Keysight Technologies S9100A User guide

Startup Guide
S9100A 5GMulti-Band
VectorTransceiver

Notices
© Keysight Technologies, Inc. 2019 – 2022
No part of this manual may be
reproduced in any form or by any
means (including electronic storage
and retrieval or translation into a foreign
language) without prior agreement and
written consent from Keysight
Technologies, Inc. as governed by
United States and international
copyright laws.
Manual Part Number
S9100-90001
Edition
Edition 1, April, 2022
Printed in USA
Published By
Keysight Technologies
1400 Fountaingrove Parkway
Santa Rosa, CA 95403
Warranty
THE MATERIAL CONTAINED IN THIS
DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED “AS IS,” AND
IS SUBJECT TO BEING CHANGED,
WITHOUT NOTICE, IN FUTURE
EDITIONS. FURTHER, TO THE
MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY
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DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER
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TO THIS MANUAL AND ANY
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN,
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IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ERRORS
OR FOR INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IN
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HEREIN. SHOULD KEYSIGHT AND THE
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DOCUMENT THAT CONFLICT WITH
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TERMS IN THE SEPARATE
AGREEMENT SHALL CONTROL.
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WARRANT THIRD-PARTY SYSTEM-
LEVEL (COMBINATION OF CHASSIS,
CONTROLLERS, MODULES, ETC.)
PERFORMANCE, SAFETY, OR
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SPECIFICALLY STATED.
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described in this document are
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the terms of such license.
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The Software is “commercial computer
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Pursuant to FAR 12.212 and 27.405-3
and Department of Defense FAR
Supplement (“DFARS”) 227.7202, the
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Accordingly, Keysight provides the
Software to U.S. government customers
under its standard commercial license,
which is embodied in its End User
License Agreement (EULA), a copy of
which can be found at
http://www.keysight.com/find/sweula. The
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does not require or permit, among other
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and the DFARS and are set forth
specifically in writing elsewhere in the
EULA. Keysight shall be under no
obligation to update, revise or otherwise
modify the Software. With respect to
any technical data as defined by FAR
2.101, pursuant to FAR 12.211 and
27.404.2 and DFARS 227.7102, the U.S.
government acquires no greater than
Limited Rights as defined in FAR 27.401
or DFAR 227.7103-5 (c), as applicable in
any technical data.
Safety Notices
A CAUTION notice denotes a hazard. It
calls attention to an operating
procedure, practice, or the like that, if
not correctly performed or adhered to,
could result in damage to the product
or loss of important data. Do not
proceed beyond a CAUTION notice until
the indicated conditions are fully
understood and met.
A WARNING notice denotes a hazard. It
calls attention to an operating
procedure, practice, or the like that, if
not correctly performed or adhered to,
could result in personal injury or death.
Do not proceed beyond a WARNING
notice until the indicated conditions are
fully understood and met.
ii

