
Irradian Limited UV201 Radiometer
8
CAUTION: ULTRA VIOLET RADIATION IS HAZARDOUS TO BOTH
THE EYES AND SKIN. TAKE CARE TO AVOID PERSONAL
EXPOSURE DURING MEASUREMENTS.
Irradiance is the measurement of radiometric light per unit area, watts
per metre, W/m
-2
. The part of the spectrum to be measured is defined by
the filter fitted onto the detector. Ideally this should be a filter with a
square spectral response. In practice it rarely is and the filter is defined
with a peak response wavelength and a full width half maximum, FWHM
bandwidth. In all applications it is vital to know the part of the spectrum
being measured by the detector and filter, and if possible to know the
spectrum of the light source. In addition the radiometer should be
calibrated to best suit the measurement conditions. It may even be
necessary to have more than one calibration factor for the same detector
/ filter combination.
For most applications the measurement plane is horizontal and a cosine
corrected diffuser is fitted to the front of the detector assembly. If the
working surface is not horizontal then placing the detector on or parallel
to the worktop is a more representative measurement of irradiance.
Note that all the light sources in the hemisphere above the detector will
contribute to the measurement. The sources may be obvious, lamps or
windows or even walls or other reflecting surfaces. Take care not to
shadow the detector during all measurements.
ALL the DET201UV-Cos detectors are cosine corrected. Measurement
errors will increase as the angle of irradiance increases from the normal
to the filter ring front surface.