Leica TS12 Lite User manual

Leica TS12 Lite
User Manual
Version 2.0
English

TS12 Lite, Introduction 2
Introduction
Purchase Congratulations on the purchase of a Leica TS12 Lite.
This manual contains important safety directions as well as instructions for setting up
the product and operating it. Refer to "1 Safety Directions" for further information.
Read carefully through the User Manual before you switch on the product.
Product identifica-
tion
The type and serial number of your product are indicated on the type plate.
Enter the type and serial number in your manual and always refer to this information
when you need to contact your agency or Leica Geosystems authorised service work-
shop.
Trademarks • Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States
and other countries
• Bluetooth®is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG, Inc.
• SD Logo is a trademark of SD-3C, LLC.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Validity of this
manual
This manual applies to the TS12 Lite instruments.
Available
documentation
Refer to the following resources for all TS12 Lite documentation/software:
• the Leica USB documentation card
• https://myworld.leica-geosystems.com
Type: _______________
Serial No.: _______________
Name Description/Format
TS12 Lite Quick
Guide
Provides an overview of the product together with tech-
nical data and safety directions. Intended as a quick
reference guide.

TS12 Lite User
Manual
All instructions required in order to operate the product
to a basic level are contained in the User Manual.
Provides an overview of the product together with tech-
nical data and safety directions.
-
Name Description/Format
Viva TPS
Getting Started
Guide
Describes the general working of the product in standard
use. Intended as a quick reference field guide.
-
Viva GNSS
Getting Started
Guide
Describes the general working of the product in standard
use. Intended as a quick reference field guide.
-
Viva Series
Technical
Reference
Manual
Overall comprehensive guide to the product and applica-
tion functions. Included are detailed descriptions of
special software/hardware settings and software/hard-
ware functions intended for technical specialists.
-

TS12 Lite, Introduction 3
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wide range of services, information and training material.
With direct access to myWorld, you are able to access all relevant services whenever
it is convenient for you, 24 hours a day, 7 days per week. This increases your efficiency
and keeps you and your equipment instantly updated with the latest information from
Leica Geosystems.
Service Description
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company own. View detailed information on your products, buy
additional options or Customer Care Packages (CCPs), update your
products with the latest software and keep up-to-date with the
latest documentation.
myService View the service history of your products in Leica Geosystems
Service Centers and detailed information on the services performed
on your products. For your products that are currently in Leica
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expected end date of service.
mySupport Create new support requests for your products that will be answered
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history of your Support and view detailed information on each
request in case you want to refer to previous support requests.
myTraining Enhance your product knowledge with the Leica Geosystems Campus
- Information, Knowledge, Training. Study the latest online training
material or download training material on your products. Keep up-
to-date with the latest News on your products and register for Semi-
nars or Courses in your country.

TS12 Lite, Table of Contents 4
Table of Contents
In this manual Chapter Page
1SafetyDirections 6
1.1 General Introduction 6
1.2 Definition of Use 7
1.3 Limits of Use 7
1.4 Responsibilities 7
1.5 Hazards of Use 8
1.6 Laser Classification 10
1.6.1 General 10
1.6.2 Distancer, Measurements with Reflectors 10
1.6.3 Distancer, Measurements without Reflectors 11
1.6.4 Automatic Target Aiming ATR 12
1.6.5 Electronic Guide Light EGL 13
1.6.6 Laser Plummet 13
1.7 Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC 14
1.8 FCC Statement, Applicable in U.S. 16
2 Description of the System 18
2.1 System Components 18
2.2 System Concept 19
2.2.1 Software Concept 19
2.2.2 Power Concept 20
2.2.3 Data Storage Concept 20
2.3 Instrument Components 21
3UserInterface 23
3.1 Keyboard 23
3.2 Operating Principles 24
4Operation 25
4.1 Fixing the Display Foil to the TS 25
4.2 Connecting to a Personal Computer 25
4.3 Power Functions 27
4.4 Batteries 28
4.4.1 Operating Principles 28
4.4.2 Battery for the TS Instrument 29
4.4.3 Battery for SmartAntenna 29
4.5 Working with the Memory Device 31
4.6 Working with the RTK Device (SmartStation) 33
4.7 Working with the RTK Device 36
4.8 LED Indicators 36
4.9 Guidelines for Correct Results 40
5Check&Adjust 41
5.1 Overview 41
5.2 Preparation 42
5.3 Combined Adjustment (l, t, i, c and ATR) 43
5.4 Tilting Axis Adjustment (a) 44
5.5 Adjusting the Circular Level of the Instrument and Tribrach 46
5.6 Adjusting the Circular Level of the Prism Pole 46
5.7 Inspecting the Laser Plummet of the Instrument 46
5.8 Servicing the Tripod 47

