IDEAL Networks PoE Pro User manual

Proof of Performance
PoE Pro
User Guide

2158823.01
PoE PRO
PoE Pro
User Guide
Guide d’utilisation
Bedienungsanleitung
Guida utente
Manual de usuario
Guia do Usuario
158823.01 (05/2019
IDEAL INDUSTRIES Networks Ltd.
Stokenchurch House
Oxford Road
Stokenchurch
High Wycombe
Buckinghamshire
HP14 3SX
United Kingdom

3
158823.01 PoE PRO
© IDEAL INDUSTRIES Networks Ltd 2019
The information contained in this document is the property of IDEAL INDUSTRIES Networks Ltd. and is supplied without
liability for errors and omissions. No part of this document may be reproduced or used except as authorized by contract
or other written permission from IDEAL INDUSTRIES Networks Ltd. The copyright and all restrictions on reproduction
and use apply to all media in which this information may be placed. IDEAL INDUSTRIES Networks Ltd. pursues a policy of
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of supply of any product or service. All rights reserved.
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responsabilité pour les erreurs et les omissions. Aucune partie de ce document ne doit être reproduite ou utilisée, sauf
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English
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Deutsch

4158823.01
PoE PRO
EN
VIDEO
(F-Coax) port
VOICE (6 Pin RJ)
port DATA (8 Pin RJ) port
ON/OFF button
Display
TONE button
TOOLS button
Dual Port Remote
Unit VOICE port
Dual Port Remote
Unit
VIDEO port
selection ( ) button
VOICE port selection
() button
Dual Port Remote
Unit DATA port
Storage for Coax
Remote Unit
DATA port selection
button
WARNING!
Do not attach to AC power or telecoms cables carrying >60volts. The PoE Pro
Tester may be damaged and cause a safety hazard to the user.
CAUTION!
Improperly crimped, damaged or un-crimped plugs can damage the ports on
the PoE PRO Tester. Inspect plugs for proper termination and crimping before
inserting into the tester. Contacts should always be recessed into the plastic
grooves of the plug. Only use 8-Position plugs with the 8-Pin (DATA) port and
6-Position plugs with the 6-Pin (VOICE) port.
!
!

5
158823.01 PoE PRO
POWER
To remove / insert the battery:
• Remove the battery cover screw and the
battery cover from the back of the tester.
• Remove / insert the battery, taking care to
connect correctly and not to trap the cable.
• Replace the battery cover and screw.
To switch the tester ON:
Press the ON/OFF button.
• The display shows the selected port
(VOICE, VIDEO or DATA).
• If the Battery Low Indicator is shown, the
battery should be replaced with a new 9V
battery.
Battery
cover screw
Battery
cover
Setting
Indicator Backlight Indicator
DATA port
selected Battery Low
Indicator
VOICE
port
selected
VIDEO
port
selected
To control the backlight:
• Press the TOOLS button repeatedly until the Backlight Indicator
flashes and the backlight timeout (seconds) is shown.
• Press or to adjust the backlight timeout.
• If zero, the display shows . The backlight will not come on.
• If non-zero, the display shows . The backlight will come on
whenever any button is pressed and after the timeout will first be
dimmed and then go o to maximise battery life.
• Press the TOOLS button repeatedly until the Setting Indicator
disappears.
To switch the tester OFF:
• Press the ON/OFF button.
EN

6158823.01
PoE PRO
TERMINATIONS
The Dual Port Remote Unit can be stored in the bottom end of
the Tester, with the jacks either inside for protection or outside
for testing patch cables without removing it from the Tester,
and provides internal storage for the Coax Remote Unit.
CONNECTIONS
To connect to a cable and to confirm correct connection:
• Use the correct port (VOICE, VIDEO or DATA) according to
the cable connector type. (Use VOICE for RJ11, RJ12, RJ14
or RJ25 cables, VIDEO for F 75 ΩCoax or DATA for RJ45).
• Press the corresponding port button (VOICE, VIDEO or
DATA).
• The display shows the selected port.
• Connect one end of the cable to the selected port on
the tester and the other end to a Remote Unit for cable
identification and testing or to an Identifier for cable
identification only.
• The display shows the type of termination (Remote Unit
or Identifier) and its Number to assist identification when a
number of dierent terminations are in use.
Dual Port
Remote Unit
# 1 (Standard)
Coax
Remote Unit
# 1 (Standard)
# 1 to 12 (Optional - 158053)
RJ45
Remote Unit
# 1 to 12 (Optional - 158050)
RJ45
Identifier
# 1 to 24 (Optional - 158051)
Identifier
Indicator
Termination
Number
Remote Unit
Indicator
EN

