Lantech LPES-2224C User manual

Lantech
LPES-2224C
24 10/100TX + 2 10/100/1000T/ Mini-GBIC Combo Managed PoE Switch
User Manual
Rev.1.00
Jun-2009

The contents of this manual are based on the table below listing firmware
version, software kernel version, and hardware version. If the functions of
the equipment are different from the manual, please contact the local sale
dealer for more information.
Firmware Version V1.00
Kernel Version V17.08
Hardware Version A7.00
Notice

FCC Warning
This Equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class-A
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. It may cause
harmful interference to radio communications if the equipment is not installed and used
in accordance with the instructions. However, there is no guarantee that interference
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one
or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class-A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio
interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.

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Contents
FCC Warning.................................................................................................................i
CE Mark Warning ..........................................................................................................i
INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................1
Features .......................................................................................................................1
Software Features ........................................................................................................2
Package Contents ........................................................................................................5
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION.......................................................................................6
Physical Dimension ......................................................................................................6
Front Panel...................................................................................................................6
LED Indicators..............................................................................................................7
Rear Panel....................................................................................................................8
Desktop Installation ......................................................................................................9
Attaching Rubber Pads..........................................................................................9
Rack-mounted Installation............................................................................................9
Power On....................................................................................................................10
NETWORK APPLICATION........................................................................................11
Small Workgroup........................................................................................................11
Segment workgroup....................................................................................................12
CONSOLE MANAGEMENT.......................................................................................13
Connecting to the Switch............................................................................................13
Login in the Console Interface....................................................................................13
CLI Management........................................................................................................14
Commands Level.................................................................................................14
Commands Set List.............................................................................................16
System Commands Set .................................................................16
Port Commands Set.......................................................................19
Trunk Commands Set....................................................................23
VLAN Commands Set....................................................................24
Spanning Tree Commands Set......................................................28

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QOS Commands Set .....................................................................33
IGMP Commands Set....................................................................35
Mac / Filter Table Commands Set..................................................36
SNMP Commands Set...................................................................38
Port Mirroring Commands Set........................................................39
802.1x Commands Set...................................................................40
TFTP Commands Set ....................................................................43
PoE Commands Set.......................................................................44
System log Commands Set............................................................46
SNTP Commands Set....................................................................46
WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT ..................................................................................48
About Web-based Management.................................................................................48
Preparing for Web Management.................................................................................48
System Login..............................................................................................................48
Port status ..................................................................................................................49
View the Port Information....................................................................................50
Port Statistics..............................................................................................................51
Administrator ..............................................................................................................52
IP Address...........................................................................................................53
Switch Setting......................................................................................................53
Basic ............................................................................................................53
Advanced .....................................................................................................54
Misc Configuration........................................................................................56
Console Port Information.....................................................................................57
Port Controls........................................................................................................58
Trunking ..............................................................................................................59
Aggregator setting........................................................................................59
Aggregator Information.................................................................................61
Aggregator State Activity..............................................................................62
Forwarding and Filtering......................................................................................63
IGMP Snooping............................................................................................63
Static MAC Address .....................................................................................64

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VLAN configuration..............................................................................................66
Port-based VLAN .........................................................................................66
802.1Q VLAN...............................................................................................69
Spanning Tree.....................................................................................................74
System Configuration...................................................................................74
Per Port Configuration..................................................................................76
Port Mirroring.......................................................................................................77
SNMP Management............................................................................................79
Security Manager ................................................................................................80
SNTP Configuration.............................................................................................81
802.1X Configuration...........................................................................................81
System Configuration...................................................................................81
Per port Configuration..................................................................................82
Misc Configuration........................................................................................83
System Log .........................................................................................................84
Save Configuration..............................................................................................85
TFTP Update Firmware..............................................................................................86
Configuration Backup .................................................................................................86
TFTP Restore Configuration................................................................................87
TFTP Backup Configuration ................................................................................87
Factory Default ...........................................................................................................88
System Reboot...........................................................................................................88
PoE Status..................................................................................................................89
TROUBLESHOOTING...............................................................................................92
Incorrect connections..................................................................................................92
Faulty or loose cables ...........................................................................92
Non-standard cables.............................................................................92
Improper Network Topologies...............................................................93
Diagnosing LED Indicators.........................................................................................93
Diagnosing PoE problems..........................................................................................93
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ..................................................................................96
APPENDIX .................................................................................................................99