iii
Contents
1 Overview 1
2 Review Safety Requirements 3
2. 1 Warning Statements and Symbols 3
2. 2 Safety 4
2. 3 Weight and Dimensions 6
2. 4 Handling and Lifting 6
2. 5 Cleaning 7
2. 6 Environmental Conditions (Operating) 8
2. 7 EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) 9
2. 7. 1 South Korean Class A EMC Declaration 9
2. 7. 2 Declaration of Conformity 9
2. 8 Ventilation 10
2. 9 Location and Mounting 11
2. 10 Power Requirements 12
2. 11 AC Power Cord 14
2. 12 Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) 15
2. 13 Front and Rear Panel Symbols 16
2. 14 Returning for Service 18
3 Review Hardware Components 19
3. 1 Hardware Components 20
3. 2 Connector Descriptions 21
3. 2. 1 Connectors, 10 MHz Ref In/Out on the RuggedFrontPanel 21
3. 2. 2 Connectors, RF Transceiver on the RuggedFrontPanel 22
3. 2. 3 Connectors, Head 1 on the RuggedFrontPanel 22
3. 2. 4 Connectors, M9037APXIe EmbeddedController 23
3. 2. 5 Connectors, S9100A Rear Panel (M9019APXIe Chassis) 25
3. 2. 6 Connectors, E7770A Common Interface Unit(CIU) 28
3. 2. 6. 1 Connectors, E7770ACIU, Local Oscillator Card (LO Card) 28
3. 2. 6. 2 Connectors, E7770ACIU, LO Distribution Card 29
3. 2. 6. 3 Connectors, E7770ACIU, Channel Card 30
3. 2. 6. 4 Connectors, E7770ACIU Rear Panel 31
3. 2. 6. 5 Connectors, E7770ACIU Rear Panel, Channel Cards 31
3. 2. 6. 6 Connectors, E7770ACIU Rear Panel, Controller Card 32
3. 2. 7 Connectors, M1740AmmWaveTransceiver 33
3. 2. 7. 1 Ext Trig, LEDs, & Interfaces on M1740AmmWaveTransceiver 33
3. 2. 7. 2 Connectors, mmWave Side of M1740AmmWaveTransceiver 34
3. 2. 7. 3 Connectors, IF Side of M1740AmmWaveTransceiver 35
4 Install Hardware 37
4. 1 Standard Configurations 37

4. 2 KeysightS9100AOptionRH1 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver 39
4. 3 KeysightS9100AOption007 mmWaveTransceiver withHighIF (Dual-
UseConfiguration: HighIFandmmWave) 42
4. 4 KeysightS9100AOption022 mmWaveTransceiver withHighIFandBlocker (Dual-
UseConfiguration: HighIFandmmWave) 45
5 Install Software 49
6 Verify Operation 51
6. 1 Verifying X-Apps Software Controls the S9100A 52
6. 1. 1 Verify the X-Apps Software Controls the S9100A at 3 GHz 52
6. 1. 2 Verify the X-Apps Software Controls the S9100A at 28 GHz 56
7 Run Power Calibration 59
7. 1 Calibration Conditions 60
7. 2 Calibration Equipment Required 61
7. 2. 1 Calibration Connectors (Ports 1 to 8) 62
7. 3 Run S910xA System Calibration Software 64
7. 3. 1 Using the Equipment Tab 65
7. 3. 1. 1 ConnectionString Examples for S9100A-RH1 67
7. 3. 1. 2 ConnectionString Examples for S9100A-007 68
7. 3. 1. 3 ConnectionString Examples for S9100A-022 69
7. 3. 1. 4 Using Keysight Connection Expert to Retrieve VISA Addresses 70
7. 3. 2 Using X-Apps to Perform Alignments 74
7. 3. 3 Using the Power Calibration Tab 75
7. 3. 4 Calibrating S9100A Option RH1 76
7. 3. 4. 1 Calibration 1 of 2: Power from RRH1 RFHD1-> RRH1RFHD2 76
7. 3. 4. 2 Calibration 2 of 2: Power from RRH1 RFHD2-> RRH1RFHD1 78
7. 3. 5 Calibrating S9100A Option 007 80
7. 3. 5. 1 Calibration 1 of 2: Power from RRH1 RFHD1-> RRH1RFHD2 80
7. 3. 5. 2 Calibration 2 of 2: Power from RRH1 RFHD2-> RRH1RFHD1 82
7. 3. 6 Calibrating S9100A Option 022 84
7. 3. 6. 1 Calibration 1 of 2: Power from RRH1 RFHD1-> RRH1RFHD2 84
7. 3. 6. 2 Calibration 2 of 2: Power from RRH1 RFHD2-> RRH1RFHD1 87
8 S910xA SCPI Programming Commands 91
8. 0. 1 IEEE 488.2 Common Commands 93
8. 0. 2 System Subsystem 94
8. 0. 3 Status Subsystem 94
8. 0. 4 Display Subsystem 94
8. 0. 5 Service Subsystem 95
8. 0. 6 Reference Oscillator Subsystem 95
8. 0. 7 Chassis Subsystem 96
8. 0. 8 Source Subsystem 97
8. 0. 8. 1 Example of Controlling the Secondary Transceiver Source 100
iv

