Kioti LX500L User manual

Congratulations, and welcome to the fabulous world of LX500L ownership, where serious work is made fun
again!
This versatile tractor is a culmination of the entire tractor and diesel knowledge gained by the Daedong Indus-
control standards set forth by the KIOTI Engineering Department.
Knowledge of tractor operation is essential for many years of dependable service and reliability. To help new
owner’s familiarize themselves with the KIOTI LX500L, it is the policy of KIOTI tractor to provide an owner’s
manual which includes helpful information about tractor safety, operation and maintenance. If the information
you seek is not found in this manual, your KIOTI tractor dealer will be happy to help you.
Please feel free to contact DAEDONG IND. CO.,LTD
FOREWORD
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This manual was compiled in compliance with the ISO 3600, standards and the instructions contained here comply with
outside the European Community, local laws will prevail.
ISO 3600 EU STANDARDS
DESCRIPTION NON CABIN
1. ROPS (Protection against overturning) Yes
No
against hazardous chemicals
No
(CategoryⅠ)
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SAFETY AND VEHICLE DAMAGE WARNING
This manual includes information titled as WARNING, CAUTION, IMPORTANT and
NOTE. These titles indicate the following:
NOTE
This indicates that interesting or helpful information is being
provided.
WARNING
This indicates that a condition may result in harm, serious
injury or death to you or other persons if the warning is not
heeded. Follow the advice provided with the warning.
CAUTION
This indicates that a condition may result in damage to your
vehicle or its equipment if the caution is not heeded. Follow
the advice provided with the caution.
This mark indicates emphasis on notable characteristics of
working procedures, and information about technology for
easier operation.
IMPORTANT
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ABBREVIATION LIST
ABBREVIATIONS DEFINITIONS
4WD
API American Petroleum Institute
ASAE
fpm
Hi-Lo High Speed-Low Speed
HST Hydrostatic Transmission
PTO Power Take Off
Right-hand and Left-hand sides are determined by facing in the direction of forward travel
ROPS Roll-Over Protective Structures
m-1 (rpm)
S-1 Revolutions Per Second
SAE
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KIOTI tractor. Below is a
list of the universal symbols and their meanings.
UNIVERSAL SYMBOLS
Headlight-Low Beam Preheat
Engine Coolant-Temperature Headlight-High Beam QT Lamp
Parking Brake H: High Speed Travel Light
Battery Charging Condition L: Low Speed Travel Light
Engine Oil-Pressure Slow Auto Draft Work Light
Turn Signal Creep Auto Level Work Light
Power Take-Off Clutch
Control-ON Position High Range Auto Tilling Depth Work
Light
Power Take-Off Clutch
Control-Position
Differential Lock Low Range
Position Control-Lowered Position
Neutral Position Auto Switch
Hazard Warning Lights Coolant Single Brake Light
N
H
L
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS .................................................
SERVICING OF TRACTOR ..............................................
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATING SYSTEM......................
OPERATION .....................................................................
3-POINT HITCH / DRAWBAR ..........................................
HYDRAULIC UNIT ............................................................
TIRES, TREAD AND BALLAST .......................................
MAINTENANCE ................................................................
PERIODIC SERVICE ........................................................
STORAGE.........................................................................
TROUBLESHOOTING......................................................
INDEX................................................................................
SECTION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ....................................1-1
BEFORE OPERATING THE TRACTOR................... 1-2
OPERATING THE TRACTOR................................... 1-5
DRIVING THE TRACTOR......................................... 1-9
PARKING THE TRACTOR ..................................... 1-11
OPERATING THE PTO .......................................... 1-11
USING 3-POINT HITCH.......................................... 1-12
SERVICING THE TRACTOR .................................. 1-12
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING THE LOADER
.. 1-16
TRACTOR SAFETY LABELS ................................ 1-19
...................