TS12 Lite, Table of Contents 5
6 Care and Transport 48
6.1 Transport 48
6.2 Storage 48
6.3 Cleaning and Drying 48
6.4 Maintenance 49
7TechnicalData 50
7.1 Angle Measurement 50
7.2 Distance Measurement with Reflectors 50
7.3 Distance Measurement without Reflectors 51
7.4 Distance Measurement - Long Range (LO mode) 52
7.5 Automatic Target Aiming ATR 52
7.6 SmartStation 53
7.6.1 SmartStation Accuracy 53
7.6.2 SmartStation Dimensions 54
7.6.3 SmartAntenna Technical Data 54
7.7 Conformity to National Regulations 56
7.7.1 TS12 Lite 56
7.7.2 RadioHandle 56
7.7.3 GS08plus 57
7.7.4 GS12 57
7.7.5 GS14 58
7.7.6 GS15 59
7.7.7 SLR1, SLR2, SATEL SATELLINE-3AS 60
7.7.8 SLR5, SATEL SATELLINE M3-TR1 60
7.7.9 SLR3-1, SLR3-2, Pacific Crest ADL 61
7.7.10 SLG1, Telit UC864-G 62
7.7.11 SLG2, CINTERION MC75i 63
7.7.12 SLC1 (US), SLC2 (US) CDMA Telit CC864-DUAL 63
7.8 General Technical Data of the Instrument 64
7.9 Scale Correction 67
7.10 Reduction Formulas 69
8 Software Licence Agreement 71
Index 72

TS12 Lite, Safety Directions 6
1SafetyDirections
1.1 General Introduction
Description The following directions enable the person responsible for the product, and the
person who actually uses the equipment, to anticipate and avoid operational hazards.
The person responsible for the product must ensure that all users understand these
directions and adhere to them.
About Warning
Messages
Warning messages are an essential part of the safety concept of the instrument. They
appear wherever hazards or hazardous situations can occur.
Warning messages...
• make the user alert about direct and indirect hazards concerning the use of the
product.
• contain general rules of behaviour.
For the users‘ safety, all safety instructions and safety messages shall be strictly
observed and followed! Therefore, the manual must always be available to all persons
performing any tasks described herein.
DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION and NOTICE are standardized signal words for iden-
tifying levels of hazards and risks related to personal injury and property damage. For
your safety it is important to read and fully understand the table below with the
different signal words and their definitions! Supplementary safety information
symbols may be placed within a warning message as well as supplementary text.
Type Description
DANGER Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended
use which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended
use which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury.
NOTICE Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended
use which, if not avoided, may result in appreciable material,
financial and environmental damage.
Important paragraphs which must be adhered to in practice as
they enable the product to be used in a technically correct and
efficient manner.

TS12 Lite, Safety Directions 7
1.2 Definition of Use
Permitted use • Measuring horizontal and vertical angles.
• Measuring distances.
• Recording measurements.
• Automatic target search, recognition and -tracking.
•Visualisingtheaimingdirection and vertical axis.
• Remote control of product.
• Data communication with external appliances.
• Measuring raw data and computing coordinates using carrier phase and code signal
from GNSS satellites.
• Carrying out measurement tasks using various GNSS measuring techniques.
• Recording GNSS and point related data.
• Computing with software.
Adverse use • Use of the product without instruction.
• Use outside of the intended use and limits.
• Disabling safety systems.
• Removal of hazard notices.
• Opening the product using tools, for example screwdriver, unless this is permitted
for certain functions.
• Modification or conversion of the product.
• Use after misappropriation.
• Use of products with recognisable damages or defects.
• Use with accessories from other manufacturers without the prior explicit approval
of Leica Geosystems.
• Inadequate safeguards at the working site.
• Aiming directly into the sun.
1.3 Limits of Use
Environment Suitable for use in an atmosphere appropriate for permanent human habitation: not
suitable for use in aggressive or explosive environments.
DANGER Local safety authorities and safety experts must be contacted before working in
hazardous areas, or close to electrical installations or similar situations by the person
in charge of the product.
1.4 Responsibilities
Manufacturer of
the product
Leica Geosystems AG, CH-9435 Heerbrugg, hereinafter referred to as Leica Geosys-
tems, is responsible for supplying the product, including the user manual and original
accessories, in a safe condition.
Person responsible
for the product
The person responsible for the product has the following duties:
• To understand the safety instructions on the product and the instructions in the
user manual.
• To ensure that it is used in accordance with the instructions.
• To be familiar with local regulations relating to safety and accident prevention.
• To inform Leica Geosystems immediately if the product and the application
becomes unsafe.
• To ensure that the national laws, regulations and conditions for the operation of
e.g. radio transmitters, lasers are respected.