1 Overview
S9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver, StartupGuide 1
1 Overview
The KeysightS9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver
is a streamlined, non-signaling measurement system that enables automated testing
of 5G New Radio (5G NR) infrastructure equipment in both the FR1(380MHzto6GHz)
and millimeter wave FR2(24.25to43.5GHz) frequencies.
In this document...
This document describes the installation process to start up and prepare the
KeysightS9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver for use.
1. Review this Overview
2. Review Safety Requirementsonpage3
3. Review Hardware Componentsonpage19
4. Install Hardwareonpage37
5. Install Softwareonpage49
6. Verify Operationonpage51
7. Run Power Calibrationonpage59
8. Reference of S910xA SCPI Programming Commandsonpage91

2 S9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver, StartupGuide

2 Review Safety Requirements
S9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver, StartupGuide 3
2 Review Safety Requirements
Review all safety information in this section before operating any of the equipment:
Warning Statements and Symbolsonpage3
Safetyonpage4
Weight and Dimensionsonpage6
Handling and Liftingonpage6
Cleaningonpage7
Environmental Conditions (Operating)onpage8
EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)onpage9
South Korean Class A EMC Declarationonpage9
Declaration of Conformityonpage9
Ventilationonpage10
Location and Mountingonpage11
Power Requirementsonpage12
AC Power Cordonpage14
Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)onpage15
Front and Rear Panel Symbolsonpage16
Returning for Serviceonpage18
2. 1 Warning Statements and Symbols
The following notices are used throughout this document. Familiarize yourself with
each of the notices and their meaning before operating these products.
A CAUTION notice denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an
operating procedure, practice, or the like that, if not correctly
performed or adhered to, could result in damage to the product or
loss of important data. Do not proceed beyond a CAUTION notice
until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
A WARNING notice denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an
operating procedure, practice, or the like that, if not correctly
performed or adhered to, could result in personal injury or death.
Do not proceed beyond a WARNING notice until the indicated
conditions are fully understood and met.

2 Review Safety Requirements
2. 2 Safety
The safety information in this section applies to the following products.
KeysightS9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver consists of:
KeysightS9100A BaseSystem (a PXIechassis withmodules, ruggedpanel,
andcables)
KeysightE7770A Common Interface Unit(CIU)
KeysightM1740AmmWaveTransceiver
These products have been designed and tested in accordance with accepted industry
standards and have been supplied in a safe condition. This documentation contains
information and warnings that must be followed by the user to ensure safe operation
and to maintain products in a safe condition.
2. 2. 1 Safety Compliance
These products comply with the essential requirements of the European LVD (Low
Voltage Directive) as well as current editions of the following standards (dates and
editions are cited in the Declaration of Conformity):
IEC/EN 61010-1
Canada: CSA C22.2 No. 61010-1
USA: UL std no. 61010-1
2. 2. 2 Acoustic Statement (European Machinery Directive)
Acoustic noise emission
LpA <70 dB
Operator position
Normal operation mode per ISO 7779
4 S9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver, StartupGuide

2 Review Safety Requirements
S9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver, StartupGuide 5
2. 2. 3 General Safety Notices
If these products are not used as specified, the protection
provided by the equipment could be impaired.
These products must be used in a normal condition
(in which all means for protection are intact) only.
No operator serviceable parts inside.
Refer servicing to qualified personnel.
To prevent electrical shock, do not remove covers.
This is a Safety Protection Class I Product (provided with a
protective earthing ground incorporated in the power cord). The
Mains plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a
protective earth contact. Any interruption of the protective
conductor inside or outside of the product is likely to make the
product dangerous. Intentional interruption is prohibited.
The KeysightS9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver is
designed for use in Installation Category II and Pollution Degree 2,
per IEC 61010 Second Edition and 664 respectively.
The KeysightS9100A BaseSystem is designed for indoor use
only and does not support hot-swapping of modules; for
example, inserting and removing modules with the chassis
powered up. Before installing modules in or removing modules
from the chassis, power down the chassis, but leave the power
cord connected to the AC Mains because it serves as a ground and
helps protect the chassis and modules from electrostatic damage.
The E7770ACIU is designed for indoor use only and does not
support hot-swapping of the LO Card, LODistribution Card, or
ChannelCard; for example, inserting or removing cards with the
CIU powered up. Before inserting into or removing cards from the
CIU, power down the CIU, but leave the power cord connected to
the AC Mains because it serves as a ground and helps protect the
CIU and cards from electrostatic damage.

