Klever ZTT-3,2 Strige User manual

ROTARY MOWER
ZTT-3,2 «Strige»
Operation Manual
Catalog of parts an assembly units
ZTT-3.2.00.000 RE

This operation manual and parts and assembly unit catalog are designed to study the device and operating rules
of Rotary mower ZTT-3,2 «Strige .
For drawing up requests for spare parts required for maintenance and repair of this machine.
ATTENTION! ESPECIALLY IMPORTANT!
The roll baler is made exclusively for use in agricultural works. It is used in all areas of flat land use in fields
with leveled terrain.
Any other use is misuse. The manufacturer does not bear responsibility for the damage arising as a result of
such use.
To prevent dangerous situations, all persons working on this machine or carrying out maintenance, repair or
inspection works must read and follow the instructions of this operation manual.
The use of non-original or unverified spare parts and additional devices may adversely affect the design
properties of the roll baler or its performance and thus adversely affect the active or passive safety of movement
and labor protection (prevention of accidents).
The consumer completely excludes the manufacturer's liability for harm and damage caused by the use of
unverified parts and additional devices, unauthorized changes in the design of the machine.
The performance of warranty obligations to the machine owner may be denied in case of accidental or
intentional entry of foreign objects, substances, etc. in the internal or external parts of the product.
The terms "in front", "behind", "on the right" and "on the left" should always be understood based on the
direction of the unit
forward.
In connection with the ongoing work to improve the quality and manufacturability of its products, the
manufacturer reserves the right to make changes to the design of the machine, which will not be reflected in the
published materials.
If you have any questions regar ing the esign an operation of the roll baler, please contact the
central service epartment:
344065, Russian Fe eration, Rostov-on-Don,
50-letiya Rostselmasha street, 2-6/22
Tel / fax (863) 252-40-03 Web: www.KleverLt .com
E-mail: service@kleverlt .com

3
1
Content
Operation Manual .................................................................................................................................... 4
1
General .............................................................................................................................................. 5
2
Specifications ...................................................................................................................................... 7
3
Product design and operation ............................................................................................................... 8
3.1
Device components ............................................................................................................................. 8
3.2
Design and operation of the mower and its main parts .......................................................................... 8
3.2.1
Drive ......................................................................................................................................... 9
3.2.2
Traction fuse ............................................................................................................................ 10
3.2.3
Cutter bar ................................................................................................................................ 11
3.2.3.1 Replacement of rotor blades of the cut device ....................................................................... 12
3.2.4
Hydraulic circuit ........................................................................................................................ 14
3.2.5
Balancing mechanism ............................................................................................................... 14
4
Safety requirements .......................................................................................................................... 15
5
General requirements to prepare the mower for operation, during operation, maintenance, transportation .... 15
5.1
Fire fighting measures ....................................................................................................................... 16
5.2
Nameplates (applications) with signs and inscriptions .......................................................................... 16
5.3
Critical Failure List ............................................................................................................................. 21
5.4
Possible erroneous actions that may lead to an accident ...................................................................... 21
5.5
Staff action in the event of unforeseen circumstances .......................................................................... 22
5.5.1
Qualification of the operator and service personnel ..................................................................... 22
5.5.2
Unexpected circumstances ........................................................................................................ 22
5.5.3
Staff actions ............................................................................................................................. 23
6
Control mechanisms .......................................................................................................................... 24
7
Additional assembly, adjustment and trial run ..................................................................................... 25
7.1
Mounting and assembly of mowers ..................................................................................................... 25
7.2
Preparation of the tractor hitch system for working with mowers .......................................................... 25
7.3
Preparation of the tractor for mower hanging ...................................................................................... 25
7.4
Mounting of mower to tractor ............................................................................................................. 25
7.5
Mower trial run .................................................................................................................................. 26
8
Operation and adjustments ................................................................................................................ 28
9
Maintenance ..................................................................................................................................... 29
9.1
General ............................................................................................................................................. 29
9.2
Maintenance activities ........................................................................................................................ 29
9.2.1
List of works performed at SM ................................................................................................... 29
9.2.2
List of works performed in preparation for storage ..................................................................... 29
9.2.3
List of works performed during storage ...................................................................................... 29
9.2.4
List of works to be performed upon removal from storage .......................................................... 30
8.3 Mower lubrication .............................................................................................................................. 30
8.3.1 Lubrication of cut device .................................................................................................................. 31
Transportation ..................................................................................................................................... 33
10
Storage ........................................................................................................................................... 34
11
List of possible malfunctions and instructions for their elimination ..................................................... 35
12
Limit conditions for mowers ............................................................................................................. 36
13
Decommissioning and disposal ......................................................................................................... 37
Annex А (mandatory) Principal kinematic diagram of mower ZTT-3,2 ............................................................. 38
Catalog of parts an assembly units ..................................................................................................... 39
1
Illustrations and a list of assembly units and parts ............................................................................... 41
General .................................................................................................................................................. 42
Hitch ...................................................................................................................................................... 43
Fuse installation ...................................................................................................................................... 45
Hanging and lifting mechanism ................................................................................................................ 47
Spring Blocks ........................................................................................................................................... 49
Installation of a small beam ..................................................................................................................... 51
Installation of drive ................................................................................................................................. 53
Fencing and frame .................................................................................................................................. 55
Field division unit .................................................................................................................................... 56
Cut device with reducer ........................................................................................................................... 58
Cut unit with reducer ............................................................................................................................... 60
Hydraulic equipment ............................................................................................................................... 61
2
Numbered index ................................................................................................................................ 62