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Console Port Pin Assignments ...................................................................................99
Cables ......................................................................................................................100
100BASE-TX/10BASE-T Pin Assignments...............................................................100
2 Gigabit Copper/SFP (mini-GBIC) combo port:.......................................................101

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Introduction
The 24 10/100TX + 2 10/100/1000T/ Mini-GBIC Combo Managed PoE Switch is a
multi-port Switch that can be used to build high-performance switched workgroup
networks. This switch is a store-and-forward device that offers low latency for
high-speed networking and allows the switch to auto-learn and store source address in
an 8K-entry MAC address table. The switch is targeted at workgroup, department or
backbone computing environment.
The 24 10/100TX + 2 10/100/1000T/ Mini-GBIC Combo Managed PoE Switch has 24x
auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 ports and all ports support PoE injector function.
The switch has 2 auto-detected Giga port for higher connection speed.
Features
24 10/100 plus 2 Mini-GBIC /Gigabit Copper combo switch with 24 PoE injectors
and build in 200W AC power
Confirms to IEEE802.3 10BASE-T, 802.3u 100BASE-TX, 802.3ab 1000BASE-T,
802.3z Gigabit Fiber, 802.3af Power over Ethernet
High Back-Plane bandwidth 8.8Gbps
Supports IEEE802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree
Supports IGMP Snooping and IGMP Query mode for Multi-media application
Port Mirror and Bandwidth Control supported
Supports GVRP function
End point insert mode remote power feeding
Supports IEEE802.3x Flow Control
¾Flow Control with full duplex
¾Back Pressure with half duplex
Supports Port Based VLAN /802 .1Q Tag VLAN
Supports IEEE802.3ad Port Trunk with LACP
Supports Spanning Tree protocol IEEE 802.1d

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Supports IEEE 802.1p Class of Service
Supports IEEE 802.1x User Authentication
Supports Broadcast Storm Filter
Supports DHCP Client
Supports SNTP
Supports System Event Log
Management by Web/SNMP/Telnet/Console
Software Features
Management
SNMP management
Telnet management
Web management
RS-232 terminal console for command line interface
management
SNMP MIB
RFC 1157 SNMP
RFC 1213 MIB II
RFC 1643 Ethernet like
RFC 1493 Bridge MIB
RFC 2674 VLAN MIB
private MIB
RFC 1628 UPS MIB
RFC3621 Power Ethernet MIB
Type of Trap
Cold start
Link down
Link up
Authorization fail
Trap stations up to 3
Private trap for power supply device

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RFC Standard
RFC 2030 SNTP
RFC 1215 Trap
RFC 1757 RMON 1
Software Upgrade TFTP
Console
Port Trunk
Support IEEE802.3ad with LACP function
Up to 7 trunk groups and group members up to 4
The trunk port within 24-port 10/100TX and extension
module
Spanning Tree IEEE802.1d Spanning Tree
IEEE802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree
VLAN
Port based VLAN
IEEE802.1Q Tag VLAN
VLAN groups up to 256
The VLAN ID can be assigned from 1 to 4094
Class of Service
Per system supports high and low queues
The priority service rule: first come first service, all High
before Low, WRR for High or
low weight
Port Based Priority
Supports 3 settings: Disable, Low or High priority
When set to “Disable”, the income packet will follow QOS
policy; Otherwise, the packet will follow port priority
setting to “High/Low” queue
IGMP IGMP snooping for multimedia application and supports
256 groups
Port Security Ingress and egress MAC address filter and static source
MAC address lock

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Port Mirror
Global system supports 3 mirroring types: RX, TX and
Both packet
The maximum of port mirror entries is up to 25
Bandwidth Control Per port supports bandwidth control
Per level 100Kbps
802.1x Authentication
IEEE802.1x User-Authentication and can report to
RADIUS server
Reject
Accept
Authorize
Disable
DHCP DHCP client
Packet filter Broadcast storm filter
Fault status detect Null: no PD presents
DR fail: PD discovery resistor is not in the limited range
Parametric
information
Displays current PD parameters:
Discover-resistor detected value
Current
Voltage
Power consumption
Classification current
Determined class
Port configuration
control
Port Disable/Enable
PD detect control (enable/disable)
Classification detect control (enable/disable)