2 Review Safety Requirements
2. 3 Weight and Dimensions
KeysightS9100A BaseSystem:
Height: 192.4 mm (7.6 in); with feet removed
Height: 197.8 mm (7.8 in); with feet installed
Width: 449.5 mm (17.7 in); with rugged panel
Depth: 568.9 mm (22.4 in); with rugged panel
Weight: 20.4 kg (45 lbs)
E7770A Common Interface Unit(CIU):
Height: 145.6 mm ( 5.7 in); with feet installed
Width: 449 mm ( 17.7 in); across handles
Depth: 424 mm ( 16.7 in); across front connectors and rear feet
Weight: 18.1 kg (40 lbs)
KeysightM1740AmmWaveTransceiver:
Height: 66 mm ( 2.6 in)
Width: 139 mm ( 5.5 in)
Depth: 183 mm ( 7.2 in)
Weight: 2.2 kg (4.85 lbs)
2. 4 Handling and Lifting
For best practice and proper ergonomics, the weight of the components may require
the assistance of two persons to lift and carry.
Use both side handles when lifting the KeysightS9100A
BaseSystem or E7770ACIU.
Use a rolling cart when transporting the KeysightS9100A
BaseSystem or E7770ACIU.
6 S9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver, StartupGuide

2 Review Safety Requirements
S9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver, StartupGuide 7
2. 5 Cleaning
Clean the outside of Keysight products with a soft, lint-free, slightly dampened cloth.
Do not use detergent or chemical solvents.
To prevent electrical shock, disconnect the KeysightS9100A
BaseSystem and E7770ACIU from Mains before cleaning.
In regards to the M1740AmmWaveTransceiver, disconnect from
all cables before cleaning (power, in the form of a DC voltage, is
delivered through the cables from the E7770ACIU).
Use a dry cloth or one slightly dampened with water to clean the
external case parts. Do not attempt to clean internally.
Cleaning connectors with isopropyl alcohol shall only be done
with the instruments power cord removed and in a well-ventilated
area. Allow all residual alcohol moisture to evaporate and the
fumes to dissipate prior to energizing the instrument.
Keep isopropyl alcohol away from heat, sparks, and flame. Store
in a tightly closed container. The isopropyl alcohol shall not be
stored, or left open, in the area of the equipment. Use isopropyl
alcohol with adequate ventilation to prevent the combustion of
fumes or vapors.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing, as isopropyl alcohol
causes skin irritation, may cause eye damage, and is harmful if
swallowed or inhaled. It may be harmful if absorbed through the
skin. Wash thoroughly after handling. In case of spill, soak up with
sand or earth. Flush spill area with water. Dispose of isopropyl
alcohol in accordance with all applicable federal, state, and local
environmental regulations.
In case of fire, use alcohol foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide;
water may be ineffective.