4
Operation Manual

5
WARNING! CAREFULLY READ THIS OPERATION MANUAL BEFORE START TO USE MOWER.
1General
The mower is designed for cutting high-yielding and lodged grasses (productivity over
150 centners per hectare) at increased travel speeds (9-15 km / h) by laying it in a roll,
with a roll width of not more than 1.4 m.
The mower is used in all areas of flat land use in fields with leveled terrain.
Mower ZTT-3,2 is aggregated with tractors of traction class 1,4-2,0 tons.
The main nodes of the mowers are shown in Figure 1.1. Appendix A presents the
kinematic diagram of the mower.

6
1 - Traction fuse; 2 - Small beam; 3 - Sliding bearing; 4 - Awning; 5 - Cutting unit with reducer;
6 - Awning frame; 7 - Balancing mechanism; 8 - Bracket; 9 - Suspension; 10 - Support; 11 -
Drive shaft with overrunning clutch; 12 - Retainer; 13 - Hydraulic cylinder; 14 - Casing; 15 - V-
belt transmission; 16 - Drive; 17 - Swivel bearing; 18 - V-belt tensioning device;19 - Telescopic
retainer; 20 - Swath maker
Figure 1.1 – General view of mower ZTT-3,2

7
2Specifications
The main technical data of the mower are presented in Table 2.1.
Table 1
Name Units Value
Mower grade ZTT-3,2
Mower name
«Strige
«Strige Y
Capacity, 1 hour of the basic time, no more than
ha/h 4,5
Width of grip, no more
m
3,2
Weight, no more than
kg
900
910
Rotor speed, no more than
rpm
2850
Overall dimensions, no more than
- length mm 1750±50
-
width
mm
4900±50
-
height
mm
1400±50
Overall dimensions with tractor MTZ-80, no more than
Working position:
- length
mm
6450
-
width
mm
5050
-
height
mm
2540
Transport position
:
- length
mm
5820
-
width
mm
2820
-
height
mm
3600
Drive
From tractor PTO
Rotations of PTO tractor
rpm
540
Cutting height of plants
mm
35
to
100
Aggregation
Tractors of traction class
1,4-2,0 pulling force
Consumed
power, no more than
kW
55
Number of staff
per
.
1 (
mechanizer
)
Travel speed, no more than
- operating;
Km/h
Km/h
15
-
transport
30