TS12 Lite, Safety Directions 8
1.5 Hazards of Use
CAUTION Watch out for erroneous measurement results if the product has been dropped or has
been misused, modified, stored for long periods or transported.
Precautions:
Periodically carry out test measurements and perform the field adjustments indicated
in the user manual, particularly after the product has been subjected to abnormal use
and before and after important measurements.
DANGER Because of the risk of electrocution, it is dangerous to use poles and extensions in the
vicinity of electrical installations such as power cables or electrical railways.
Precautions:
Keep at a safe distance from electrical installations. If it is essential to work in this
environment, first contact the safety authorities responsible for the electrical instal-
lations and follow their instructions.
NOTICE With the remote control of products, it is possible that extraneous targets will be
picked out and measured.
Precautions:
When measuring in remote control mode, always check your results for plausibility.
WARNING If the product is used with accessories, for example masts, staffs, poles, you may
increase the risk of being struck by lightning.
Precautions:
Do not use the product in a thunderstorm.
WARNING During dynamic applications, for example stakeout procedures there is a danger of
accidents occurring if the user does not pay attention to the environmental conditions
around, for example obstacles, excavations or traffic.
Precautions:
The person responsible for the product must make all users fully aware of the existing
dangers.
WARNING Inadequate securing of the working site can lead to dangerous situations, for example
in traffic, on building sites, and at industrial installations.
Precautions:
Always ensure that the working site is adequately secured. Adhere to the regulations
governing safety and accident prevention and road traffic.
CAUTION Be careful when pointing the product towards the sun, because the telescope functions as a
magnifying glass and can injure your eyes and/or cause damage inside the product.
Precautions:
Do not point the product directly at the sun.
CAUTION If the accessories used with the product are not properly secured and the product is subjected
to mechanical shock, for example blows or falling, the product may be damaged or people can
sustain injury.
Precautions:
When setting-up the product, make sure that the accessories are correctly adapted, fitted,
secured, and locked in position.
Avoid subjecting the product to mechanical stress.

TS12 Lite, Safety Directions 9
CAUTION During the transport, shipping or disposal of batteries it is possible for inappropriate
mechanical influences to constitute a fire hazard.
Precautions:
Before shipping the product or disposing of it, discharge the batteries by running the
product until they are flat.
When transporting or shipping batteries, the person in charge of the product must
ensure that the applicable national and international rules and regulations are
observed. Before transportation or shipping contact your local passenger or freight
transport company.
WARNING High mechanical stress, high ambient temperatures or immersion into fluids can cause
leakage, fire or explosions of the batteries.
Precautions:
Protect the batteries from mechanical influences and high ambient temperatures. Do
not drop or immerse batteries into fluids.
WARNING If battery terminals are short circuited e.g. by coming in contact with jewellery, keys,
metalized paper or other metals, the battery can overheat and cause injury or fire, for
example by storing or transporting in pockets.
Precautions:
Make sure that the battery terminals do not come into contact with metallic objects.
WARNING If the product is improperly disposed of, the following can happen:
• If polymer parts are burnt, poisonous gases are produced which may impair health.
• If batteries are damaged or are heated strongly, they can explode and cause
poisoning, burning, corrosion or environmental contamination.
• By disposing of the product irresponsibly you may enable unauthorised persons to
use it in contravention of the regulations, exposing themselves and third parties to
the risk of severe injury and rendering the environment liable to contamination.
Precautions:
Product-specific treatment and waste management information can be downloaded
from the Leica Geosystems home page at http://www.leica-
geosystems.com/treatment or received from your Leica Geosystems dealer.
WARNING Only Leica Geosystems authorised service workshops are entitled to repair these prod-
ucts.
The product must not be disposed with household waste.
Dispose of the product appropriately in accordance with the national
regulations in force in your country.
Always prevent access to the product by unauthorised personnel.

TS12 Lite, Safety Directions 10
1.6 Laser Classification
1.6.1 General
General The following chapters provide instructions and training information about laser safety
according to international standard IEC 60825-1 (2007-03) and technical report IEC TR
60825-14 (2004-02). The information enables the person responsible for the product
and the person who actually uses the equipment, to anticipate and avoid operational
hazards.
1.6.2 Distancer, Measurements with Reflectors
General The EDM module built into the product produces a visible laser beam which emerges
from the telescope objective.
The laser product described in this section is classified as laser class 1 in accordance
with:
• IEC 60825-1 (2007-03): "Safety of laser products"
• EN 60825-1 (2007-10): "Safety of laser products"
These products are safe under reasonably foreseeable conditions of operation and are
not harmful to the eyes provided that the products are used and maintained in accord-
ance with this User Manual.
Labelling
According to IEC TR 60825-14 (2004-02), products classified as laser class 1,
class 2 and class 3R do not require:
• laser safety officer involvement,
• protective clothes and eyewear,
• special warning signs in the laser working area
if used and operated as defined in this User Manual due to the low eye hazard
level.
National laws and local regulations could impose more stringent instructions
for the safe use of lasers than IEC 60825-1 (2007-03) and IEC TR 60825-14
(2004-02).
Description Value
Maximum average radiant power 0.33 mW
Pulse duration 800 ps
Pulse repetition frequency (PRF) 100 MHz - 150 MHz
Wavelength 650 nm - 690 nm
Beam divergance 1.5 mrad x 3 mrad
Class 1 Laser Product
according to IEC 60825-1
(2007 - 03)
a) Laser beam
003730_001
a
Type: TS....
Equip.No.: . . . . . .
Power: 12V/7,4V ---, 1A max
Leica Geosystems AG
CH-9435 Heerbrugg
Manufactured: . . . .
Made in Switzerland
Complies with FDA performance standards for laser
products except for deviations pursant to Laser Notice
No.50, dated June 24, 2007.
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Art.No.:
. . . . . .
S.No.:
. . . . .
25