2 Review Safety Requirements
2. 6 Environmental Conditions (Operating)
The KeysightS9100A BaseSystem and the E7770ACIU are
designed for use in Installation Category II and Pollution Degree 2,
per IEC 61010 Second Edition and 664 respectively.
The M1740AmmWaveTransceiver is designed for use in
Installation Category II and Pollution Degree 2, per IEC 61010-1
Third Edition and 664 respectively.
The KeysightS9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver is designed for use in the
following conditions:
For indoor use only
Altitude up to 6,561.68 ft (2,000 m)
Operating Temperature 10 to 40° C,
5% to 85% (non-condensing) relative humidity.
Samples of these products have been type tested in accordance with the Keysight
Environmental Test Manual and verified to be robust against the environmental
stresses of Storage, Transportation and end-use. Those stresses include, but are not
limited to temperature, humidity, shock, vibration, altitude and power line conditions.
Test Methods are aligned with IEC 60068-2 and levels are similar
to MIL-PRF-28800F Class 3.
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2 Review Safety Requirements
S9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver, StartupGuide 9
2. 7 EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility)
These products comply with the essential requirements of the European LVD (Low
Voltage Directive) as well as current editions of the following standards (dates and
editions are cited in the Declaration of Conformity):
IEC/EN 61326-1
CISPR Pub 11 group 1, class A
AS/NZS CISPR 11
ICES/NMB-001
This ISM device complies with Canadian ICES-001.
Cet appareil ISM est conforme a la norme NMB-001 du Canada.
2. 7. 1 South Korean Class A EMC Declaration
This equipment has been conformity assessed for use in business environments. In a
residential environment this equipment may cause radio interference. This EMC
statement applies to the equipment only for use in business environment.
2. 7. 2 Declaration of Conformity
Declarations of Conformity for these products and for other Keysight products may be
downloaded from the Web. Go to http://www.keysight.com/go/conformity and click
on "Declarations of Conformity." You can then search by product number to find the
latest Declaration of Conformity.

2 Review Safety Requirements
2. 8 Ventilation
VENTILATION REQUIREMENTS: When installing the product into a
cabinet, the convection into and out of the product must not be
restricted. Consideration shall also be given to the individual
instruments to avoid having the heated discharge of one
instrument, now becoming the cooling intake air for another
instrument.
Another area of concern is verification that the maximum ambient
operating temperature of the instrument(s) is not exceeded by
cabinet installation.
Keysight recommends forced air convection whenever
instrument(s) are installed in a cabinet and further recommends
that the maximum operating temperature of the cabinet be
reduced 10°C from the lowest, of the maximum operating
temperature of a single instrument.
If there are any concerns or special requirements, a Keysight Field
Engineer should be consulted to assure instrument(s)
temperature compliance and performance.
Do NOT block vents and fan exhaust: To ensure adequate
cooling and ventilation, leave a gap of at least 50mm (2") around
vent holes on both sides of the chassis.
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2 Review Safety Requirements
S9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver, StartupGuide 11
2. 9 Location and Mounting
Consider ergonomics when locating any keyboard or mouse which will be used in
connection with an instrument.
Install the KeysightS9100A BaseSystem and E7770ACIU so that the detachable
power cords are readily identifiable and is easily reached by the operator. The
detachable power cord is the disconnecting device. It disconnects the Mains circuits
from the Mains supply before other parts of the KeysightS9100A BaseSystem or
E7770ACIU. (The front panel switches are only standby switches and are not LINE
switches.) Alternatively, externally installed switches or circuit breakers (which are
readily identifiable and is easily reached by the operator) may be used as
disconnecting devices.
The KeysightS9100A BaseSystem requires a 1U space below
when rack mounting.
The M1740AmmWaveTransceiver does not have an AC power connection. It is
powered by a DC voltage from the E7770ACIU; this voltage is supplied over the
RF Cable Assembly to the LO/Pwr/Ctrl/IF In connector. The DC supply does not
represent a risk of personal injury.
The RF Cable Assembly should not be connected to, or
disconnected from, the M1740AmmWaveTransceiver while it is
suppling DC power from the E7770ACIU. This connection should
be made only when the E7770A is powered off, or the cable is not
connected to the E7770A.
If the LED status indicator on the front of the M1740A is lit, this
indicates that it is powered up and the cable should not be
disconnected.