SERVICING OF TRACTOR .................................2-1
SERVICING............................................................... 2-2
SPECIFICATIONS................................................3-1
SPECIFICATIONS..................................................... 3-2
TRAVELING SPEED................................................. 3-5
NOISE LE .. 3-7
................................... 3-7
IMPLEMENT LIMITATIONS...................................... 3-9
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATING SYSTEM .........4-1
EXTERIOR VIEW ..................................................... 4-2
INSTRUMENT PANEL AND SWITCHES ................. 4-4
OPERATING THE CONTROLS ................................ 4-5
OPERATION ........................................................5-1
PRE-OPERATION .................................................... 5-2
DAILY CHECK .................................................................
OPERATING NEW TRACTOR ................................. 5-3
CHANGING... 3
OPERATING THE ENGINE ..................................... 5-4
STARTING THE ENGINE ................................................ 4
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
STOPPING THE ENGINE ............................................... 7
................................................................. 7
............................................................ 8
OPERATING THE TRACTOR................................... 5-9
.................... 9
STARTING THE TRACTOR .......................................... 0
SEAT...............................................................................1
STOPPING THE TRACTOR.......................................... 9
................................ 0
................. 1
..............................................................
................................................................
............................
................ 3
......................... 3
........................................................ 3
.................................................... 4
............................................ 4
............................................... 4
PTO INDICATOR ...........................................................
4WD INDICATOR ..........................................................
............................................
PARKING....................................................................... 6
............................................................ 6
OPERATING PTO ......................................................... 9
...................1
3-POINT HITCH / DRAWBAR..............................6-1
3-POINT HITCH / DRAWBAR .................................. 6-2
3-POINT HITCH ........................................................ 6-3
PRECA... 6-3
TOP LINK ........................................................................ 6-4
DRAWBAR................................................................ 6-5
INSTALLIN............................................... 6-7
............ 6-9
HYDRAULIC UNIT...............................................7-1
3-POINT HITCH CONTROL SYSTEM...................... 7-2
POSITION CONTROL ..................................................... 7-
.......................................................... 7-3
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
........................................................... 7-3
...................... 7-4
3-POINT HITCH LOWERING SPEED............................. 7-4
AUXILIARY HYDRAULIC ......................................... 7-4
HYD....................................................... 7-4
........ 7-
TIRES, TREAD AND BALLAST ..........................8-1
TIRE .......................................................................... 8-2
................................................. 8-
TREAD ...................................................................... 8-3
T WHEELS ............................................................ 8-3
REAR WHEELS............................................................... 8-3
BALLAST.................................................................. 8-4
BALLAST............................................................ 8-4
REAR BALLAST .............................................................. 8-
................................................. 8-6
MAINTENANCE...................................................9-1
SERVICE INTERVALS.............................................. 9-2
LUBRICANTS ........................................................... 9-4
PERIODIC SERVICE .........................................10-1
HOW TO OPEN THE HOOD................................... 10-3
HOOD............................................................................ 10-3
................................................................. 10-3
DAILY CHECK ........................................................ 10-4
CHECK .................................. 10-4
................ 10-
...................................... 10-
..................................... 10-6
.................. 10-6
CLEANING GRILL, RADIATOR, OIL COOLER SCREENS
.. 10-7
.... 10-7
CHECKING HEAD LIGHT, HAZARD LIGHT, ETC. ....... 10-7
CHECKING SEAT BELT AND ROPS ............................ 10-7
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
INITIAL 50 HOURS ................................................. 10-7
CHANGING ENGINE OIL.............................................. 10-7
............................... 10-8
...................................... 10-9
........................ 10-9
.......................... 10-10
..........................10-11
EVERY 50 HOURS ............................................... 10-12
GREASE NIPPLE ............................... 10-1
.......................... 10-13
EVERY 100 HOURS ............................................. 10-13
.................................... 10-13
........................................... 10-13
............................................... 10-14
........................ 10-14
................................................... 10-1
...................................... 10-1
BATTERY..................................................................... 10-16
.............................. 10-17
EVERY 200 HOURS ............................................. 10-18
CHECKING POWER STEERING LINE....................... 10-18
............................. 10-18
................................................... 10-18
AIR INTAKE LINE ........................................................ 10-19
...................... 10-19
EVERY 400 HOURS ............................................. 10-19
....................... 10-19
................................... 10-19
.............................. 10-19
EVERY 600 HOURS ............................................. 10-20
CHECKING RADIATOR.............. 0
............................. 0
EVERY 800 HOURS ............................................. 10-21
.............. 1
EVERY 1 YEAR..................................................... 10-21
REPLACIN ..................... 1
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
EVERY 2 YEARS .................................................. 10-21
.. 1
.............................................................
