference.
PPPoE VPI/VCI, VC / LLC-based multiplexing, Username, Password,
Service Name, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address
(it can be automatically assigned by your ISP when you
connect or be set manually).
PPPoA VPI/VCI, VC / LLC-based multiplexing, Username, Password
and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it can be
automatically assigned by your ISP when you connect or be
set manually).
MPoA (RFC1483/
RFC2684)
VPI/VCI, VC / LLC-based multiplexing, IP address, Subnet
mask, Gateway address, and Domain Name System (DNS)
IP address (it is a fixed IP address).
IPoA (RFC1577) VPI/VCI, VC / LLC-based multiplexing, IP address, Subnet
mask, Gateway address, and Domain Name System (DNS)
IP address (it is a fixed IP address).
Pure Bridge VPI/VCI, VC / LLC-based multiplexing to use Bridged Mode.

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3.6 Configuring with your Web Browser
Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is
192.168.1.254, and click “Go”, a user name and password window prompt will appear.
The default username and password are “admin” and “hamlet”.
Congratulation! You are now successfully logon to the ADSL2+ Router!

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Chapter 4
Configuration
At the configuration homepage, the top navigation menu provides you the link to each
configuration page. The category of each configuration page is listed as below.
Quick Start (Wizard setup)
Interface Setup (Internet, LAN, Wireless)
Advanced Setup (Routing, NAT, ADSL)
Access Management (ACL, IP Filter, SNMP, UPnP, DDNS)
Maintenance (Administration, Time Zone, Firmware, SysRestart, Diagnositics)
Status
Help
Please see the relevant sections of this manual for detailed instructions on how to
configure your router.
4.1 Quick Start

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For detailed instructions on configuring WAN settings, see the Interface Setup section of
this manual.
The Quick Start Wizard is a useful and easy utility to help setup the device to connect to
your ISP (Internet Service Provider) with only a few steps required. It will guide you step by
step to configure the password, time zone, and WAN settings of your device. The Quick
Start Wizard is a helpful guide for first time users.
Click on the “RUN WIZARD” button and follow the step by step instructions as shown in
the following pictures.
Step 1: Click next to begin the Quick Start Wizard.
Step 2: Set your new password. Then click Next.

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Step 3: Choose your time zone.
Step 4: Set your Internet connection.

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Step 5: Configure the wireless network.
Step 6: Click Next to save the new settings of your ADSL Router.
Step 7: The changes have been saved. Click Close to restart the Router.
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