2 Review Safety Requirements
2. 10 Power Requirements
100/120 VAC, 220/240 VAC
50/60 Hz
1200 W Max (Lower range), 1300 W Max (Upper range)
"WARNING: Safety of any system incorporating the equipment is
the responsibility of the assembler of the system."
The KeysightS9100A BaseSystem does not contain customer serviceable fuses, but
the E7770ACIU fuse can be replaced. See Fuse Replacement for the E7770A
Common Interface Unit(CIU); additional servicing information may also be available in
the E7770A Common Interface Unit(CIU), User's Guide E7770-90001.
Failure to ground the test set properly can result in personal
injury. Before turning on the test set, you must connect its
protective earth terminals to the protective conductor of the main
power cable. Insert the main power cable plug into a socket outlet
that has a protective earth contact only. DO NOT defeat the earth-
grounding protection by using an extension cable, power cable, or
auto-transformer without a protective ground conductor.
This instrument has auto-ranging line voltage input. Before
switching on the instrument, be sure the supply voltage is within
the specified range and voltage fluctuations do not exceed 10
percent of the nominal supply voltage.
12 S9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver, StartupGuide

2 Review Safety Requirements
S9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver, StartupGuide 13
2. 10. 1 Before Applying Power
Verify that all safety precautions are taken. Make all connections to the unit before
applying power. Note the external markings described under Front and Rear Panel
Symbolsonpage16.
The Mains wiring and connectors shall be compatible with the
connector used in the premise electrical system. Failure to ensure
adequate earth grounding by not using the correct components
may cause product damage and serious injury.
2. 10. 2 Ground the Instrument
These products must be used in a normal condition (all means for
protection are intact).
This is a Safety Protection Class I Product (provided with a
protective earthing ground incorporated in the power cord). The
mains plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a
protective earth contact. Any interruption of the protective
conductor inside or outside of the product is likely to make the
product dangerous. Intentional interruption is prohibited.
The M1740AmmWaveTransceiver does not have an AC power connection. It is
powered by a DC voltage from the E7770ACIU; this voltage is supplied over the RF
Cable Assembly to the LO/Pwr/Ctrl/IF In connector. The DC supply does not
represent a risk of personal injury.
The RF Cable Assembly should not be connected to, or
disconnected from, the M1740AmmWaveTransceiver while it is
suppling DC power from the E7770ACIU. This connection should
be made only when the E7770ACIU is powered off, or the cable is
not connected to the E7770ACIU. If the LED status indicator on
the front of the M1740A is lit, this indicates that it is powered up
and the cable should not be disconnected.
When the M1740AmmWaveTransceiver is used in connection with the E7770ACIU,
use only the RF Cable Assembly that was supplied with the M1740A to connect it with
the other instrument and connect it only to the mmW ports on that instrument.