7
158823.01 PoE PRO
To test PoE:
• Turn on the PoE PRO tester
• Connect the RJ45 port of the tester to the PoE port or cable to be tested.
• Press the Network button
Above screen is displayed when PoE is detected without an ethernet signal (PoE Injector with
input from a switch). It will be shown for two seconds.
If ethernet is detected, the maximum detected link speed will be shown with the no-load PoE
voltage for two seconds.
PoE TESTING
Unloaded
Voltage
(Voltage detected
when drawing
no power)
PoE Detected
Max
Ethernet
Speed
EN

8158823.01
PoE PRO
EN
Method of Operation
The PoE PRO operates by detecting “pulses”
from a PoE power supply Power Source
Equipment (PSE). These pulses advertise the
PSE’s Class which determines the maximum
amount of power it can supply.
The PoE PRO configures itself to the same
Class as the PSE, simulating a powered
device (PD), and demands the maximum
power that should be available for the
advertised Class.
The initial test measures the voltage supplied
by the PSE with no load. This voltage should
be 48V or greater when connected directly
to the PSE.
When testing for maximum available power,
the PoE PRO will apply a variable load to
the cable while measuring the voltage and
current delivered by the PSE.
The voltage and current measurements are
used to calculate power (watts).
Type(af/at/bt)
Pin and Polarity
PSE Class
Pass/Fail
PoE Detected
Maximum Power
Available (Voltage
displayed while test
is in progress)
Number of pairs
supplying PoE
(2Pr or 4Pr)
After PoE detection is confirmed the PoE PRO will begin the test to classify the PSE. This
process will take up to 10 seconds.

9
158823.01 PoE PRO
Understanding the Results
Volts
Voltage displayed on the results screen is the
“loaded” voltage. It is the voltage measured
when the PoE PRO applies a load to the
cable, simulating a PoE device (PD).
This voltage may be lower than the unloaded
voltage displayed when initially connected.
Watts
Maximum available power is displayed in
watts (W). This is the most power the PoE
PRO is able to demand from the PoE supply
during the test.
Type (af / at / bt /-)
Displays the IEEE 802.3 standard to which
the connected PSE is compatible.
af = IEEE 802.3af
at = IEEE 802.3at
bt = IEEE 802.3bt
Class (0 – 8 or “-“ )
Displays the advertised Class of the Power
Sourcing Equipment (PSE). The class
determines the maximum amount of power
the PSE can supply.
The PoE PRO will adjust its internal load and
attempt to pull the maximum power the
advertised Class supports. The chart below
cross-references Class to supported power.
A “-” will be displayed when the PSE does
not support 802.3af/at/bt negotiation. This
is typical of passive mid-span injectors that
apply voltage to the line regardless of the
connected network device.
Pass / Fail Indication
The test will pass ( ) if the power available
during the PoE load test is equal to, or
greater than the MINIMUM power for
PSE Class.
Example: If class 4 is detected the test will
PASS if 25.5 W or more watts is delivered.
If less than 25.5 W watts is delivered the test
will FAIL.
Class Minimum and Maximum Power
for each Class
0 (—) 12.9 - 15.4 W
13.8 - 4.0 W
26.5 - 7.0 W
312.9 - 15.4 W
425.5 - 30.0 W
540 - 45 W
651 - 60 W
762 - 75 W
873 - 90 W
EN