REPLACING RADIATOR HOSE (WATER PIPES)...... 3
REPLACING POWER STEERING HOSE................... 3
........................................... 3
REPLACING INTAKE AIR LINE .................................. 3
SERVICE AS REQUIRED..................................... 10-23
STEERING WHEEL..................................................... 3
......................................... 4
.................................. 4
..................................................... 4
..........
.......................................... 6
STORAGE.......................................................... 11-1
STORAGE............................................................... 11-2
REMOVING THE TRACTOR FROM STORAGE.... 11-3
TROUBLESHOOTING.......................................12-1
ENGINE TROUBLESHOOTING ............................. 12-2
ENGINE IS HARD TO START.......................................
ENGINE LACKS POWER.............................................. 3
........................ 4
.............................................. 4
..........................................
TRACTOR TROUBLESHOOTING ......................... 12-6
WHEN TRACTOR
................................................ 6
................. 6
BATTERY TROUBLESHOOTING .......................... 12-7
INDEX.................................................................13-1
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1
1
BEFORE OPERATING THE TRACTOR....................... 1-2
OPERATING THE TRACTOR....................................... 1-5
DRIVING THE TRACTOR............................................. 1-9
PARKING THE TRACTOR ......................................... 1-11
OPERATING THE PTO .............................................. 1-11
USING 3-POINT HITCH.............................................. 1-12
SERVICING THE TRACTOR ...................................... 1-12
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING THE LOADER
.. 1-16
TRACTOR SAFETY LABELS .................................... 1-19
CAUTIONS FOR DECAL MAINTENANCE ...............................1-25
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
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1
-
2LX500L
A careful operator is the best opera-
tor. Most accidents can be avoided by
observing certain precautions. To help
prevent accidents, use these safety
precautions, and pay attention to the
job at hand. If you can prevent an ac-
cident, your time will have been well
spent.
BEFORE OPERATING THE TRACTOR
5. Keep safety decals clean of dirt and
debris.
6. Watch where you are going at all
times so that you are able to avoid
obstacles that can cause injury or
damage to your tractor.
7. When starting the tractor make sure
your path is clear of people to avoid
accidents caused by sudden move-
ments.
8. Before making reverse movements
with your tractor, you should always
check to see that the path is clear.
1. It is recommended that you read
and understand this entire manual
before operation of your new trac-
tor. Failure to do so could result in
accidents or injury.
2.Only persons who are properly
trained should be allowed to operate
the tractor.
3. Read and follow all warning labels
and decals afxed to the tractor.
4. Replace any missing or damaged
decals as soon as it is practical. A
list of decals is shown on page1-
18~22.
S76O101a S76O102a
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1
-
3
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1
16. All persons using the tractor
should have knowledge of its
proper operation and should read
this manual carefully.
17. Never get off the tractor without
setting the parking brake, lowering
the implement to the ground and
shutting of the tractor.
18. No alterations should be made to
your KIOTI tractor.
12. Never start the engine while stand-
ing on the ground.
13. Only the operator should ride on
the tractor unless a passenger
seat is installed. Keep bystand-
ers away from the tractor while in
operation.
14. When getting on and off the tractor,
handholds and step plates should
always be used. This will help to
prevent accidental slips trips and
falls.
15. Be sure to scrape off mud or soil
from your shoes before mounting
the tractor.
S76O103a S76O104a S76O105a
9. Never operate this tractor or any
other agricultural equipment while
under the influence of alcohol,
drugs or while fatigued.
10. While working in cooperation with
other tractors always communi-
cate your intentions.
11. Do not start your tractor by short-
ing across the starter.
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1
-
4LX500L
1
A ROPS should never be modied by
welding, grinding or cutting, as this
can weaken the ROPS structure. If
any components of the ROPS unit is
damaged, it must be replaced.