2 Review Safety Requirements
2. 11 AC Power Cord
The KeysightS9100A BaseSystem and E7770ACIU are equipped with three-wire
power cords, in accordance with international safety standards. These power cords
ground the KeysightS9100A BaseSystem and E7770ACIU cabinet when connected
to an appropriate power line outlet.
Use the Keysight supplied power cord or one with the same or better electrical rating.
The cable appropriate to the original shipping location is included with the
KeysightS9100A BaseSystem and E7770ACIU. See:
http://www.keysight.com/find/powercords4
Always use the three-prong AC power cord supplied with these
products. Failure to ensure adequate earth grounding by not using
these cords can cause product damage.
If these products are not used as specified, the protection
provided by the equipment could be impaired. These products
must be used in a normal condition (in which all means for
protection are intact) only. Install the KeysightS9100A
BaseSystem and E7770ACIU so that their detachable power
cords are readily identifiable and easily reached by the operator.
The detachable power cord is the instrument's disconnecting
device. It disconnects the Mains circuits from the Mains supply
before other parts of the instrument. The front panel switch is only
a standby switch and is not a LINE switch.
Alternatively, an externally installed switch or circuit breaker
(which is readily identifiable and is easily reached by the operator)
may be used as a disconnecting device.
For continued protection against fire hazard, when using the
E7770ACIU, replace the line fuse only with the same type and
rating (115 V and 230 V operation: T 10 AH 250 V). The use of
other fuses or material is prohibited.
See Fuse Replacement for the E7770A Common Interface Unit
(CIU); additional servicing information may also be available in the
E7770A Common Interface Unit(CIU), User's Guide E7770-90001.
The M1740AmmWaveTransceiver does not have an AC power cord connection. It is
powered by a DC voltage from the E7770ACIU; this voltage is supplied over the RF
Cable Assembly to the LO/Pwr/Ctrl/IF In connector. The DC supply does not
represent a risk of personal injury.
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2 Review Safety Requirements
S9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver, StartupGuide 15
2. 12 Protecting Against Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage or destroy electronic
components (the possibility of unseen damage caused by ESD is
present whenever components are transported, stored, or used).
Shipping Materials and ESD
Keysight’s chassis and instrument modules are shipped in materials which prevent
static electricity damage. These instruments should only be removed from the
packaging in an anti-static area, ensuring that correct anti-static precautions are
taken. Store all modules in anti-static envelopes when not installed.
Test Equipment and ESD
To help reduce ESD damage that can occur while using test equipment:
Do not use these first three techniques when working on circuitry
with a voltage potential greater than 500 volts.
Before connecting any coaxial cable to a test set connector for the first time
each day, momentarily short the center and outer conductors of the cable
together.
Personnel should be grounded with a 1 MΩ resistor-isolated wrist-strap before
touching the center pin of any connector and before removing any assembly
from the test set.
Be sure that all instruments are properly earth-grounded to prevent build-up of
static charge.
Perform work on all components or assemblies at a static-safe workstation.
Keep static-generating materials at least one meter away from all com-
ponents.
Store or transport components in static-shielding containers.
Always handle printed circuit board assemblies by the edges. This reduces the
possibility of ESD damage to components and prevent contamination of
exposed plating.
Additional Information About ESD
For more information about ESD and how to prevent ESD damage, contact the
Electrostatic Discharge Association (http://www.esda.org). The ESD standards
developed by this agency are sanctioned by the American National Standards
Institute (ANSI).

2 Review Safety Requirements
2. 13 Front and Rear Panel Symbols
Symbols that may be on the exterior of S9100A hardware components are:
Symbol Description
This symbol is used to indicate power ON and to mark the position of the instrument
power line switch.
This symbol is used to indicate power STANDBY mode (yellow in standby, green when
instrument is ON) and to mark the position of the instrument power line switch.
The AC symbol is used to indicate the required nature of the line module input power.
This symbol indicates instruction documentation.
The product is marked with this symbol when it is necessary for the user to refer to the
instruction in the documentation.
UK conformity mark is a UK government owned mark.
Products showing this mark comply with all applicable UK regulations.
The CE marking is a registered trademark of the European Community
(if accompanied by a year, it is the year when the design was proven).
It indicates that the product complies with all relevant directives.
The RCM mark is a registered trademark of the
Australian Communications and Media Authority.
The Keysight email address is required by EU directives applicable to our products.
This is a symbol of an Industrial Scientific and Medical Group 1 Class A product
(CISPR 11, Clause 5).
ICES / NMB-001
This is a marking to indicate product compliance with the Industry Canada
Interference-Causing Equipment Standard (ICES-001).
The following statements must be in the user documentation.
"This ISM device complies with Canadian ICES-001."
"Cet appareil ISM est conforme a la norme NMB du Canada."
South Korean Certification (KC) mark. It includes the marking's identifier code which
follows this format: R-R-Kst-ZZZZZZZ.
The crossed out wheeled bin symbol indicates that separate collection for
waste electric and electronic equipment (WEEE) is required,
as obligated by the EU DIRECTIVE and other National legislation.
Please refer to www.keysight.com/go/takeback to understand your Trade in options
with Keysight in addition to product takeback instructions.
16 S9100A 5GMulti-Band VectorTransceiver, StartupGuide
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