10 158823.01
PoE PRO
Extended Power Test
Activate the Extended Power Test by holding
the network button for 3 seconds until a
beep is heard.
This feature will attempt to draw up to
90Watts of power from the PSE and can
be activated once a PoE measurement
has been made. Starting with the power
detected during the automatic PoE test,
the PoE PRO will increment power demand
in approximately 5-watt steps until the
either the PSE powers down or 90 watts is
reached. Each power step will be displayed
for one-half second.
Certain PSEs may be capable of delivering
power that exceeds the level defined by the
PSE’s Class in the IEEE 802.3 PoE standards.
The Extended Power Test sets the PoE PRO
to a mode that will not communicate a max
power limit to the PSE. In this mode the PoE
PRO will increase the power load until the
PSE shuts down the port or until 90 watts
is delivered. Carefully watch the display and
note the highest watt value displayed. If the
tester resets, the last number displayed is the
maximum power the PSE can deliver.
Certain high-power PoE devices do not
comply with IEEE 802.3af/at/bt negotiation
protocols. The PoE PRO can be used to
test in a no negotiation mode where it will
operate as simple PoE load and attempt to
draw 90 watts regardless of the PSE Class.
Pairs (2Pr / 4Pr)
Displays whether the PSE is supplying power
on 2 or 4 pairs of the connected cable.
2Pr is shown for 802.3af, 802.3at or some
non-standard compliant PoE injectors.
4Pr is shown for 802.3bt or some non-
standard compliant “HPoE” or “Ultra PoE”
injectors.
Pins (1 - 8)
Displays the pins of the RJ45 connector used
for PoE and the polarity of each pin.
A “+” below the pin number indicates a
positive DC voltage is present.
A “-” below the pin number indicates a
negative DC voltage is present.
If a pin is not used the area below the
number will be blank.
Mid-span vs End-point
Generally, an “end-point” PSE like a PoE
enabled Ethernet switch will use pins 1,2,3
and 6 for PoE.
A “mid-span” injector will generally use pins
4,5,7 and 8 for PoE.
The pin display can be used to determine
whether the PSE is a switch or injector,
although the IEEE 802.3 standards do not
call for this specific pin use.
EN

11
158823.01 PoE PRO
EN
To test a cable:
Connect the cable to the tester and to a
suitable Remote Unit as described above.
• Cable testing runs continuously (except
when in TOOLS mode or if voltage is
detected). There is no need to start or stop
the cable test.
Cable test results are shown using the two
rows of numbers in the lower half of the
display. The top row of numbers refers to the
pins at the near end. The numbers displayed,
and S(Shield), depend on the port in use…
VOICE – Pins 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 are shown
VIDEO – S and Pin 1 are shown
DATA – Pins 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 are shown.
S is shown if the shield is connected.
The lower row of numbers refers to the
pins at the far end. The numbers displayed
show which pin at the far end is connected
to which pin at the near end. Open circuits
and short circuits are shown. Multiple short
circuits are shown in sequence.
Split Pair test:
!next to the Split Pair symbol shows when
the test is disabled.
• When the Split Pair test is enabled, split
pairs will cause the test to fail.
• When the Split Pair test is disabled, split
pairs will not cause the test to fail.
To disable / enable the Split Pair test:
Press and hold the port selection button of
the currently selected port for 2 seconds to
change the setting.
• The Split Pair test is disabled or enabled.
Cable Testing
Shows when
Test Passed
Shows that Pin 8
is disconnected
Shows that
Pins 6 and 7 are short circuit
Shows when Split Pair
test is disabled
Flashes when
Split Pair is
detected
Shows when a crossover
(uplink cable) is detected (does
not cause the test to fail)
Shows that
Pin 6 is connected to Pin 7
Shows when
Test Failed
Shows that Shield
and Pins 1, 2 and 3 are
correctly connected
Shows that
Pin 4 and Pin 5
are reversed