8
3 Pro uct esign an operation
3.1 Device components
The mower is a hinged machine without the operator's workplace, It is operated and
maintained by the machine operator (tractor operator).
The main components of the mower are cutting device 5 (Figure 1.1, figure 1.2), hinge 9
and connecting small beam 2.
Oppositely rotating rotors from the drive gearbox rotors of the cutting device carry hinged
fixed cutting knives - two or three each (only for ZTT-3.2 "Strige Y"). Depending on the model
of the mower, the number of rotors varies - 7 (ZTT-2,8) or 8 (ZTT-3,2). The field divider of the
cutting device (or disk swaths) is designed to form a roll of a sloping mass; Awning 4, fixed to
the frame of the tent 6, prevents spreading of the sloping mass.
The small beam is articulated with the reduction gear of the cutting device and the linkage
which allows the cutting device to copy the field relief. The force of contact between the cutting
device and the soil is regulated by changing the tension of the springs of the counterbalancing
mechanism 7 between the small beam and the weighed portion. A drive 16 with a leading
(large) pulley is attached to the small beam from below on the bracket. Under the small beam
there is a traction fuse 1 connected to the hitch.
To connect a small beam, a double hinge is mounted on the hinge, which allows the cutting
device to rotate vertically from the operating position to the transport position, and vice versa
and to bend back in the horizontal plane when the mower hits the obstacle and traction fuse
activation.
The connection between the machine and the tractor is carried out by means of a linkage and
the transfer of power from the tractor PTO to the reduction gear of the cutting device via the
telescopic drive shaft with the overrunning clutch 11, drive 16 and V-belt drive 15. The tension
adjustment of the V-belt drive is performed by the tensioner 18. To protect the V-belt drive a
casing 14 is installed. Hydraulic cylinder 13 is served to lift and lower the cutting device and a
small bar with all the assembled units on it.
The width of the roll is adjusted using the field divider 20 (Figure 1.1) or swath former 20
(Figure 1.2).
3.2 Design an operation of the mower an its main parts
The tractive power of the tractor is used to operate the mower. Cutting rods of plants is carried
out with the help of plate-shaped knives, hingedly mounted on the rotors of the cutting device,
rotating at a peripheral speed of 65 m / s towards each other. The knives cut the grass
according to the principle of unsupported cut, pick it up and carry it out of the cutting area,
moving it beyond the cutting device. The trajectories of the motion of the knives of neighboring

9
rotors overlap mutually, thus a qualitative swath is ensured.
3.2.1 Drive
The drive consists of the bearing housing 4 (Figure 3.1) in which the bearings are installed 2.
The bearings are secured with locking rings 3. The shaft 1 rotates in the bearings on which the
driving pulley 6 is fixed by the nut 7. The torque from the shaft to the pulley is transmitted by
key 5. The tension of the belts is adjusted by changing the compression force of the spring 4
(Figure 3.2) with the nuts 6 on the tension screw 1. Their deflection should be about 15 mm in
the correctly adjusted transmission with an effort applied in the middle of the branch to each
belt, Q = 70 H (7 kg) (Figure 3.2).
CAUTION: too much belt tension can amage the belts an rive!
Insufficient tension can cause slippage of the belts on the pulleys, which lea s to
poor quality mowing an reeling the grass on the rotors of the cutting evice!
The grooves of the driving and driven pulleys must be in the same plane. This is achieved by
shifting the shims from one side of the bearing housing to the other. In this case, the difference
between the planes of the grooves of the pulleys should not exceed 2 mm.
1 - Shaft; 2 - Bearing; 3 - Retaining ring; 4 - Bearing housing; 5 - Key; 6 - Pulley; 7 - Nut
Figure 3.1 - Drive

10
1 - Tension screw; 2 - Adjustment washer; 3 - Insert key; 4 - Spring; 5 - Washer; 6-Adjustment nut
Figure 3.2 - Belt drive tension adjustment
3.2.2 Traction fuse
Traction fuse is designed to prevent damage to the elements of the cutting device and
gearbox when it collides with an obstacle (invisible in the grass stumps, stones, etc.).
The main elements of the traction fuse are shown in Figure 3.3. Using a plug 6, the fuse is
connected to a small bar, the hinged support 3 - to the frame of the sample.
Operation of the fuse is as follows. During normal operation of the mower, the thrust 4 and
the guide 2 are fixed by the shear element (bolt) 5 from the longitudinal movement, thus, the
cutter's mower is in its normal (working) position.
When the obstacle is hit, the bolt 5 is cut, allowing the pull rod 4 to move freely along the
guide 2 to the stop 1. At this, the cutting device of the mower rotates backwards along the
tractor's axis 9 (Figure 1.1) as the tractor moves, from the obstacle, reducing the likelihood of
damage to the elements of the cutting device and gearbox.
The traction fuse should operate at an effort of 3000 N (300 kg) applied in the middle of the
cutting device. To continue the work, it is necessary to feed the tractor back, to align the holes