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Mode status
System detects status:
I –sample
V-sample
R-detect
SNTP RFC 2030 Simple Network Time Protocol
System Log System Log record up to 1000 entries
Power monitor Power supply monitoring function for AC power
Power testing Supports power supply testing (CLI)
Package Contents
Unpack the contents of the 24 10/100TX + 2 10/100/1000T/ Mini-GBIC Combo
Managed PoE Switch and verifies them against the checklist below:
24 10/100TX + 2 10/100/1000T/ Mini-GBIC Combo Managed PoE Switch x 1
Power Cord x 1
Rubber Pad x 1
Rack-mounted kit x 1
RS-232 cable x 1
User Manual x 1
Compare the contents of the 24 10/100TX + 2 10/100/1000T/ Mini-GBIC Combo
Managed PoE Switch package with the standard checklist above. If any item is missing
or damaged, please contact the local dealer for exchanging.

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Hardware Description
This chapter mainly describes the hardware of the 24 10/100TX + 2 10/100/1000T/
Mini-GBIC Combo Managed PoE Switch and gives a physical and functional overview
on the certain switch.
Physical Dimension
The physical dimension of 24 10/100TX + 2 10/100/1000T/ Mini-GBIC Combo
Managed PoE Switch is 440mmx 280mm x 44mm (W x D x H)
Front Panel
The front panel of the 24 10/100TX + 2 10/100/1000T/ Mini-GBIC Combo Managed
PoE Switch consists of 24x 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 ports (Auto MDI/MDIX), 2
auto-detected Gigabit Copper/Mini-GBIC ports, and one console port. The LED
Indicators are also located on the front panel of the Switch.
Front panel of the 24 10/100TX + 2 10/100/1000T/ Mini-GBIC Combo Managed PoE Switch
RJ-45 Ports (Auto MDI/MDIX): 24x 10/100 N-way auto-sensing for 10Base-T or
100Base-TX connections.
In general, MDI means connecting to another Hub or Switch while MDIX means
connecting to a workstation or PC. Therefore, Auto MDI/MDIX would allow
connecting to another Switch or workstation without changing non-crossover or
crossover cabling.
2 Giga port: Traditional RJ-45 ports can be used for uplinking wide-band paths in
short distance (< 100 m), or the appropriate replaceable mini-GBIC ports can be
used for the application of wideband uplinking and long distance transmissions to
fit the field request flexibly.

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LED Indicators
The LED indicators display a real-time indication of systematic operation status. There
are three LED-Indicators (Link/Activity, Full duplex, PoE) for each UTP port and one
power LED for the system unit. The following table provides descriptions of the LED
statuses and meaning.
LED indicators
LED Status Description
Power
Green Power On
OFF Power is not connected
LNK/ACT
Green The port is connecting with the device.
BLINK The port is receiving or transmitting data.
OFF No device attached.
FDX Amber The port is operating in Full-duplex mode.

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OFF In Half-duplex mode
PoE
Green The PoE Injector function is on and power is
forwarding the attached PD device
OFF The PoE injector function disables
LNK/ACT (25 & 26
port /Giga port)
Green The port is connecting with the device and
operating at speed of 1000Mbps
Amber The port is connecting with the device and
operating at speed of 100Mbps
BLINK The port is receiving or transmitting data.
OFF No device attached
FDX/COL (25 & 26
port /Giga port)
Amber The port is operating in Full-duplex mode
BLINK Collision of Packets occurs in the port
OFF In Half-duplex mode
Rear Panel
The one fan and the 3-pronged power plugs are located at the rear panel of 24
10/100TX + 2 10/100/1000T/ Mini-GBIC Combo Managed PoE Switch shown as