12 158823.01
PoE PRO
To measure the cable length:
Connect the cable to the tester.
• The display shows the cable length.
Press the port selection button of the
currently selected port.
• The display changes to show the overall
cable length or the length of an individual
pair inside the cable.
Repeat to show the length of each pair or the
overall length in turn.
• By investigating the individual pair lengths,
cable faults and distance to fault can be
found.
• The individual pairs are often dierent lengths
and may be longer than the overall cable
because of the internal twisted construction.
Length can be shown in units of either meters
or feet.
To set the length measurement units:
• Press the TOOLS button repeatedly until
either the m or ft symbol flashes.
• Press or
o The length units change between meters
and feet.
• Press the TOOLS button repeatedly until
the Setting Indicator disappears.
Length Measurement
Cable length can be measured using the
built-in Time Domain Reflectometer (TDR)
with either an open circuit or short circuit
or a Remote Unit or Identifier at the far end.
Any TDR can only be used to measure the
length of cables with uniform Characteristic
Impedance. The TDR may not give reliable
results on cables that are not correctly
twisted or using crocodile clips to connect to
the cable.
Accurate length measurement relies on correct setting of the Nominal Velocity of Propagation
(NVP) for the cable to be tested. This can be determined either from the cable manufacturer’s
data or by testing a known length of cable of the same type as the cable to be tested.
To set the NVP:
• Connect a known length (>15m / 50ft) of
cable to the tester (if available).
• Press the TOOLS button repeatedly until
the NVP setting flashes.
• Press or until either the required NVP
or the known cable length is displayed.
• Press the TOOLS button repeatedly until
the Setting Indicator disappears.
Length of Pair 1-2 Length of Pair 3-6
Overall Cable
Length
NVP
Setting
Length Units
EN

13
158823.01 PoE PRO
EN
Voltage Measurement
If a voltage greater than approximately
2volts is detected on any pin(s), cable testing
and length measurement are not possible.
Instead, PoE PRO displays information
about the voltage(s) present and the type of
service that those voltages indicate, where
applicable.
The display shows the detected voltage and
the pins on which it is present, together with
polarity. Depending on the port and the
voltages on the pins, the display also shows
the type of service detected on the cable…
Port Service Voltage Pins
Voice PBX >30v 3-4 or 2-5
Data
PoE (See previous section)
PBX >30v 4-5
ISDN >30v 3/6 – 4/5
Example 1 –
PBX service on
VOICE port
Example 2 –
ISDN service on
DATA port
Example 3 –
Unknown service
on DATA
Shows Pins 3 and 6
are 38volts positive
compared to Pins
4 and 5
Shows Pin 1 is
23volts positive
compared to Pin 7
Shows analog
telephone
service (PBX)
Shows digital
telephone
service (ISDN) Warning Indication
Shows Pin 2 is
48volts positive
compared to Pin 5

14 158823.01
PoE PRO
To switch on the tone generation:
Press the TONE button.
• The currently selected tone type is
generated on the currently selected pins of
the currently selected port.
• Tone generation continues until switched
o or for a maximum of 144 minutes.
To change the port that the tone is
applied to:
Press the relevant port selection button.
• The tone is applied to the selected port
using the tone type and pin settings that
were last used for that port.
To change the pins that the tone is
applied to:
Press the port selection button of the
currently selected port.
• The pins that the tone is applied to change
each time the button is pressed.
To change the tone type:
Press the TONE button.
• The tone type changes each time the
TONE button is pressed.
The tone generation can be controlled
from the far end of the cable, to assist in
confirming that the correct cable has been
traced.
To control the tone generation from
the far end:
Briefly apply a short circuit between any two
wires of the cable.
• The sound of the tone changes.
To switch o the tone generation:
Press and hold the TONE button.
• The tone generation stops and normal
cable testing is resumed.
Release the TONE button.
TONE GENERATION
PoE PRO can be used together with a compatible tone probe (available from IDEAL Networks) to
identify and trace cables. PoE PRO can generate various types of tone on various combinations
of pins. Choice of tone type and pin connection is best determined by experiment, to achieve the
best results with a particular probe type and in a particular cable situation.
Shows
Analog
tone type
Shows
tone type
Shows
Digital
tone
type
Shows the
port that
the tone is
applied to
Shows that
tone is being
generated
Shows pins
that tone is
applied to
EN