11
of the guide 2 and the link 4, and insert a new shear element (bolt).
1 - Thurst; 2 - Guide; 3 - Hinged thrust support; 4 - Tension; 5 - Bolt; 6 - Fork
Figure 3.3 – Traction fuse
3.2.3 Cut evice
Cut device is the main unit of the mower. Constituent units are shown in Figure 3.4.
Cut device includes seven (ZTT-2,8) or eight (ZTT-3,2), rotors 2, on each of which, two
mowing knives 3 are hinged (for ZTT-3,2 "Strige Y" 3 knives).
The torque from the tractor's power take-off shaft through the propshaft with the
overrunning clutch, the drive and the V-belt drive are transmitted to the bevel gear 4, and from
it through the gear system to the shafts of the rotors. Knives on the rotors are fixed articulated
and when the rotors rotate during operation, the mowers, under the action of centrifugal
forces, are self-aligned into the working position.
ATTENTION: It is necessary to constantly monitor the con ition of the mowing
bla es an the presence of lubricant in the re uction gear an crankcase of the
cutting evice. The absence of lubricant can lea to overheating of the cutting
evice an gearbox an their failure!

12
1 - Carter; 2 - Rotor; 3 - Mowing knife; 4 - Reducer
Figure 3.4 – Cut device
3.2.3.1 Replacement of rotor bla es of the cut evice
Discs, knife bolts and knives are made of hard-alloy hardened materials. Therefore, to ensure
the reliability, durability and safety of the mower, knives, bolts, discs and nuts must be replaced
by original parts specified in the spare parts catalog.
Replacement of knives is ma e in the following cases:
- knife is bent;
- width of the knife is less than 30 mm (Figure 3.5) (measure 10 mm from the edge of the rotor
disk);
- length of the knife is less than 90 mm (Figure 3.6);
- diameter of the hole of the knife is more than 25 mm (Figure 3.5).
Figure 3.5 - Maximum allowable size of knives
New knife
Worn knife

13
Warning!
The following shoul be consi ere at replacement of knives:
• knives shoul be change in pairs;
• knives shoul be installe taking into account the irection of rotation;
• only original knives shoul be installe ;
• tightening torque of the knife fixing nut M = 95 N · m.
Knives shoul be replace accor ing to figures 3.6, 3.7.
1 - Rotor; 2 - Nut; 3 - Knife; 4 - Bolt
Figure 3.6 - Mounting of mowing knife to the rotor
Figure 3.7 - ZTT-2,8 mowing knife replacement scheme
Knife fastening bolt is subject to replacement in the following cases (ref. to Figure
3.6):
1) Bolt is deformed;
2) Bolt is worn enough on one side;
3) Diameter of the blade seat is less than 15 mm.
Knife fixing nut is subjecte to replacement in the following cases (ref. to Figure
3.9):
1) Nut was tightened more than 5 times;
2) Height of the nut is less than half the width of the hexagon.

14
Figure 3.9 - Replacement of knife bolts and nuts
ATTENTION: Regularly check the knife bolts an nuts. Always check these parts
after encountering obstacles, after replacing the bla e an after the first hours of
operation of the mower.
3.2.4 Hy raulic circuit
The hydraulic circuit of the mower is a single-line and consists of a hydraulic cylinder, and
high pressure hoses designed to transfer the mower from the transport position to the working
position and back. To prevent the mower from tipping over, a constant-section choke is built
into the hydraulic system of the mower, which allows the mower cutter to be lowered or raised
slowly, without jerking at low speed.
3.2.5 Balancing mechanism
The balancing mechanism is designed to provide uniform pressure on the soil of the bearing
surface of the cut device, and also to copy the unevenness of the soil relief.
The adjustment is made by the tension screws of the springs of the mechanism 7 (figure 1.1,
1.2).
The pressure of the outer shoe on the soil should be in the range from 200 to 300 N (from
20 to 30 kg), pressure of the inner shoe is from 700 to 900 N (from 70 to 90 kg). Pressure
measurements shall be carried out using a dynamometer DPU-01-2-VI GOST 13837-79.