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below.
The rear panel of the 24 10/100TX + 2 10/100/1000T/ Mini-GBIC Combo Managed PoE Switch
Desktop Installation
Set the switch on a sufficiently large flat space with a power outlet nearby. The surface
where you put your switch should be clean, smooth, level and sturdy. Make sure there
is enough clearance around the switch to allow attachment of cables, power cord and
allow air circulation.
Attaching Rubber Pads
1. Make sure mounting surface on the bottom of the switch is grease and dust free.
2. Remove adhesive backing from the Rubber Pads.
3. Apply the Rubber Pads to each corner on the bottom of the switch. These
footpads can prevent the switch from shock/vibration.
Rack-mounted Installation
The switch come with a rack-mounted kit and can be mounted in an EIA standard size,
19-inch Rack. The switch can be placed in a wiring closet with other equipment.
Perform the following steps to rack mount the switch:
1. Position one bracket to align with the holes on one side of the switch and secure it
with the smaller bracket screws. Then attach the remaining bracket to the other
side of the switch.
2. After attaching both mounting brackets, position the 24 10/100TX + 2
10/100/1000T/ Mini-GBIC Combo Managed PoE Switch in the rack by lining up
the holes in the brackets with the appropriate holes on the rack. Secure the switch

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to the rack with a screwdriver and the rack-mounting screws.
[Note] For proper ventilation, allow about at least 4 inches (10 cm) of clearance on
the front and 3.4 inches (8 cm) on the back of the switch. This is especially
important for enclosed rack installation.
Power On
Connect the power cord to the power socket on the rear panel of the switch. The other
side of power cord connects to the power outlet. The internal power supply of the
Switch works with AC voltage range of 100-240V and Frequency of 50~60Hz. Check
the power indicator on the front panel to see if power is properly supplied.

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Network Application
This section provides a few samples of network topology in which the switch is used. In
general, the 24 10/100TX + 2 10/100/1000T/ Mini-GBIC Combo Managed PoE Switch
with its large address table (8K MAC address) and high performance are ideal for
interconnecting networking segments.
PC, workstations, and servers can communicate each other by directly connecting with
24 10/100TX + 2 10/100/1000T/ Mini-GBIC Combo Managed PoE Switch. The switch
automatically learns node addresses, which are subsequently used to filter and
forward all traffic based on the destination address.
24 10/100TX + 2 10/100/1000T/ Mini-GBIC Combo Managed PoE Switch provides
PoE injector function on every Ethernet port which can provide the power to the PD
device, such as AP or switch. It can solve the problem of the PD device position
limitation of power supply.
Using Uplink port, the Switch can connect with another switch or hub to interconnect
other small-switched workgroups to form a larger switched network. Meanwhile, you
can also use fiber ports to connect switches.
Small Workgroup
24 10/100TX + 2 10/100/1000T/ Mini-GBIC Combo Managed PoE Switch can be used
as a standalone switch to which personal computers, server, printer server, are directly
connected to form a small workgroup.

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Small Workgroup Application
Segment workgroup
For enterprise networks where large data broadcasts are constantly processed, this
switch is an ideal solution for department users to connect to the corporate backbone.
In the illustration below, two managed PoE switches with PCs, print server, local server,
wireless AP (IEEE 802.3af compliant), and IP camera (IEEE 802.3af compliant)
attached are both connect to the core switch. All the devices in this network can
communicate with each other through the core switch.
Segment workgroup Application

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Console Management
Connecting to the Switch
The console port is a female DB-9 connector that enables a connection to a PC or
terminal for monitoring and configuring the Switch. Use the supplied RS-232 cable with
a male DB-9 connector to connect a terminal or PC to the Console port. The Console
configuration (out of band) allows users to set switch for remote terminal as if the
console terminal were directly connected to it.
Login in the Console Interface
When the connection between switch and PC is ready, turn on the PC and run a
terminal emulation program or Hyper Terminal and configure its communication
parameters to match the following default characteristics of the console port:
Baud Rate: 9600 bps
Data Bits: 8
Parity: none
Stop Bit: 1
Flow control: None
The settings of communication parameters
After finishing the parameter settings, click “OK“. When the blank screen shows up,
press Enter key to bring out the login prompt. Key in the ‘root’ (default value) for the
both User name and Password (use Enter key to switch), then press Enter key and