15
158823.01 PoE PRO
EN
HUB (PORT) BLINK
To assist in confirming correct cabling of Ethernet installations, PoE PRO can generate
Ethernet signalling on one end of a cable which causes the port LED of the device connected
to the other end to flash.
Hub (port) Blink is only available when the DATA port is selected.
To switch on Hub Blink:
Press the TOO LS button repeatedly until the Ethernet Device
Indicator flashes.
Press or
• The symbol shows that Hub Blink is switched on.
• The Port Segment of the Ethernet Device Indicator blinks.
• Hub blinking continues until switched o or for a maximum
of 144 minutes.
To switch o Hub Blink:
Press the TOOLS button
• The Ethernet Device Indicator Port Segment stops flashing.
• Hub Blink stops.
Ethernet
Device
Indicator
Port
Segment
Cat 3 65
Cat 5/5e/6/6A 72
Cat 7 79
70
RG59 82
NVP

16 158823.01
PoE PRO
Interface vidéo
coaxiale en F
Interface RJ11/12
pour la téléphonie Interface RJ45 pour
le câblage réseau
Bouton ON/OFF
Achage
Bouton
TONALITÉ
Bouton OUTILS
Port RJ11/12 de la
terminaison
Terminaison distante
amovible, fournie
Bouton ( ) de test
pour la VIDEO
Bouton
() de test pour la
TELEPHONE
Port RJ45 de la
terminaison
Port coaxial de la
terminaison
Bouton de test pour
le RESEAU
AVERTISSEMENT !
Ne pas brancher sur une prise électrique alimentée ou sur des liens télécoms
avec plus de 60V présents. Le testeur PoE Pro pourrait être endommagé
définitivement et présenter un risque pour la sécurité de l’utilisateur.
ATTENTION !
Des connecteurs mâles endommagées ou mal sertis peuvent détériorer les
interfaces femelles du testeur PoE Pro. Vérifiez que le sertissage des prises et
que leurs contacts sont en bon état, et que rien de dépasse, avant de brancher
sur le testeur. Utilisez seulement des connecteurs RJ45 8 points sur l’interface
DONNÉES et des RJ11/12 pour la VOIX.
!
!
FR

17
158823.01 PoE PRO
FR
ALIMENTATION ELECTRIQUE
Pour retirer/insérer la batterie:
• Retirez la vis du couvercle de la batterie ainsi
que le couvercle de la batterie à l’arrière du
testeur.
• Retirez la vis du compartiment de la pile et le
couvercle, à l’arrière du testeur.
• Replacez le couvercle de la batterie et la vis.
Pour allumer le testeur:
Appuyez sur le bouton ON/OFF.
• L’écran ache le port sélectionné (VOIX,
VIDÉO ou DONNÉES).
• Si le voyant batterie faible s’ache, il faut
insérer une nouvelle pile neuve de 9V.
Vis de la
trappe du
compartiment
pile
Trappe
compartiment
pile
Indicateur de
réglages Indicateur de rétroéclairage
Port DONNÉES
sélectionné Indicateur de batterie
faible
Port VOIX
sélectionné Port VIDÉO sélectionné
Pour régler le rétroéclairage:
• Appuyez sur le bouton OUTILS à plusieurs reprises jusqu’à ce que l’indicateur
de rétroéclairage clignote et que la durée de rétroéclairage (secondes) soit
achée.
• Appuyez sur ou pour régler la durée de rétroéclairage (en secondes).
• Si la durée est sur zéro, l’écran ache . Le rétroéclairage ne s’allumera jamais.
• Si la durée n’est pas sur zéro, l’écran ache . Le rétroéclairage s’allumera en
appuyant sur n’importe quel bouton. Une fois le délai dépassé, la luminosité
s’atténuera puis l’écran s’éteindra pour optimiser la durée de vie de la batterie.
• Appuyez sur le bouton OUTILS à plusieurs reprises jusqu’à ce que l’indicateur
de réglages disparaisse.
Pour éteindre le testeur:
• Appuyez sur le bouton ON/OFF.