If the ROPS unit is removed or loos-
ened for any reason, the parts should
be tted back to their original posi-
tions and all bolts should be properly
torqued.
21. Extra caution should be taken
when driving tractors with narrow
tread widths. For added stability
you should adjust your rear wheel
tread width, see page 8-4.
19. Before starting your tractor you
should depress the clutch and
make sure that all shift levers are
in the neutral position and parking
brake is applied.
20. For your safety ROPS with a seat
belt is recommended for all ap-
plications.
(1) Tread
S76O106a S76O107a
Always use seat belt when the
tractor is equipped with a ROPS.
Never use the seat belt when trac-
tor is not equipped with a ROPS.
(ROPS: Roll-Over Protective
Structures)
•
NOTE
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1
-
5
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1
2. Avoid accidental contact with gear
shift levers while the engine is
running. Unexpected tractor move-
ments can result in bodily injury.
OPERATING THE TRACTOR
S76O108a
H11O109a
1. Enter or leave the tractor leftward
griping hand rail on a fender.
Do n ot j ump o n or o ff t he
tractor. It may cause injuries.
Always face the tractor, use
the hand rails and steps, and
get on or off slowly. Maintain a
minimum three point contact
to avoid falling. (Both hands
on rails and one foot on the
step, or one hand on the hand
rail and both feet on the steps)
•
WARNING
22. This tractor is not certified for
chemical proof, never operate
the tractor for chemical spray
or in the air contaminated by
any chemical or equivalent
without approved personal safety
equip; respiration/chensvit/
eyeprotection/gloves/etc.
XXX
X
X
X
T55O116a
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1
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6LX500L
5. Make sure that all pressure lines are
tight before starting the tractor.
6. Pull only from the drawbar. Never
hitch anything to the axle housing or
any other point except the drawbar.
Pulling from any other location only
increase the risk of serious personal
injury or death.
4. Do not operate your tractor in an
enclosed building without the proper
ventilation. Containing carbon mon-
oxide can cause serious injury or
death.
S76O110a
3. Do not park your tractor on a steep
incline, and remember to shut off the
engine and PTO before dismounting
the tractor.
S76O109a
(1) Drawbar (2) Towing Hook
H11O110a
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1
-
7
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1
7. Improper use of the draw-bar, even
if correctly positioned, can cause a
rear overturn.
8. Do not overload an attachment
or towed equipment. Use proper
counterweights to maintain tractor
stability. Hitch heavy loads to the
draw-bar only.
M55O117a
9. Check for correct coupling
between tow hook and trailer.
See the Towing Attachments
chapter.
10. Use ballast weight as recomm-
ended. Never add more ballast to
compensate a higher load than
allowed. Reduce load for safety.
11. A safety chain will help control
drawn equipment should it be
accidentally separated from the
H11O682a
draw-bar while transporting.
Using the proper adaptor
parts, attach the chain to the
tractor draw-bar support or
other specified anchor location.
Provide only enough slack in the
chain to permit turning. See your
Dealer for a chain with a strength
rating equal to, or greater than
the gross weight of the towed
machine.
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1
-
8LX500L
15. Do not leave equipment in the
raised position when the vehicle
is stopped or unattended.
16. When using implements or attach-
ments with your tractor you should
rst read their respective owner’s
manual. You should always keep
their safe operation procedures in
mind.
17. You should be familiar with your
equipment and its limitations.
18. If abused or used incorrectly your
tractor can become dangerous to
you and bystanders. Overload-
ing your tractor or using unsafe
equipment can also be dangerous
and should be avoided. Refer to
the "Specications of Implement
Limitation", which outlines the
maximum load for safe tractor
operation.
13. Always use the proper ballast
weight on your tractor when using
rear implements.
14. Watch front and rear to avoid
obstacles at row ends, near trees
and around other obstructions.
S76O113a
Drive carefully to avoid injury
from penetration of objects from
sides, because this machine
does not comply to OPS.
WARNING
12. If the front of the tractor tends to
rise up when heavy implements
are attached to the three point
hitch, weights should be installed
on the tractor. Do not operate the
tractor with a light front end.
S76O112a
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