15
4Safety requirements
4.1 General requirements to prepare the mower for operation, uring
operation, maintenance, transportation
In case of mower maintenance, follow the Unified Requirements for the Construction of
Tractors and Agricultural Machinery for Occupational Safety and Health (ET-IV) and the General
Safety Requirements in accordance with GOST 12.2.042-91.
WARNING! IT IS PROHIBITED TO USE THE MOWER FOR PURPOSES OTHER THAN
INTENDED.
The mower has rotating working components of increased danger, therefore it is necessary to
strictly observe the following safety requirements when preparing the mower for operation,
during operation and during maintenance:
• only tractor operators who have studied this operating manual are allowed to service the
mower;
• before starting up the mower, it is necessary to make sure that the mowing knives are
securely attached to prevent their tearing off during operation. Check the mounting of the rotor
knives every 4 hours of the mower.
• check the reliability of fastening the rotors;
• check the space under the rotors for the absence of foreign objects and if they are found -
remove them;
• check the integrity of the awning and its attachment to the frame, if necessary, repair defects;
• carabiners of drive shafts protective casings chains must be fixed in special hinges;
• during sampling, start-up, transfer from the working position and back, as well as during
subsequent work, no unauthorized persons should be at a distance of less than 50 m from the
mower;
• close the doors of the tractor cab when the mower is working in conditions that cause dusty
atmosphere in the workplace of the tractor operator;
• during transport, the mower must be secured in the transport position as shown in figure 9.1.
IT IS FORBIDDEN TO OPERATE THE MOWER WITHOUT PROTECTIVE CASING!
IT IS FORBIDDEN TO:
• inspect the mower and carry out its repair or maintenance with the tractor engine on;
• moving a tractor with a mower without installing and fixing the cutting device in a vertical
(transport) position;
4.2 Fire fighting measures
Make sure that the tractor on which you work is equipped with a fire extinguisher.

16
Do not spill oil on the mower when lubricated.
To prevent oil leakage from the hydraulic system of the mower, when detaching it from the
hydraulic system of the tractor, use the locking device.
4.3 Nameplates (applications) with signs an inscriptions
In hazardous areas of the mower there are nameplates (applications) with signs and
inscriptions, which are designed to ensure the safety of the machine operator and persons in
the area of operation.
Plates must be clean, legible and retained for the entire life of the product.
If components, on which there are plates, are replaced, then new components should be
provided with the appropriate plates.
Nameplates, designations and names of plates for the order, their location on the mower
are shown in figure 4.1 and in table 4.1.

17
Figure 4.1 – Location of nameplates

Table 4.1
No.
Nameplate / application
1
2
3
4
18
Nameplate / application
Designation, meaning of the plate
ZTT-
22.002
"Read the instruction manual carefully.
Follow all instructions and safety regulations”
ZTT-
22.003
"Attention! Turn OFF the ignition of the
tractor!"
ZTT-
22.004
"Attention! Rotating parts!"
ZTT -
22.005
"Maintenance! Ref. to the instructions!"
Designation, meaning of the plate
22.002
- Application
"Read the instruction manual carefully.
Follow all instructions and safety regulations”
22.003
- Application
"Attention! Turn OFF the ignition of the
tractor!"
22.004
- Application
"Attention! Rotating parts!"
22.005
- Application
"Maintenance! Ref. to the instructions!"

19
Table 4.1. Continued
No.
Nameplate / application Designation, meaning of the plate
5
ZTT -22.006 - Application "PTO rotation
speed 540 revolutions in min"
6
ZTT -22.007 - Application
"Attention! Dangerous rotating parts
7
ZTT -22.009 – Application
"Danger to the hands"
8
ZTT-22.011 - Application
"Attention! Danger to the feet”
9
ZTT-22.012 - Application
"Attention! The presence of unauthorized
persons nearer than 50 m is forbidden!”

20
Table 4.1, continued
No.
Nameplate / application Designation, meaning of the plate
10
ZTT-22.014 - Application
11
ZTT-22.015 - Application
12
ZTT-22.017 - Application
13
RSM-10B.22.00.012
"Sign of Slinging"
14
ZTT-22.024 - Application
15
ZTT-22.024-01 - Application
Check the reliability of rotors
fastening
Before mower commissioning, make sure that
beveling knife is reliably secured to prevent their
unexpected tear off at operation. Check the cut
device parts fastening in every 4 hours of
operation!
IT IS FORBIDDEN
Provide maintenance and repair at
activated tractor power take-off!
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