18 158823.01
PoE PRO
Terminaisons distantes
La terminaison distante fournie amovible se range dans le corps de la base
du testeur. Elle se place dans un sens ou dans un autre selon que l’on préfère
protéger les ports des poussières ou que l’on désire l’utiliser en lien directe
avec les ports du dessus du testeur pour les continuités.
CONNEXIONS
Pour brancher un câble et vérifier ses bonnes connexions :
• Utilisez l’interface adaptée (VOIX, VIDÉO ou DONNÉES) en
fonction du type de connecteur du câblage à tester. Utilisez
le port VOIX pour les câbles RJ11/RJ12/ RJ14/RJ25 - le port
VIDÉO pour le coaxial en F 75 Ω- ou le port DONNÉES
pour les câbles RJ45.
• Appuyez sur le bouton du port correspondant (VOIX,
VIDÉO ou DONNÉES).
• L’écran ache le port sélectionné.
• Branchez une extrémité du lien sur le port sélectionné du
testeur et l’autre extrémité : sur la terminaison distante
pour réaliser les tests de continuité & repérage - ou sur un
identificateur pour uniquement le repérage
• L’écran ache le type de terminaison détectée (voir logos
diérents)et le son N° de repérage.
Terminaison
amovible fournie
# 1 (Standard)
Terminaison
coaxiale F
# N°1 est fournie de base
# Kit de 1 à 12 (option Réf.
158053)
Terminaison RJ45
femelle optionnelle
# N° 1 à 12 (Option Réf.
158050)
Identificateur RJ45
mâle
# N° 1 à 24 (option 158051)
Voyant
indiquant la
présence d’un
Identificateur
Numéro
de la
Terminaison
Voyant
indiquant
la présence
d’une
terminaison
FR

19
158823.01 PoE PRO
FR
Pour tester le PoE:
• Allumez le testeur PoE PRO
• Branchez sur le port RJ45 du testeur, le lien PoE à mesurer.
• Appuyez sur le bouton Réseau
L’écran ci-dessous s’ache lorsque de la PoE est détectée sans activité Ethernet (sur un
injecteur PoE avec entrée d’un switch), pendant 2 secondes.
Si une activité Ethernet est détectée, la vitesse maximale sera achée avec la tension PoE
hors-charge, pendant 2 secondes.
TESTS de la PoE
Tension mesurée
hors-charge PoE
(tension détectée quand
aucune puissance n’est tirée)
PoE détectée
Vitesse Ethernet
Maximale
détectée - en
Mb/s

20 158823.01
PoE PRO
Une fois la détection de la PoE confirmée, le PoE PRO démarrera le test pour classifier le
PSE : ce processus prendra 10 secondes maximum.
Méthode de fonctionnement
Le PoE PRO fonctionne en détectant
les “impulsions” venant d’une source
d’alimentation PSE (Power Source
Equipment). Ces impulsions indiquent la
classe du PSE et permettent de déterminer
la quantité maximum de puissance qu’il peut
fournir.
Le PoE PRO se configure tout seul pour
correspondre à la classe du PSE en
simulant un périphériquealimenté(PD,
PoweredDevice), et il envoie une requête
de puissance maximum qui devra être
disponible pour la classe annoncée.
Le test initial mesure la tension fournie par
le PSE sans charge. Cette tension doit être à
48V ou plus une fois connecté directement
au PSE.
Une fois le test lancé pour obtenir la
puissance maximum disponible, le PoE PRO
appliquera une charge variable sur le câblage
tout en mesurant la tension et le courant
fournis par le PSE.
Les mesures de tension et de courant sont
utilisées pour calculer la puissance (watts).
Type(af/at/bt)
Broche et
polarité
Classe PSE
Passe/échec
PoE détectée
Puissance maximale
disponible (tension
achée pendant
que le test est en
cours)
Nombre de paires
alimentées en PoE
(2Pr ou 4Pr)
FR